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Installation {#installation}
If you haven't already, you will need to download elementary OS from our home page. You will need to copy the downloaded
ISO file to a USB flash drive using the instructions below.
Make sure to back your important data up to an external location such as a cloud service or an external hard drive. Installing
a new operating system may overwrite your existing data.
Select the operating system you are currently using to view tailored installation instructions.
You'll need a USB flash drive with at least 2 GB of free space and a program called Rufus.
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2017-9-1 website/installation.md at master elementary/website GitHub
Download Rufus
1. Open Rufus
2. Insert your USB drive and select it in the "Device" list
3. Select "ISO Image" next to "Create a bootable disk using..."
4. Click the disk icon {.inline} to choose the ISO that you downloaded previously.
5. We generate a checksum (or hash sum) for elementary OS images so you can verify your downloaded file. This ensures
that you've received the full, complete download and that your install image is not corrupted in any way. Click the #
button in the status bar and verify that the text next to "SHA256" matches the following hash:
48fcf51244c77e18ff68a8456a2e92e2b49270b9b3a1c7a60a88a9d358272c1e
6. If the hashes match, click "Start" and wait for the process to finish.
In order to start the installation process, you must boot your computer from the install drive.
Assuming that your computer is still on, start by inserting your install drive and restarting your computer.
Most computers will briefly allow you to change the boot order for this boot only by pressing a special key usually F12
, but sometimes Esc or another function key. Refer to the screen or your computer's documentation to be sure.
Press F12 (or the appropriate key) and select the install driveusually "USB-HDD" or something containing the word
"USB", but the wording may vary. If you choose the incorrect drive, your computer will likely continue to boot as normal.
Just restart your computer and pick a different drive in that menu.
Shortly after selecting the appropriate boot drive, you should be presented with the elementary OS splash screen. You
may now follow the on-screen instructions which will guide you through the rest of the process.
48fcf51244c77e18ff68a8456a2e92e2b49270b9b3a1c7a60a88a9d358272c1e
Note: This is assuming that you have downloaded the .iso file to your Downloads folder. In case you have downloaded it
elsewhere, please specify the correct path to the downloaded file, as shown below
To create an elementary OS install drive on macOS you'll need a USB flash drive that is at least 2 GB in capacity and an app
called "Etcher".
https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:0mpgJSk6ORgJ:https://github.com/elementary/website/blob/master/docs/ 2/4
2017-9-1 website/installation.md at master elementary/website GitHub
Download Etcher
1. Insert the spare USB drive, and select the ISO file you've just downloaded.
2. Open "Etcher" and select your downloaded elementary OS image file using the "Select image" button.
3. Etcher should automatically detect your USB drive, but check to see if it has selected the correct target.
4. Start the flashing process by clicking the "Flash!" button. It will take a moment to get started.
5. When complete it will be safe to remove the drive and attempt to boot to install elementary OS.
The following dialog may appear during the flashing process, it is safe to ignore.
Assuming that your computer is still on, start by inserting your install drive and restarting your computer.
After you hear the chime, press and hold Option . Then, select the appropriate boot drive. Note that it may be incorrectly
identified as "Windows", but this is normal.
Shortly after selecting the appropriate boot drive, you should be presented with the elementary OS splash screen. You
may now follow the on-screen instructions which will guide you through the rest of the process.
Boot Errors
If your Mac doesn't recognize your elementary OS USB Install Drive in the boot menu, you may need to create an elementary
OS Install DVD instead. To create one, insert a blank DVD, right click on the ISO file in Finder, and select "Burn
elementaryos-0.4.1-stable.20170517.iso to Disc". When complete, attempt to boot again from the Install DVD.
sha256sum elementaryos-0.4.1-stable.20170517.iso
48fcf51244c77e18ff68a8456a2e92e2b49270b9b3a1c7a60a88a9d358272c1e
You'll need a USB flash drive with at least 2 GB of free space and a program called UNetbootin.
Download UNetbootin
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2017-9-1 website/installation.md at master elementary/website GitHub
1. Open UNetbootin from the Dash. It will open a window like the one below:
UNetbootin
2. Select "Diskimage"
4. Unplug all USB memory devices apart from the one you want to use.
Assuming that your computer is still on, start by inserting your install drive and restarting your computer.
Most computers will briefly allow you to change the boot order for this boot only by pressing a special key usually F12
, but sometimes Esc or another function key. Refer to the screen or your computer's documentation to be sure.
Press F12 (or the appropriate key) and select the install driveusually "USB-HDD" or something containing the word
"USB", but the wording may vary. If you choose the incorrect drive, your computer will likely continue to boot as normal.
Just restart your computer and pick a different drive in that menu.
Shortly after selecting the appropriate boot drive, you should be presented with the elementary OS splash screen. You
may now follow the on-screen instructions which will guide you through the rest of the process.
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