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1.- How are welders qualified under the alternative Acceptance Standard for Girth welds?
De acuerdo a la seccin 6
De acuerdo a la seccin 12
De acuerdo al apndice B
C.- Las probetas se retiraran de acuerdo de la figura 10, si la soldadura de prueba es una
soldadura circunferencial completa.
E.- Solamente A y B
C.- is permitted only if all grease, paint, and other deleterious material has been
removed
Solamente se permite si toda la grasa, pintura y otro material nocivo ha sido eliminado.
No es permitido
5.- When materials or weather conditions make preheating necessary, preheating should
be done _________________________
6.- For in service welds of full encirclement fittings that require circumferential fillet
welds, when should the longitudinal seams be completed?
7.- What procedure must be used for requesting inclusion of welding process not . In
the standard
A.- repair of a defect in the cover pass without prior company authorization
C.- repair of incomplete fusin (IF) in the filler beads by welding without prior company
authorization
Reparacin de la fusin incompleta (IF) en los puntos del metal de aporte soldando sin
autorizacin previa de la compaa.
9.- When using the alternative acceptance standard for girth welds. What is the maximum
height of a stacked imperfection from weld starts and stops in a weld on pipe with a 1/2 in
[12 mm] wall thickness?
D.- in [6 mm]
E.- 5/16 in [8 mm]
10.- According to the alternative acceptance standard for girth welds,which of the following
environments at a crack tip may increase the growth rate of enlargement of a weld
imperfection due to fatigue?
A.- Oil
Aceite
B.- Hydrocarbons
Hidrocarburos
D.- Air
Aire
11.- Which of the following test specimens are required for a butt Weld procedure
qualification test with 24 in [600 mm] diameter pipe and 0.625 in [16 mm] wall
thickness with mechanized FCAW?
A.- 2 tensile, 2 nick break, 2 root bend, and 2 face bend specimens
12.- Which of the following require(s) requalification of a flash- but welding procedure?
13.- For in-service welds, the carbn equivalent of the material to which the procedure
applies should be identified.
Which of the following elements is not used to determined the carbon equivalency?
A.- Copper
Cobre
B.- Nickel
Niquel
C.- Silicon
Silicio
D.- Vanadium
Vanadio
E.- Chromium
Cromo
14.- In any continuous 12 in [300 mm] length of weld , what is the total length of isolated
slag inclusions allowed for 6 in [150 mm] diameter pipe?
D.- 1/4 in [6 mm ]
15.- A company may rejet any Weld that appers to meet the standars of acceptability if, in
its opinion
Una compaa pudiera rechazar cualquier soldadura que parezca cumplir con los
estndares de aceptabilidad?
17.- Which of the following shall be stored in a clean dry place where the conditions will
not detrimentally affect the emulsion
Cual de los siguientes se almacenaran en un lugar limpio y seco donde las condiciones no
afecten nocivamente la emulsin?
C.- couplant
Acoplador
Electrodos de soldadura
Peliculas no expuestas
18.- Which of the following conditions must be met to permit removal of an external
lineup clamp o before the root bead is completed?
B.- The completed root bead segments should be uniformily spaced around the
circumference of the pipe
C.- The completed root bead segments shall have an aggregate length of at least 50% of
the pipe circunference
Los segmentos terminados del cordon de la raz tendrn una longitud agregada de al
menos 50% de la circunferencia del tubo.
19.- What is the recommended width of the Weld face of a completed position
weld?
A.- Approximately the same width as the width of the original groove
B.- Approximately 1/16 in [2 mm] wider than the width of the original groove
C.- Approximately 1/8 in [3 mm] wider than the width of the original groove
Aproximadamente 1/8 de pulgada [3 mm] mas ancho que el ancho de la ranura original
D.- Approximately 3/16 in [5 mm] wider than the width of the groove
A.- The size and AWS classification number of the filler metal, if avallable
B.- The range of the number of beads required for the thicknesses and the machine used
for each bead.
El rango del numero de cordones requeridos para los espesores y la maquina usada
para cada cordon
C.- The range of Wall thicknesses over which the procedure is applicable
No se especifica
B.- Use the same technique he will use it he passes the test and is permitted to do
production welding
Usar la misma tcnica que usara si pasa el examen y se le permite hacer soldadura de
produccin
C.- qualify for welding by performing a test on segments of pipe niples or on full- size pipe
niples
23.- Which of the following imperfections is acceptable in a Nick break specimen used for
procedure qualification?
Educacin y experiencia
C.- Training
Entrenamiento
25.- Who shall decide if weather conditions are suitable for welding?
El sindicato laboral
La compaa
El representante de la aseguradora
El representante de la OSHA
26.- How may a 1 in [25 mm] long crack which is found in a circunferential Weld on
a 24 in [600 mm] diameter pipe using magnetic particle testing during a scheduled
inspection, be repaired?
Como pudiera repararse una grieta de 1 pulgada [25 mm] de longitud que se
encuentra en una soldadura circunferencial en un tubo de 24 pulgadas [600 mm] de
dimetro usando pruebas de partculas magnticas durante una inspeccin
programada?
A.- When the crack is only 8% of the Wall thickness of the pipe
B.- When the crack is under 8% of the Weld length and therefore can be repaired by
grinding the crack aut of the Weld and re-welding by a qualified welder?
C.- When the company authorizes the repair using a qualified procedure and welder
27.- During radiographic testing, the film or other imaging media shall be interpreted
by ______________
A.- a level I
Un nivel I
El Radiografo
A.- a change to 2 in [50 mm] standard wall pipe 0.154 in [3.91 mm] wall thicknees
Un cambio a la tubera de 2 pulgadas [50 mm] de pared estandar 0.154 pulgadas [3.91
mm] espesor de pared
29.- the location of butt Weld test specimens for the welder qualification?
A.- Does not mather as long as the required number of specimen are taken
B.- must be taken so that both the top and the botton of the pipe are represented
Debe tomarse de tal manera que tanto la parte alta como la baja del tubo estn
representadas
C.- shall not include the longitudinal weld
D.- may be rotated provided they are aqually spaced around the pipe
Pudieran rotarse siempre que estn igualmente espaciados alrededor del tubo
(C) y (D)
30.- In- service welds that contact the carrier pipe may be particulary susceptible to
which of the following
A.- Porosity
Porosidad
Agrietamiento de hidrogeno
Agrietamiento en caliente
Falta de fusin
Solapado en frio
31.- After a 24 in [600 mm] diameter pipe was radiographet, it was discovered to
contain one rea of inadequate penetration of the weld root due to incomplete
filling. This condition is acceptable provided its length does not exceed which of the
following?
8% de la longitud de la soldadura
B.- 12 in [300 mm]
No se especifica
32.- When cleaning betwwen beards during mechanized welding, which of the following is
are correct?
A.- surface porosity clusters, bead stars and high points shall be removed by grinding
before Weld metal is deposited over then
Conjuntos de porosidad superficial, inicios de cordon y puntos altos sern eliminados por
esmerilado antes de que el metal de soldadura se deposite sobre ellos
B.- heavy glass deposits shall always be removed before Weld metal is deposited over
then
C.- Only hand tolos may be used for bead and Groove cleaning
34.- Welder qualification with E7016-A1 electrodes also covers production welding
with which of the following?
A.- EXX10
B.- E9018-M
C.- E7010-A1
D.- E8010
B.- has a Wall thickness greater tahn or equal to 0.250 in [6.4 mm]
Tiene un espesor de pared mayor que o igual a 0.250 pulgada [6.4 mm]
36.- To use the alternative acceptance standards for girth welds,the company must
__________________
E.- verify that the pipeline pressure is less than 50 psi [345 Kpa]
Verificar que la presion de la linea de tuberia sea menor a 50 psi [345 mm]
37.- What surface imperfection is unique to welds made from both sides?
Fusion incompleta
38.- Which method used to prepare field bevels on pipe ends requires authorization
of the company?
Que metodo usado para preparar biseles en campo a extremos de tubera requiere
la autorizacin de la compaa?
Solamente A y B
No se especifica
A.- a change to 2 in [50 mm] standard wall pipe 0.154 in [3.91 mm] wall thickness
Un cambio a tuberia de 2 pulg [50 mm] de pared estndar 0.154 pulg [3.91 mm] de
grosor de pared
B.- a change from E6010 electrodes on the root bead pass to E7018
C.- weather
Clima
Seleccin de electrodo
43.-
44.- When are alignment variations larger than the recommended mximum permitted is
abutting ends of pipe?
A.- When the variation is caused by variations of the pipe end dimensions within the pipe
purchase specification tolerances
B.- When the variations have been distributed essentially uniformly around the
circumference of the pipe
45.-Which of the following criterio make cluster porosity in the finish pass a defect?
C.- If aggregate length of cluster porosity in any continuous 12 in [300 mm] length of weld
exceeds 1 in [25 mm]
D.- If the diameter of the cluster exceeds 25% of the nominal wall thicknees
46.- What are the preparation requeriments for charpy V noth speciments used for
procedure qualification under the alternative acceptance standard for girth welds?
b) shall be removed from each of the following positions 12.6.3 and 9 oclock
Sern retiradas de cada una de las siguientes posiciones 12.6.3 y 9
c) for each of the specified positions, three specimens shall have the V notch placed in
the weld centerline and other three shall have the V-notch placed in the HAZ.
Para cada una de las posiciones especificadas, tres probetas tendrn la muesca en
V en la zona afectada trmicamente.
d) subsized specimens should have at the least 50% of the wall thickness
Probetas de menor tamao deberan tener al menos 50% del grosor de pared
47.- what discontinuity a found between two adjacent beads or between a weld
metal an the base metal is not open to the surface?
a) internal concavity
Concavidad interna
c) hallow bead
Soldadura hueco
48.- when ever more than one radiographic image is used to inspect a Weld, shall
appear on each image and adjacent images shall.
a) be a round specimen
sera una probeta redonda
b) be a flat specimen
sera una probeta plana
A.- Shielding gases may be intermixed in the field in their original containers
C.- gases in containers that show signs of damage shall not be used
c) when the aggregate length at indication in the full length of the weld exceeds
1 in (25 mm).
55.- when of the following variables would require requalification of fillet welds for
in-service aplications?
56.- the company may authorize Weld cracks to be repaired provided that
57.- at what temperature shall the charpy V notch test used for procedure
qualification under the alternative acceptance standard for girth welds be
performance?
b) 0F (-18C)
c) -20F (-19C)
d) -40F (-40C)
e) the minium design temperature
58.- what are the requirements for root- and face- bend test specimes for procedure
qualification?
Cual de los siguientes requisitos para las probetas de prueba de doblado de cara y
de raz para la calificacin de procedimientos de soldadura?
a) they shall be approximately 9 in (230 mm) long and 1 in (25 mm) wide.
Debern ser aproximadamente 9 pulgadas (230 mm) de largo y 1 pulgadas
(25mm) de ancho.
b) they shall be machined smooth and all machining marks shall be Light and
parallel to the weld
Paralelas a La soldadura.
c) the cover and root-bead reinforcements shall be removed flush with the surfaces
of the specimen.
a) Ultrasonic
Ultrasonido
b) magnetic particle
Partcula magntica
c) visual
Visual
60.- when utilizing the alternative acceptance standard for girth welds, the
enlargement of Weld imperfections due to fatigue is not a function of which of the
following?
a) stress intensity
Intensidad del estrs
b) cycles of loading
Ciclos de carga
c) imperfection size
Tamao de la imperfeccin
1 A (Anexo A.4)
RESPUESTAS 2 E (11.2.1)
3 D(6.5.6) 32 D (7.7)
4 D (7.1) 33 D (12.2) FIG. 1
5 E (7.11) 34 B (6.3.2 TABLA 1)
6 A (B.4.2) 35 B (B.1)
7 B (1 .1) 36 B (A.1 SECCION 9)
8 A (10.1.2) 37 E (9.3.5)
9 D (a.5.1.5) 38 C (7.4.2)
10 C pg. 48 parte A.2.2 39 B (7.10)
11 C pg. 10 tabla 2 (5.6.2.3) 40 A (7.6)
12 A pag42 13.5.2 41 A (6.3.2)
13 C anexo B pag60 (B 2.1.1.1) 42 A (B.1)
14 E 9.3.8.3.2 pg. 23 43
15 B 9.2 pg. 21 44 E (7.2)
16 C 7.2 pg. 19 45 A (9.3.9.3)
17 E 11.1.9 .1 pg. 32 46 C (A 3.2.2.1)
18 D 7.3 47 D (9.3.5)
19 C 7.9.2 48 B (11.1.8)
20 D (2.4.2.2 FIG. 1) 49 C (6.2.2)
21 D (9.3.9.4) 50 E (B.2.2)
22 D (6.1) 51
23 E (5.6.3.3) 52 C (A 3.2.1.2)
24 D (8.3) 53 E (4.2.3.2)
25 B (7.5) 54 B (9.3.3)
26 B (9.4.2) 55 B (6.2.2)
27 B (11.1.7) 56 E (10.1.1)
28 B (6.3.2) TABLA 1 57 A (A.3.2.2.2)
29 B (6.5.1) fig. 12 58 E (5.6.4.1)
30 B (B.5) 59 D (10.3.1)
31 C (9.3.1) 60 E (A.2.2.2)