Caietul

elevului l-I

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 TEMA I
Denumirea sunetelor.
1. Denumirea sunetelor. Scara muzical-succesiunea treptelor.

Scriei denumirea sunetelor i aratai la pian denumirea clapelor albe

corespunztoare: do re mi fa sol la si do.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

I II III IV V VI VII VII

DO RE MI FA SOL LA SI DO

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Tema 2. Denumirea octavelor.

1. Un grup de opt sunete succesive de la do i pn la urmtorul

do n sus sau jos se numete octava. Ca poriune a scrii
muzicale octava conine apte sunete: do, re, mi, fa, sol, la,
si.
2. Octava care se afl n centru pianului se numete octava ntia.
Octavele care se afl mai sus ( n dreapta) de octava ntia se
numete octava a doua, octava a treia, octava a patra.

3. Octavele care se afl mai jos de octava ntia (n stnga) se

numesc: octava mic, octava mare, contraoctava,
subcontraoctava.

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Tema 3. Aranjarea notelor pe portativ.

1. Semnele cu ajutorul crora se scrie muzica se numesc-note.

Cinci linii paralele i patru spaii ntre ele se numete-portativ.
Portativul
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Notele pe liniile a portativului.

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Notele din spaiile dintre liniile a portativului

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Nota sub prima linie a portativului.

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Nota deasupra liniei a cincea a portativului.

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Notele pe linii suplimentare dedesubtul portativului

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Notele pe linii suplimentare deasupra portativului.

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2. Scriei n caiete note pe linii.

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3. Scriei notele pe spaii.

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Tema 4. Cheia de vior sau cheia sol.

Cheia sunetelor nalte. Semnul grafic care se scrie pe linia a doua a

portativului i indic locul notei sol din octava ntia se numete cheia
sol sau cheia de vioar.
Cheia sol

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Nota sol
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nregistrarea sunetelor din octava ntia n cheia de vioar.

Octava ntia
I II III IV V VI VII I II
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si do re mi fa sol la si do re
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Tema 5. Elementele de reprezentarea grafic a duratei sunetului

muzical.

Durata sunetelor muzicale grafic se reprezint prin urmtoarele

semne convenionale.
Nota ntreag- un oval gol fr codi o
Doimea un oval gol cu codi o
Ptrimea un oval plin cu codi sau bastona
Optimea un oval plin cu codi sau bastona

Una din proprietile sunetului care arat fraciunea de timp cht

inedurata sunetului.

Nota ntreag -

Doimea -

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Ptrimea-

Optimea-

Nota ntreag
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Doimea
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Nota ptrime
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Nota optime
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Scriei pe portativ notele de la do i pn la do : cu note ntregi, doimi

ptrimi optimi.
ntregi
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doime
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ptrime
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Optime
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Tema 6. Msura de 2/4

Msura care este compus din doi timpi, fiecare timp al crii dureaz
o ptrime se numete msur binar de dou ptrimi-2/4
Timpii msurii de dou ptrimi.
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Timp timp timp timp timp timp timp timp

Tare slab tare slab tare slab tare slab

Numrarea timpilor la 2/4

Unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi
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Schema tactrii la 2/4.

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n cntecul de mai jos nsemnai timpii tari i slabi, numii notele,
tactai i respectai strict durata lor.

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Dictarea ritmic
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Dictarea muzical
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Tema pe acas
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Tema 7. Optimile n msurile binare de 2/4.

Duratele sunetelor muzicale egale cu jumtate de timp se numete

optimi .
unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi
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La- la sol la -la mi la- la sol fa -re mi fa -re mi

Diviziunea timpului al doilea al msurii n dou pri egale(optimi)

Unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi

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Sol mi-mi fa re-re sol mi-mi fa re-re do do re-re do

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Diviziunea primului i al doilea timpi n dou pri egale
Unu doi unu doi unu doi unu doi
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Do-do mi-sol fa-mi re-do do-do mi-sol fa-mi do-do

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