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Level VII

Unit 1

The tense system

PRESENT

Affirmative. Negative or
Tense Use
Question
action in the present taking place once,
never or several times
A: He speaks.
Simple Present N: He does not speak. facts
Q: Does he speak? actions taking place one after another
action set by a timetable or schedule
action taking place in the moment of
speaking
A: He is speaking.
Present
N: He is not speaking. action taking place only for a limited
Progressive
Q: Is he speaking? period of time
action arranged for the future

putting emphasis on the result


action that is still going on
action that stopped recently
Present A: He has spoken.
Perfect N: He has not spoken. finished action that has an influence on
Simple Q: Has he spoken? the present
action that has taken place once, never
or several times before the moment of
speaking

Simple present, Present continuous and present perfect exercise


PAST

Affirmative. Negative or
Tense Use
Question

action in the past taking place once,


never or several times
A: He spoke.
Simple Past N: He did not speak. actions taking place one after another
Q: Did he speak?
action taking place in the middle of
another action
Action going on at a certain time in
the past
A: He was speaking.
Past Progressive N: He was not speaking. actions taking place at the same time
Q: Was he speaking?
action in the past that is interrupted by
another action

action taking place before a certain


A: He had spoken.
time in the past
Past Perfect Simple N: He had not spoken.
Q: Had he spoken? sometimes interchangeable with past
perfect progressive
putting emphasis only on
the fact (not the duration)

Simple past, past progressive and past perfect simple exercise


Active

Pasive

Active or passive exercise


Active to passive voice exercise

Spoken English

Listen to this short conversation

Vocabulary
Compound words interactive exercise
Social expressions exercise

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