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DIARY
OPERATIONS DIVISION
(ORIGINALS OF PKOTOSTATIC COPIES)
DIRECT
1 August 1942 to31 October 1942
DECLASSIFIED by DOD Executive
Directory 5200.9 on 27 Sept 1958
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
- 1
7.
From Brereton:
a.
b.
From Kaiden r
9.
From Maiden:
10.
From MacArthur:
12.
From Emmon;
SECTION II. 1
Notified. DeWitt that Canadian CO, Pacific Coast, states he is not being
kept informed of movements of US ships and aircraft in his area.
- 2
AU
S T R A L I A
2.
3. Notified Andrews and MA Lima that the Talara task force is transferred
to the Caribbean Defense Command, effective today, in order to accomplish
the transfer of its materiel to the Peruvian Government and reassignment
of its personnel.
4* In view of the serious threats to the Middle East oil fields asked
Andrews for his views as to the proposal to construct oil pipelines
across the isthmus in order to supply the Southwest Pacific area and
India. At least 100,000 barrels per day would be necessary.
Asked Eisenhower for a breakdown of the new troop schedule which has
been set up according to the Minutes of the London Bolero Committee.
Replied as soon vided. benches to Eisenhower that three transport airplanes will be furnished
as possible; other aircraft which he requested can not be pro Suggested he remove seats from the transports and substitute
to permit loading either personnel or cargo.
5. 6.
7.
Asked MacArthur for his estimate of the present situation in New Guinea
and for his plans for operations aimed at denying further enemy advance
there.
Replied to Harmon that no aircraft can be furnished for transport pur poses other than three B-24's which the War Dept. may be able to allot.
No additional engineer or quartermaster troops can be furnished;
suggested he activate two colored engineer battalions in New Caledonia.
In principle, no additional personnel can be furnished.
8.
SECTION III.
PLANS
- 3
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I. 1.
2.
3.
4.
From Stilwell (to AAF): Disapproves proposal to lend Army air transports
to CNAC because of need for military control over all
ferrying operations to and in China. Instead, he
recommends approval of his request to charter entire
capacity of CNAC; also recommends the dispatch of all
airplanes needed to complete the hundred transport
program.
CTORY BUY
- 1
140
160
' . jjb'-I&BAUL
r<KWJAi
GUADALCANAL IS.
20
20
4 0
5.
From Brereton:
6.
From Eisenhower: Replied that two B-17's now in transit to England are
being turned over to Bonesteel for the Northeast
Greenland patrol. Bonesteel will effect the necessary
coordination.
From Reaves: Recommends closing of Sondrestromfjord. Greenland
authorities have no objection; and if authorized, the
necessary action can be effected by local arrangement.
7.
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3-
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IK TuKM hY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I.
1.
Replies that Army craft must seek anchorage else where then ct the Pan Air marine base at Paramaribo,
and that the Dutch should therefore be required to do
likewise.
The Nicaro project engineers end those of the Army
having reached agreement, he has instructed that the
property on the Nicsro Nickel Co.'s list be declared
surplus and transferred to that company.
Recommends action to obtain legislation granting
exemption from US customs duties on gifts of $50
value or less sent home by members of his command.
(1) Our bombers successfully attacked docks and
barges at Katha, Burrru;, Aug. 1.
(2) One bomber destroyed a bridge south of Wuntho
(Burma) and attacked the dock area at Katha, Aug. 2.
Although reexamination of his requests for service
and technical units and personnel indicates th^t they
are all needed, he reduces his request for materiel
squadrons to 2, and withdraws request for military
police. All future requests will be made through his
headquarters.
Recommends that the August Lend-Lease shipment of
3,500 long tons be m, de to China.
From Andrews:
rom Andrews:
3.
rrom Eisenhower;
From Naiden;
5.
From Stilwell
6.
From Stilwelli
-1
7.
From MacArthur;
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
SECTION III.
PLANS
THUS. T. HANDY, ^ /
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
Id-
From Andrews
2.
i'rom Maxwell;
3.
From Harmon:
6.
From Navy:
EyiCTORY BUY - 1
SECTION II. 1.
2. 3.
4.
SECTION III. 1.
P U N S
2. 3.
L.
- 2
5.
6. 7.
JCS agreed to refer to the CCS for discussion CCS 97/1, "Strategical
Hypothesis for Deployment of Forces in April, 194-4-"
JCS referred CCS 87/3, "Shipping Implications of Proposed Air Force
Deployment", to the Joint Planners for review in the light of the
present strategical orientation.
JCS approved with minor changes CCS 93/1, "Form of Agreement between
the UK and the US regarding the defense of Fiji and Tonga".
8.
9.
10. JCS deferred action on CCS 92/1, "Dominion Air Forces", until addi tional information is provided by the Joint Planners.
11. JCS agreed to recommend that the CCS approve CCS 98, continuing
"Shipment of oil and other Supplies to French K Africa".
Major General, /
Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
1700 August 5, 1942 To: Secretary of War Chief of Staff-NXV^ Deputy Chief of Staff," Commanding General, Army Air Forces Commending General, Services of Supply Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 (Return.to OPD)
SZCTION I.
From Castner (to G-2): Two P-38's shot down one Kawanishi 97 in
flames and a second out of control, August 2.
From Weckerling: Three B-17*s dropped eleven 1000-pound bombs on
Kiska from 28.,500 feet, August 4j results not
observed. Destroyer Kane was attacked twice in
Nazan Bay, Atka Island, August 2; all bombs were
misses.
Destroyer Kane was escorting Catalina Tender Casco
when attacked. Army P-38's will furnish air cover age for tenders.
Recommends accelerated dispatch of air forces now
planned for Middle East and dispatch of further
units to build up a total strength of 8 heavy, 4 .
light, and 2 medium bombardment groups, 6 pursuit
groups and 2 photographic squadrons, with associated
services. These are to have the following objectives:
(1) Defeat of Rommel, (2) securing control of the
Mediterranean, and (3) sustained air action over
Italy, the Rumanian oil fields, the Caucasian oil
fields, if captured, and other strategic areas within
range.
Operations report for August 2. Patrols were active
near Kokoda; our fighters strafed the village. Air
attacks were made on shipping at Salama.ua., on the
airdrome at Lae, on Gona village, and on the Buna
area, resulting in a loss of three zeros, with two
more probably lost, arid an ME 110, against 2 Allied
fighters and one heavy bomber.
From Butler:
From Brereton;
5.
From MacArthur;
ia
ii U
VICTORY
MM
BUY UNITED
STATES
HAV1NOM
iJ MM M, WIT
1m
VWBONDS
(mm AND j MY STAMPS
- 1
6.
From Eisenhower:
7. 8.
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
A.
THOS. T. HANDY, l
Mc.jcr General,
Assistant Chief of Staff,
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURK B Y C0I.iI.il
MESSENGER
I >
SECTION I
1.
From Eisenhower:
2.
From Eisenhower:
From Harmon:
5 . 6 .
7.
FCff^ICTORY
F r o m Emm o n s : From
8.
Brereton
Am BUY V W H UNITKIl
ULS1
ITATri
J y O yS A P T MS
140
160
20
20
20
40
40
60 100
I
120
I 140
160
60
3**1
9.
From Brereton;
SECTION II. 1-
2.
3.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
SFCTION III.
PLANS
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
1700 August 7,
IN TURN
LIESSENG !" 'R
SECTION I.
1.
From .Eisenhower:
From MacArthur:
FFC'IIOK II.
1m
-1
SECTION III. 1.
PLANS
2.
3.
4.
5.
I0S. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
1700, August 8,
To: Secretary of War
Chief of StaffU!A
Deputy Chief of Staff
Commanding General,
Army Air Forces
v Commanding General,
Services of Supply
Assistant Chief of
G-2 (Return to OPD)
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I.
1.
From Collins:
2.
From Bradley:
5.
FOEVICTORY
From MacArthur:
& I H a. 1 11 ^ T
BUY UNITED
ITATEI AVIIO
fWBONDS
W
t | \ STAMP!;
A D N
Al1-VTH.AU A . \
SECTION II. 1. 2.
3.
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
6.
7.
SECTION III.
THOS. T. HANDY,
Mpjor General,
Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
August 9, IVA2
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I.
From Buckner;
From Bradley (to AAF): Gives additional details concerning the first
discussion with the Soviets. Summarizes that we
are ready but the Russians are not; he is pessimistic
over the practicability of ferry operations this
year, but the Russians say they can do the job if
given rrdio compasses and transports.
Action: By AAF. Reply indicates that /+3 transports re quested cannot be furnished, and that 10 should
be adequate.
Reports on reconnaissance for all-weather twoway
road construction from Khartoum to Lagos ami Port
Harcourt (map herewith). Time required: 8 months;
labor: 5400 Army engineers; equipment: 20,000
tons; imported materials: 11,000 tons. Suggests
that a road joining the important railheads at
El Obeid and Jos is more practical for rapid aevelop ment.
A B-25 from Dinjan destroyed a railroad bridge 60 miles north of Katha (Burma.). Operations report, August 7. British "Mamutu" sunk by a submarine near Torres Strait. Our bombers attacked airdrome at Rabaul; 7 zeros and 1 B-17 were destroyed in combat. Day and night air attacks
were made on Lae airdrome.
3.
From Maxwell:
U* From
friaiden:
BONDS
- 1
6.
From Harmon; On July 31 the 11th Bomb. Gp. from Espiritu Santu
bombed enemy positions in the Tulegi and Lunga areas.
OTHKR ACTION TAKEN
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. H A N D Y , ^
Major General, /
Assistant Chief of Staff.
3/7
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
To:
Secretary of War
Chi--f of Sta*dfv>A
Deputy Chief ck* Staff
Commanding General; Army Air Forces Commanding General, ,
Services of Supply//
Assistant Chief of S
G-2 (Return to OPD)
LIESSAGES RECEIVED
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
aCO'IOU
From Eisenhower: Gives details of the plc.n which he has approved for
absorbing three RAF American Eagle Squadrons into the
8th Air Force. Pilots, after suitable examinations,
will be inducted with appropriate rank, but will re main with their present squadrons. The RAF will con tinue to supply the present type of sircraft; present
mechanics will remain with the squadrons until replaced
by U.S. personnel. 250 other American pilots with RAF
and RCAF will be absorbed in 8th Air Force, subject to
examination.
3. From iMaiden; 42 Zero fighters, in two waves, attacked Hengyang and
were engaged by 8 of our fighters. 3 enemy and 2 of our
airplanes were lost.
4.
From Mirsha 11, R.J.,. z Requests 6,000 single-shot pistols for Australia,
2,000 for New Caledonia.
(1) Operations report, 8 August. Our bombers and
fighters attacked enemy installations tit Kokoda,
Lae and Salamaua (New Guinea), Rabnul, and Buka IsJtnd,
scoring hits on AA positions, runways, fuel dumps,
dispersal Mretis, and starting numerous fires.
(2) Operations report, 9 August. Assembly of enemy
mixed force at Amboea may indict'te mopring up operations
in Portuguese Timor. Lighting wts resumed near Kokodt
5. From MccArthur:
(CTORY
B U Y
DS
-1
3//
where Allied forces are in possession of the air drome. Our aircraft bombed Salamaue., hits being
scored on the jetty, buildings and a beached cargo
vessel; at Rabaul a fuel or ammunition dump was
hit; at Lakunai (near Rabaul) hits were obtained
on the t irdrome runway and on a ship - - five Zeros
and one B-17 were destroyed. At Gasmata (New Britain)
the airdrome was bombed.
6. From Immons Replies that Morfolk Island was not included in the
original survey for the alternate ferry route, and
when it was suggested he asked Barnes to survey the
possibilities. The latter in reporting its feasibil ity recommended that the responsibility be trans ferred to him; Emmons complied.
OTHER ACTION TAKEN
SECTION II. 1.
SECTION III.
THOS. T. HANDY;
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
-2
3/*
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
1. From Castner:
2.
From Eisenhower:
7. From Maxwell:
9,
From Naiden:
10.
From MacArthur;
Auction;
SECTION II. 1
Replied to Andrews and Col. Ent that in order to keep faith with the
Peruvians the motor transportation must be turned over to them together
with the remainder of the l5> mm gun materiel*
Reminded Maxwell of the temporary duty status of the Halverson force and
the heavy bombers fron the 10th Air Force, and requested his estimate of
the dates when each can be returned.
Informed Harmon of engineer, air service, signal, photomapping units which
will be available for shipment during August, September and October; and of
other units which cannot be furnished. Requested shipping schedule.
Reiterated instructions to Harmon that unless he is convinced that airplanes
enroute to the Southwest Pacific Area can effectively support operations in
the Solomons from bases in the South Pacific Area, he must expedite their
despatch to MacArthur. Asked his opinion of the comparative capacity and
effectiveness for this purpose of the air bases in the two Areas.
Informed MacArthur of the authority given to Harmon to divert temporarily
some of the replacement bombers en route to Australia, in his discretion.
Inquired as to the coordination existing between MacArthur and Ghormley,
and suggested a forward displacement of pursuit aircraft which may become
necessary according to indications viewed from here.
Sent to MacArthur by Eichelberger a statement of additional headquarters,
service and support troops which have been approved, and which result in a
new over-all U. S. troop basis of 139,000 in his area.
2.
3.
U.
5.
6.
- 2
SECTION III. 1.
PIANS
JCS approved JCS 67/3 - "Proposed Directive for Operation of the Office of
Strategic Services" - and directed its publication by the Secretaries.
JCS directed the Secretary to return JCS 73, "Recognition of a !Free Korean1
Organization" - to the JIC with instructions to secure recommendations from
General Stilwell and to resubmit the paper in the light of his comments,
JCS accepted JCS 80, "Study of CCS 91 and CCS 92", and approved recoramenda tions contained therein.
JCS instructed the Secretary to publish JCS 60/3, "Revised Charter for
Creation of a Joint US Communications Board11 with minor changes, as a
directive to the Joint US Communications Board.
JCS decided that in CCS meeting they will agree to the publication of CCS 89/3*
"Revised Charter - Combined Communications Board", as a directive to the
Combined Communications Board.
JCS approved CCS 93/2, "Form of Agreement between UK and US regarding Defense
of Fiji and Tonga", and directed the Secretaries to implement this decision,
JCS agreed to accept CCS 97/2, "Strategic Hypothesis for Deployment of Forces,
April 19 W , in the CCS meeting as a basis on which 19U3 production require ments shall be calculated, and to refer CCS 97/l to Combined Planners as a
basis for preparation of the estimate of forces required by CPS 35/D.
JCS agreed to approve CCS 100, "General Order for Priority on Shipping Move ment", in the CCS meeting.
JCS agreed to recommend in the CCS meeting that there be no change in the
movement program as proposed in CCS 87/3 and that the schedule for this move ment be approved. ("Shipping Implications of Proposed Air Force Deployment")
JCS deferred action on JCS 81, "Distribution and Composition of US Amphibious
Force".
JCS directed the Secretary to refer JCS 79/l, "Control and Coordination of
Governmental Agencies in Area of Torch", to the JIC with instructions to
draft directives vesting in the latter the authority to implement Eisenhower's
2d, 3d, and Uth recommendations.
2.
3.
U.
6.
7.
8. 9.
10. 11.
- 3
3 > 5
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
3.
From Lee:
U.
From Spaatz:
From MacArthur:
STATES
KAVINOS
BONDS
- 1
(2) Operations report, 11 August: No activity was ob served on Buka and Kieta airdromes, the latter being still obstructed. RAAF Hudsons attacked destroyer off Beco, Timor, and wharf and buildings at Toeal, Kai Is. Seven Zeros were intercepted by RAAF P-)|Ofs over Milne Bay, New Guinea, with losses on both sides. One RAAF PBY attacked Lakunai airdrome, Rabaul, at night. 6. From MacArthur States that he is receiving full information of Solomons action by direct messages from Ghormley and by intercept; coordination is constant and complete. Discusses diffi culties of suggested forward displacement of fighter air craft. Airplanes of the 98th Bombardment Group made a daylight attack on the harbor at Bengazi, August 9, dropping 67,000 pounds of bombs and securing direct hits on 2 vessels and on the moles, 2 of our airplanes were seriously damaged.
7.
From Brereton:
SECTION II. 1.
2.- Informed Harmon that no operations report from him has been received since
August h and instructed him to insure that his operations messages are being
expedited through Ghormley to C/S.
3. Replied to De7iTitt that present plans for air strength in Alaska call for 2
heavy bombardment squadrons totaling 2k airplanes, 2 medium bombardment
squadrons totaling 32 airplanes, and one fighter group of 100 airplanes;
these airplane figures to be augmented by 25 percent for bombers and 0
percent for fighters to provide for maintenance overhead and reserves.
Replacements in aircraft are to be made on the basis of these figures rather
than on tables of organization.
PIANS
SECTION III.
THOS. T. HANDY, /
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
- 2
140
160
hI
20
Jtebaul
, Biika.-
Kieta j. Mine
20
20
r
40 40
60 100
60
120 140
160
i <
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From Eisenhower:
2.
From Eisenhower:
3.
5.
From Stilwell;
6-
From Naiden:
- 1
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
SECTION III.
PLANS
Yl
WAR DEPARTMENT
WASHINGTON
y v
TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I.
From DeWitt;
From I/Iosley:
3-
6. 7.
- 1
8.
From Maxwell:
Action:
9.
From Brereton:
10.
From MacArthur;
11.
From MacArthur;
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
SECTION III. 1. 2. 3.
PLAIIS.
M O S . T. HANDY; / ?
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
- 3
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
Action:
3.
From Naiden:
U.
From Stilwell:
_ _ Fran Harmon:
From Nankivell (Auckland) (to G-2): 3d New Zealand Division completed its
~ movement from Fiji August 13.
FQgJ/ICTORY MM I BUY UNITED
fit Tp* STATES SAVINOS
AND
faV STAMPS
7.
From MacArthur:
3.
From MacArthur:
SECTION II. 1.
Notified Krueger that the Mexican Government has granted authority for US
Army planes to fly over the State of Chihuahua in pursuit of unidentified
aircraft.
Prepared far Secretary of War's signature a letter to Dr. Soong setting
forth the War Dept's. understanding as to Stilwell' s functions, in which
the latter and the Generalissimo concur.
Prepared for Secretary of War's signature a request to the State Dept. to
negotiate formally with the Canadian Govt. for the recognition of our ex clusive jurisdiction over US military personnel in Canada.
In accordance with Andrews* recommendation, proposed to Navy (Adm. Edwards)
that no PBY airplanes be withdrawn from the Panama Sea Frontier at this
time as this would dangerously weaken the Pacific protection of the Canal.
Informed Mosley of the plan to send an infantry battalion to Greenland, and
inquired if this can be used to effect the defense of Gamatron and Sancho
as well as of his other bases.
Replied to Eisenhower that Circ. 222, July 10, 19U2 greatly increases the
training alTowance of artillery ammunition. No further increase in
artillery or small arms training allowances is possible without seriously
curtailing training in the US.
Informed MacArthur of Navy's concern regarding news reports of the Tulagi
operation which are ascribed to his headquarters, and proposed that they be
suppressed,
PIANS
2.
3.
6.
7.
SECTION III.
I/' ft
/ ft
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
1700,
August 16,
To:
Secretary of War
Chief of Stfifffjvv-y
Deputy Chief oft; Staf
Commanding
Army Air Forces Commanding General,
Services of Supply
Assistant Chief of Staff,
G-2 (Return to OPD)
IK TUMI BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I.
1.
From Eisenhower;
2.
From LiacArthur:
3.
SECTION II.
OTHEit
-1
3.
SECTION III.
-2-
Jif
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From DeWitt:
2.
From Mosley;
3.
From Cominch (To Panama Sea Frontier): Navy must adhere to plan to trans fer PBY squadron from the vicinity of the Galapagos
Islands to Guantanamo on account of the immediate sub marine threat. It is expected to return the squadron to
Panama about October l.
Action: ' Notified Andrews.
Reports'the urgent need for a trans-Atlantic hospital
ship, and desires that such ship bring medical units and
supplies on its first eastbound voyage.
U.
From Eisenhower:
6.
From Stilwell:
7. POWrtCTORY
ML* I
From Wheeler:
\L
M |
fi
I <B Tr
- 1
tov/EONDS
n AND WlSXAMPS
8. From MacArthur;
Submits request for special jungle and substitute equip ment required for a force to carry out defensive or limited-
objective missions. Contemplates conversion of infantry
cannon companies and 10 mm howitzer battalions into mortar
units.
Advance echelon of fighter ground crew is being displaced
forward. The flight echelon of 1 > planes under B-17 escort
5 will depart in the next few days to reinforce a Marine
fighter squadron which will arrive at the forward base
about the same time. Asks when he may expect fighter and
crew replacements as these fori/vard units can be supported
for only a brief period, and this at the expense of New
Caledonia.
Operations report for August 13 and lli: Daily search-
attacks were executed by bombers from Espiritu Santo to
a depth of 800 miles.
9.
From Harmon:
10.
From Harmon:
SECTION II. 1.
Directed AGF and SOS to issue orders to terminate immediately the movement
to the port of embarkation or to staging areas of certain specified ground
units now under orders for the UK.
Directed Drum to release the B-2 airplanes loaned for anti-submarine
operations to the 1st Air Force by the 309th Bomb. dp. as the latter unit
is scheduled for early movement overseas.
Informed Stilwell that WD has received a request from the British Army
Staff in Washington for the despatch to India of 3 Engr. Bns., Railway
Operating; k Railway Bns., Shop; and 2 QM Bns., Port, all colored. Asked
if such request had been made to Stilwell.
Informed MacArthur of status of replacement crews and airplanes of each type
now en route. The additional fighter group and bombardment group requested
cannot be furnished.
PIANS
2.
3.
k.
SECTION III.
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
SECTION I.
From DeWitt:
2.
From Brereton:
3 .
From LlacArthur:
L,.
VICTORY BUY UNITED
HTATE8 RAVINGS
From Harmon
BONDS
- 1
SECTION II. 1.
Notified CG, SOS th. I tiiere are no future retirements for the machine-gun
emplacement, tyre P-2A, and that this item may be dropped from further
development.
Informed Eisenhower th; t Navy c , make no commitment as to date of shipment
:n of the first fifteen infentry lancing craft. Tank landing craft will each
be provided with one 20-mm antiaircraft gun, as suggested.
2.
3. Notified SOS, AAF, ana AGF of tne approval by the CCS of the recommenda tions in CCS V>l/U "Shipping Implications of Proposed Air Force Deployment".
This approval authorizes the implementation of the movement of Air Force
groups and mission personnel to txie Middle East and India in accordance
with the progrwm outlined in CCS 87/3.
4.. Directed AAF and SOS to move the 33rd Fighter Group by the fastest
practicable means to Cairo, Egypt. The airplanes will be shipped by
cargo vessel.
5. Asked Maxwell for evaluation of the British Army malaria control organiza tion and his recommendations as to its adoption by US Army commends in
highly malarious areas.
6. Informed Stilwell th*t the August Chinese Lend-Lease assignment has been
approved by the Munitions Assignments Board.
SECTION III. 1. 2.
PLANS
- 2
5. 6.
/
337
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
1700, To: Secrete-ry of ; . Chief of Stcf: Deputy Chief of t? Coirm; nnine G<ner; 1 Army Air Forcec Commanding Genera Services of Supply ASsi.stGnt Chief of G-c (Return to OPD)
SECTION I . 1.
MESSAGES RECEIVED AUP ACTION T/iKEN Fifty US Rangers participated in a ltrge raid toaay,
involving very heavy fighting, uur lighter squadrons
are engaged in a continuous combined operation in
connection with the raid.
States that arming of landing craft is imperative, and
that guns are not available in UK. Recommends that guns
be installed in craft not now ready for shipment, and
that craft ready for shipment be accompanied by dis mounted guns and provided with mounting plans so that
all craft will be identical.
Concurs in War DeDt. proposal to form a new group
entirely from nilots available in England, the ground
echelon to come from the US. Requests unit designation
and date of departure of ground echelon.
Requests that cert.- in communications personnel be
included in the advanced parties or attached to head quarters whenever a corps or a division is ordered to
the European Theater 24. B-17'a m^de a successful attack on the Abbeville
Ducrat airdrome, August 19, all planes returning safely.
Recommends establishment of a procedure for transfer of
supplies to the Colonial Government in Bermuda for cash,
in view of its objections to the acceptance of supplies
on a Lend-Lease
From Eisenhower:
From Eisenhower:
3.
From
/+.
From Eisenhov/er:
5.
From Spaatz;
b.
From Strong:
- 1
7.
From Brereton;
8.
From Brereton:
9.
From Emmons:
SECTION II. 1.
Asked Andrews whether the Marine Barrage Balloon Squadron now in Panama
can be released September 1 for service overseas. If not, requested
estimated date of release.
A S a be sis for reply to an inquiry of Senator H. C. Lodge Jr., informed the
Legislative and Liaison Division, W. D. G. S., that War Dept. plans con template no dissolution of the 26th Division, that the separation of its
combat teams is required by its present mission, and that the stationing
of certain of its elements in Framinghara, Mass., is governed by tactical
considerations.
Sent Harmon copier; of the agreement between the US and the UK regarding
the defense of Fiji and Tonga.
2.
3.
J+, Informed MacArthur that reallocation of units in this country will permit
of sending Hq. and Ho. Squadron, 5th Fighter Command and Hq. and Ho. Co.,
Signal AWS, 5th Fighter Command, at reduced strength, by water, in late
September or early October, instead of transferring them to him less
personnel and equipment.
- 2
SECTION III.
PLANS
/ r
*
ST. CLAIR STREETT,
Brigadier General,
Acting Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SFCTION I. 1.
From Eisenhower:
2.
From I l c Arthur: /a
3.
From I>IacArthur:
From Harmon:
SECTION II
- 1
SECTION III.
D I . CLAIR STREETT, ^ _
Brigadier General, /
Acting Assistant Chief of Staff
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
Chief of StafifttK
Deputy Chief of Staff Commanding Genera Army Air Forces Commanding General, Services of Supply Assistant Chief of fe G-2 (Return to OPD) SECTION I. 1. IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED MESSENGER
From Andrews:
From Eisenhower:
3- From Spaatz (to CG, AAF): (1) Eleven B-17's bombed locomotive shops
From Stilwell;
5,
Irom MacArthuri
A U S T R A L I A
6.
From Harmon;
7.
From Emmons; Urges approval and early shipment of one engineer regt.
(G.S.) and one engineer bn. (aviation), in view of the
scarcity of lebor occasioned by Army and Navy construction
Colored troops are acceptable.
OTHER /CTION TAKEN.
SECTION II. 1. 2.
Requested views of CG, AAF on DeGaulle's demand for airplanes as a con dition to our use of Point Noire airdrome.
Directed Eastern, Southern, and Western Defense Commands to furnish the
War Dept. with a copy of plans prepared in collaboration with Navy
commanders to cover command relations and assignment of forces under
various forms of invasion.
Replied to DeWitt that Radar equipment will be installed in B-lV's now
being prepared for Alaska, and on all heavy bombardment airplanes for
future delivery. Suitability of Radar equipment in B-25 airplanes has
not yet been determined.
Informed Bradley that ten A-20 and thirty P-^0 rirplnnes will be
delivered at Fairbanks by Sept. 1 for ferrying by Russian crews.
Notified Maxwell that the 9th Bomb. Sq. (Heavy) and the Halpro force will
remain in his theater for the time being.
PLANS.
3.
5.
SECTION III. 1.
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
1 7 0 0 , l.UFMst 2 2 ,
To:
Secretary of War
Chief of Staff (
Deputy Chief of
Commanding General
Army Air Forces
Commanding Gene<
Services of Supply
Assistant Chief of' S^aff
G-2 (Return to OPD)
SECTION I
1.
From Buckner: Renuests allotment of 1 Lt. Col. and 1 I I j r to super /ao vise organization, training, and administration of
Alaska Territorial Guard (strength 5-6000).
From ilosley; A large plane, supposedly enemy, flew over Scoresby,
August 20.
2.
3.
From Spaatz (to CG, AAF): 12 3-17's, failing to make contact with
fighter support, were intercepted on the Dutch coast by
20 to 25 FW 190's, August 21. At least six of these
were damaged or destroyed, with no loss of B-17's.
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6*
SECTION III. 1.
2.
3-
L.
3*/
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IK
Li.
COLuISCIOMT
S7CTI0! I, 1.
T.
From rirenhower:
?. A.
H'rom Harmon:
6 .
i-'i-om * m m o n e :
-1
2.
?.
/.
5.
6.
F7CTICK III-
Brigadier General,
Acting Assistant Chief of Staff.
351
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF OPERATIONS DIVISION WASHINGTON
SECTION I .
IK TURN LY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
1.
From Eisenhower;
2. 3.
From Hendy:
4.. From Brereton (to CG, AAF): An attack on August 21 by B-2A's of the
Bombardment Group probably sank two merchant ships of
an Axis convoy en route to a North African port. Une
B-24- is believed to have fallen into the sea near Cnvdos
Island (south of Crete) as a result of hostile fighter
action.
5. 6. From Bissell: From MacArthur: Two B-25's bombed Myitkyina airport, August 22.
Replies that 15 experienced antiaircraft officers con be
released for return to the U. S., upon arrival of
replacements in his theater.
Concurs in plan for 30 RAAF squadrons, but disapproves
proposed expansion beyond that fipure and its consequent
withdrawal of American Air units from Australia. This
is the maximum strength which the RAAF can reach without
inactivation of essential ground force units. Recommends
7.
From l l c Arthur: ia
- 1
SECTION II.
1.
2.
3.
SECTION III.
PLANS
Brigadier General,
hctinr Assistant Chief of Staff.
3/3
20
20
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
2.
From Harmon;
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3.
Notified MacArthur that the present system of priorities for ship ment of troops to his area will preclude the furnishing of fillers
other than Air Corps <nnd 1,000 of other categories until December
or possibly January. Requested his recommendations.
SECTION III.
PLANS
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
LJESSAOES
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I. 1*
From DeV/itt;
2.
From Brereton (to AAF): Aircraft of the 82d Squadron, 12th Bombardment
Group (indium), attacked the harbor aid shipping at Mersa
llatruh on the night of August 22, causing numerous explo sions and fires. One medium bomber crashed in friendly
territory.
From Brereton1 U.S. bombers successfully attacked harbor and dock
facilities at Tobruk during the hours of darkness August
24, causing numerous explosions and fires. One of our
aircraft, believed shot down by anti-aircraft fire over
the target area, failed to return.
Operations report for August 24.: Reconnaissances were
conducted of the Solomons, New Guinea, and the Bismarck
Archipelago. Enemy ships and aircraft located were
reported.
A "flying fortress" was attacked near Rabaul by two Zero
fighters; one Zero was damaged. In the Milne Bay (New
Guinea) area thirteen enemy planes were intercepted by our
fighters; two Zeros were destroyed and two others probably
destroyed; one of our airplanes was damaged. In the
August 23 air raid on Darwin seven or eight Zero fighters,
and four heavy bombers were definitely destroyed.
3.
From I>IacArthuri
-1
Smmons:
Quotes a message from CINCPAC to CO1CCNCH urging that additional aircraft be sent to the South Pacific Area from Hawaii, and stating that 22 Army heavy bombers, 12 Navy flyinr; boats, and 50 Army fighter pilots, all essential to the defense of Hawaii, can be sent to the South Pacific on short notice if immediately replaced. Recommends that at least 2 heavy bombardment groups be sent as soon as possible to Hawaii as replacements, and that these be followed by a minimum of 50 percent replace ments for these units and those already in action. Replied stating (a) Directive to HacArthur. (b) Ghormley's authority to shift aircraft at willj, (c) Harmonsfs authority to divert aircraft en route to Australia, (d) Nimitz ! a WD authority to move aircraft from Emmons' ,s force to the Solomons operation (e) 90th Bomb Gp will leave for Hawaii about Sept. 10. Ho further heavy bomber reinforcement is possible. Notified COMINCH. Recommends most rapid increase possible in number of bombers and fighters for South Pacific Area, as he considers the situation critical. Bomber strength should be brought up to a minimum of 50 B-17!s and 4 0 B-26's, and 50 fighters should be dispatched v/ithout delay to New Caledonia.
Action:
6,
Harmon;
SECTION II. 1.
Reminded overseas^ theater and base commasders that they are authorized to
improvise units, -ithout prior War Department approval, when they consider
such units necessary to meet the special needs of their missions. This
authority must not serve, however, as a basis for requisitioning additional
personnel, or major items of equipment or armament.
Notified CG, AAl*1, of assignment to the AAF of the base at San Julian, Cuba,
with the understanding that Andrews may also use this base to the extent
deemed necessary. The base at Camaguey, while available to the 1st Air
Force, vd.ll remain assigned to the Caribbean Defense Command.
Granted authority to Eisenhower, to assign officers of the Services, other
than medical officers, to command general depots or other SOS installations.
Advised Eisenhower that the garrison for the defense of Hofn airport will
be prepared for movement, but the date of shipment cannot yet be fixed.
Asked him if these troops should be shipped via England in case shipping
direct, to Iceland is not available in the near future.
2.
3.
4.
- 2
5. 6.
2.
3.
4.
5t 6.
7.
8.
, -3
- A
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TUKtf BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
SECTION I. 1.
From Bradley:
2.
From Defiitt:
3.
From Andrews;
From Brereton:
5.
From Bissell;
From MacArthur;
i : i U ! E BAY
DAEVTEN
0 c
0 A U S T R A L I A
NOT TO SCALE
Informed Grunert of instructions given to CO, Alcan Highway, Ft. St. John,
that no U. S. troops charged with civil offenses v/ill be turned over to
Canadian authorities pending recognition by Canade of our exclusive court-
martial jurisdiction over our troops in that country.
Notified DeWitt of assignment of two officers to Hn., Alaskan Defense
Command to supervise the Alaska Territorial Guard. Requested Andrews' views as to the desirability of amending the Base Letipe agreement so as to prevent prosecution of members of U. S. forces in Trinidad except with the consent of The Attorney General of the Colonies. This may be necessary should the law recently enacted in England granting court-martial jurisdiction to the U. S. be found inapplicable to Trinidad. Replied, to Eisenhower that the need for uniformity in the handling of urgent messages in all theaters precludes adoption of his proposed priori ties within the XXX classification.
2. 3
U*
5. Replied to Eisenhower that one cable channel east and one channel west will
shortly be made available for exclusive Army and Navy use. Further improve ments are expected later.
6. 7. Advised Harmon that all P-39-K-1 airplanes going to New Caledonia will be
equipped with 37 mm guns.
Referred to AAF for comment Emmonsf recommendation of a single command for
ferrying activities in the South Pacific.
PLANS
SECTION III-
THOS. T. HANDY, /
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From Spaatz
2.
From MacArthur:
3.
FQgyiCTORY BUY 1
5.
From Harmon:
6.
From Rose:
SECTION II.
Notified Eisenhower that one bomber group (light), three bomber groups
(medium), four bomber groups (heavy), with service units, and the Head quarters and Headquarters Squadrons of the 3d and 4th Bombardment wings
will be shipped in early September.
Requested j&gsell to submit detailed information as to personnel and
equipment on detached service in the Middle-East to serve as a basis
for replacements for the 10th Air Force.
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. KANDY,
Major General, r W*
Assistant Chief of Staff.
-3
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From Stilwell;
2.
From Stilivell:
3.
From Bis8ell
From Bradley;
5.
From Spaatz (to CG, AAF): (1) Eleven B-17's of the 97th Group success fully bombed the Potez Aircraft Factory at Meaulte,
near Albert, France, August 28. Heavy antiaircraft
fire was encountered.
(2) Thirteen B-17's of the 97th Group bombed
Wevelghem Airdrome at Courtrai, Belgium,August 29.
From MacArthur; a. Operations report for August 27: Attecks were made
"by his air units on Buna airdrome and the Milne Bay
area. The enemy lost six and probably eight Zeros,
with damage to others, at the cost of damage to a P-4.00
and a B-26. A Japanese attack on Milne airdrome
resulted in the loss of three enemy airplanes against
one of our fighters.
- 1
6.
W/ICTORY BUY
SECTION II. 1.
PASSAGE
0 L5PIHITU SAN TO I S .
.1
A U S T R A L I A
NOT TO SCALE
2.
Asked Bissell for data on 10th Air Force personnel and airplanes on
detached service in the Middle East, to be used as a basis for replace ments to be pent to him.
Replied to DeWitt that delivery of 34 B-25fs to replace unwinterized air planes is expected to be completed between October 1 and October 15.
Instructed MacArthur to tranship 30 P-39 airplanes to New Caledonia, and
to inform Harmon of the prospective date this will be accomplished.
Informed Harmbn.
Requested MacArthur1s recommendations on priorities for shipment of units
destined for his area, in view of curtailment of shipping to Australia
planned for September and October.
PLANS
3-
5.
SECTION III. 1.
CCS agreed, with respect to CCS 102, "Production Policy for 1943", that
the working committees should furnish to the Combined Production and
Resources Bofrd the required data at the earliest possible moment,
partial information in some cases to be furnished as rapidly as it is
ready; and that the Munitions Assignments Board should give notice of
the date when the required information will be available.
CCS invited Admiral Leahy to submit to the President the report in CCS
95/2, "Steel Plate Situation."
CCS referred CCS 75 and CCS 75/1, "System of Command, for Continental
Operations in 1943", to the Combined Planners to work out principles for
a system of unified command over all arms in Allied task forces.
CCS referred CCS 104, "Retaking of Burma," and CCS 101, "Situation in
China", as well as the Chiang Kai-shek plan for the retaking of Burma,
to the Combined Planners for consideration and report.
CCS referred CCS 10$, "Transportation of Lending Craft", to the Combined
Planners for report.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
CCS considered CCS 103/1 regarding future operations.
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff
- 3
37/
IN TURN hi COMMISSIONED
MESSENGST"
From Bonesteel:
2.
From Spaatz (to AAF): Photographs of the bombing of Wevelghem Air drome at Courtrai, Belgium, show the target covered
with hits. One ship, unable to release its bombs
over the primary target, dropped them on Steen air drome near Ostend on the return trip. An encounter
with enemy fighters resulted in the probable
destruction of 2 Messerschmitts and 1 Focke^Wulf.
All our planes returned safely.
From Bissell: (1) In an attack on a railroad bridge at Mogaung
by two P-4-O's, track and roadbed fifty yards south
of the bridge were destroyed; our aircraft returned
safely.
(2) A combined raid by U.S. and RAF aircraft from
Dinjan on the town, bivouac and airdrome at Ityitky ina, August 26, scored hits on the runway of the
airfield. No losses were incurred.
Replies, listing 10th Air Force personnel and equip ment on detached service in the Middle East.
Replies that, although he does not know who orig inally proposed the 30-division plan, the original
purpose of it was to organize an efficient striking
force. All 30 divisions can be fully equipped with
infantry equipment from stocks now in China. The
principal shortages are artillery and anti-tank
weapons. Signal equipment, not included on the
current Lend-Lease program, is also considered
essential.
3.
From Bissell:
5.
From Stilwell:
- 1
37*
SECTION II. 1.
2.
3-
4-
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURK BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From Andrews;
From "Kisenhoreer: Replies that the defense garrison for Hofn should be sent
direct if accomplished prior to September 15; otherwise
it should be sent via the United Kingdom, its arrival
there being timed with the departure of the vessel for
Iceland.
From Eisenhower and Stark; Request information concerning the progress of
arrangements for a direct exclusive cable channel for
joint Army-Navy use between Washington and the European
Theater. There is apparent conflict between V"ar Dept.
intentions end information furnished by British Admiralty
Delegation in Washington.
5. From MacArthur: Operations report for August 29: Bomber attacks were
made on enemy airdromes at Buna (New Guinea), Vunekanru
(Rabaul), and Buka (Solomons). Five Ijeros attacked a
B-17 while on reconneisstince flight over Rabtul; ^ Teros
were shot down. A tottl of 7 Zeros and 1 bomber were
destroyed and 2 Zeros damaged at e cost of 1 of our
fighters destroyed and 1 fighter and 1 bomber dwnaged.
- 1
The land, situation at Milne Bay is obscure; air and ground fighting continued on an indefinite front north and northeast of the main airfield, with improvement of our ground position. Air reconnaissances were conducted over the Ambon, Solomons, Bismarck Archipelago, and New Guinea ereas. 6, From Harmon: Replies that the advance civilian construction party has already arrived at Norfolk Island. Recommends a permanent garrison of New Zealand air and ground troops, as the Australian Government intends to vrLthdraw the present garrison. Recommends no change in destination of P-39-K's enroute to Fiji in view of the availability of P-39's to be trans shipped from Australia to New Caledonia.
7.
From Harmon:
SECTION II. 1.
Asked Eisenhower to request the British Air Ministry to instruct is Wash ington commission to initiate a requisition for communication o.irplsnes for
use in Africa of the Fighting French, inasmuch as the RAF mission has
admitted the need thereof. (Lend-Lease requisitions for the Fighting
French must be initiated in the UK.)
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff
- 2
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHrNGTON
1700, September 1,
To: Secretary of Wj
Chief of StafJ,..
Deputy Chief of \Sta^ Commanding General, Army Air Forces
Commanding Gener*
Services of Supply
Assistant Chief of Staff/
G-2 (Return to OPD)
SECTION I.
1.
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From DeWitt:
2.
From DeWitt:
From Brereton: U. S. medium and heavy bombers attacked Tobruk and airfields
near Mersa Matruh during the night of August 29. Our heavy
bombers attacked installations at Tobruk during the night of
August 30-31. A total of 121,000 pounds of bombs were
dropped. No losses were sustained.
4.. From MacArthur: Operations report for August 30. In the Milne Bay area,
Allied ground troops forced the Japanese to retire to their
landing point, with heavy losses. Most of the enemy were
withdrawn by naval vessels during the night of August 29-30,
with the loss of stores and heavy equipment, including some
tanks. Heavy fighting occurred in the Kokoda area.
The 33rd air raid on Darwin caused slight damage. Air
reconnaissances were made over the Solomons, Bismtrck
Archipelago, Nev; Guinea, and Timor areas, with no aircraft
losses reported.
From MacArthur: Replies that twenty-two of the thirty P-39 airplanes to be
transhipped to New Caledonia will arrive there about Septem ber 13 &nd the remainder five days later,; Harmon has been
advised.
- 1
6.
From Emmons;
SECTION II.
L. JCS decided that the revised Victory Program should be used to indicate US
military requirements. (JCS 93, "Deployment of US Air Forces as of April 1,
1944").
2. JCS approved JCS 94, 94/1, "Mobilization Plan, 1943," including the increase
of 650,000 in the 1942 troop basis which it involves.
5.
6. 7. S. 9.
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistcjit Chief of Staff.
- 2
371
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COiLtlSSIONED
MESSENGER
From DeWitt:
From Andrews:
From G-2 Iceland; An enemy four-motored plane dropped two bombs on the
village of Nes, northeast Iceland.
From Brereton: On August 31, U. S. bombers, in cooperation with the RAF,
successfully attacked enemy landing grounds and motor
transport in the forward areas, and harbor and dock facil ities at Tobruk. Aircraft of the Seventh Fighter Group,
also in conjunction with the RAF, accompanied fighter
sweeps and escort missions over the battle area.
American aircraft are now giving direct support to the
British Eighth Army, attacking the enemy's ports and
Mediterranean shipping.
From Bissell:
! 7 B-25's, escorted by P-4-0 s, attacked the airdrome and
warehouse areas at Lashio August 29.
6.
From MacArthur; Operations report for August 31: Allied air attacks
were made on Lae, Basano (Buna), and Kokoda. Several
enemy fighters and a dive bomber were damaged on the
ground at Lae; fuel fires visible thirty miles were
started. No Allied airplane losses are reported.
Enemy aircraft attacked Darwin and the airdrome at
Milne Bay without causing damage.
In the Kokoda area the enemy has apparently been strongly
reinforced; an Allied ground attack was unsuccessful. In
the Milne Bay area Allied ground forces are mopping up
isolated enemy parties.
Aerial reconnaissances of the Solomons and eastern New
Guinea areas were made, enemy ground, air and naval dis-=
positions being reported.
SECTION II. 1.
Directed the constitution and activation of Hq. & Hq. Co. Fifth Army, using
personnel and equipment from Hq. & Hq. Co., I Armored Corps, which is
inactivated.
Informed Eisenhower that quantity production of amphibious J-ton trucks
cannot be expected before November 1; time for transport to Europe must
be added.
Requested Fitzgerald to submit his views on the adequacy and effectiveness
of the present defenses of African ferry bases, including facilities for
thwarting sabotage.
Authorized SOS to activate an Officer Candidate School faculty and overhead
for a capacity of 500, for shipment to Australia.
5. Replied to Harmon that the War and Navy Departments concur that New Zealand
should provide the garrison for Norfolk Island. If Ghormley1s negotia tions fail, Harmon must provide the garrison from his own forces.
6. Replied to Emmons that the non-availability of medium bombardment airplanes
precludes the redesignation of his light bombardment squadron as a medium
bombardment squadron.
PLANS
SECTION III.
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
2.
- 1
SECTION II. 1.
Directed AGF to move the 3d Division, 175th Engineers (GS), 756th Tank
Battalion, and 603d Tank Destroyer Battalion at once to Camp Pickett,
Virginia. Notified SOS and CG, Amphibious Corps.
Asked Bonesteel to furnish information which will assist in identifying
the* particular shipment to Iceland of fire-arms and ammunition for civilian
use which occasioned his request for prohibitive measures.
Replied to Eisenhower that present plans provide for two duplex cable
channels to be available about January 1 for the exclusive use of U. S.
Army. During the interim it is contemplated that Army-Navy and British
Admiralty traffic will be handled on a modified cable permitting
exclusive Array-Navy control, available continuously to the Army and Navy
in London, and to the British Admiralty on call. The lease of additional
cables at this time is not justified. The Navy approves of this plan.
(JCS) requested Maxwellfs recommendations on the OSS proposal that it
operate in the Middle East.
2.
3.
4-
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff
WAR DEPARTMENT
WAR DEPARTMENT GENERAL STAFF
OPERATIONS DIVISION
WASHINGTON
1700, September U,
To: Secretary of War
Chief of Staff
Deputy Chief of S Commanding Genera Army Air Forces
Commanding General,^
Services of Supply* ^ I
Assistant Chief of Staff,
G-2 (Return to OPD)
SECTION I. 1.
IN TURN BY COMMISSIONED
MESSENGER
From DeWitt:
2.
From Brereton:
3.
From Kenney;
From MacArthurt
- 1
SECTION II. 1.
Directed the Commanding Generals, AAF and SOS, to move Hq. snd Hq. Sq.,
Ninth Air Force, to Cairo, Egypt, for permanent change of station.
Informed Bradley that the ten transports being used by the Alaskan-
Siberian Ferry Route must remain on temporary loan, and requested that he reconcile his latest figures on the number of planes to be ferried monthly over the route with those submitted by Gen. Belyaev. Requested Eisenhower!LS reactions to a proposal to cancel shipment of two Air Transport Groups to the European Theater, and his substantiation of any requirements thot cennot be met by the groups now available to him.: Informed Eisenhower that tank landing craft will be armed with two Oerlikon 20 mm guns each, according to a plan devised by the Navy.
2.
SECTION III.
PLANS
THOS. T. HANDY,
Major General,
Assistant Chief of Staff.
-2
3S3