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In order to communicate Tx+ must be connected to

a) Rx+ b)Rx- c)Tx- d) Rx+


In ns3, node may be connected to more than one channel via multiple Netdevices
a) True b) False
A packet sniffer receives a/an ____ packet
a) Real b) Copy of c) Original d) None
Write the name of the layer at which these protocol work
a) HTTP
b) DNS
c) ARP
d) HTTP
e) ICMP
What is the difference between switch and router? Why we dont configure switches in GNS3?
Write the procedure to configure PC in GNS3?
Define RTT and TTL?
Question: Ping packets to IP-address of one of your DNS servers, and capture these packets using
Wireshark. Answer the following question.
a) How many ping request and reply packets you can seen?
b) Examine one of the ping request packets send by your host. What is packet type and code
number?
c) What is the size of data sent by request packet?
Question 1: Answer the following questions based on the ipconfig /all command output?
Ethernet adapter Ethernet:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . :
Intel(R) Ethernet Connection I217-V
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
80-FA-5B-10-F5-E1
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . :
fe80::cd66:fd7a:c60c:9219%16(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . :
192.168.244.220(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . :
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
192.168.244.244
172.16.244.244
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.244.242
192.168.244.254
1. Can you identify the size of network, what should be the network and host address?
2. What do you mean by DNS servers? Is this server belong to hierarchy of DNS?

C:Start up the Wireshark packet sniffer. Open Windows Command Prompt and enter ipconfig /renew.
Wait until the ipconfig /renew has terminated. Enter the command ipconfig/release to release the
previously-allocated IP address to your computer. Finally, enter ipconfig /renew to again be allocated
an IP address for your computer. Stop Wireshark packet capture.
Answer the following questions.

1. Are DHCP messages sent over UDP or TCP?


2. What values in the DHCP discover message differentiate this message from the
DHCP request message?
3. For each of the four DHCP messages (Discover/Offer/Request/ACK DHCP), indicate the source
and destination IP addresses that are carried in the encapsulating IP datagram.
4. Explain the purpose of the router and subnet mask lines in the DHCP offer message
5. Explain the purpose of the lease, renewal, rebinding time. How long is the lease time
in your experiment?

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