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University of Kelaniya

Department of English Language Teaching

Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Teaching


English as a Second Language

TESL 12283

Introduction to Classroom Management

Rusiru K. Chitrasena

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Introduction:

One of the key roles of a teacher is to create an environment where learning can take place smoothly,
which determines the success of a course largely. While a teachers personality, attitude and good
intention and relationship with the students has a lot to do with creating a learner and learning-friendly
classroom, there are some skills, strategies and techniques that can help a teacher engineer an effective
learning-teaching experience. Classroom management is the process by which teachers organize the
learning-teaching process more effectively.

On completion of this course, students will be able to:

1. appraise the role of effective classroom management principles, techniques and strategies for
language teaching
2. demonstrate their understanding of some key classroom management principles, concepts,
strategies and techniques for managing ELT classrooms
3. distinguish the difference between teacher-centered and learner-centered approaches to
language teaching
4. apply their knowledge and understanding of classroom management to authentic classroom
situations
5. Identify effective strategies for managing a class

Indicative Course content:

1. The role of effective classroom management for language learning and teaching
2. Setting up the classroom
3. The role of the teacher in the classroom (self-awareness, rapport, teacher roles, classroom
presence and control, voice, body language, intuition, teacher thinking processes)
4. Managing teacher interventions (giving instructions, support, control, explaining vs. eliciting,
checking learning and understanding, monitoring, giving feedback, praise etc)
5. Learner and Teacher Language (giving instructions, clarity, grading, classroom language,
signposting, questioning strategies)
6. Facilitating and maximizing interaction
7. managing pair and group work
8. managing learner heterogeny and multi-level classes
9. Planning and managing lessons (warm-up, lead-ins, ice breakers, fillers, sequencing and
staging, finishing)
10. Managing time and pace
11. Building an online classroom environment
12. Self-appraisal, reflective practices and action research for improving professionalism
13. Factors influencing management from outside the classroom

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Tentative Schedule

Week Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Teaching Practice/ Assessment


Observation

1 Introduction and course The role of effective Setting the classroom: Becoming a reflective
outline classroom management classroom layouts and teacher: introduction to
seating arrangements reflective practices
2 Setting the classroom: The role(s) of the teacher: an Key teacher interventions(1) Video-observation 1 Observation Report 1
varying teacher positions and overview (Approx. 300 words)
3 Lesson planning: overview Lesson planning: writing aims Lesson planning 3: Staging Lesson Plan 1 + Rationale
and objectives and procedure Assisted lesson planning (Approx 700 words)
4 Lesson planning 4: warmers, Key teacher interventions (2) Teaching Frameworks: Preparation for Live Observation Report 2
fillers, stirrers, settlers Receptive skills Observation 1 (Approx. 300 words)
+
Microteaching Reflection on micro teaching
(Approx. 150 words)
5 Teaching Frameworks 2: Teaching Frameworks: Teaching Frameworks: TBL Video observation 2+ Observation Report 3 (300
Speaking Writing: Process and Genre words)
Approaches Preparation for Video
Observation 3 Reflective response to an
article (300 words)

6 Presenting vocabulary Integrating skills TBA Micro teaching Reflection on Micro teaching
(150-200 words)

Reflective response to an
article (300 words)
7 Key teacher interventions: Becoming a better teacher: Becoming a better Micro-teaching+ Reflection on Microteaching
Giving feedback and praise, authenticity, rapport and teacher(2): voice, language Preparation for Teaching (150-200 words)
error correction effective listening skills and non-verbal cues Practice 1 (Diagnostic) Diagnostic Lesson Plan with
post-lesson observation

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)
8 Teacher thinking processes: Teacher language (2): Understanding learners: Micro-teaching Reflection on Micro-teaching
an overview overview (150-200 words)

Reflective response to article


(300 words)
9 Learners as individuals Learning-teaching contexts The dynamics of the learner Microteaching Reflection on microteaching
centred classroom + (150-200 words)
Preparation for Live
Observation 2: Observation report 4 (300
words)
10 Facilitating interaction: an Whole-class work Pair and group work Micro-teaching Reflection on microteaching
overview of interaction (200 words)
patterns

Reflective response to an
article (300 words)
11 Maximising interaction Promoting learner autonomy Flexible session Teaching Practice 2: Lesson Plan with post-lesson
(Developmental) reflection
(750 words appox)
12 Establishing and maintaining Using, adapting and Course books Micro-teaching+ Lesson Plan with rationale
appropriate behaviour managing resources for (750 words appox)
teaching

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13 Teacher-led materials Using the board Managing time and pace Micro-teaching
Development 1: Handouts Assisted materials design Receptive+ Productive Skills
and worksheets Worksheet with rationale
Preparation for Teaching (500 words)
Practice 3: Final
Writing the reflective
summary of the learning
experience (approx. 1000
words)

14 Computer-assisted language Managing learner Teacher-led materials Micro-teaching/Assisted


learning: an overview heterogeneity and large development 2: exploiting materials Design Submission of coursework
multi-level classes (1) authentic materials portfolio

15 Improving professionalism 2: Recent Developments in Post-communicative ELT: Teaching by principles: (Approx. 6000 words)
action research, reflective English Language Teaching Context-sensitive approaches macro-strategies for success
practices and continuing Methodology and their
professional development implications for classroom
practices

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Method of teaching and learning:

Input Lectures, discussions, workshops


Guided Classroom observations
independent Microteaching
learning Teaching practice
Assisted lesson planning
Meeting with mentor
One to one and group tutorials
Post-lesson and post-observation reflections

Self-study Online and library research


Listening to videos and podcasts

Scheme of Evaluation

Formative

Week Type Weight


Week 2 Observation report 0% Written feedback
Week 3 Lesson plan with rationale 0% Written feedback
Week 4 Reflective response to an article 0% Written feedback

Summative

Week 14 Portfolio of Coursework 60% Grade/ Written


- feedback
TBA End of Semester Examination 40% Grade
(written)

Essential Reading:

Gower, R. et al (1995). Teaching Practice Handbook. 2nd Revised. ed. London: Macmillan
Education.

Harmer, J. (2015). How to teach English. Harlow: Pearson Longman.

Harmer, J. (2016). The practice of English language teaching. Harlow: Pearson Longman

Lewis, M., & Hill, J. (2005). Practical techniques for language teaching. Boston: Thomson-Heinle.

Scrivener, J. (2010). Learning teaching: a guidebook for English language teachers. Oxford:
Macmillan.

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Scrivener, J. (2012). Classroom Management Techniques. 1st. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press.

Other Recommended Reading:

Brown, H. D. (2015). Teaching by principles: an interactive approach to language pedagogy. White


Plains, NY: Pearson Longman.

Canter, L. (2011). Assertive discipline: Positive behavior management for todays


classroom. Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree Press.

Kohn, A. (1997). Beyond discipline: From compliance to community. Alexandria, VA: Association for
Supervision & Curriculum Development.

Marzano, R. (2003). Classroom Management that Works: Research-based Strategies for Every
Teacher: Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development

Richards, J and Lockhart, C. (1996). Reflective teaching in second language classrooms. 15th. ed.
New York: Cambridge University Press.

Richards, J and Renandya. W. (2002). Methodology in Language Teaching. 1st. ed. New York:
Cambridge University Press.

Walters, A. (1998). Managing monkeys in the ELT classroom. ELT Journal. 52 (1), pp.11-18.

Wright, T. (2005). Classroom Management in Language Education. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan

Yisrael, S. B. (2012). Classroom Management: A Guide for Urban School Teachers. Maryland:
Rowman & Littlefield.

Recommended Journals:

ELT Journal: https://academic.oup.com/eltj

TESOL: http://www.tesol.org/read-and-publish/journals/tesol-journal

Asian EFL Journal: https://www.asian-efl-journal.com/

TESOL international Journal: https://www.tesol-international-journal.com/

TESL EJ: http://tesl-ej.org/wordpress/

English Language Teaching Professional: https://www.etprofessional.com/home

Modern English Teacher: https://www.modernenglishteacher.com/homepage

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