QUICK 2016

FACTS Malaysia
Educational
Statistics

With Best Compliments

Educational Planning and Research Division

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MALAYSIA
QUICK FACTS 2016 2

QUICK
FACTS
2016
Malaysia Educational Statistics

ISSN : 1985-6407
JULY 2016

Published by :
Educational Data Sector
Educational Planning and Research Division
Ministry of Education Malaysia
Level 1 - 4, Block E8
Government Complex Parcel E
Federal Government Administrative Centre
62604 Putrajaya
 3 QUICK FACTS 2016

PREFACE
DIRECTOR
Educational Planning and Research Division
Ministry of Education Malaysia

T he Quick Facts series have a long-standing reputation as an imperative

reference for the overview of Malaysian educational data and statistics.
Published by the Educational Planning and Research Division (EPRD),
the publication encompasses statistical data on enrolment from pre-
primary to tertiary, teachers and schools, public examinations, education
expenditures, international education indicators and also basic
demographic information.

In Quick Facts 2016, the world education indicators were reported

according to the newly improved International Standard Classification of
Education (ISCED) 2011. ISCED 2011 will contribute to the production of
even more reliable and comparable international statistics on education,
reflecting the current education scenario in Malaysia.

I believe that this publication will provide wide-ranging benefits to

various users from the decision makers at the Ministry level, academics
requiring data for further analysis to the general public at large.

Hence, I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude and appreciation for

all divisions, ministries and agencies which have provided educational
data and information for Quick Facts 2016.

DATO SULAIMAN BIN WAK

 MALAYSIA : BASIC INFORMATION
QUICK FACTS 2016
4

KUALA LUMPUR
PUTRAJAYA
 5 QUICK FACTS 2016

MALAYSIA : BASIC INFORMATION

Capital City : Kuala Lumpur

Population 2015 (000) :
Malaysia : 30,995.7
i Peninsular Malaysia: 24,457.3
ii Sabah : 3,736.2
iii Sarawak : 2,707.6
iv W.P. Labuan : 94.6
Population Growth Rate (%) : 1.3
Life Expectancy at Birth : 72.5 (Male)
: 77.4 (Female)
Age Structure (000) : 0 - 5 years - 3,090.2
: 6 - 14 years - 4,664.3
: 15 - 59 years -20,415.6
: > 60 years and over - 2,825.6
Language : Bahasa Melayu (Official Language)
: English (Second Language)
Time : 8 hours ahead of GMT
Official Name : Federation of Malaysia
Form of State : Federated Constitutional Monarchy
Head of State : DYMM Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di
Pertuan Agong XIV
: Almutasimu Billahi Muhibbuddin Tuanku
Alhaj Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Ibni
Al-Marhum Sultan Badlishah
Head of Government : Prime Minister
(Y.A.B. Dato Sri Mohd Najib
bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak)
Minister of Education : Y.B Dato Seri DiRaja Mahdzir bin Khalid

Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

QUICK FACTS 2016 6

CONTENTS

PREFACE 3
MALAYSIA : BASIC INFORMATION 4-5
CONTENTS 6-9
GENERAL INFORMATION 10

PRE-SCHOOL 10
A. MOE Pre-Schools
Table 1.1 Number of Pre-schools, Classes, Teachers and Enrolment in Pre-
schools (2014 - 2016) 10
B. Other Agencies
Table 1.2 Number of Pre-schools, Classes, Teachers and Enrolment in
Private Institutions and Institutions Under Other Government
Agencies (2016) 10

SCHOOLS - PRIMARY
A. MOE Primary Schools
Table 2.1 Number of Primary Schools (2014 - 2016) 11
Table 2.2 Number of Classes in Primary Schools (2014 - 2016) 12
B. Other Agencies
Table 2.3 Number of Primary Schools in Private Institutions (2016) 13
Table 2.4 Number of Primary Schools in Institutions Under Other
Government Agencies (2016) 13

SCHOOLS - SECONDARY
A. MOE Secondary Schools
Table 2.5 Number of Secondary Schools (2014 - 2016) 14
Table 2.6 Number of Classes in Secondary Schools (2014 - 2016) 15
B. Other Agencies
Table 2.7 Number of Secondary Schools in Private Institutions (2016) 16
Table 2.8 Number of Secondary Schools in Institutions Under Other
Government Agencies (2016) 16
Table 2.9 Number of Private Institutions with Two Levels (Primary and
Secondary) (2016) 16

ENROLMENT - PRIMARY
A. MOE Primary Schools
Table 3.1 Enrolment at Primary Level by Type of Schools (2014 - 2016) 17
Table 3.2 Enrolment at Primary Level by Grade and Gender (2014 - 2016) 18
B. Other Agencies
Table 3.3 Enrolment at Primary Level in Private Institutions (2016) 18
Table 3.4 Enrolment at Primary Level in Institutions Under Other Government
Agencies (2016) 18
 7 QUICK FACTS 2016
ENROLMENT - SECONDARY
A. MOE Secondary Schools
Table 3.5 Enrolment at Secondary Level by Type of Schools (2014 - 2016) 19
Table 3.6 Enrolment at Secondary Level by Grade, Academic Streams and
Gender (2014 - 2016) 20
B. Other Agencies
Table 3.7 Enrolment at Secondary Level in Private Institutions (2016) 21
Table 3.8 Enrolment at Secondary Level in Institutions Under Other
Government Agencies (2016) 21
Table 3.9 Enrolment in Private Institutions with Two Levels (Primary and
Secondary) (2016) 21
C. Matriculation
Table 3.10 Matriculation : Number of Colleges, Academic Personnel and
Enrolment Level (2013-2015) 21

SPECIAL EDUCATION
Table 4.1 Enrolment in Special Education Schools by Grade and Gender
(2014 - 2016) 22
Table 4.2 Number of Classes, Enrolment and Teachers in Special Education
Integration Programme (2014 - 2016) 22
Table 4.3 Enrolment in Special Education Integration Programme by Grade
(2014 - 2016) 23

TEACHERS - PRIMARY
A. MOE Primary Schools
Table 5.1 Number of Teachers at Primary Level by Type of Training (2016) 24
Table 5.2 Number and Percentage of Teachers at Primary Level by Gender
(2014 - 2016) 24
Table 5.3 Number of Teachers at Primary Level by Gender and Age Group
(2016) 25
B. Other Agencies
Table 5.4 Number of Teachers at Primary Level in Private Institutions (2016) 25
Table 5.5 Number of Teachers at Primary Level in Institutions Under Other
Government Agencies (2016) 25

TEACHERS - SECONDARY
A. MOE Secondary Schools
Table 5.6 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level by Type of Training (2016) 26
Table 5.7 Number and Percentage of Teachers at Secondary Level by
Gender (2014 - 2016) 26
Table 5.8 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level by Gender and Age Group
(2016) 27
B. Other Agencies
Table 5.9 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level in Private Institutions
(2016) 27
QUICK FACTS 2016 8

Table 5.10 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level in Institutions Under

Other Government Agencies (2016) 28
Table 5.11 Number of Teachers in Private Institutions with Two Levels
(Primary and Secondary) (2016) 28

PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS
Table 6.1 Primary School Achievement Test (UPSR) (2013 - 2015) 29
Table 6.2 Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) (2013 - 2015) 29
Table 6.3 Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) for Private Candidates
(2013 - 2015) 30
Table 6.4 Malaysian Higher School Certificate (STPM) (2013 - 2015) 30
Table 6.5 Malaysian Higher School Certificate (STPM) for Private
Candidates (2013 - 2015) 30
Table 6.6 Malaysian Higher Religious Education Certificate (STAM) (2013 -
2015) 31
Table 6.7 Malaysian Higher Religious Education Certificate (STAM) for
Private Candidates and Candidates from Other Government
Agencies (2013 - 2015) 31

TEACHER EDUCATION
Table 7.1 Number of Institutions, Academic Personnel and Enrolment in
Institutes of Teacher Education (ITE) (2014 - 2016) 32
Table 7.2 Enrolment and Academic Personnel in Institutes of Teacher
Education (2016) 32

TERTIARY EDUCATION - HIGHER EDUCATION SECTOR

Table 8.1 Number of Public Universities and Enrolment 33
Table 8.2 Entrants, Enrolment and Graduates at Public Universities by Fields
of Study and Gender 33
Table 8.3 Percentage and Ratio of Students at Public Higher Education
Institutes by Gender 34
Table 8.4 Enrolment and Percentage of International Students at Public
Higher Education Institutes 34
Table 8.5 Enrolment and Percentage of Graduates at Public Higher
Education Institutes 34
Table 8.6 Student and Academic Staff Ratio at Public Higher Education
Institutes 34

EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURE
Table 9.1 Percentage of Actual Total Educational Expenditure Against Total
Government Expenditure (2014 - 2016) 35
Table 9.2 Actual Educational Capital and Recurrent Expenditure at Current
Price (2014 - 2016) 35
Table 9.3 Percentage of Actual Educational Capital and Recurrent
Expenditure (2014 - 2016) 35
 9 QUICK FACTS 2016
Table 9.4 Actual Educational Recurrent Expenditure by Category (2014 -
2016) 35
Table 9.5 Percentage of Recurrent Educational Expenditure by Category
(2014 - 2016) 35

ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Table 10.1 Economic Indicators (2014 - 2016) 36

DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
Table 11.1 Population by Age Group (2014 - 2015) 37
Table 11.2 Population by State (2014 -2015) 37
Table 11.3 Population by Region and Location (2014-2015) 38
Table 11.4 Population by Location (2014-2015) 38
Table 11.5 Birth, Death and Fertility Rates (2013 - 2015) 38
Table 11.6 Literacy Rate (2011-2015) 38

MALAYSIA EDUCATION INDICATORS

Table 12.1 Enrolment Rates (2013 - 2015) 39
Table 12.2 Transition Rates : Primary to Lower Secondary and Lower
Secondary to Upper Secondary Level (2013 - 2015) 39
Table 12.3 Pupil-Teacher Ratio (2013 - 2015) 39
Table 12.4 Average Class Size (Pupils per Class) (2013 - 2015) 39
Table 12.5 Average School Size (Pupils per School) (2013 - 2015) 40
Table 12.6 Percentage of Teachers in Primary Schools by Gender and Age
Group (2015 - 2016) 40
Table 12.7 Percentage of Teachers in Secondary Schools by Gender and Age
Group (2015 - 2016) 40

WORLD EDUCATION INDICATORS

Table 13.1 UIS Indicators - (Malaysia) Enrolment by Level of Education (ISCED Level) 41
Table 13.2 Gross Enrolment Ratio : Primary and Secondary Education (%) 41
Table 13.3 Transition Rate : Primary and Secondary Education (%) 41
Table 13.4 Female Participation in Education (%) 41
Table 13.5 Pupil-Teacher Ratio 42
Table 13.6 School Life Expectancy 42
Table 13.7 Public Expenditure on Education (Total Public Expenditure per
Student as a % of GDP per capita) 42
Table 13.8 Educational Attainment of the Population Aged 25 Years and Older 43
Table 13.9 Adult and Youth Literacy 43

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS 44

 QUICK FACTS 2016 10

GENERAL INFORMATION
Number of Schools, Enrolment and Teachers (2016)
Schools Enrolment Teachers
Male Female Total Male Female Total
Pre-school* 6,075 101,370 99,152 200,522 1,010 8,077 9,087

Primary ** 7,769 1,378,193 1,306,780 2,684,973 71,826 168,593 240,419

Secondary** 2,404 1,068,442 1,076,856 2,145,298 54,527 127,071 181,598

TOTAL 10,173 2,446,635 2,383,636 4,830,271 126,353 295,664 422,017

Note : 1. Data only covers educational institutions under MOE
2. Total excludes pre-school
Source : * School Management Division (SMPK - Data as of 31st March 2016)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st January 2016)

1. PRE-SCHOOL
A) MOE Pre-schools
Table 1.1 Number of Pre-schools, Classes, Teachers and Enrolment in Pre-Schools (2014-2016)
2014* 2015** 2016***

Pre-schools 5,943 6,056 6,075

Classes 8,939 9,113 9,195
Teachers 8,586 9,039 9,087
Enrolment 194,225 198,574 200,522

Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS- Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (SMPK- Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (SMPK- Data as of 31st March 2016)

B) Other Agencies
Table 1.2 Number of Pre-Schools, Classes, Teachers and Enrolment in Private
Institutions and Institutions Under Other Government Agencies (2016)

Agency Pre-Schools Classes Teachers* Enrolment
ABIM 222 547 634 8,720
JAIN 736 1,584 2,123 32,604
PERPADUAN 1,781 1,781 3,481 37,446
KEMAS 8,604 11,183 11,016 219,429
Private 7,238 27,141 27,180 236,234
TOTAL 18,581 42,236 44,434 534,433
Note : * Including Teacher Assistants
Source : ABIM, JAIN, PERPADUAN, KEMAS, Private Education Division, MOE (Data as of 31st January 2016)

 11 QUICK FACTS 2016

2. SCHOOLS - PRIMARY

Percentage of MOE Primary Schools (2016)

National
National
76.65% National Type

National Type
National National
Type (T) Type (C)
6.74% 16.69% Special Educa
Special
Education Special Mode
0.36%
GARS
Special 0.46% Government
Model (K9)
Religious Scho
0.09%

A) MOE Primary Schools

Table 2.1 Number of Primary Schools (2014-2016)

2014* 2015** 2016*
Type of Schools Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total

National 1,411 4,452 5,863 1,415 4,457 5,872 1,416 4,461 5,877
National Type (C) 512 782 1,294 513 782 1,295 515 782 1,297
National Type (T) 145 378 523 145 379 524 145 379 524
Special Education 20 8 28 20 8 28 20 8 28
Special Model (K9) 0 7 7 0 7 7 0 7 7
Government Aided
Religious School
(GARS) 16 20 36 16 20 36 16 20 36
TOTAL 2,104 5,647 7,751 2,109 5,653 7,762 2,112 5,657 7,769

Note : * Data as of 31st January

** Data as of 31st May 2015
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division
 QUICK FACTS 2016 12

2. SCHOOLS - PRIMARY

Percentage of Classes in MOE Primary Schools (2016)

National

National Type (
National
76.43% National Type (

Special Educatio
National
National Type (C)
Type (T) 18.38% Sports
GARS 4.30%
0.46% Special Model (

Bimbingan Special Model

Jalinan Special
Kasih Education
Government Ai
0.00% 0.31% (GARS)
Special Special
Model Sports Bimbingan Jalin
Model (K9)
0.04% 0.01%
0.07%

Table 2.2 Number of Classes in Primary Schools (2014-2016)

Type of Schools 2014* 2015** 2016***

National 78,465 79,997 79,994

National Type (C) 19,239 19,273 19,234
National Type (T) 4,558 4,534 4,498
Special Education 329 340 327
Sports 2 2 6
Special Model (K9) 69 72 74
Special Model 51 47 46
Government Aided Religious School (GARS) 466 510 486
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 2 3 3
TOTAL 103,181 104,778 104,668

Note : 1. Excluding pre-school classes

2. Special Model (K9) - Primary school with secondary level from Form 1 to 3
3. Special Model - Secondary school with primary level from Year 4 to 6
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS- Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 28th February 2016)
 13 QUICK FACTS 2016
B) Other Agencies

Table 2.3 Number of Primary Schools in Private Institutions (2016)

Type of Schools 2016

Academic Primary 68

International Primary 4

Religious Primary 54

TOTAL 126

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Private Education Division, MOE

Table 2.4 Number of Primary Schools in Institutions Under Other Government

Agencies (2016)

Type of Schools 2016

People Religious Primary School (SRAR) 61

State Religious Primary School (SRAN) 13

TOTAL 74

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : JAKIM
 QUICK FACTS 2016 14

2. SCHOOLS - SECONDARY Regular

Fully Residential
Percentage of MOE Secondary Schools (2016)

Religious

Regular
82.53% Technical

Special Education

Special Model
GARS
7.53%
Sports
Fully
Residential
Vocational 2.87%
College Arts
3.33%
Religious
Arts 2.37% Government Aide
Bimbingan
0.12% Technical
Jalinan (GARS)
Kasih Sports 0.37%
0.04% 0.17%
Bimbingan Jalinan
Special
Special
Model
Education
0.46% Vocational College
0.21%

A) MOE Secondary Schools

Table 2.5 Number of Secondary Schools (2014-2016)

Type of Schools 2014* 2015** 2016*
Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total
Regular 981 983 1,964 985 992 1,977 986 998 1,984
Fully Residential 40 28 68 41 28 69 41 28 69
Religious 28 29 57 28 29 57 28 29 57
Technical 8 1 9 8 1 9 8 1 9
Vocational 4 5 9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Special Education 5 0 5 5 0 5 5 0 5
Special Model 3 8 11 3 8 11 3 8 11
Sports 4 0 4 4 0 4 4 0 4
Arts 3 0 3 3 0 3 3 0 3
Government Aided Religious
School (GARS) 56 108 164 59 122 181 59 122 181
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1
Vocational College 44 27 71 48 32 80 48 32 80
TOTAL 1,177 1,189 2,366 1,185 1,212 2,397 1,186 1,218 2,404
Note : * Data as of 31st January
** Data as of 31st May 2015
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division
 15 QUICK FACTS 2016

2. SCHOOLS - SECONDARY

Percentage of Classes in MOE Secondary Schools (2016)

Regular
Fully Residentia
Religious

Regular Technical
88.80%
Vocational Coll
Special Educati
Special Model
Sports
Arts
Bimbingan Fully
Jalinan Residential Special Model
Kasih 1.99%
0.00% Religious Government A
1.91%
Bimbingan Jalin
GARS Technical
3.02% 0.24%
Vocational
Arts Special College
0.05% Special
Model (K9) Education 3.12%
0.06% Sports
0.10% Special 0.17%
Model
0.54%

Table 2.6 Number of Classes in Secondary Schools (2014-2016)

Type of Schools 2014* 2015** 2016***
Regular 69,825 72,912 72,262
Fully Residential 1,533 1,647 1,617
Religious 1,493 1,566 1,553
Technical 181 212 199
Vocational College 1,372 1,960 2,538
Special Education 132 138 141
Special Model 407 426 440
Sports 69 76 80
Arts 33 36 39
Special Model (K9) 30 44 48
Government Aided Religious School
(GARS) 2,201 2,424 2,456
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 1 3 2
TOTAL 77,369 81,444 81,375
Note : 1. Excluding primary classes in Special Model School
2. Special Model (K9) - Primary school with secondary level from Form 1 to 3
3. Special Model - Secondary school with primary level from Year 4 to 6
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS- Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 28th February 2016)
 QUICK FACTS 2016 16

B) Other Agencies
Table 2.7 Number of Secondary Schools in Private Institutions (2016)
Type of Schools 2016

Academic Secondary 76
Chinese Independent Secondary Schools 60
Religious Secondary 32
Correspondence Secondary School 2
TOTAL 170

Note : All International Secondary on end of the year of 2015 offered primary education and all the
schools have changed into Institution with Two Level
Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : Private Education Division, MOE

Table 2.8 Number of Secondary Schools in Institutions Under Other

Government Agencies (2016)
Type of Schools 2016

People Religious Secondary School (SMAR) 98

State Religious Secondary School (SMAN) 72
MARA Junior Science Colleges (MJSC) 50
Royal Military College (RMC) 1
TOTAL 221
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : JAKIM; MARA; Royal Military College

Table 2.9 Number of Private Institutions With Two Levels (Primary and Secondary) (2016)
Type of Schools 2016

Expatriate 13
International 111
Special Education 13
TOTAL 137

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Private Education Division, MOE
 17 QUICK FACTS 2016
National
3. ENROLMENT - PRIMARY
National Ty
Percentage Of Enrolment in MOE Primary Schools (2016)
National Ty

National Special Edu

75.93%

Sports
National
Type (C)
20.22%
Special Mo

Bimbingan
Special Mo
Jalinan
Kasih
0.00% National Governmen
Type (T)
3.10%
(GARS)
GARS
0.59% Special Bimbingan
Education
0.04%
Special Sports
Model (K9) 0.00%
0.08% Special
Model
0.03%

A) MOE Primary Schools

Table 3.1 Enrolment at Primary Level by Type of Schools (2014-2016)

Type of Schools 2014* 2015** 2016***
National 2,063,666 2,029,658 2,039,229
National Type (C) 560,788 550,519 542,406
National Type (T) 89,007 85,473 83,343
Special Education 1,390 1,273 1,178
Sports 10 11 33
Special Model 912 857 822
Special Model (K9) 2,079 2,138 2,148
Government Aided Religious School (GARS) 14,988 15,823 15,738
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 51 60 76
TOTAL 2,698,883 2,690,971 2,684,973
Notes : 1. Excluding pre-school enrolment
2. Special Model (K9) - Primary school with secondary level from Form 1 to 3
3. Special Model - Secondary school with primary level from Year 4 to 6
4. Including enrolment of Year 4 to Year 6 students in Special Model and Sports School
5. Enrolment in Year 1 to Year 6 includes pupils in Special Education Integration Programme (SEIP)
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st January)

 QUICK FACTS 2016 18

3. ENROLMENT - PRIMARY
Percentage of Enrolment at Primary Level by Gender (2016)
68.32
70

60
51.15 51.27 51.12 51.20 50.99 51.04
48.85 48.73 48.88 48.80 49.01 48.96
50
Percentage

40
31.68 Male
30 Female

20

10

0 Grade Level
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Special
Education

Table 3.2 Enrolment at Primary Level by Grade and Gender (2014-2016)

Grade Level 2014* 2015** 2016***
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Year 1 225,660 214,797 440,457 231,036 219,130 450,166 230,769 220,396 451,165
Year 2 224,827 212,730 437,557 225,904 215,544 441,448 230,605 219,179 449,784
Year 3 224,708 214,376 439,084 223,953 212,523 436,476 224,934 215,090 440,024
Year 4 228,301 217,583 445,884 223,417 214,030 437,447 222,227 211,830 434,057
Year 5 228,559 217,740 446,299 227,332 217,432 444,764 222,019 213,423 435,442
Year 6 236,328 225,105 461,433 227,613 217,539 445,152 225,987 216,820 442,807
Special Education 18,977 9,192 28,169 23,398 12,120 35,518 21,652 10,042 31,694
TOTAL 1,387,360 1,311,523 2,698,883 1,382,653 1,308,318 2,690,971 1,378,193 1,306,780 2,684,973
Note : 1. Excluding pre-school enrolment
2. Including enrolment of Year 4 to Year 6 in Special Model Schools and Sports Schools
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st January)

Table 3.3 Enrolment at Primary Level in Private Institutions (2016)

2016
Type of Schools Male Female Total
Academic Primary 7,680 6,446 14,126
International Primary 641 624 1,265
Religious Primary 12,042 9,582 21,624
TOTAL 20,363 16,652 37,015
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : Private Education Division, MOE
Table 3.4 Enrolment at Primary Level in Institutions
Under Other Government Agencies (2016)
2015
Type of Schools Male Female Total
People Religious Primary School (SRAR) 11,978 9,269 21,247
State Religious Primary School (SRAN) 3 369 3 639 7,008
TOTAL 15,347 12,908 28,255
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : JAKIM
 Regular
19 QUICK FACTS 2016
Fully Resident
3. ENROLMENT - SECONDARY
Religious
Percentage of Enrolment in MOE Secondary Schools (2016)
Technical

Special Educat
Regular
89.26%
Special Model

Sports

Arts

Fully
Vocational Residential Special Model
College 1.82%
2.93% Religious
1.80% Government A
Bimbingan (GARS)
Jalinan Technical
Kasih GARS 0.22% Bimbingan Jal
0.00% 3.26% Arts Special
Sports Special
Special 0.04% Model Education
0.07%
Model 0.50% 0.04% Vocational Co
(K9)
0.05%

A) MOE Secondary Schools

Table 3.5 Enrolment at Secondary Level by Type of Schools (2014-2016)

Type of Schools 2014* 2015** 2016***
Regular 2,035,649 2,000,736 1,914,924
Fully Residential 38,642 41,612 39,079
Religious 38,975 40,293 38,694
Technical 4,856 5,557 4,803
Vocational 2,301 - -
Special Education 789 835 886
Special Model 11,669 11,141 10,703
Sports 1,184 1,383 1,479
Arts 644 732 818
Special Model (K9) 792 1,146 1,166
Government Aided Religious School (GARS) 64,508 69,513 69,924
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 33 27 36
Vocational College 34,579 51,223 62,786
TOTAL 2,234,621 2,224,198 2,145,298
Note : 1. Excluding pre-school enrolment in secondary schools
2. Vocational secondary schools have been converted to vocational colleges
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)
** School Management Division (APDM- Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (APDM-Data as of 31st January)
 QUICK FACTS 2016 20

Table 3.6 Enrolment at Secondary Level by Grade, Academic Streams and Gender (2014-2016)
Grade 2014* 2015** 2016***
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Lower Secondary
Special Education (SEIP) 15,570 7,408 22,978 14,715 8,366 23,081 18,201 8,955 27,156
Remove Class 14,830 8,447 23,277 17,112 8,438 25,550 13,949 8,247 22,196
Form 1 217,218 212,055 429,273 206,317 202,364 408,681 200,380 195,999 396,379
Form 2 222,769 222,250 445,019 209,317 206,605 415,922 202,324 200,314 402,638
Form 3 213,772 212,159 425,931 214,948 218,714 433,662 204,654 204,517 409,171
Total 684,159 662,319 1,346,478 662,409 644,487 1,306,896 639,508 618,032 1,257,540
Upper Secondary
Form 4 187,682 198,879 386,561 193,562 208,123 401,685
Form 4 Special Education 104 71 175 na na na na na na
Form 4 Arts 114,516 101,103 215,619 na na na na na na
Form 4 Science 50,583 70,716 121,299 na na na na na na
Form 4 Religious 6,119 9,120 15,239 na na na na na na
Form 4 Vocational/Technology 27,566 25,221 52,787 na na na na na na
Form 4 Vocational 291 146 437 na na na na na na
Form 4 Technical 1,255 903 2,158 na na na na na na
Year 1 Vocational College 9,119 4,706 13,825 10,212 6,274 16,486 9,758 5,287 15,045
Year 1 Skills Training (NVTC) 345 12 357 na na na na na na
Total 209,898 211,998 421,896 197,894 205,153 403,047 203,320 213,410 416,730
Form 5 180,768 196,460 377,228 181,296 195,967 377,263
Form 5 Special Education 114 68 182 na na na na na na
Form 5 Arts 106,653 101,245 207,898 na na na na na na
Form 5 Science 49,588 70,838 120,426 na na na na na na
Form 5 Religious 5,336 8,340 13,676 na na na na na na
Form 5 Vocational/Technology 25,804 26,191 51,995 na na na na na na
Form 5 Vocational 264 179 443 na na na na na na
Form 5 Technical 1,903 1,503 3,406 na na na na na na
Year 2 Vocational College 9,944 5,344 15,288 10,581 5,741 16,322 9,884 6,168 16,052
Year 2 Skills Training (NVTC) 2,436 296 2,732 na na na na na na
Short / Special Skill Course 21 0 21 na na na na na na
Total 202,063 214,004 416,067 191,349 202,201 393,550 191,180 202,135 393,315
Post-Secondary
Form 6 Lower 19,279 39,660 58,939 296 513 809
Arts 0 0 0 na na na na na na
Science 0 0 0 na na na na na na
Religious 396 749 1,145 na na na na na na
Year 3 Vocational College 2,119 698 2,817 9,603 5,309 14,912 10,079 5,569 15,648
Year 3 Vocational College MPV na na na na na na na na na
Year 1 Pre-university 87 44 131 na na na na na na
Form 6 Upper 14,206 29,973 44,179 14,906 32,002 46,908
Form 6 Upper Special Education 7 5 12 na na na na na na
Arts 11,691 24,593 36,284 na na na na na na
Science 3,299 4,206 7,505 na na na na na na
Religious 796 1,391 2,187 na na na na na na
Year 2 Pre-university 78 21 99 na na na na na na
Year 4 Vocational College na na na 1,979 696 2,675 9,153 5195 14,348
Total 18,473 31,707 50,180 25,788 35,978 120,705 34,434 43,279 77,713
GRAND TOTAL 1,114,593 1,120,028 2,234,621 1077,440 1,087,819 2,224,198 1,068,442 1,076,856 2,145,298

Note : 1. Including enrolment of Form 1 to 3 students in Comprehensive Special Model (K9) Schools
2. Excluding pre-schools enrolment in secondary schools
3. Data for Form 6 Lower is not available ( ) because Form 6 begins in April for year 2014
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)
** School Management Division (Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (APDM-Data as of 31st January)

 21 QUICK FACTS 2016
B) Other Agencies

Table 3.7 Enrolment at Secondary Level in Private Institutions (2016)

2016
Type of Schools Male Female Total

Academic Secondary 12,042 9,582 21,624

Chinese Independent Secondary Schools 44,956 40,978 85,934
Religious Secondary 5,323 4,640 9,963

TOTAL 62,321 55,200 117,521

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Private Education Division, MOE

Table 3.8 Enrolment at Secondary Level in Institutions Under Other

Government Agencies (2016)
2016
Type of Schools Male Female Total

People Religious Secondary School (SMAR) 15,092 12,483 27,575

State Religious Secondary School (SMAN) 18,024 22,601 40,625
MARA Junior Science Colleges (MJSC) 15,569 19,526 35,095
Royal Military College (RMC) 484 0 484
TOTAL 49,169 54,610 103,779
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : JAKIM, MARA, Royal Millitary College

Table 3.9 Enrolment in Private Institutions with Two Levels (Primary and Secondary) (2016)

2016
Type of Schools Male Female Total

Expatriate 2,331 2,147 4,478

International 26,027 23,289 49,316
Special Education 521 323 844
TOTAL 28,879 25,759 54,638
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : Private Education Division, MOE

C) Matriculation
Table 3.10 Matriculation : Number of Colleges, Academic Personnel
and Enrolment Level (2013 - 2015)
2013* 2014* 2015**
Number of Matriculation Colleges 14 15 15
Number of Academic Personnel 2,295 2,411 2,695
% Female 64.09 68.15 64.16
Total Enrolment 24,249 26,262 22,252
% Female 71.00 71.21 72.13
Note : * Data as of 31st December
** Data as of 31st January 2015
Source : Matriculation Division, MOE
 QUICK FACTS 2016 22

4. SPECIAL EDUCATION

Table 4.1 Enrolment in Special Education Schools by Grade and Gender (2014 - 2016)

Grade 2014* 2015** 2016***
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Primary
CFLD 57 42 99 135 75 210 82 43 125
Preschool 60 47 107 67 51 118 60 44 104
Year 1 112 82 194 96 91 187 101 112 213
Year 2 84 70 154 80 52 132 78 55 133
Year 3 76 64 140 82 77 159 97 60 157
Year 4 93 68 161 79 67 146 110 82 192
Year 5 104 73 177 92 70 162 93 77 170
Year 6 268 197 465 132 95 227 102 74 176
Total 854 643 1,497 763 578 1,341 723 547 1,270
Secondary
CFLD # 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1 31 37 68 30 25 55 33 19 52
Form 2 31 19 50 30 38 68 37 32 69
Form 3 20 30 50 28 18 46 29 39 68
Form 4 127 109 236 66 63 129 77 94 171
Form 5 217 168 385 51 61 112 156 117 273
Total 426 363 789 205 205 410 332 301 633
Secondary -
Vocational Programme
Year 1 na na na 21 36 57 56 34 90
Year 2 na na na 57 31 88 25 37 62
Year 3 na na na 43 23 66 37 25 62
Total na na na 121 90 211 118 96 214
Post Secondary
Form 6 Upper 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2
Total 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2
GRAND TOTAL 1,280 1,006 2,286 1,089 874 1,963 1,174 945 2,119
Note : CFLD - Class for Learning Disabilities (Students with learning disabilities and unable to learn with
other students)
# Data CFLD 2015 has been revised by Special Education Division
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** Special Education Division (Data as of 31st January 2016)

Table 4.2 Number of Classes, Enrolment and Teachers in Special Education Integration
Programme (2014-2016)
2014* 2015** 2016***
Pre-school Primary Secondary Pre-school Primary Secondary Pre-school Primary Secondary
Class 142 4,655 3,240 165 5,039 3,529 168 5,024 3,874
Enrolment 517 28,658 24,268 656 30,051 25,860 678 29,810 26,696
Teacher 191 8,583 4,535 163 7,767 4,704 168 7,768 4,928

Notes : Special Education Integration Programme refers to a programme for students with disabilities in regular
schools
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** Special Education Division (Data as of 31st January 2016)


 23 QUICK FACTS 2016

Table 4.3 Enrolment in Special Education Integration Programme by Grade (2014-2016)

Grade 2014* 2015** 2016***

Primary
CFLD 28,169 28,379 17,160
Year 1 123 101 3,326
Year 2 56 86 2,626
Year 3 68 103 2,298
Year 4 63 108 2,012
Year 5 61 91 1,395
Year 6 118 210 993
Total 28,658 29,078 29,810

Secondary
CFLD 22,978 22,962 21,498
Remove 40 na na
Form 1 332 283 1,083
Form 2 296 244 1,092
Form 3 253 312 1,080
Form 4 175 172 976
Form 5 182 248 948
Total 24,256 24,221 26,677

Post Secondary
Form 6 (Lower) 0 0 0
Form 6 ( Upper) 12 19 19
Total 12 19 19
GRAND TOTAL* 52,926 53,318 56,506

Partial Inclusion na 1,357 4,239

Full Inclusion na 9,798 12,531
Total Inclusive 2,226 11,155 16,770

Preschool 517 656 678

Notes : 1. Inclusive - Students with Special Educational Needs (SEN) studying together with mainstream
students in same regular classrooms.
2. * Grand Total of Students with SEN include enrolment in full inclusion programme.
3. Inclusive Programme comprises students of SEN enrolled in full and partial inclusive education.

Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January 2014)
** School Management Division (APDM - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** Special Education Division (Data as of 31st January 2016)


 QUICK FACTS 2016 24

5. TEACHERS - PRIMARY
A) MOE Primary Schools

Table 5.1 Number of Teachers at Primary Level by Type of Training (2016)

Type of Schools Graduate Non-Graduate Untrained Total
National 121,369 69,414 78 190,861
National Type (C) 20,003 17,997 87 38,087
National Type (T) 5,223 3,899 48 9,170
Special Education 533 279 2 814
Special Model (K9) 220 46 0 266
Government Aided Religious School -
Primary (GARS) 621 504 96 1,221
TOTAL 147,969 92,139 311 240,419

Note : * Graduates refer to teachers who have a Bachelor or equivalent degree and have teacher training
certificate.
** Non graduates refer to teachers who have a diploma or certificate (post-secondary level/STPM/
STAM/SPM/SPVM or equivalent certificate and have teacher training certificate.
*** Untrained refers to teachers who do not have any teacher training certificate
Source : School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)

Percentage of Primary School Teachers by Gender (2014-2016)

80
69.76 70.10 70.12
70

60
Percentage (%)

50
Male
40
30.24 29.90 Female
29.88
30

20

10
Year
0
2014 2015 2016

Table 5.2 Number and Percentage of Teachers at Primary Level by Gender (2014 - 2016)
Gender 2014* % 2015** % 2016*** %
Male 72,701 30.24 72,198 29.90 71,826 29.88
Female 167,684 69.76 169,339 70.10 168,593 70.12
TOTAL 240,385 100.00 241,537 100.00 240,419 100.00

Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)

** School Management Division (Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)


 25 QUICK FACTS 2016

PercentagePercentage
of Primary School
of Primary Teachers
School Teachers by Gender
by Gender and(2016)
and Age Group Age Group (2016)

18
16
14
12
Percentage (%)

10
8
6
4
2
0
Age
<25 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 >60
Male 0.22 3.18 4.59 6.40 4.58 4.50 3.86 2.53 0.00
Female 0.34 6.60 12.83 16.20 11.89 10.30 8.51 3.45 0.00

Table 5.3 Number of Teachers at Primary Level by Gender and Age Group (2016)

Age Group <25 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 >60 TOTAL
Male 537 7,641 11,038 15,385 11,005 10,826 9,292 6,094 8 71,826
Female 820 15,856 30,852 38,955 28,583 24,755 20,466 8,305 1 168,593
TOTAL 1,357 23,497 41,890 54,340 39,588 35,581 29,758 14,399 9 240,419

Source : School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)

B) Other Agencies

Table 5.4 Number of Teachers at Primary Level in Private Institutions (2016)

Type of Schools 2016
Academic Primary 1,510
International Primary 163
Religious Primary 1,328
TOTAL 3,001
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : Private Education Division, MOE

Table 5.5 Number of Teachers at Primary Level in Institutions Under Other Government
Agencies (2016)
Type of Schools 2016
People Religious Primary School (SRAR) 1,584
State Religious Primary School (SRAN) 610
TOTAL 2,194
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : JAKIM
 QUICK FACTS 2016 26

5. TEACHERS - SECONDARY

A) MOE Secondary Schools

Table 5.6 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level by Type of Training (2016)

Type of Schools Graduate Non-Graduate Untrained Total

Regular 152,505 5,152 80 157,737

Fully Residential 4,131 31 1 4,163
Religious 3,665 86 47 3,798
Technical 556 3 0 559
Vocational College 6,385 679 4 7,068
Special Education 329 12 1 342
Special Model 1,000 45 0 1,045
Sports 312 10 1 323
Art 137 6 0 143
Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih 16 0 0 16
Government Aided Religious School (GARS) 4,400 781 1,223 6,404
TOTAL 173,436 6,805 1,357 181,598
Note : * Graduates refer to teachers who have a Bachelor or equivalent degree and have teacher training
certificate.
** Non graduates refer to teachers who have a diploma or certificate (post-secondary level/STPM/
STAM/SPM/SPVM or equivalent certificate and have teacher training certificate.
*** Untrained refers to teachers who do not have any teacher training certificate
Source : School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)

Percentage of Secondary School Teachers by Gender (2014-2016)

80
69.76 69.94 70.12
70

60
Percentage (%)

50
Male
40
30.24 30.06 Female
29.88
30

20

10
Year
0
2014 2015 2016

Table 5.7 Number and Percentage of Teachers at Secondary Level by Gender (2014 - 2016)

Gender 2014* % 2015** % 2016*** %

Male 55,457 30.73 54,858 30.06 54,527 30.03
Female 125,012 69.27 127,616 69.94 127,071 69.97
TOTAL 180,469 100.00 182,474 100.00 181,598 100.00
Source : * Educational Planning and Research Division (EMIS-Data as of 31st January)
** School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st May 2015)
*** School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)
 27 QUICK FACTS 2016
Percentage of Secondary School Teachers by Gender and Age Group
(2016)

16
14
Percentage (%)

12
10
8
6
4
2
0
<25 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 >60 Age
Male 0.01 2.11 4.48 4.26 4.49 5.58 5.65 3.42 0.04
Female 0.01 6.35 15.48 12.93 11.34 11.57 8.74 3.56 0.00

Table 5.8 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level by Gender and Age Group (2016)
Age Group <25 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 >60 TOTAL
Male 18 3,838 8,132 7,732 8,146 10,127 10,254 6,213 67 54,527
Female 23 11,527 28,105 23,477 20,596 21,002 15,863 6,469 9 127,071
TOTAL 41 15,365 36,237 31,209 28,742 31,129 26,117 12,682 76 181,598

Source : School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)

B) Other Agencies

Table 5.9 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level in Private Institutions (2016)

Type of Schools 2016

Academic Secondary 1,795

Chinese Independent Secondary Schools 4,387
Religious Secondary 750
TOTAL 6,932

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Private Education Division, MOE
 QUICK FACTS 2016 28

Table 5.10 Number of Teachers at Secondary Level in Institutions Under Other

Government Agencies (2016)

Type of Schools 2016

People Religious Secondary School (SMAR) 2,076

State Religious Secondary School (SMAN) 3,160
MARA Junior Science Colleges (MJSC) 3,539
Royal Military College (RMC) 46
TOTAL 8,821

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : JAKIM, MARA, Royal Millitary College

Table 5.11 Number of Teachers at Private Institutions

with Two Levels (Primary and Secondary) (2016)
Type of Schools 2016
Expatriate 395
International 4,098
Special Education 156
TOTAL 4,649

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Private Education Division, MOE
 29 QUICK FACTS 2016

6. PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS

Table 6.1 Primary School Achievement Test (UPSR) (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015

Number of Candidates Present 466,167 460,409 443,407

Number of Candidates with Minimum Competency Level* 305,028 308,130 294,145
% of Candidates with Minimum Competency Level 65.43 66.93 66.34
Number of Candidates with all As** 42,646 36,310 38,344
% of Candidates with all As 9.15 7.89 8.65
National Average Grade 2.27 2.29 2.27

Note : * Candidates obtaining grades A, B or C in all subjects taken i.e. five subjects for National Schools
and seven subjects for National Type (C) and (T) Schools.
** A total of 5As for candidates in National Schools and 7As for candidates in National Type (C) and
(T) School.
Source : Examination Syndicate, MOE

Table 6.2 Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015

Number of Candidates Present* 409,466 394,601 373,418

Number of Passes ** 349,383 334,729 316,506
% of Passes 85.33 84.83 84.76

Note : * Only candidates from Government Schools, Government-Aided Schools and Government-Aided
Religious Schools
** Students qualify for a certificate, provided they have a minimum pass (Grade E) in both
Bahasa Melayu and History
Source : Examination Syndicate, MOE

 QUICK FACTS 2016 30

Table 6.3 Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) for Private Candidates (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015

Number of Candidates Present* 33,122 34,402 35,073

Number of Passes ** 29,107 29,995 30,175
% of Passes 87.88 87.19 86.03

Note : * Candidates include students enrolled in private schools and private candidates
** Students qualify for a certificate, provided they have a minimum pass (Grade E) in both
Bahasa Melayu and History
Source : Examination Syndicate, MOE

Table 6.4 Malaysian Higher School Certificate (STPM) (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015

Number of Registered Candidates 58,347 48,615 45,515

Number of Candidates Present 51,673 42,854 41,987
Number of Passes (based on the minimum CGPA of 2.0) 33,806 35,932 35,562
% of Passes (based on the minimum CGPA of 2.0) 65.42 83.85 84.70
Number of Passes (minimum full pass for one subject) 47,884 41,915 40,995
% of Passes (minimum full pass for one subject) 92.67 97.81 97.64
Source : Malaysian Examination Council, MOE

Table 6.5 Malaysian Higher School Certificate (STPM) for Private Candidates (2013-2015)
2013 2014 2015

Number of Registered Candidates 620 708 618

Number of Candidates Present 270 519 443
Number of Passes (based on the minimum CGPA of 2.0) 40 324 262
% of Passes (based on the minimum CGPA of 2.0) 14.81 62.43 59.14
Number of Passes (minimum full pass for one subject) 156 450 366
% of Passes (minimum full pass for one subject) 57.77 86.71 82.62
Source : Malaysian Examination Council, MOE.
 31 QUICK FACTS 2016

Table 6.6 Malaysian Higher Religious Education Certificate (STAM) (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015
Number of Registered Candidates 4,092 1,961 2130
Number of Candidates Present* 3,029 1,555 1,793
Number of Passes 1,975 1,123 1,290
% of Passes 65.20 72.22 71.95
National Average Grade 3.07 3.03 2.98

Note : * Only candidates from Government Schools and Government-Aided Religious Schools
Source : Examination Syndicate, MOE

Table 6.7 Malaysian Higher Religious Education Certificate (STAM) for Private Candidates
and Candidates from Other Government Agencies (2013-2015)
SMAN SMAR Private Private
School Candidates
2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

Number of
Registered
Candidates 2,601 5,098 4,703 685 676 705 48 33 25 212 152 155

Number of
Candidates
Present 2,009 3754 3,672 577 577 605 45 33 24 156 116 119

Number of Passes 1,262 2,426 2,622 204 209 243 20 23 8 52 42 48

% of Passes 62.82 64.62 71.41 35.36 36.22 40.17 44.44 69.70 33.33 33.33 36.21 40.34

National Average
Grade na 3.16 2.99 na 3.86 2.77 na 3.03 3.78 na 3.65 3.55

Source : Examination Syndicate, MOE

 QUICK FACTS 2016 32

7. TEACHER EDUCATION
Table 7.1 Number of Institutions, Academic Personnel and Enrolment in Institutes
of Teacher Education (ITE) (2014-2016)
2014 2015 2016
Number of Institutes of Teacher Education 27 27 27
Academic Personnel 3,489 2,954 3,107
% Female 45.43 45.94 48.44
Total Enrolment 37,846 30,650 24,661
% Female 71.70 71.25 71.40
Note : Data as of 31st January 2016
Source : Institute of Teacher Education Malaysia

Table 7.2 Enrolment and Academic Personnel in Institutes of Teacher Education (2016)

Enrolment Academic Personnel

Institute of Teacher Education Male Female Total Male Female Total

1 IPGM Kampus Perlis 344 629 973 64 39 103

2 IPGM Kampus Darul Aman 384 753 1,137 47 121 168
3 IPGM Kampus Sultan Abdul Halim 338 927 1,265 101 50 151
4 IPGM Kampus Pulau Pinang 222 619 841 53 74 127
5 IPGM Kampus Tuanku Bainun 319 823 1,142 63 94 157
6 IPGM Kampus Ipoh 395 1,095 1,490 125 65 190
7 IPGM Kampus Bahasa Melayu 167 463 630 28 64 92
8 IPGM Kampus Bahasa Antarabangsa 204 498 702 31 55 86
9 IPGM Kampus Ilmu Khas 272 663 935 56 96 152
10 IPGM Kampus Pendidikan Teknik 239 391 630 60 72 132
11 IPGM Kampus Pendidikan Islam 337 756 1,093 88 65 153
12 IPGM Kampus Raja Melewar 346 1,183 1,529 68 66 134
13 IPGM Kampus Perempuan Melayu 35 620 655 59 70 129
14 IPGM Kampus Tun Hussein Onn 339 939 1,278 74 69 143
15 IPGM Kampus Temenggong Ibrahim 341 1,013 1,354 64 71 135
16 IPGM Kampus Tengku Ampuan Afzan 297 750 1,047 69 28 97
17 IPGM Kampus Dato Razali Ismail 281 718 999 66 36 102
18 IPGM Kampus Sultan Mizan 294 556 850 93 19 112
19 IPGM Kampus Kota Baharu 394 751 1,145 101 117 218
20 IPGM Kampus Gaya 188 462 650 43 41 84
21 IPGM Kampus Kent 180 455 635 43 42 85
22 IPGM Kampus Tawau 171 299 470 38 22 60
23 IPGM Kampus Keningau 171 338 509 33 13 46
24 IPGM Kampus Batu Lintang 237 573 810 46 44 90
25 IPGM Kampus Sarawak 177 411 588 25 24 49
26 IPGM Kampus Rajang 167 368 535 19 14 33
27 IPGM Kampus Tun Abdul Razak 215 554 769 45 34 79
TOTAL 7,054 17,607 24,661 1,602 1,505 3,107

Note : Data as of 31st January 2016

Source : Institute of Teacher Education Malaysia
 33 QUICK FACTS 2016

8. TERTIARY EDUCATION - HIGHER EDUCATION SECTOR

Table 8.1 Number of Public Universities and Enrolment

Public Universities Enrolment

1 Universiti Malaya UM 27,452
2 Universiti Sains Malaysia USM 30,853
3 Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia UKM 27,239
4 Universiti Putra Malaysia UPM 30,670
5 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia UTM 31,066
6 Universiti Utara Malaysia UUM 29,143
7 Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia UIAM 31,526
8 Universiti Malaysia Sarawak UNIMAS 16,962
9 Universiti Malaysia Sabah UMS 18,531
10 Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris UPSI 21,587
11 Universiti Teknologi MARA UiTM 174,755
12 Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin UniSZA 9,947
13 Universiti Malaysia Terengganu UMT 10,665
14 Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia USIM 14,781
15 Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia UTHM 16,436
16 Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka UTeM 12,370
17 Universiti Malaysia Pahang UMP 9,909
18 Universiti Malaysia Perlis UnIMAP 13,769
19 Universiti Malaysia Kelantan UMK 9,882
20 Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia UPNM 3,095
TOTAL 540,638
Note : Data as of October 2015 (Updated 18 May 2016)
Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE

Table 8.2 Entrants, Enrolment and Graduates at Public University by Fields of Study and Gender
Entrants Enrolment Graduate
Fields of study M F T M F T M F T

1 Education 2,485 6,454 8,939 10,980 28,383 39,363 4,326 11,887 16,213
2 Arts and Humanities 5,567 10,332 15,899 18,054 32,477 50,531 3,569 6,518 10,087
3 Social Sciences,
Business and Law 17,136 39,680 56,816 55,792 118,749 174,541 12,165 28,201 40,366
4 Science, Mathematics
and Computer 9,545 18,223 27,768 29,236 53,740 82,976 6,391 11,441 17,832
5 Engineering,
Manufacturing and
Construction 19,670 17,224 36,894 68,357 56,382 124,739 13,921 11,157 25,078
6 Agricukture and
Veterinary 2,170 3,026 5,196 6,141 8,467 14,608 1,368 1,660 3,028
7 Health and Welfare 2,346 6,564 8,910 9,223 24,547 33,770 1,674 4,497 6,171
8 Services 2,647 4,229 6,876 7,258 11,746 19,004 1,684 2,453 4,137
9 General Programmes 284 545 829 343 763 1106 0 0 0
TOTAL 61,850 106,277 168,127 205,384 335,254 540,638 45,098 77,814 122,912

Note : Data as of October 2015 (Updated 18 May 2016)

Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE
 QUICK FACTS 2016 34

8. TERTIARY EDUCATION - HIGHER EDUCATION SECTOR

Table 8.3 Percentage and Ratio of Students at Public Higher Education Institutes by Gender

Male Female
Number % Number % Enrolment Student Ratio
Male to Female
205,384 37.99 335,254 62.01 540,638 1 : 1.63

Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE

Table 8.4 Enrolment and Percentage of International Students at Public Higher Education Institutes

Local Student % International Student % Total

514,233 95.12 26,405 4.88 540,638

Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE

Table 8.5 Enrolment and Percentage of Graduates at Public Higher Education Institutes


Under Graduate % Post Graduate % Others % Total

421,820 78.02 95,753 17.71 23,065 4.27 540,638

Notes : 1. Undergraduate includes Diploma, Advanced Diploma and Degree

2. Postgraduate includes Postgraduate Diploma, Master and PhD
3. Others includes Matriculation, Professional, Certificate and Pre-Session
Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE

Table 8.6 Student and Academic Staff Ratio at Public Higher Education Institutes

Academic Staff (A)* Enrolment (B)** Ratio (A:B)

31,873 540,638 1:17

Note : **Enrolment & *Academic Staff - Data as of October 2015 (Updated 18 May 2016)
Source : Planning, Research and Policy Coordination Division, MOHE


 35 QUICK FACTS 2016

9. EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURE
Table 9.1 Percentage of Actual Total Educational Expenditure Against Total Government
Expenditure (2014-2016)
Percentage (%)
2014 2015 2016
Educational Expenditure to Government Expenditure 15.59 15.61 15.48

Source : Finance Division, MOE, Education Development Division, MOE

Table 9.2 Actual Educational Capital and Recurrent Expenditure at Current Price (2014-2016)
(RM Millions)
2014 2015 2016
Capital 1,520 1,216 2,044
Recurrent Expenditure 39,043 39,336 39,316
TOTAL 40,563 40,552 41,360
Source : Finance Division, MOE, Education Development Division, MOE

Table 9.3 Percentage of Actual Educational Capital and Recurrent Expenditure (2014-2016)
Percentage (%)
2014 2015 2016
Capital 3.75 3.00 4.94
Recurrent Expenditure 96.25 97.00 95.06
Source : Finance Division, MOE, Education Development Division, MOE

Table 9.4 Actual Educational Recurrent Expenditure by Category (2014-2016)

RM (Millions)
Category 2014 2015 2016
Emolument 29,970.98 29,764.62 31,499.70
Service & Supply 4,901.07 5,018.30 4,439.26
Asset 166.49 474.36 127.66
Fixed Charges & Grants 4,004.07 4,079.15 3,249.25
TOTAL 39,042.61 39,336.43 39,315.87
Source : Finance Division, MOE, Education Development Division, MOE

Table 9.5 Percentage of Recurrent Educational Expenditure by Category (2014-2016)

Percentage (%)
Category 2014 2015 2016
Emolument 76.76 75.67 80.12
Services & Supply 12.55 12.76 11.29
Asset 0.43 1.21 0.32
Fixed Charges & Grants 10.26 10.37 8.26

Source : Finance Division, MOE, Education Development Division, MOE

 QUICK FACTS 2016 36

10. ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Table 10.1 Economic Indicators (2014 - 2016)

p f
2014 2015 2016
GDP: World GDP (% of growth) 3.40 3.10 3.20
GNP: Malaysia GDP (% of growth) 6.00 5.00 4.0 - 4.5

GDP Composition by Sector (% of growth)

Agriculture 2.10 1.20 -0.30

Mining and quarrying 3.50 4.70 3.50
Manufacturing 6.20 4.90 4.10
Construction 11.70 8.20 7.90
Services (including government services) 6.60 5.10 4.40

Inflation Rate [CPI] (% of growth) 3.20 2.10 2.5 - 3.5

Federal Government Finance (RM billion)

Oil Price (USD/barrel) 52 30 35

Revenue 220.6 219.1 218.0
Expenditure 259.1 257.8 257.2
p f
Employment by Sector (% of share) 2014 2015 2016

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 12.30 11.60 11.50

Mining and quarrying 0.60 0.80 0.60
Manufacturing 16.70 16.40 18.00
Construction 9.10 9.00 8.70
Services 61.40 62.10 61.30

Unemployment rate (%) 2.90 3.20 3.30-3.50

Labour Force (million persons) 14.0 14.20 14.60

Note : f Forecast
p
Preliminary
Source : Ministry of Finance, Bank Negara Malaysia, Economic Planning Unit,
Department of Statistics Malaysia and International Monetary Fund (IMF)

 37 QUICK FACTS 2016
11. DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS

Table 11.1 Population by Age Group (2014 - 2015)

2014 2015
(Number in Millions) (Number in Millions)
Age Group Number Percentage Number Percentage
0-3 2.07 6.76 2.09 6.74
4-5 1.00 3.28 1.00 3.23
6-11 3.08 10.06 3.05 9.85
12-14 1.61 5.27 1.61 5.20
15-16 1.10 3.60 1.10 3.55
17-18 1.15 3.77 1.15 3.70
19-23 3.12 10.20 3.13 10.11
24-29 3.69 12.05 3.73 12.04
30-39 4.70 15.36 4.83 15.59
40-49 3.58 11.71 3.61 11.65
50-59 2.79 9.12 2.86 9.23
60-69 1.67 5.46 1.75 5.64
70-79 0.75 2.45 0.78 2.52
80+ 0.28 0.91 0.29 0.95
Total 30.60 100.00 31.00 100.0
Note : 1. Mid-Year Population Estimates were based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of
Malaysia 2010
2. The added total may differ due to rounding
Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

Table 11.2 Population by State (2014 - 2015)

2014 2015
(Number in Millions) (Number in Millions)
State Number Percentage Number Percentage
Johor 3.51 11.47 3.55 11.45
Kedah 2.06 6.75 2.09 6.74
Kelantan 1.72 5.61 1.75 5.65
Melaka 0.87 2.84 0.88 2.84
N. Sembilan 1.08 3.52 1.08 3.50
Pahang 1.58 5.17 1.60 5.15
Perak 2.45 8.02 2.46 7.93
Perlis 0.24 0.80 0.25 0.80
P. Pinang 1.68 5.48 1.69 5.46
Selangor 6.02 19.68 6.14 19.81
Terengganu 1.13 3.70 1.15 3.72
Sabah 3.67 12.01 3.74 12.05
Sarawak 2.67 8.74 2.71 8.74
WPKL 1.73 5.64 1.73 5.59
WP Labuan 0.09 0.30 0.09 0.31
WP Putrajaya 0.08 0.26 0.08 0.26
Total 30.60 100.00 31.00 100.0
Note : 1. Mid-Year Population Estimates were based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of
Malaysia 2010
2. The added total may differ due to rounding
Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

 QUICK FACTS 2016 38

Table 11.3 Population by Region and Location (2014 - 2015)

POPULATION
(in millions)
2014 2015
REGION Urban Rural Urban Rural
Peninsular Malaysia 18.82 5.34 19.22 5.23
Sabah & W.P Labuan 2.18 1.59 2.25 1.59
Sarawak 1.51 1.17 1.55 1.16
Total 22.51 8.09 23.02 7.98
Note : 1. Mid-Year Population Estimates were based on the adjusted Population and Housing Census of
Malaysia 2010
2. The added total may differ due to rounding
Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

Table 11.4 Population by Location (2014 - 2015)

2014 2015

LOCATION Population (000) % Population (000) %
Urban 22.51 73.56 23.02 74.49
Rural 8.09 26.44 7.88 25.51
Total 30.60 100.00 31.00 100.00

Note : Population based on adjusted 2010 Population Census.

Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

Table 11.5 Birth, Death and Fertility Rates (2013 - 2015)

p
2013 2014 2015e
Crude birth rate (per 1,000 population) 16.70 16.70 16.90
Crude death rate (per 1,000 population) 4.70 4.80 4.80
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 6.30 6.20 6.20
Total Fertility Rate (per woman aged 15-49 years) 2.00 2.00 2.00
p
Note : preliminary figures
e
estimate figure
Source : Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia

Table 11.6 Literacy Rate (2011-2015)

r r r r
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Literacy Rate Age 10 and above (%) 95.10 95.20 95.20 95.70 95.60
Literacy Rate Age 15 and above (%) 94.50 94.60 94.60 95.20 95.10

Note : 1. Definition of literacy : has received formal education

2. Population figures are derived from the Labour Force Survey and excludes non-Malaysian citizens
3. r The statistics was updated based on the years population estimates.
Source : Department of Statistics, Malaysia (DOSM)
 39 QUICK FACTS 2016
12. MALAYSIA EDUCATION INDICATORS

Table 12.1 Enrolment Rates (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015

Primary*
Enrolment 2,807,538 2,789,639 2,770,340
Population 6+ - 11+** 2,892,189 2,848,252 2,851,561
Enrolment Rate (%) 97.07 97.94 97.15

Lower Secondary
Enrolment 1,493,270 1,468,893 1,432,528
Population 12+ - 14+ ** 1,596,518 1,587,525 1,549,565
Enrolment Rate (%) 93.53 92.53 92.45

Upper Secondary
Enrolment 919,345 899,698 860,264
Population 15+ - 16+ ** 1,084,817 1,065,493 1,046,975
Enrolment Rate (%) 84.75 84.44 82.17

Post Secondary
Enrolment *** 196,962 174,151 182,038
Population 17+ - 18+ ** 1,076,949 1,083,597 1,084,817
Enrolment Rate (%) 18.29 16.07 16.78

Note : * Excluding pre-school enrolment in primary schools.
** Based on Live Birth
*** Including enrolment in Form 6, Matriculation Centres and ITE under the Ministry of Education
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division, MOE.

Table 12.2 Transition Rates: Primary to Lower Secondary and Lower Secondary to
Upper Secondary Level (2013-2015)
Percentage (%)
2013 2014 2015
From Year 6 to Form 1 97.14 97.29 95.49
From Form 3 to Form 4 96.27 96.66 93.27
Note : Data includes MOE, Private, MRSM, RMC, Religious Schools
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division

Table 12.3 Pupil-Teacher Ratio (2013-2015)

Percentage (%)
2013 2014 2015
Primary 11.98 11.67 11.50
Secondary 13.05 12.53 11.99
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division

Table 12.4 Average Class Size (Pupils per Class) (2013-2015)

2013 2014 2015
Primary 27 26 26
Secondary 29 28 27
Source : Malaysia Educational Statistics (2013-2015), EPRD, MOE.
 QUICK FACTS 2016 40

Table 12.5 Average School Size (Pupils per School) (2013-2015)

2013* 2014* 2015

Primary 354 348 346

Secondary 981 944 892
Note : * Data 2013 and 2014 have been revised
Source : Educational Planning and Research Division

Table 12.6 Percentage of Teachers in Primary Schools by Gender and Age Group (2015 - 2016)
2015* 2016**
Gender Gender
Age Group % Male % Female % Male % Female
<25 0.76 1.48 0.22 0.34
25 - 29 3.21 7.50 3.18 6.60
30 - 34 5.72 15.26 4.59 12.83
35 - 39 5.63 14.30 6.40 16.20
40 - 44 4.60 11.91 4.58 11.89
45 - 49 4.52 9.81 4.50 10.30
50 - 54 3.29 7.22 3.86 8.51
55 - 59 1.82 2.34 2.53 3.45
>60 0.34 0.29 0.00 0.00
Total 29.89 70.11 29.88 70.12
Source : * School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st May 2015)
** School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)

Table 12.7 Percentage of Teachers in Secondary Schools by Gender and Age Group (2015 - 2016)
2015* 2016**
Gender Gender
Age Group % Male % Female % Male % Female
<25 0.06 0.24 0.01 0.01
25 - 29 2.95 9.27 2.11 6.35
30 - 34 4.43 15.34 4.48 15.48
35 - 39 4.12 12.02 4.26 12.93
40 - 44 4.79 11.92 4.49 11.34
45 - 49 5.90 11.39 5.58 11.57
50 - 54 5.04 7.38 5.65 8.74
55 - 59 2.31 2.28 3.42 3.55
>60 0.33 0.23 0.04 0.00
Total 29.93 70.07 30.03 69.97
Source : * School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st May 2015)
** School Management Division (e-operasi - Data as of 31st January)
 41 QUICK FACTS 2016
13. WORLD EDUCATION INDICATORS

Table 13.1 UIS Indicators (Malaysia) Enrolment by Level of Education (ISCED Level)
ISCED Level of Education Enrolment Enrolment
(2013) (2014)*
0 Pre-School 866,710 894,079
1 Primary 3,245,882** 3,178,364
2 Lower Secondary 1,493,721 1,474,883
3 Upper Secondary 1,257,369** 1,576,000
4 Post Secondary Non-Tertiary 3,095 2,919
5 Short Cycle Tertiary 435,052 132,555
6 Degree 648,024 610,582
7 Masters 82,820
8 PhD 33,642 34,187

Note : 1. * Data reported using International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) 2011
2. ** Revised data
3. data not available
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.2 Gross Enrolment Ratio : Primary and Secondary Education (%)
Finland Malaysia* Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA
Reference year 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2013 2013
Primary 101 106 102 103 107 99 109 99
Secondary 143 71 102 102 138 98 124 96
Note : Secondary level according to ISCED 2011, covers lower secondary (Form 1 - Form 3), upper
secondary (Form 4 - Form 5) and all preparatory programme for tertiary education
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.3 Transition Rate: Primary and Secondary Education (%)

Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA

Reference year 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013 2012 2012
Transition rate 99.93 90.75 99.34 99.96
from primary to
secondary
Note : data not available
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.4 Female Participation in Education (%)

Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA
Reference year 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2013 2013
Pre-primary 48.80 49.37 48.39 48.02 48.52 47.68 48.89
Primary 48.71 48.67 48.74 48.53 48.58 47.95 48.77 48.72
Secondary 51.23 50.10 48.88 47.43 46.93 47.58 49.92 48.87
Tertiary 53.68 56.35 46.56 47.12 56.67 40.09 56.08 56.58
Note : data not available
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
 QUICK FACTS 2016 42

Table 13.5 Pupil-Teacher Ratio

Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Republic of Korea UK USA

Reference year 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2013 2013
Pre-primary 11.85 18.98 26.00 8.32 14.35 14.77 13.74
Primary 13.20 11.83 16.73 11.58 16.85 18.44 14.45
Secondary 12.71 13.26 12.56 15.61 15.87 14.70
Note : data not available
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.6 School Life Expectancy

Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA
Reference year 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2013 2013
Pre-primary 3.24 1.89 2.70 3.29 1.09 2.75 1.55 2.14
Primary and secondary 14.38 11.38 12.21 13.19 15.37 11.78 14.99 11.70
Tertiary 4.55 2.01 3.12 2.87 4.27 4.81 2.82 4.57
Primary to Tertiary 19.27 13.40 15.34 16.97 20.43 16.59 17.81 16.54

Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.7 Public Expenditure on Education (Total Public Expenditure per Student
as a% of GDP per capita)
Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA
Reference year 2012 2013 2013 2012 2012 2013 2013 2012
Primary 20.63 17.45 23.92 23.23 18.28 23.46 23.48 20.56
Secondary 36.01 23.20 25.67 ... 19.36 12.87 36.58 22.81
Tertiary 36.01 56.95 25.22 ... 19.36 36.58 12.87 ...

Note : data not available

Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
 43 QUICK FACTS 2016
Table 13.8 Educational Attainment of the Population Aged 25 Years and Older
Finland Malaysia Japan Germany Australia Republic of Korea UK USA
Reference year 2013 2010 2010 2013 2013 2010 2014 2014
Population (000) 3,899 14,755 97,548 61,615 16,025 34,423 44,822 214,415
No Schooling (%) x(LS) 8.78 0.12 . x(P) 4.72 0.12 0.39
Incomplete Primary (%) x(LS) - x(T) . x(P) 0.98 - 0.81
Primary (%) x(LS) 23.00 x(LS) 3.20 8.55 11.40 - 3.53
Lower Secondary (%) 27.19 17.31 16.66 13.78 20.22 10.18 20.88 6.95
Upper Secondary (%) 38.46 34.53 39.91 49.50 32.20 37.40 29.66 46.42
Post-secondary non-
tertiary (%) 0.67 x(T) x(US) 8.54 4.40 . . x(US)
Tertiary (%) 11.11 16.37 29.88 13.41 19.62 20.81 17.06 20.19
Unknown (%) - . 13.43 0.14 - . 16.98 -
Note : X(T) - Data included in Tertiary
X(US) - Data included in Upper Secondary
X(LS) - Data included in Lower Secondary
X(P) - Data included in Primary
X(U) - Data included in Unknown
data not available
. data not applicable
- magnitude nill or negligible
Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

Table 13.9 Adult and Youth Literacy

Age Philippines Malaysia China Singapore Indonesia

Reference Year 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015

Adults (15 years and older) 96.29 94.64 96.38 96.84 93.88
Youth (15 to 24 years) 97.94 98.42 99.73 99.90 98.98

Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

QUICK FACTS 2016 44

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

a
e
Category is not applicable
Estimate Figures

(C) Chinese

F Female

f Forecast

M Male
p Preliminary figures

(T) Tamil
nr Not relevant

X Data included in another category

Data not available

. Data not applicable

- Magnitute nill or negligible

ABIM Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia)

CFLD Class For Learning Disabilities

CPI Consumer Price Index

DOS Department of Statistics

EPRD Educational Planning and Research Division

F.T. Federal Territory

GMT Greenwich Mean Time

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GNP Gross National Product

MOHE Ministry of Higher Education

ISCED International Standard Classification of Education

JAIN Jabatan Agama Islam Negeri (State Religious Department)
JAKIM Malaysia Department of Islamic Development

KEMAS Jabatan Kemajuan Masyarakat (Department of Community Development)
MOE Ministry of Education

NVTC National Vocational Training Centre

PERPADUAN National Unity and Intergration Department

GARS Government-Aided Religious School (Sekolah Agama Bantuan Kerajaan)
SRAN Sekolah Rendah Agama Negeri (State Religious Primary School)

SRAR Sekolah Rendah Agama Rakyat (People Religious Secondary School)

SMAN Sekolah Menengah Agama Negeri (State Religious Secondary School)
SMAR Sekolah Menengah Agama Rakyat (People Religious Secondary School)
ITEM Institute of Teacher Education Malaysia

UIS UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS)



45 QUICK FACTS 2016