Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
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38
POWER GENERATION
th
ORDER SURVEY
www.dieselgasturbine.com
3 TH
Growth For All Reported
Driver Types
By Brent Haight
Diesel & Gas Turbine Worldwides turbines and gas turbines for power Procedures
Power Generation Order Survey is part generation service. The Mechanical The Power Generation Order Survey
one of three surveys designed to provide Drive Order Survey (to appear in the includes reciprocating engines starting
details on the markets of large horse- June issue) is devoted to engine orders at 500 kW, gas turbines rated 1.0 MW
power reciprocating engines, steam tur- for mechanical drive applications in- and above, and steam turbines.
bines and gas turbines used in power cluding pumps, compressors, oil ex- New orders are broken into types
generation, marine propulsion and me- ploration machinery, rail and other of generating service standby,
chanical drive applications. industrial applications. The Marine peaking and continuous. Manufac-
We divide the data into three re- Propulsion Order Survey (to appear turers provide their own distinction
ports in order to provide a more in- in the July/August issue) examines between peaking and standby service;
depth look at each market segment. mechanical drive, auxiliary and diesel- however, standby service typically re-
The Power Generation Order Survey electric marine propulsion systems. fers to power generation in backup or
examines reciprocating engines, steam emergency service. Peaking service
is associated with power generation
Recip Engine Orders, Five-Year Data used in conjunction with local utili-
40 000 ties. The time that peak service oper-
35 000 ates is dependent on the condition of
30 000 the local electrical grid. Continuous
25 000 service typically refers to continuous
power generation, stopping only for
20 000
maintenance or unexpected outages.
15 000 An accompanying table identifies
10 000 those companies that participated in
5000 the 2014 survey. Every effort is made
0 to ensure that this survey is as com-
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 plete and comprehensive as possible
RECIPROCATING ENGINE (DIESEL, DUAL-FUEL & GASEOUS-FUEL) POWER GENERATION ORDERS, January December 2013
Total Type Of Generating Engine Operating
Russia & CIS
Central,West,
East & South
Fuel
America &
Caribbean
Southeast
America
America
Europe
Central
Central
Europe,
Eastern
Middle
Asia &
South
Con- Below 300 - 720 - Above Diesel Heavy Dual Liquid Natural
North
North
Africa
East
East
Asia
Central,West,
Total Type Of Generating Service Fuel
America &
Caribbean
Southeast
Australia
Output Units Engine
America
Western
America
Central
Europe
Central
Europe,
Eastern
Middle
Con- Diesel Heavy Dual Natural
Asia &
Africa
South
North
North
Range (MW) Ordered Output
Africa
Standby Peaking
East
East
Asia
tinuous Fuel Fuel Fuel Gas
Far
(MWe)
1.00 - 2.00 118 158 97 0 21 40 46 11 21 3 7 0 101 3 0 0 3 1 0 0
2.01 - 3.50 40 109 35 0 5 16 18 1 5 0 4 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.51 - 5.00 41 166 26 0 15 5 19 3 14 4 0 0 27 3 0 0 2 4 0 1
5.01 - 7.50 50 295 8 0 42 7 0 24 19 3 0 0 15 11 5 1 4 9 0 2
7.51 - 10.00 43 346 0 0 43 0 0 11 32 9 0 0 7 6 2 0 1 11 3 4
10.01 - 15.00 30 386 0 1 29 0 0 12 18 6 4 3 8 1 0 0 2 4 1 1
15.01 - 20.00 44 689 0 1 43 1 0 28 15 6 12 1 16 0 3 0 3 2 0 1
20.01 - 30.00 40 992 0 7 33 2 0 14 24 4 1 6 2 9 0 6 3 4 1 4
30.01 - 60.00 164 6901 2 14 133 22 0 29 113 2 23 30 20 34 3 0 18 4 3 27
60.01 - 120.00 19 1672 0 6 0 0 0 0 19 1 2 2 3 0 2 0 0 8 0 1
120.01 - 180.00 38 5588 0 0 12 0 6 16 16 0 9 6 12 1 2 1 6 1 0 0
180.01 and
83 21 151 0 0 1 0 0 9 74 1 2 22 11 3 0 31 0 13 0 0
above
Totals 710 38 453 168 29 377 93 89 158 370 39 64 70 258 71 17 39 42 61 8 41
and would not have the level of detail it eration Order Survey this year, log- generation remains high following
contains without the generous contri- ging 163 units, a 27% increase com- the Tohoku earthquake and related
butions of the participating companies. pared to the 2013 Survey. tsunami that led to the destruction
Total units ordered in 2013 (com- of Tokyo Electric Power Co.s Fuku-
Overview bined gas turbine, steam turbine and shima Daiichi nuclear power plant
The year 2013 revealed growth for reciprocating engine order data) were and subsequent outages at other
all reported driver types in our annual 32 689, a 0.3% increase compared plants. The decline in nuclear power
Power Generation Order Survey. It is to 2012. has been compensated in large part
important to note that fluctuations in North America claimed the top by LNG, which analysts quantify ac-
OEM participation beyond our con- geographic location for all reported counts for 48% of Japans energy mix.
trol influence year-over-year compar- driver types in 2013 with 6470 units Now consider China, which is ranked
isons. That being said, however, the ordered. The United States shale as the largest energy consumer and
2014 Power Generation Order Survey fields once again played a prominent producer in the world. Chinas rap-
(2013 reporting data) reveals con- factor. The Far East beat out the Mid- idly increasing energy demand, espe-
tinued strength in the prime mover, dle East and Western Europe for the cially for liquid fuels, will help keep
power generation marketplace. number two spot. the Far East as a top geographic desti-
Reciprocating engine orders total The top five markets revealed in nation in the Power Generation Order
31 816 units, beating last years count the 2014 Power Generation Order Survey for the foreseeable future.
by 0.4%. Survey are: North America (20%),
Gas turbine orders rose by 58% Far East (16%), Middle East (14%), Diesel, Dual-Fuel And Gas
compared to last years report. The Western Europe (13%) and Central Engine Orders
2014 Survey reveals 710 gas turbine Asia (11%). The number of diesel, dual-fuel
orders, while 447 orders were report- The 2014 Power Generation Order and natural gas engines ordered in
ed in the 2013 Survey. Survey reveals a 29% growth spike 2013 totaled 31 816, an increase of
Steam turbine orders set a new for the Far East compared to last year. 0.4% compared to last years survey.
high-water mark for the Power Gen- Japans use of fossil-fueled power The majority of orders (56%) were
once again in the power range of 500
kW to 1 MW, followed by the 1.01 to
Gas Turbine Orders, Five-Year Data
2.00 MW range (33%).
800 The 2014 Survey reveals 51% of
700 the orders received were destined for
standby service, followed by continu-
600
ous duty at 45%. Peaking service rep-
500 resented roughly 3% of the orders.
400 Engine operating speeds above
300 1000 r/min comprised 98% of the to-
tal units ordered in 2013.
200 Diesel fuel continued its domina-
100 tion as the preferred fuel for recipro-
0 cating engines in power generation
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 applications, claiming 90% of the
M a y 2 0 1 4 Diesel & Gas Turbine Worldwide
Power Generation Order Survey
Central,West,
East & South
America &
Caribbean
Condensing
Condensing
Southeast
Output Units Engine
Extraction
Australia
Induction
Western
America
America
Output Standby Peaking Con
Europe
Central
Central
Europe,
Range (MW) Ordered
Eastern
Middle
Asia &
Reheat
Africa
South
North
North
Africa
tinuous
East
East
Asia
Non-
(MWe)
Far
0.00 - 1.00 5 3 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0
1.01 - 5.00 53 122 0 0 53 9 44 0 0 0 5 2 0 0 37 0 0 0 5 3 1
5.01 - 10.00 20 152 0 0 20 11 6 0 5 0 13 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 3 0 0
10.01 - 30.00 20 378 0 0 20 18 2 0 9 0 6 1 0 8 1 0 2 0 1 0 1
30.01 - 60.00 11 423 0 0 11 6 0 0 3 0 0 2 1 1 3 1 0 3 0 0 0
60.01 - 120.00 1 100 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
120.01 - 200.00 19 2821 0 0 19 4 0 7 1 0 0 4 0 1 6 1 1 2 4 0 0
200.01 - 300.00 29 8266 0 0 29 13 0 14 1 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 3
300.01 - 500.00 1 317 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
500.01 - 700.00 1 660 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
700.01 -
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1000.00
1000.01 and
3 3465 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
above
Totals 163 16 707 0 0 163 63 57 25 19 0 25 11 15 12 50 2 16 5 19 3 5
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