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Instructor Background
Kevin Myers, Network Architect
17 + years in IT, Network Architecture and Engineering
Areas of Design Focus:
MikroTik integration with large multi-vendor networks
Design of BGP/MPLS/OSPF Service Provider Triple-Play
networks
Design of large enterprise Data Center networks
Certifications
MTCINE #1409
Certified CCNP, CCNA, MCP, MTCRE, MTCTCE, MTCNA
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MikroTik Training VLAN Translation/Rewrites
Objectives
Student will learn what a VLAN Translation is and the
different use cases
Student will learn the different implementation types for
VLAN rewrites in RouterOS
Student will successfully complete an implementation lab
that uses VLAN translations in a Router and CRS switch.
Lab Tasks
Configure a VLAN translation between two VLANs in a
CRS switch / RouterBoard and successfully ping between
two laptops.
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Example: VLAN 101 in NYC becomes VLAN 201 once it reaches Denver, CO.
The broadcast domain (light blue) is the same even though the VLAN tag
changes
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Example: VLAN 101 in NYC becomes VLAN 201 once it reaches Denver, CO.
The broadcast domain (light blue) is the same even though the VLAN tag
changes
Q. What is a broadcastdomain?
Q. What Layer of the OSI Model does it exist at?
Q. Why would this be important when rewriting VLANs ?
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VLAN Translation
LAB Scenario
Lab Guide available @
www.iparchitechs.com/lab-2/
Introducing IP SafeNET, a Flat-Rate yearly MikroTik support contract Visit www.ipsafenet.com for details
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your
POD and ping successfully between laptops
Students will be divided into groups of 2 (a POD) and assigned a POD Number
Materials Needed per POD
RouterBoard 2 RouterBoards (each with at least 2 Ethernet ports)
Routerboard may be of any model that meets this requirment
Laptop 2 Laptops (each with an Ethernet port and wireless)
4 Ethernet cables (Instructor will provide if the student does not have enough)
Students can opt to connect to the R1 and R2 Routerboards via wireless
this setup only requires (2) Ethernet cables
CRS 125-24G-1S Switch Provided by the instructor
Students will be assigned a pair of switch ports by POD to plug their routers
into
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
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VLAN Assignment
R1 VLAN 10x (Where x is the POD Number)
R2 VLAN 20x (Where x is the POD Number)
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to
R2 in your POD and ping successfully between laptops
Write down the following information for your POD
Step 1
Reset system config with no default on both routerboards in the
pod
This lab was built and tested with ROS 6.27 you may use this or
try another version
Step 2
Connect all devices in your POD according to the topology
diagram and the specific ports assigned to your POD in the CRS
Please ask for Ethernet cables from the instructor if you do not
have enough
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 3
Assign the IPs for your POD in both laptops 10.1.x.200 and .201 (Where x is
your POD number)
Example (Windows) Using POD1 Laptop 1 (NOTE: No default gateway is needed
for this lab)
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 4
Configure each lab Routerboard for the following
R1 Set system identity as PODx-R1 (where x is your POD number)
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Step 5
Configure each lab Routerboard for the following
R1 - Interface Vlan 10x on eth1 (where x is your POD number)
R2 VLAN20x-Bridge (where x is your POD number) and add ports eth2 and
Vlan20x
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 7
CRS Config - Connect via wireless to CRS Management Network
SSID: IPA-LAB
PSK: mum2015miami
Use Winbox to connect to CRS on 10.10.10.1
User: labuser
Password: labuser
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 8
Configure Ingress VLAN translation (POD1 shown as an example)
Ether1 VLAN 101 to VLAN 201 (Use the correct port and VLAN
for your POD)
Ether2 VLAN 201 to VLAN 101 (Use the correct port and VLAN
for your POD)
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 8
Configure Egress VLAN translation (POD1 shown as an example)
Ether1 VLAN 201 to VLAN 101 (Use the correct port and VLAN for your
POD)
Ether2 VLAN 101 to VLAN 201 (Use the correct port and VLAN for your
POD)
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MikroTik Training Lab Scenario
Configuration Objective - Translate VLAN from R1 to R2 in your POD and
ping successfully between laptops
Step 8
Validation Ping from laptop to laptop (be sure to turn off software firewalls)