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Main KWD: what causes ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer symptoms

Other KWDs:

cause of ovarian cyst

ovarian cyst causes

ovarian cysts causes

Women tend to overthink a lot. They get these little feelings which make them think too much.
However, good thing about this is when something's up, they can immediately solve it.

Did it ever occur to you? The mixed feelings of curiosity, fear, and doubt all at the same time?
This happens a lot for women especially when it comes to their health. Health is something we
should all give importance to.

Have you ever heard of ovarian cyst? Well, women go crazy when they hear these two words. It
worries them and makes them afraid. Little do they know that all females experience having
ovarian cyst atleast once in their lifetime. Do you know what causes ovarian cysts? Are you
familiar with this?

What Causes Ovarian Cysts?

A cyst is a sac-like structure which can be filled with liquid, gas or a combination of solid and
liquid compositions. It is described as looking like a blister. It is found on tissues and can grow
in any part of the body. It differs from a tissue since it has its own outer wall part.

Cysts are sometimes mistaken from abscess. Unlike cysts, abscesses are structures filled with pus
and nothing else. Some cysts are called tumors since they are solid rock but they are not
always cancerous. Tumor is a medical term for swelling.

Ovarian cyst is described as a sac filled with fluid. Majority thinks that when you have a cyst,
you automatically acquire cancer. Not really though, for your information, there are different
kinds of ovarian cysts and most of it are only benign. Their size can range as small as a pea to
something bigger than a lemon.

Ovaries are parts of female's reproductive body parts. It can be found on the lower part of the
abdomen, side by side with the uterus. It is the one in charge of producing egg cells and female
hormones-- the estrogen and progesterone.

You might be wondering what causes ovarian cyst. Most of the cysts found in the ovaries are
result of a females menstrual cycle every month. These are the most common cyst which is
called functional cysts. There are other kinds of cysts but they are not as common as the
functional cyst.
What causes ovarian cysts depends on what kind it is since there are different kinds. Therefore,
lets take a look closely at each of it:

In the ovaries, there develops an egg inside a sac otherwise known as follicle. The follicle
produces female hormones and when one is in ovulation period already, an egg is released. This
event happens in every cycle and this causes functional cyst. It is divided into two types which
are:

1. Follicular cyst

In every woman's menstruation, an egg is developed. It is inside the ovaries and usually, it breaks
and releases the egg. What clearly happens on the cycle is that the egg is usually set free which
journeys down the fallopian tube to search for sperm for it to be fertilized. When this does not
happen and the eggs are not successfully released, it gets bigger and is developed as a cyst.

2. Corpus luteum cyst

After the follicle has released its egg, it produces a big amount of female hormones in order to
attain conception. When this happen, the follicle transforms into becoming what we call corpus
luteum. This is not a problem but when the follicle sac fails to be dissolved and the follicle's
opening seals. What happens is excess liquid is accumulated inside the sac, resulting to the
formation of a corpus luteum cyst.

Certain drugs like Clomid and Serophene are examples of what causes ovarian cyst since they
are used to encourage ovulation.

Functional cysts are not considered as harmful to ones health. They are normal events that
happen to women unknowingly. It does not cause any pain and usually disappears after a few
weeks or months. Keep in mind that these kinds of cyst do not avert and is not peril to
pregnancy. This is one fact which corrects the idea that all cysts are harmful and considered to be
cancerous.

Other kinds of cyst and on how it can cause of ovarian cyst

3. Dermoid Cyst

These are results when the skin is stuck during fetal growth. Cell walls are much likely the same
to the outer skin, this results to a dermoid cyst which is a sac-like which is filled with fats, hair,
sweat glands, nerves, etc. that grows on the ovaries.

4. Cystadenomas

These are ovarian cysts which are not considered to be cancerous and can is formed and covers
the outer layer of the ovaries. It is composed of dense, slimy-like substance unlike the other
kinds of cyst which are watery. The starts to grow like a stem and since it is outside the ovary,
they tend to grow bigger. Like the other ovarian cysts, this is also not considered to be cancerous
but there is the need to remove it through a surgery.

5. Endometriomas

This is developed when the tissues that usually grows inside the uterus, grows outside it instead.
Endometrial cells shed during each menstrual cycle, therefore it attaches to the ovaries and this
makes the cyst. This condition affects women in her childbearing years.

6. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

A special kind of ovarian cyst is what we call the "polycystic ovary syndrome". From the name
itself, "poly" meaning several. This syndrome is when the ovaries have several small cysts which
may result to the enlargement of ovaries. If not treated immediately, it can also result to
infertility. This is usually caused by hormonal imbalance.

See? These different kinds of conditions differ in how it causes ovarian cysts. You have to be
alert and a routinely check-up from a family physician or a specialist would come in handy.
Never disregard what you feel. It can save your life.

Treatments for ovarian cyst are suggested after having an examination and diagnosis. To choose
the best remedy, doctors should first know your ovarian cysts causes and what type it seems to
be.

Ovarian cyst complications

Though cysts are normally usual, cysts that grow after a menopausal stage can be malignant and
can be cancerous.

Ovarian cyst treatment will come in handy especially if it has been done at an early stage.
Although these aren't frequent to happen, this act would prevent you to acquire the ovarian cyst's
complications which are:

1) Ovarian Torsion

Ovarian torsion happens when the cyst on the ovaries grows bigger and bigger, causing the ovary
to move out of its usual place. This can result to a twisted ovary which can be very painful.

2) Rupture

This can cause internal bleeding and chronic pain in the abdomen.

3) Cancer

Ovarian cysts are considered as one of the fastest growing cysts in the body. Why? Because the
chance of developing another increases in every menstrual cyclemore or less every 28 days. If
left undiagnosed and untreated, it might be too late to know that the cyst already causes cancer
cells on your body.

Ovarian Cyst Treatment:

Ovarian cysts are first diagnosed by series of examinations like:

Pregnancy test: This is to be sure that one is not having a baby.

Pelvic ultrasound: A special instrument is used that can give and take high frequency
sound waves which can visualize your uterus as well as your ovaries. It can be seen on a
tele-video machine inside the clinic. Afterwhich, your doctor shall analyse the results.
Hormone level test: This is to have an accurate count level of progesterone and estrogen.
CA-125 blood test: This is the blood screening used for diagnosing and confirming
ovarian cancer.
CT scan: an examination where the whole body is crossed-examined.
MRI: this examination uses magnetic fields in order to create and showcase the internal
organs images.

After a confirmed diagnosis, your doctor will usually suggest you to take in:

Birth control pills: To stop ovulation

Laparoscopy: A surgery to remove small ovarian cyst through a small incision
Laparotomy: A surgery to remove big ovarian cyst

If the cyst is diagnosed to be cancerous, another surgery shall be made-- a hysterectomy. This
surgery is to totally take your ovaries and uterus completely away.

Ovarian Cancer Symptoms

One of the common myths believed by almost all of the people is that all tumors are cancerous.
Well, it's not.

A tumor is a proliferation of abnormal cells. Some tumors are dysplastic while some are not.
These tumors, like ovarian cysts are sometimes characterized by insignificant or silent
symptoms. Both presence is hard to distinguish that is why early stage of ovarian cancer is
usually neglected.

Ovarian cancer symptoms are much alike with those symptoms of having ovarian cyst.

It may include:

Pain felt in the abdomen

Swelling of the abdomen
Feeling full or having loss of appetite
 Irregular menstrual period
Pain while having sex
Urinating more often

A change in your body shall alarm you fast enough to report it to your doctor. The earlier, the
better. Ovarian cancer symptoms, if detected in early stage of the condition can mean a lot. It can
actually save your life. Remember that there is a big chance to prevent the cancer cells from
spreading throughout your body. You just have to be alert and be informed of these ovarian
cancer symptoms. Another fact to remember is that ovarian cancer is uncommon for women in
young age.

If there is a history of ovarian or breast cancer in the family, you should double your concern,
refer to your doctor and ask him what are the chances of you acquiring the same. Your doctor
may advise you to talk to a genetic specialist for a deeper conversation and for your better
understanding. A genetic specialist can test you for specific gene mutations that can increase or
decrease your risk of acquiring ovarian or breast cancer.

Ovarian cancer symptom, if detected early can be successfully treated. Chemotherapy and
surgery combined is usually done to treat this disease.

Preparing for an appointment

If you have a family doctor or you know a general practitioner, you can tell him that you're
suspecting that you are experiencing ovarian cancer symptoms. He'll be the best one to seek an
advice for. He may endorse you to a gynecologic oncologist, a doctor who underwent a training
to be more familiar and to specialize in diagnosing and treating ovarian and other gynecologic
problems.

If an appointment has already been set, you should prepare:

1) To learn and follow what pre-appointment restrictions are.

2) Jot down everything that you feel, even if it feels like unrelated to any condition and of
course, the reason why you came up with the feeling of having ovarian cancer symptoms.
3) Inform your doctor of your past medical conditions, if any, or family history of any
disease.
4) Don't forget to keep him posted with what medicines or supplements you are taking.
5) Prepare questions that you need and want to ask your doctor.

Here are some tips on what questions should be asked:

What am I feeling?
What do you think causes these symptoms?
 Why do I feel like experiencing ovarian cancer symptoms?
Am I overthinking?
What examinations do I have to perform?
What treatments can be available for me?
Are there any side effects that I should expect?
If later I am diagnosed with other medical condition, what is the best way to gain control
on both?

If there are still some things which bother you, don't hesitate. Ask your doctor freely and expect
some, maybe harsh truths o calming statements.

In the appointment, it is expected that your doctor will also ask you numerous questions.

They can be:

When did these symptoms started?

Can you rate how severe these symptoms are?
What made you think that these are ovarian cancer symptoms?
Is there anything that can reduce the pain you are feeling?
Is there anything that makes you feel worse?
Do you have family history of breast or ovarian cancer?

These are the information that you need to be familiar with to help you with what youre feeling.
Do not hesitate and never be afraid to have a check-up. If done a little bit late, well, you can fail
on curing these cysts or condition. Watchful waiting and observing is the first rule for ovarian
cyst treatment. Always remember the information on what causes ovarian cysts so that you wont
be ignorant about what you feel. Also, dont overlook the symptoms; keep in mind that you need
to listen to your body every now and then. This is to prevent any complications and avoid you to
get other diseases.