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Lord Ganesha is worshipped with all sixteen rituals along with chanting of
Puranik Mantras during Ganesha Chaturthi Puja which is also known as
Vinayaka Chaturthi Puja. Worshipping Gods and Goddesses with all 16 rituals
is known as Shodashopachara Puja ( ).
All rituals which are prescribed during Ganesha Puja are given below and it also
includes sixteen steps which are prescribed in Shodashopachara Puja. Deep-
Prajawalan (-) and Sankalpa () are done before starting the Puja
and these two are not part of core sixteen steps of Shodashopachara Puja.
If you have Lord Ganesha installed at your home and is worshipped daily then
Avahana () and Pratishthapan () should be skipped as these two
rituals are done for newly bought statues of Lord Ganesha either made of clay or
made of metal. It should be noted that pre-installed statue of Lord Ganesha at
home are not given Visarjan ( ) but given Utthapana () at the end of
Puja.
o Pratishthapan ()
2. Asana Samarpan ( )
After Lord Ganesha has been invoked and got installed, take five
flowers in Anjali (by joining palm of both hands) and leave them in
front of the Murti to offer seat to Shri Ganesha while chanting following
Mantra.
Vichitraratnakhachitam Divyastaranasamyutam
Swarna Simhasanam Charu Grihana Guhagraja
3. Padya Samarpan ( )
After offering Asana to Lord Ganesha, offer Him water to wash the feet
while chanting following Mantra.
4. Arghya Samarpan ( )
5. Achamana ()
After Arghya offering, offer water to Lord Ganesha for Achamana while
chanting following Mantra.
6. Snana Mantra ( )
o Snana ()
After Achamana, offer water to Shri Ganesha for the bath while
chanting following Mantra.
Narmada Chandrabhagadi Gangasangasajairjalaih
Snani Tosi Maya Deva Vighnasagham Nivaraya
o Panchamrita Snanam ( )
o Payah/Dugdha Snanam (/ )
o Dadhi Snanam ( )
o Madhu Snanam ( )
o Sharkara Snanam ( )
o Suvasita Snanam ( )
After Sharkara Snanam, now give a bath with scented oil to Shri
Ganesha while chanting following Mantra.
Champakashekabakula Malati Mogaradibhih
Vasitam Snigdhatahetu Tailam Charu Pratigrihyatam
o Shuddhodaka Snanam ( )
o Uttariya Samarpan ( )
After Vastra Samarpan, now offer clothes for upper body parts
to Lord Ganesha while chanting following Mantra.
Uttariyam Tatha Deva Nana Chitritamuttamam
Grihanendram Maya Bhaktaya Dattam Tat Saphali Kuru
8. Yajnopavita Samarpan ( )
9. Gandha ()
10. Akshata ()
o Shami Patra ( )
o Durvankur ( )
Now offer Durva with three or five leaflets to Lord Ganesha while
chanting following Mantra.
o Sindoor ( )
12. Dhoop ()
o Chandan Karodvartan ( )
Now offer Tambula (Paan with betel nuts) to Lord Ganesha while
chanting following Mantra.
o Narikela Samarpan ( )
o Dakshina Samarpan ( )
o Pushpanjali Arpan ( )
o Pradakshina ()
o Visarjan ()