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1. AM broadcasting is a radio broadcasting technique that uses amplitude modulation to transmit sound by varying the strength of the radio signal.
2. It was the first method of radio broadcasting and is still widely used today for talk radio and news programming due to its susceptibility to interference.
3. Key parameters for AM radio broadcasting include an operating frequency range of 535-1605 kHz in the Philippines and 540-1700 kHz in the US, a carrier frequency tolerance of ±20Hz, and a modulation scheme of AM with an emission type of A3E.
1. AM broadcasting is a radio broadcasting technique that uses amplitude modulation to transmit sound by varying the strength of the radio signal.
2. It was the first method of radio broadcasting and is still widely used today for talk radio and news programming due to its susceptibility to interference.
3. Key parameters for AM radio broadcasting include an operating frequency range of 535-1605 kHz in the Philippines and 540-1700 kHz in the US, a carrier frequency tolerance of ±20Hz, and a modulation scheme of AM with an emission type of A3E.
1. AM broadcasting is a radio broadcasting technique that uses amplitude modulation to transmit sound by varying the strength of the radio signal.
2. It was the first method of radio broadcasting and is still widely used today for talk radio and news programming due to its susceptibility to interference.
3. Key parameters for AM radio broadcasting include an operating frequency range of 535-1605 kHz in the Philippines and 540-1700 kHz in the US, a carrier frequency tolerance of ±20Hz, and a modulation scheme of AM with an emission type of A3E.
1. AM BROADCASTING is the process of radio broadcasting using amplitude modulation.
2. AM was the first method of impressing sound on a radio signal and is still widely used today. 3. Uses Vertical Polarization 4. AM broadcast radio began with the first, experimental broadcast on Christmas Eve, 1906, by Canadian experimenter Reginald Fessenden 5. Because of its susceptibility to atmospheric and electrical interference, AM broadcasting now attracts mainly talk radio and news programming 6. The earliest crystal radio receivers used a crystal diode detector with no amplification. 7. AM broadcast station shall not operate more than 5% and not lower than 10% of its authorized operating power. 8. The carrier shift at any percentage of modulation shall not exceed 5% 9. AM transmitter must be capable of maintaining the operating frequency within the limits of 10Hz of the assigned frequency. 10. Maximum Rated Carrier Power is the maximum power at which the transmitter can be operated satisfactorily and is determined by the design of the transmitter. 11. Modulator stage means the last audio amplifier stage of the modulating wave which modulates a radio-frequency stage. 12. Daytime refers to the period of time between 6:00PM to 6:00AM local standard time 13. Experimental Period means that time between 12midnight to 5:00AM 14. Spurious emission is the emission on any frequency outside of the assigned channel allowed by the regulations. 15. National Telecommunications Commission is the authority concern. 16. Final amplifier of either FM or AM transmitter operates as Class C. 17. AM radio broadcast operates at MF band. 18. Operating frequency is the carrier frequency at any particular time.
Standards 19 Occupied Spectrum 535 1605kHz 540 1700kHz 20 Allocated BW 1070kHz 1160kHz 21 BW per Station 9kHz 10kHz 22 Number of Station 118 116 23 Spacing between Station 36kHz 30kHz 24 Carrier Frequency Tolerance 20Hz of the assigned 20Hz of the assigned freq. freq. 25 Guardband 500Hz 500Hz 26 Intermediate Frequency 455 kHz 455 kHz 27 Modulation Scheme AM AM 28 Type of Emission A3E A3E 29 Receiver Characteristic Superheterodyne Superheterodyne 30 Audio Frequency Response 50 15000Hz 50 15000Hz