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Contents
2 Emotions by groups
4 See also
5 References
6 External links
Robert Plutchik created
a wheel of emotions in 1980 which consisted of 8 basic emotions
and 8 advanced emotions each composed of 2 basic ones.
Basic emotion Basic opposite
Joy Sadness
Trust Disgust
Fear Anger
Surprise Anticipation
Sadness Joy
Disgust Trust
Anger Fear
Anticipation Surprise
Emotions by groups
Here is a categorised, tree structured list of emotions as described in Parrot (2001)
Primary Secondary
Tertiary emotions
emotion emotion
Love Lust/Sexual
Arousal, desire, lust, passion, infatuation
desire
Longing Longing
Joy Amusement, bliss, cheerfulness, gaiety, glee, jolliness, joviality, joy, delight,
Cheerfulness enjoyment, gladness, happiness, jubilation, elation, satisfaction, ecstasy,
euphoria
Anger, rage, outrage, fury, wrath, hostility, ferocity, bitterness, hate, scorn,
Rage
spite, vengefulness, dislike, resentment
Anger
Envy Envy, jealousy
Torment Torment
Sadness
Fear
Anxiety, nervousness, tenseness, uneasiness, apprehension, worry, distress,
Nervousness
dread
In artificial languages
EARL
The HUMAINE Emotion Annotation and Representation Language (EARL) classifies the following 48
emotions.
Anger
Annoyance
Contempt
Disgust
Irritation
Negative and not in control
Anxiety
Embarrassment
Fear
Helplessness
Powerlessness
Worry
Negative thoughts
Doubt
Envy
Frustration
Guilt
Shame
Negative and passive
Boredom
Despair
Disappointment
Hurt
Sadness
Agitation
Stress
Shock
Tension
Positive and lively
Amusement
Delight
Elation
Excitement
Happiness
Joy
Pleasure
Caring
Affection
Empathy
Friendliness
Love
Positive thoughts
Courage
Hope
Pride
Satisfaction
Trust
Quiet positive
Calm
Content
Relaxed
Relieved
Serene
Reactive
Interest
Politeness
Surprised
See also
Affect
Emotions
Emotional mood
Emotion and memory
Empathy