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Alcohol is one of the most popular drugs for

ALCOHOL & youth as well as adults. Although many


people think of alcohol as a pick-me-up, it
Causes
alcohol and tobacco has important
TOBBACO is in fact a depressant and slows down
the activity of the central nervous system. implications for those in the alcohol
treatment field. Many alcoholics smoke,
The effects of alcohol can be very serious.
ABUSE Even over a short period of time, drinking
can be extremely dangerous for
putting them at high risk for tobacco-
related complications including multiple
example, when large amounts are cancers, lung disease, and heart disease
consumed quickly or when it is combined (i.e., cardiovascular disease) (4). In fact,
with other activities such as driving. When statistics suggest that more alcoholics die
alcohol is used heavily on a regular basis it of tobacco-related illness than die of
is a factor many different diseases some of alcohol-related problems (5). Also,
which can be fatal. The effects of alcohol questions remain as to the best way to
are also increased when drinking is mixed treat these co-occurring addictions; some
with other drugs such as sleeping pills, programs target alcoholism first and then
tranquilizers and some cold remedies. address tobacco addiction, whereas others
emphasize abstinence from drinking and
Despite anti-smoking campaigns and smoking simultaneously. Effective
policies, tobacco remains a popular drug. treatment hinges on a better understanding
of how these substancesand their
The nicotine in tobacco is largely
addictionsinteract.
responsible for the short-term effects of
smoking and its addictive nature. The long-
term effects, usually caused by the tar and
other poisons such as cyanide,
formaldehyde, arsenic and carbon

Renz Jay Delicano monoxide, are the most dangerous to your


health.

GR.10 FDM Key Facts (Heavy, regular drinking is seen


as a risk for developing)
- inflamed stomach or pancreas
- cirrhosis of the live
Effects Preventive
Measures :
- at first, the person feels more - Support state, tribal, local, and territorial
relaxed and less inhibited implementation and enforcement of alcohol
- the person will not be able to control policies.
think as clearly and judgments and - Create environments that empower
decisions will be affected young people not to drink or use other
- then the persons reflexes will drugs.
become slower, he will have - Identify alcohol and other drug abuse
trouble working and doing things, disorders early and provide brief
which require physical co- intervention, referral and treatment.
ordination
- Reduce inappropriate access to and use
- the persons mood may change, of prescription drugs.
he may become angry or more
willing to take risks
- if the person drinks a large Tips for
amount of alcohol very rapidly, his
or her breathing may slow down Prevention :
seriously or even stop, causing
death - Dont Be Afraid to Say No: Sometimes, our fear of
- the effects of alcohol may negative reaction from our friends, or others we dont
increase if combined with certain even know, keeps us from doing what we know is
right. Real simple, it may seem like everyone is
other drugs (e.g. sleeping pills, doing it, but they are not. Dont let someone else
cold medicines) make your decisions for you. If someone is
pressuring you to do something that's not right for
you, you have the right to say no, the right not to give
a reason why, and the right to just walk away.

- Connect With Your Friends and Avoid Negative Peer


Pressure: Pay attention to who you are hanging out
with. If you are hanging out with a group in which the
majority of kids are drinking alcohol or using drugs to
get high, you may want to think about making some
new friends. You may be headed toward an alcohol
and drug problem if you continue to hang around
others who routinely drink alcohol, smoke marijuana,
abuse prescription drugs or use illegal drugs. You
don't have to go along to get along.

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