1 The picture below shows four aquariums P, Q, R and S containing 10 a) Predict the number of fish that will die

that will die if two more drop of oil

fish in each of them. Different number of oil drops were put into each
aquarium.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan empat buah akuarium P, Q, R dan S
yang mengandungi 10 ekor ikan dalam setiap satunya. Setiap
akuarium dititiskan dengan bilangan titisan minyak yang berbeza.
Dead fish
Ikan mati
were put in aquarium S.
Ramalkan bilangan ikan yang akan mati sekiranya dua lagi titis
minyak diletakkan ke dalam akuarium S.
__________________________________________________
b) State the relationship between the number of oil drop and the
number of fish that die.
Nyatakan hubungan di antara bilangan titisan minyak dengan
bilangan ikan yang mati.
__________________________________________________
c) State ..
i. What is kept the same:_________________________
ii. What is changed? : ____________________________
iii. What is observed? : ____________________________

2 2. Four thumbtacks were glued to rods P, Q, R and S using candle

2. wax as shown in the figure below.
Empat paku tekan digamkan kepada rod P, Q, R dan S seperti
P Q R S ditunjukkan dalam rajah berikut.

The table below shows the number of fish that died after one day.
Jadual berikut menunjukkan bilangan ikan yang mati selepas satu
hari. P Q
P Q R S
Number of oil drops
Bilangan titis minyak 1 2 3 4 R S
Number of fish that
died 2 4 6 8
Bilangan ikan mati

a) Give reason (inference) for your observation.

Berikan sebab (inferens) bagi pemerhatian kamu.
_______________________________________________________

b) State another observation to support your inference in (a)

Berikan permerhatian lain untuk menyokong inferens kamu di (a).
_______________________________________________________
After a while, the thumbtacks on the rods began falling from the rods.
Selepas seketika, paku-paku tekan tersebut mulai jatuh daripada
rod-rod tersebut dalam urutan berikut.
Q → P → S → R Jadual di bawah menunjukkan maklumat yang dikumpulkan daripada
a) What observation can you made from this experiment?
Apakah pemerhatian kamu daripada eksperimen ini?
___________________________________________
b) Give a reason (inference) for your observation in (a).
___________________________________________
mat
c) In this experiment, state two things that are kept the same (fixed
variables)
Dalam eksperimen ini, nyatakan dua perkara yang
ditetapkan (dimalarkan)
i) _________________________________________
ii) _________________________________________
d) What can you conclude from this investigation?
Apa yang dapat disimpulkan dari penyiasatan ini?
____________________________________________
e) Most cups are made of glass. Why it so?
____________________________________________
3. Table below shows the information gathered from an investigation.
Object X with the weight of 100 kg (measured on Earth) was then
measured on three different planets.
satu penyiasatan. Objek X dengan berat 100 kg ( diukur di bumi)
kemudiannya diukur di tiga planet lain.
P Q R
Diameter of planet (km)
6 794 12 336 142 984
Diameter planet
Weight of object X on the planet (kg)
85 120 180
Berat objek X di planet (kg)
[Diameter of Earth is 12 756 km]
[Diameter Bumi ialah 12 756 km)]
a) What is the aim of the investigation?
______________________________________________
b) State the trend in the changes in weight of object X in this
investigation.
______________________________________________
c) Based on the information, what do you think planet P is?
______________________________________________
d) What is the conclusion of the investigation?
______________________________________________
e) State..
i. What is kept the same? : _____________________
ii. What is changed? : __________________________
iii. What is observed? : _________________________