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S TA N F O R D U N I V E R S I T Y P R E S S
MIDDLE EAST
STUDIES
Stanford Studies in
Middle Eastern and
Islamic Societies and
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6 STANFORD BRIEFS
Twilight HIBA BOU AK AR
Nationalism F O R T H E WA R YE T T O C O M E
Politics of Existence PL ANNING BEIRU T'S FRONTIERS
at Lifes End
POLITICS 7
RUMEE AHMED
SHARIA
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8 POLITICS
Anthropologys Politics Field Notes A History of the Modern
Disciplining the Middle East The Making of Middle East Studies Middle East
Lara Deeb and Jessica Winegar in the United States Rulers, Rebels, and Rogues
This book is the first academic study Zachary Lockman Betty S. Anderson
to shed critical light on the political Field Notes reconstructs the origins A History of the Modern Middle
and economic pressures that shape and trajectory of area studies in the East offers a comprehensive
how U.S. scholars research and United States, focusing on Middle East assessment of the region, stretching
teach about the Middle East. Lara studies from the 1920s into the 1980s. from the fourteenth century and
Deeb and Jessica Winegar show how Drawing on extensive archival the founding of the Ottoman
Middle East politics and U.S. gender research, Zachary Lockman shows and Safavid Empires through to
and race hierarchies affect scholars how the Carnegie, Rockefeller, and present-day protests and upheavals.
across their careers. They detail how later Ford foundations played key roles Enriched by the perspectives of
academia is infused with sexism, in conceiving, funding, and launching workers and professionals; urban
racism, Islamophobia, and Zionist postwar area studies, expecting them merchants and provincial notables;
obstruction of any criticism of the to yield a new kind of interdisciplinary slaves, students, women, and peas-
Israeli state. Anthropologys Politics knowledge that would advance the ants, as well as political leaders, this
offers a complex portrait of how social sciences while benefiting textbook maps the complex social
academic politics ultimately hinders government agencies and the interrelationships to describe the
the education of U.S. students and American people. Lockman uncovers shifting shapes of governance and
limits the publics access to critical how area studies as an academic field the trajectories of social change.
knowledge about the Middle East. was actually builta process replete Discussion of areas typically left
Incisive, forthright, and necessary. with contention, anxiety, dead ends, out of Middle East historysuch
This unflinching account of the and consequences both unanticipated as the Balkansrestores the
challenges that confront anthropo- and unintended. larger context that influenced the
logists, and anthropologys institutions, regions development. Extensively
Fair-minded, thorough, and
when engaging the politics of the illustrated, this book highlights the
thoughtful, Field Notes is essential
Middle East is a must-read for
reading for scholars in Middle regions complexity and variation,
scholars concerned with our
East studies who want to learn the countering easy assumptions
professional responsibilities and
origins and fate of their field. Zachary about the Middle East, those
our human obligations.
Lockman has much to teach anyone who governed, and those they
Ilana Feldman, interested in the past, present, and
The George Washington University future of international studies in the governedthe rulers, rebels, and
United States. rogues who shaped a region.
288 pages, 2015
9780804781244 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale David Engerman, 544 pages, 2016
Brandeis University 9780804783248 Paper $44.95 $35.96 sale
376 pages, 2016
9780804799065 Paper $29.95 $23.96 sale
HISTORY 9
The Proper Order of Things Piracy and Law in the NOW IN PAPERBACK
10 HISTORY
The Ottoman Scramble When the War Came Home Recovering Armenia
for Africa The Ottomans Great War and the The Limits of Belonging in Post-
Empire and Diplomacy in the Devastation of an Empire Genocide Turkey
Sahara and the Hijaz Yiit Akn Lerna Ekmekcioglu
Mostafa Minawi The Ottoman Empire was unprepared Recovering Armenia offers the first
This is the first book to tell the for the massive conflict of World in-depth study of the aftermath of
story of the Ottoman Empires War I. The empires statesmen the 1915 Armenian Genocide and
expansionist efforts during the age placed unprecedented hardships the Armenians who remained in
of high imperialism. It takes the onto the shoulders of the Ottoman Turkey. Reading Armenian texts
reader from Istanbul to Berlin, from people: mass conscription, a state- and images produced in Istanbul,
Benghazi to Lake Chad Basin and controlled economy, widespread Lerna Ekmekcioglu gives voice to
to the Hijaz, turning the spotlight food shortages, and ethnic cleansing. the communitys most prominent
on the Ottoman Empires expansionist When the War Came Home reveals public figures, notably Hayganush
strategies. Drawing on previously the catastrophic impact of this Mark, a renowned activist, feminist,
untapped Ottoman archival evidence, global conflict on ordinary Ottomans and editor of the influential journal
Mostafa Minawi examines how and shows how the horrors of war Hay Gin. The book explores a
nineteenth-century Ottomans brought home, paired with the paradox: how someone could be
reimagined their once powerful empires growing demands on its an Armenian and a feminist in
global empire. In so doing, Minawi people, fundamentally reshaped post-genocide Turkey when, through
redefines the parameters of agency interactions between Ottoman various laws and regulations, the key
in late-nineteenth-century colonialism civilians, the military, and the state path for Armenians to maintain their
to include the Ottoman Empire, writ broadly. Ultimately Yiit Akn identity was through traditionally
and turns the typical framework of argues that even as the empire lost gendered roles.
a European colonizer and a non- the war on the battlefield, it was With verve, passion, and wit,
European colonized on its head. the destructiveness of the Lerna Ekmekcioglu shows how central
Ottoman states wartime policies women were to the restoration of the
Readers of The Ottoman on the home front that led to the Armenian community. Recovering
Scramble for Africa are in for Armenia is a must-read for all
a treat.With an engaging story, empires disintegration.
students of the Great War, and for
well-grounded in a number of A critical breakthrough in the study anyone who wants to understand the
archives, this book is a welcome of the First World War. The books modern Middle East and the roots of
piece of the puzzle surrounding artful prose makes it an engaging sectarian conflict.
late Ottoman colonialism. read for both students and scholars
of the war. Elizabeth Thompson,
Virginia Aksan, University of Virginia
McMaster University Ryan Gingeras,
Naval Postgraduate School 240 pages, 2015
240 pages, 2016 9780804797061 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale
9780804799270 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale 288 pages, March 2018
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HISTORY 11
The Charity of War Mandatory Separation Men of Capital
Famine, Humanitarian Aid, and Religion, Education, and Mass Scarcity and Economy in
World War I in the Middle East Politics in Palestine Mandate Palestine
Melanie S. Tanielian Suzanne Schneider Sherene Seikaly
Beirut did not see direct combat Mandatory Separation examines Men of Capital examines British-
in World War I, yet the city was how colonial, Zionist, and ruled Palestine in the 1930s
incontestably war-stricken. Palestinian-Muslim leaders developed and 1940s through a focus on
The Charity of War tells how the competing views of religious economy. In a departure from the
Ottoman home front grappled education during the formative expected histories of Palestine,
with total war and how it sought period of British rule. The British this book illuminates dynamic
to mitigate starvation and sickness Mandatory government supported class constructions that aimed to
through relief activities: in Beiruts religious education as a supposed shape a pan-Arab utopia in terms
municipal institutions, in its philan- antidote to nationalist passions of free trade, profit accumulation,
thropic and religious organizations, at the precise moment when the and private property. It positions
in international agencies, and in administrative, pedagogic, and Palestine and Palestinians in the
the homes of the citys residents. curricular transformation of larger world of Arab thought
This local history reveals a dynamic religious schooling rendered it a and social life, moving attention
politics of provisioning that was vital tool for Zionist and Palestinian away from the limiting debates
central to civilian experiences in the leaders. This study of their policies of ZionistPalestinian conflict.
war, as well as to the Middle Eastern and practices illuminates the tensions, Ultimately, it shows that the
political landscape that emerged similarities, and differences among economic is as central to social
post-war. Tracing these responses these diverse educational and political management as the political.
philosophies, revealing the lasting
to the conflict, Melanie S. Tanielian A breathtaking study of the
significance of these debates for
demonstrates World War Is complex work of making economy
thinking about religion and political
immediacy far from the European in pre-1948 Palestine, filled with
identity in the modern Middle East.
trenches, in a place where war was unforgettable characters striving
a socio-economic and political Mandatory Separation sheds welcome for economic renewal in commerce
process rather than a military event. light on a crucial aspect of the British and in the home. Sherene Seikaly
Mandate for Palestine, education for gives us entirely new ways of
An important work that contributes mass politics among both Jews and thinking about Israel/Palestine
to our broader understanding of the Muslims. Schneider exposes some of and colonialismall wrapped
origins of modern humanitarianism the essential foundation for the decades up in an unstoppable read.
in the Middle East and beyond. of conflict in Palestine and Israel. An
important and timely work. Julia Elyachar,
Keith David Watenpaugh, University of California, Irvine
University of California, Davis Rashid Khalidi,
Columbia University 272 pages, 2015
368 pages, 2017 9780804796613 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale
9781503603523 Paper $27.95 $22.36 sale 304 pages, February 2018
9781503604155 Paper $25.95 $20.76 sale
12 HISTORY
Emptied Lands Desert Borderland Khartoum at Night
A Legal Geography of Bedouin The Making of Modern Egypt Fashion and Body Politics in
Rights in the Negev and Libya Imperial Sudan
Alexandre Kedar, Matthew H. Ellis Marie Grace Brown
Ahmad Amara, and
Oren Yiftachel Desert Borderland investigates In the first half of the twentieth
the historical processes that century, a pioneering generation of
Since its establishment, the Jewish transformed political identity in the young women exited their homes and
State has devoted major efforts easternmost reaches of the Sahara entered public space, marking a new
to secure control over the land of Desert in the half century before era for womens civic participation
Israel. One example is the protracted World War I. Throughout these in northern Sudan. Khartoum at
legal and territorial strife between decades, a heightened awareness Night is the first English-language
the Israeli state and its indigenous of distinctive Egyptian and history of these womens lives,
Bedouin citizens over traditional Ottoman Libyan territorial spheres examining how their experiences of
tribal land in the Negev. Emptied developed despite any clear-cut the British Empire from 19001956
Lands investigates this multifaceted boundary markers or cartographic were expressed on and through their
land dispute, placing it in historical, evidence. National territoriality was bodies. It weaves together the threads
legal, geographical, and comparative not imposed; rather, it developed of womens education and activism,
perspective. The authors provide through a complex and multilayered medical midwifery, urban life,
the first legal geographic analysis of process of negotiation with local consumption, and new behaviors
the dead Negev doctrine, which groups motivated by their own local of dress and beauty to reconstruct
Israel has used to dispossess Bedouin conceptions of space, sovereignty, the worlds of politics and pleasure
inhabitants. Through crafty use and political belonging. By the in which early twentieth-century
of Ottoman and British laws, early twentieth century, distinctive Sudanese women lived.
particularly the concept of dead Egyptian and Libyan territorial
land, Israel has constructed its Marie Grace Brown completely
domains emergedwhat would reorients the history of Sudan.
own version of terra nullius. Yet, ultimately become the modern Exploring the nationalism and political
the indigenous property system nation-states of Egypt and Libya. acumen of northern Sudanese women,
still functions, creating ongoing she adds important, original insights of
resistance to the Jewish state. This Desert Borderland offers a the gendered history of Africa and the
compelling challenge to conventional Middle East. Deeply researched and
study examines several key land wisdom and complicates common
claims and rulings and alternative gracefully written, Khartoum at Night
understandings of the Egyptian is a brilliant work.
routes for justice promoted by nation-state.
Eve Trout Powell,
indigenous communities and civil Khaled Fahmy, University of Pennsylvania
society movements. University of Cambridge
240 pages, 2017
344 pages, February 2018 296 pages, March 2018 9781503602649 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale
9781503603585 Cloth $70.00 $56.00 sale 9781503605008 Cloth $65.00 $52.00 sale
HISTORY 13
Composing Egypt The Shaykh of Shaykhs Kuwait Transformed
Reading, Writing, and the Mithqal Al-Fayiz and Tribal A History of Oil and Urban Life
Emergence of a Modern Nation Leadership in Modern Jordan Farah Al-Nakib
Hoda A. Yousef Yoav Alon Kuwait Transformed connects
This book explores how literacy Born in the 1880s during a time the citys past and presentfrom
and its practices fundamentally of rapid modernization across the its settlement in 1716 to the
altered the social fabric of Egypt Ottoman Empire, Shaykh Mithqal twenty-first century. It traces the
at the turn of the twentieth al-Fayiz led his tribe through relationships between the urban
century, revealing the increasingly World War I, the development landscape, patterns and practices
ubiquitous reading and writing and decline of colonial rule and of everyday life, and social behav-
practices of literate, illiterate, founding of Jordan, the establish- iors and relations. The history that
and semi-literate Egyptians alike. ment of the state of Israel and the emerges reveals how decades of
Students who wrote petitions, ArabIsraeli conflict that ensued, urban planning, suburbanization,
women who frequented scribes, and the rise of pan-Arabism. As and privatization have eroded a
and communities who gathered Mithqal navigated regional politics once open and tolerant society
to hear a newspaper read aloud, over the decades, he redefined and given rise to insularity,
all used various literacies to the modern role of the shaykh. In xenophobia, and divisiveness. The
participate in social exchanges and following Mithqals remarkable life, book makes a call for a restoration
civic negotiations. Reading and this book explores tribal leadership of the city that modern planning
writing practices became not only in the modern Middle East more eliminated. But this is not simply
an object of social reform, but generally. Mithqal al-Fayizs life a case of nostalgia. It is a claim for
also a central medium for public and work as a shaykh offer a notable a right to the citythe right of
exchange about what it meant to individual story, as well as all inhabitants to shape and use
be part of modern Egypt. a window into a social, political, the spaces of their city to meet
and cultural office as it evolved. their own needs and desires.
Hoda Yousef offers an elegantly
written narrative, firmly anchored An outstanding study of leadership Farah Al-Nakib debunks some
by rich, captivating documentation and authority in Bedouin society. tenacious myths about modernist
of new uses of literacy in literary, Mithqal was one of the last great urban planning. Her superb book
educational, and civic circles. Arab shaykhs, and in Yoav Alon is a hymn to everyday Kuwaities
Historians of gender, nationalism, he found the perfect biographer. who, after sixty years of urban
and the making of modernities will A remarkable achievement. upheaval, struggle to reclaim the
greatly appreciate this book. right to their city.
Eugene Rogan,
Judith Tucker, University of Oxford Pascal Menoret,
Georgetown University Brandeis University
240 pages, 2016
264 pages, 2016 9780804799324 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale 296 pages, 2016
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14 HISTORY
Violence and the City in Ungovernable Life Prozak Diaries
the Modern Middle East Mandatory Medicine and Statecraft Psychiatry and Generational
in Iraq Memory in Iran
Edited by Nelida Fuccaro
Omar Dewachi Orkideh Behrouzan
This critical and timely volume
offers an important way to under- Since the British Mandate, Iraqi Prozak Diaries is an analysis of
stand the transformative powers of governments had invested in cultivat- emerging psychiatric discourses
urban violenceits ability to re- ing Iraqs medical doctors as agents in post-1980s Iran. It examines
draw the boundaries of urban life, of statecraft. But in recent years, this a cultural shift in how people
to create and divide communities, has been reversed as thousands of interpret and express their feeling
and to affect ruling strategies Iraqi doctors have left the country states and shows how experi-
locally and globally. Essays reflect in search of security and careers ences that were once articulated
the diversity of Middle Eastern abroad. Ungovernable Life presents in the richly layered poetics of the
urbanism from the eighteenth to the untold story of the rise and fall Persian language became, by the
the late twentieth centuries, from of Iraqi mandatory medicineand 1990s, part of a clinical discourse
the capitals of Cairo, Tunis, and of the destruction of Iraq itself. on mood and affect. In asking
Baghdad to the provincial towns It illustrates how imperial modes how psychiatric dialect becomes
of Jeddah, Nablus, and Basra and of governance, from the British a language of everyday, the book
the oil settlements of Dhahran Mandate to the U.S. interventions, analyzes cultural forms created by
and Abadan. In reconstructing the have been contested, maintained, this clinical discourse, exploring
violent pasts of cities, this book and unraveled through medicine individual, professional, and
offers alternative and complemen- and healthcare. Omar Dewachi generational cultures of medi-
tary perspectives to the making challenges common accounts of calization in various sites from
and unmaking of empires, nations, Iraqs alleged political unruliness clinical encounters and psychiatric
and states. and ungovernability, bringing forth training, to intimate interviews,
a deeper understanding of how works of art and media, and
Violence has long been a major
feature of social and political life in medicine and power shape life. Persian blogs. Through the lens
Middle Eastern cities, but no single A remarkable and original analysis of of psychiatry, the book reveals
volume surveys so much of the area the modern history of Iraq through its how historical experiences are
in the way that this one does. A medical institutions and practices, from negotiated and how generations
truly path-breaking collection. their close involvement in state formation are formed.
Peter Sluglett, and function to the unraveling of
Middle East Institute, National governance under wars, sanctions, Full of brilliant unexpected insights,
University of Singapore and invasions. this is an indispensable text for
Sami Zubaida, understanding todays Iran.
312 pages, 2016 Birkbeck, University of London
9780804797528 Paper $27.95 $22.36 sale Afsaneh Najmabadi,
Harvard University
264 pages, 2017
9780804784450 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale 328 pages, 2016
9780804799416 Paper $27.95 $22.36 sale
HISTORY 15
A Taste for Home Jewish Salonica The Merchants of Oran
The Modern Middle Class in Between the Ottoman Empire A Jewish Port at the
Ottoman Beirut and Modern Greece Dawn of Empire
Toufoul Abou-Hodeib Devin E. Naar Joshua Schreier
The home is a quintessentially Touted as Jerusalem of the Balkans, The Merchants of Oran weaves
quotidian topic, yet one at the the Mediterranean port city of together the history of a
center of global concerns. For Salonica was once home to the Mediterranean port city with the
middle-class residents of late largest Sephardic Jewish community lives of Orans Jewish mercantile
nineteenth- and early twentieth- in the world. The collapse of the elite during the transition to French
century Beirut, these debates Ottoman Empire and the citys colonial rule. As French policies
took on critical importance. incorporation into Greece in began collapsing Orans diverse
Drawing from rich archivesfrom 1912 provoked a major upheaval Jewish inhabitants into a single social
advertisements and catalogs to that compelled Salonicas Jews to category, they legally separated
previously unstudied government reimagine their community and Jews from their Muslim neighbors,
documentsA Taste for Home status as citizens of a nation-state. creating a racial hierarchy. Schreier
places the middle-class home at Jewish Salonica is the first book to argues that Frances exclusionary
the intersection of local and global tell the story of this tumultuous policy of emancipation, far more
transformations. Transcending transition through the voices and than older antipathies, planted the
class-based aesthetic theories and perspectives of Salonican Jews as seeds of twentieth-century ruptures
static notions of Westernization they forged a new place for between Muslims and Jews.
alike, this book offers a cultural themselves in Greek society. An eloquent evocation of the era
history of late Ottoman Beirut Richly documented and a pleasure of French colonization of Algeria,
that is at once global in the widest to read, this study offers a compelling revealing how Algerias cosmopolitan
sense of the term and local enough account of how the Sephardic Jews of Jews were active agents in shaping
to enter the most private of spaces. Salonica experienced the transition and transforming Jewish society.
from being subjects of the Ottoman Daniel Schroeter,
Toufoul Abou-Hodeib illuminates Empire to living as a minority in the University of Minnesota
the complex tensions between the Greek nation-state. A must-read for
public and the private, taste and anyone interested in the history of STANFORD STUDIES IN JEWISH
identity, consumption and ethics, this unique community.
HISTORY AND CULTURE
the modern and the authentic. 216 pages, 2017
A fundamental contribution to the Matthias Lehmann, 9780804799140 Cloth $50.00 $40.00 sale
University of California, Irvine
social history of the Middle East.
A. Holly Shissler, STANFORD STUDIES IN JEWISH
University of Chicago HISTORY AND CULTURE
400 pages, 2016
280 pages, 2017 9781503600089 Paper $24.95 $19.96 sale
9780804799799 Cloth $65.00 $52.00 sale
16 HISTORY
Ninette of Sin Street Souffles-Anfas Transcolonial Maghreb
A novella by Vitalis Danon A Critical Anthology from Imagining Palestine in the Era
the Moroccan Journal of of Decolonization
Edited with an introduction Culture and Politics
by Lia Brozgal and Olivia C. Harrison
Sarah Abrevaya Stein Edited by Olivia C. Harrison and Transcolonial Maghreb offers the
Teresa Villa-Ignacio first thorough analysis of the ways
Published in Tunis in 1938,
Founded in 1966 and banned in in which Moroccan, Algerian, and
Ninette of Sin Street is one of the
1972, Souffles-Anfas was one of the Tunisian writers have engaged
first works of Tunisian fiction
most influential literary, cultural, with the Palestinian question.
in French. Ninette is an unlikely
and political reviews to emerge The book reframes the field of
protagonist: Compelled by poverty
in postcolonial North Africa. The Maghrebi studies to account for
to work as a prostitute, she dreams
of a better life for her son. Plucky journal published texts ranging from transversal political and aesthetic
and street-wise, she enrolls her son experimental poems, literary mani- exchanges across North Africa and
festos, and abstract art to political the Middle East. Olivia Harrison
in the local school and the story
tracts, open letters, and interviews examines and contextualizes a
unfolds as she narrates her life to
by contributors from the Maghreb, wide range of materials that are,
the schools headmaster. Ninettes
account is both a classic rags-to- the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and for the most part, unavailable
riches tale and a subtle, incisive the Americas. This anthology of the in English translation: popular
critique of French colonialism. journal offers a unique window into theater, literary magazines, televi-
This first English translation the political and artistic imaginaries sion series, feminist texts, novels,
includes a selection of Danons of writers and intellectuals from the essays, unpublished manuscripts,
Global South and resonates with letters, and pamphlets written
letters and an editors introduction
particular acuity in the wake of the in the three main languages of
to provide context for this corner-
Arab uprisings. the MaghrebArabic, French,
stone of Judeo-Tunisian letters.
and Berber. The result has wide
Vitalis Danons Ninette seems This brilliant and meticulously
assembled collection is an essential implications for the study of
almost too good to be true: a transcolonial relations across the
pioneering, charming Franco- part of the revolutionary cultural
politics characterizing national and Global South.
Tunisian novella that manages
to present us with the voice of one global movements of the 1960s. Transcolonial Maghreb is timely
indefatigable, unforgettable Jewish Ammiel Alcalay, and greatly informative. An
woman, and through her, the City University of New York important theoretical contribution
complexities of Jewish life in a 304 pages, 2015 to postcolonial studies.
North African city. 9780804796156 Paper $21.95 $17.56 sale Gil Hochberg,
Josh Lambert, University of California,
Yiddish Book Center Los Angeles
144 pages, 2017 232 pages, 2015
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