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PANITIA BIOLOGI
KERTAS 1
Koleksi soalan percubaan
negeri 2014
(THEME : CELL AS A BASIC UNIT OF LIVING THINGS)
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
What is organelle P?
A Vacuole C Ribosome
B Chloroplast D Mitochondrion
Diagram 1
What is the tissue?
A Water from the plant root diffuse into the soil by osmosis
B Fertilizer diffuse into the root
C Root uses too much energy to transport the fertiliser into the cell
D Dissolve fertiliser diffuse from the soil into the root
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 2
Which is an example of X?
5 Diagram 3 shows a cross section of the human blood vessels surrounding the tissues.
Diagram 3
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Based on the diagram, what is the special characteristic of the blood vessel to carry out its
function efficiently?
6 Diagram 4 shows an experiment to investigate the changes of sucrose solution in a Visking tubing.
Diagram 4
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
A Starch C Glycogen
B Sucrose D Glucose
Diagram 5
What are the food classes of P and Q?
9 Diagram 6 shows the set up of an experiment to study the hydrolysis of albumen. The contents of
the test tubes A, B, C and D are given in the table.
The experiment is left for 20 minutes. Which of test tube shows the albumen had been
hydrolysed?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
A G1 B G2
CS DM
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
12 Table 1 shows the number of chromosomes in the liver cell of several animals.
Table 1
Diagram 9
A Heart C Pancreas
B Bicep muscle D Small intestine
Diagram 10
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 11
Diagram 12
Which of the following will cause the plant cell to undergo deplasmolysis?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 13
18 Diagram 14 shows a cell adjacent to a blood vessel and the movement of the molecules
of oxygen, carbon dioxide and glucose.
Diagram 14
Which of the following factor causes the molecules to move as shown in the diagram?
19 Diagram 15 shows changes in the length of potato strips when immersed in different
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 15
Diagram 16
What is represented by X?
P + Q triglycerides + R
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
22 Diagram 17 shows an activity done by Lucy to investigate action of pepsin on egg albumen.
Diagram 17
The tubes are immersed in a water bath at 37C. What are the observations should she get after 20
minutes?
23 X
Glucose + glucose maltose + water
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 18
Which of the following cells are the daughter cells at the end of the cell division?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
25
Diagram 19
Diagram 20
Which of the following molecule moves across the plasma membrane through P?
A Water C Oxygen
B Glycogen D Glucose
Diagram 21
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
A Water C Oxygen
B Nitrate ion D Glucose
A Starch C Glucose
B Maltose D Glycogen
30 Diagram 22 below shows the changes of protein level from quarternary structure to
secondary structure through process P.
Diagram 22
What is process P?
A Denaturation C Hydrolysis
B Deamination D Condensation
Diagram 23
How many chromosomes are there in each of the daughter cells produced?
A2 C6
B4 D8
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
A G1 phase C G2 phase
B S phase D M phase
(JUJ Pahang 2014)
Diagram 24
What are P, Q, R?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 25
Diagram 26
A P, Q, R B P, R, S C Q, R, S D P, Q, S
Diagram 27
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 28
After 30 minutes, two samples of distilled water were removed for iodine test and Benedict`s test.
Which of the following are the expected result?
Diagram 29
Which of the following explain why the mango can last longer?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 30
What are P, Q and R?
40 Diagram 31 shows a part of the DNA molecular structure. J, K, L and M are the basic units in the
DNA molecule.
Diagram 31
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 32
What is the number of chromosomes that can be found in the animals liver cell?
A 16 B8 C4 D2
Diagram 33
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 34
What is structure X?
A Cilia C Vacuole
B Flagella D Pseudopodium
Diagram 35
A Blood C Kidney
B Tendon D Epithelium
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
47 Which of the following substance is transported across plasma membrane by simple diffusion?
48 Diagram 36 shows a condition of red blood cell and a plant cell after being immersed in solution
M and solution N.
Diagram 36
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 37
Which of the following correctly represent the parts labelled P,Q and R?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
50 The information shows two chemical reactions, Reaction 1 and Reaction 2 of sugar group.
Diagram 38
Which of the following examples has the protein structure as shown in diagram 38.
A Silk C Haemoglobin
B Keratin D Insulin
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 39
A2 C8
B4 D 16
(Percubaan MRSM 2014)
Diagram 40
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
55 Diagram 41 shows the specialisation of plant cells which leads to formation of tissue
X.
Diagram 41
What is tissue X?
A Epidermis C Xylem
B Guard cell D Phloem
Diagram 42
Which organelle is found in abundance in the tissues as shown above?
Diagram 43
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
58 A stalk of mustard green is cut longitudinally into four equal strips. All the strips were immersed
for 30 minutes in sucrose solution of different concentrations.
Which strip was immersed in hypotonic solutions?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
59 The graph shows the result of an experiment to determine the concentration of the cell
sap of potato.
60 Diagram 43.1 shows a set up of apparatus to study the action of pepsin on protein.
Diagram 43.2 shows the result of the experiment after one hour.
Diagram 43.1
Diagram 43.2
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
The experiment in diagram 4.1 is repeated for different temperature which is 35oC,
40oC and 60oC using 4 ml of 1% pepsin.
Which of the following is the result of the experiment after one hour in temperature
60 oC?
Diagram 44
What is factor X ?
A Temperature 1 0oC C Temperature 37 oC
B Temperature 27oC D Temperature 60oC
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 45
What is S and T ?
Diagram 46
64 Mitosis produces two genetically identical cells. Which of the followings involve mitosis?
Diagram 47
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
66 Table 2 shows four type of cells that have undergone cell division and their chromosomal
numbers before and after the cell division.
Table 2
Diagram 48
What is organelle P ?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 49
What is the part labelled Q?
71 Diagram 50 shows the lock and key hypothesis of enzyme reaction of lipase.
Diagram 50
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
X Y Z
A enzyme enzyme-substrate complex Product
Diagram 51
Diagram 52
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
A G1 C S
B G2 D M
A muscle cell
B nerves cell
C Epithelial cell
D Secondary oocyte
(Percubaan Terengganu 2014)
Diagram 53
What is organelle Y?
A Ribosome B Golgi body
C Rough endoplasmic reticulum D Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Diagram 54
A Synthesis lipid
B Synthesis glucose
C Generate energy
D Transport protein
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 55
A I and II C II and IV
78 Diagram 56 shows root hair in soil. What is the process involved in the movement of ion X into
root hairs?
Diagram 56
A. Osmosis
B. Simple diffusion
C. Facilitated diffusion
D. Active transport
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
79 Diagram 57 shows four plant cells which have been put in solution X
Diagram 57
Which of the following is true about the condition of the cell in solution X?
A Flaccid B Haemolisis
C Turgid D Crenation
80 Diagram 58 shows the movement of molecule Y across the plasma membrane. Which of the
following statement is true.
Diagram 58
A Protein C Water
B Lipid D Nucleic acid
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 59
X Y
A
Amylase Pepsin
B
Trypsin Renin
C
Pepsin Trypsin
D
Renin Amylase
83 The following are four structures that can be found in the cell.
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
84
Suggest the best method to remove the hair and clean the animal skin
A Immerse in enzyme
B Immerse in the boiling water
C Immerse in the vinegar
D Expose under direct sunlight
85 G1, S, G2, and M in the Diagram 8 shows the phases of a cell cycle.
Diagram 60
A Accumulation of energy
B Synthesis of DNA
C Synthesis of organelle
D Mitosis and cytokinesis
86 The diploid chromosomes number of a horse is 64. If one of the homologous chromosomes pairs
does not separate during Meiosis I, how many chromosomes can be found in the gametes?
A 32 B 33
C 64 D 128
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 61
A I, II B I, III
C II, IV D III , IV
(Percubaan Kelantan 2014)
Diagram 62
What is P and Q?
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
What is organelle X?
Diagram 63
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
92 Diagram 64 shows the movement of X molecule across the plasma membrane through
process of Y.
Diagram 64
What is process of Y?
93 The following detail explain a type of movement of molecules across the plasma
membrane.
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 65
Which from A, B, C or D is active sites?
95 The graph shows a relationship between the rate of reaction and the concentration of
substrate when a Y factor is change.
What is factor of Y?
A pH C Inhibitor
B Time D Enzyme concentration
96 Hormone such as testosterone and oestrogen are lipids. What are the type of lipid in
these hormone?
A Wax C Steroid
B Fats D Phospholipid
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
Diagram 66
A G1 C G2
BS DM
100 The number of diploid chromosomes for a cat is 38. If one pair of homologous
chromosome does not separate during Meiosis 1, how many chromosomes can be found
in a gamete?
A 18 C 37
B 19 D 38
(Percubaan Johor 2014)
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ULANGKAJI BERFOKUS SPM PANITIA BIOLOGI
SKEMA PEMARKAHAN
1 D 7 C 13 A 19 C 25 C
2 A 8 A 14 D 20 A 26 A
3 A 9 C 15 B 21 D 27 D
4 D 10 A 16 A 22 B 28 B
5 B 11 B 17 B 23 B 29 D
6 D 12 C 18 C 24 D 30 C
31 B 41 C 51 A 61 D 71 C
32 A 42 C 52 A 62 B 72 B
33 C 43 B 53 B 63 B 73 B
34 D 44 D 54 B 64 A 74 D
35 B 45 C 55 C 65 B 75 B
36 B 46 D 56 B 66 A 76 B
37 D 47 D 57 C 67 A 77 C
38 A 48 C 58 D 68 B 78 D
39 D 49 B 59 D 69 D 79 A
40 D 50 C 60 D 70 A 80 D
81 C 87 B 93 D 99 B
82 C 88 B 94 C 100 A
83 C 89 A 95 D
84 A 90 C 96 C
85 B 91 A 97 C
86 B 92 D 98 B
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