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Name: ________________________________________ ( ) Class: Sec 3 _______ Date: ___________________

Elective History MYE Revision Worksheet (3EXP)

Was the League of Nations successful?

Yes No
Successful in dealing with social issues Most nations were unwilling to deal with
such as improving living and working issues that threatened their nations
conditions worldwide through the security. As a result, there was a gap
International Labour Organisation. between what nations hoped to achieve
and what they were prepared to do.
The League was also very successful in
dealing with health issues and it set up The League was not successful in ensuring
commissions that improved living that territories under mandate became
conditions in poorer countries and self-governing. This was especially so
targeted the treatment of diseases, with former German colonies that had
significantly reducing the outbreaks of been been under the governance of
leprosy in the world. member nations under mandate.

The League did have some success in


solving political disputes when it
completely solved three disputes and
partially solved two (p.48-49).

The role of the Treaty of Versailles? Solely to Punish the Germans or otherwise?

Punish the Germans Other Roles


The German representatives were not The role of the Treaty of Versailles was
invited to the peace treaty negotiations to bring about world peace and to put
and given barely enough time to look aside the desire for revenge and to
through the terms before they were make sure an event like World War
made to sign. Furthermore, Germany One never ever happened again. As a
was under an Allied Naval Blockade result, the USAs leader, Woodrow
which threatened to continue unless Wilson came up with the Fourteen
the treaty was signed. The lack of Points and pressed for the setting up of
respect for the German representatives a League of Nations. He wanted to put
and the conditions under they were the war behind and concentrate ona
made to sign the treaty showed the new beginning. Furthermore, the USA
desire to use the treaty as an instrument had no desire to punish Germany
to punish Germany. severely like the British and the French.

France made it clear that it wanted to


punish Germany and to prevent it from
being a threat to France again. As a
result, the French wanted to cripple
Germany as a military power. France
had suffered much physical damage
from the war and many French people
had died. The pressure to punish

Elodie Sng / TWSS / 2008


Name: ________________________________________ ( ) Class: Sec 3 _______ Date: ___________________

Germany was strong on the French


leader, Clemenceau.

Germany was made to shoulder the


blame for starting the war under the
War Guilt Clause and made to pay huge
sums of money to the Allies as
reparations. The sheer amount of
reparations to be paid was clearly You had
designed to cripple the German economy better
and keep it poor so that it could not
resurrect its war machine and become a study
threat to the world again.
hard ...
Its industrial areas Saar and Ruhr,
were to be run by mandate and its
profits given to France as part of the
reparations. Without its industrial area
profits, there was little chance of
Germany recovering its economic power
in any way and becoming debt free
again. Such heavy terms were put in
place so as to make sure that the
Germans never regained the resources
necessary to become a war power again.

German land was taken away and given


to Allied countries to rule under
mandate. The German empire was
reduced in size and

The German Armed Forces were


severely reduced in size, conscription
was banned and tanks, planes and
submarines were banned. By leaving
Germany with just enough to defend
itself, the reduction of the armed forces
also left many unemployed soldiers.

DISCLAIMER: YOU STILL HAVE TO LOOK THROUGH THE POINTS AND SEE WHAT ELSE
YOU CAN ADD TO YOUR ANSWER ... REMEMBER TO LINK!!

Elodie Sng / TWSS / 2008

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