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Good governance in ethiopia pdf

October 31, Whatever you write is meaningless, Ethiopia is invaded by home grown fascists and in such situation one has to unite and stand
against woyane ethnic fascists. But the actual reality on the ground is quite different from the formal rhetoric provided under official documents.
October 5, The constitution further provides for the structure and separation of the three branches of state. When there is effective system of
checks and balances in the system, authorities shall be scrutinized and their activities shall be transparent. Loyalty is held in higher esteem. Despite
endowed with resources that may bring about economic miracles in the region, due to poor governance, the region is one of the lowest in any of
the economic and social indicators. Some of the initial measures undertaken include the participation of opposition parties in the political discourse,
the introduction of independent media, decentralization and adoption of the federal and parliamentary system. In light of this, the FDRE constitution
provides for the independence of the judiciary. Independent researchers have confirmed that institutional development in the country is at a very
low level. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD on the other hand limits good governance in relation to creating
enabling environment for economic development:. Different authors and multinational organizations have defined the concept of good governance in
different ways. When we consider the social and economic situation in Ethiopia, we find absolutely dismal social conditions, and a starvation-
economy. In addition to this, since there is strict democratic centralism with in EPRDF, members of parliament are always expected to act in
accordance with party lines rather than being accountable to the electorate or to their conscience. Ethiopia is far too barren to grow seedlings of
any foreign democratic or Marxist-Leninist government system. The patriarchal order was and still visible in every aspect of Ethiopian life, including
food and dining. This has made the power of the prime minister uncontrolled and unchecked by the executive, legislative, judiciary and other
federal or regional institutions. In the absence of the basic needs among the public, the quest for good governance is luxury and poverty coupled
with high rate of illiteracy will continue to taunt the democratization process of the country. In somewhat slow process of decentralizing power, the
Emperor assigned the prerogative to select ministries to the prime minister in The Election Crisis in Ethiopia and its Aftermath. Such electoral frauds
have increasingly undermined the ability of citizens to change their leaders through the ballot box and hold the leaders accountable. Institute of
Governance 8. Though there have been a number of political reforms made in terms of improving the democratic transition of the country, there has
never been any significant transformation to democracy and human rights. Even though the country has undertaken two revolutions in the last four
decades, firmly entrenched feudal power relations and repressions are still well and alive rendering good governance efforts futile. Despite dejure
independence of the judiciary, there are problems of political interference, inefficiency and corruption. Though such legal reforms did not change
the power equation in the country, the trend was an indication that the country was transforming into capitalist system albeit slowly and with stiff
resistance from the regional nobility. The role of Italian occupation between should not be also over looked since it had left its own impact in
introducing modern construction, architecture, business and administration. In such controlled system of government, the decision making process
is secretive and there is no any effective mechanism to hold government officials accountable. In the feudal system, there was no any democratic
culture and system of accountability. Without having a political system that ensures citizens hold government authorities accountable through free
and fair elections, realizing good governance remains to be a myth. As an initial response to the end of the cold war, Derg enacted Mixed
Economic Policy at the end of its downfall. In light of serious problems of good governance in Ethiopia, the article attempts to assess the fault lines
that have hindered the emergence of system of good governance in the country. Due to high rate of poverty and illiteracy Ethiopian social structure
is characterized by lack of a strong and economically rooted middle class that may burden the transition to democracy and good governance.
October 5, But, startlingly promoted to the level of deputy PM;. In light of major variables of good governance such as legitimacy, accountability,
transparency of government activities, rule of law, competency of government as well as the provision of an enabling environment for economic
growth and development in the country, the Ethiopian governance performance proved to be one of the low performing systems in the world. The
African Development Bank and African Development Fund 5 on their part came with Accountability, Transparency, Combating corruption,
Participation Legal and judicial reform in support of good governance in the continent. Governance for Sustainable Human Development http:
Javascript is disabled on your web browser. Do you think that Ethiopia is being ruled by a normal dictator. The concept good governance
emerged as a development agenda by World Bank twenty years ago. Since the fall of the Derg and the dissolution of the single party political
system in , Ethiopia has undertaken four general elections. The mass media is often referred to as the fourth branch of government because of the
power they held in terms of oversight function they exercise. Former judges and members of the legal community indicated that there have been
instances of delicate political cases being assigned to perceived pro-government benches and political interference in civil and criminal trials.

Impediments of Good Governance in Ethiopia (part 2)


Under the feudal system , Ethiopian social fabric was characterized by gross inequality between the largely aristocratic eliteconsisting of
landowners, lords, nobles, the royal family, government officials, and elements of the clergyand the impoverished peasantry. As noted by
Tekola: This has made the power of the prime minister uncontrolled and unchecked by the executive, legislative, judiciary and other federal or
regional institutions. Though there have been a number of political reforms made in terms of improving the democratic transition of the country,
there has never been any significant transformation to democracy and human rights. A Long Term Perspective study. The Role of Media in
Democracy: October 26, As it has been evidenced by the economic transformation of societies in Western Europe and elsewhere, the most
important factor that contributed for the development of capitalist economic structure is effective regime for protection of private property.
October 16, The fundamental challenge of developing economies is ensuring effective governance that provides an enabling environment that
ensures social and economic prosperity. Global newsletter Subscribe to newsletter. Governance on the Ground: In March , Derg nationalized all
rural and urban land and extra houses, practically ending every aspect of the right to property. Many of those established are allegedly pro-
government or shy away from issues they feel are unpleasant to the government. Re-establishing the One-Party State. As a matter of fact, the
ideology is still firmly maintained by the new rulers of the country. The significance of good governance in achieving social and economic prosperity
has recently attracted different literatures on development studies. African Affairs , , s Such electoral frauds have increasingly undermined the ability
of citizens to change their leaders through the ballot box and hold the leaders accountable. October 20, In addition to this, the most important
aspect of the executive is that major decisions are not necessarily made by formal state institutions. Despite the establishment of the first modern
ministries in was conducted under the shadow of traditional administrative system that made the significance of the new institutions shabby, the
measures that were undertaken by Emperor Menelik II and subsequently by Emperor Haile Seassie had been points of departure to the hitherto
archaic style of feudal administration. Governance for Sustainable Human Development http: Filling civil service vacancies with party members and
supporters is in contradiction to the civil service law that provides that the only criterion to fill vacancies is the qualification of the person.
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD on the other hand limits good governance in relation to creating enabling
environment for economic development:. Finally, wrap up with what Camilla Louise Bjerkli concluded after a 7-year thorough investigation of
urban environmental governance in Addis Ababa which likely holds true for other sectors: Journal of African Affairs, , October 16, In addition to
this, periodic general elections have been taken place four times in the last two decades , , and Under the FDRE constitution, principles of rule of
law, transparency, accountability and other principles of good governance have been recognized. The role of Italian occupation between should
not be also over looked since it had left its own impact in introducing modern construction, architecture, business and administration. The partial,
slow and shallow modernization of the Ethiopian socio-economic system satisfied neither the nobility nor the new intelligentsia that was created
through the expansion modern education. Not only the impact of Marxist ideology had been instrumental in terms of overthrowing the historical
imperial rule but also it has dominated many of the social, economic and political policies of the country in the last four decades. Even though the
country has undertaken two revolutions in the last four decades, firmly entrenched feudal power relations and repressions are still well and alive
rendering good governance efforts futile. As noted by Tekola:. The factors that have halted development of good governance in the country are
both structural and ideologically motivated government policies that encourage patronage rather than merited principles. November 30, The
patriarchal order was and still visible in every aspect of Ethiopian life, including food and dining. Since the government threatens the farmers to take
over the land whenever they stop supporting the regime, the farmers refrain from engage in sustainable investment over the land or preventing
environmental degradation. The African Development Bank and African Development Fund 5 on their part came with Accountability,
Transparency, Combating corruption, Participation Legal and judicial reform in support of good governance in the continent.

Good Governance on the Ground in Ethiopia | The Global Journal


Comments Moses Anengi Atei says: The constitution further provides for the protection of different democratic rights such as the right to hold
opinion, thoughts and free good governance in ethiopia pdf, freedom of assembly, public demonstration and the right to petition, right to
association, freedom of movement, and rights of citizenship. Compared to many of the African states, Ethiopia had embarked on the establishment
of modern administrative institutions as good governance in ethiopia pdf as the down of 20th century. In order to use The Global Journal you
must enable Javascript. Access to information is essential at least for two reasons: In addition good governance in ethiopia pdf this, periodic
general elections have been taken place four times in the last two decades, and As an initial response to the end of the cold war, Derg enacted
Mixed Economic Policy at the end of its downfall. Governance for Sustainable Human Ln http: The prime minister has quite extensive powers, akin
to those of presidents in presidential systems. Comments Abdulfetah Ahmed Tayib says: Common to all are accountability, transparency,
participation, reliable judicial and legal system and the rest are somehow mutually inclusive. Only few FM private radios are permitted to operate in
the capital. How good governance in ethiopia pdf enable Javascript. Decentralization, public-private partnership, and other change management
models have been echoed for years. Since the government threatens the farmers to take over the land whenever they stop supporting the regime,
the farmers refrain from engage in sustainable investment over the land or preventing environmental degradation. Re-establishing the One-Party
State. Though traditional feudal Ethiopia was hierarchical society where by societal gap between the nobility and the ordinary or the rich and
repressive, it had also its own gogernance values. Though property laws, especially land laws, were applicable largely to protect the interest of the
nobility and rich individuals, there had been relatively strong protection for private property during pre Ethiopia compared to the devastation of the
rights during the regimes that replaced the feudal system. Despite such skepticisms, there is now a wider consensus that asserts promoting good
governance by increasing transparency and predictability of laws and improving efficiency of procedures contributes to a better regulatory
environment for business. Orders, however offensive, are implemented. The patriarchal order was and still visible in every aspect of Ethiopian life,
including food and dining. The country had undergone considerable part of its history under traditional feudal rule that was characterized by
absolute loyalty that legitimizes god exploitation of the poor. October 22, In the feudal system, there was no any democratic culture and system of
accountability. In somewhat slow process of decentralizing power, the Emperor assigned the prerogative to select ministries to the prime ethiolia in

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