DISEO DE VIGAS

PRIMER PISO

DATOS
f'c 210.0 kg/cm2
fy 4200 kg/cm2
var. Long. 2.54 cm
Estribo 0.98 cm
A B C D E F
Recubrimien. 4.00 cm
0.9
0.85

B H Mu Calc d aAs Calculo 1" 3/4" 5/8" 1/2" 3/8" As de diseo Ancho
Apoyo Pto. Observacio en traccin
(cm) (cm) (Tn-m) (cm)(Iteracion)
(cm2) 5.10 2.84 1.98 1.29 0.71 minimo
n (cm2)
Superior 30 40 9 34 5.83 7.43simplem.armada 2 2 9.64 OK 17.58 OK
Apoyo 2
Inferior 30 40 7 34 4.43 5.64simplem.armada 3 5.94 OK 15.04 OK
Superior 30 40 2 34 1.36 1.73simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Claro 2-3
Inferior 30 40 2 34 1.36 1.73simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 6 34 4.07 5.19simplem.armada 3 5.94 OK 15.04 OK
Apoyo 3
Inferior 30 40 5 34 2.96 3.78simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 1 34 0.64 0.82simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Claro 3-4
Inferior 30 40 2 34 0.98 1.26simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 4 34 2.32 2.96simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Apoyo 4
Inferior 30 40 3 34 1.92 2.45simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 2 34 0.94 1.20simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Claro 4-5
Inferior 30 40 2 34 0.94 1.20simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 6 34 3.94 5.02simplem.armada 1 2 6.80 OK 15.04 OK
Apoyo 5
Inferior 30 40 3 34 2.07 2.64simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 1 34 0.75 0.95simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Claro 5-7
Inferior 30 40 2 34 1.47 1.87simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 5 34 3.10 3.95simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Apoyo 7
 Apoyo 7
Inferior 30 40 2 34 1.05 1.34simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 1 34 0.62 0.78simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Claro 7-8
Inferior 30 40 1 34 0.62 0.78simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Superior 30 40 4 34 2.53 3.23simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK
Apoyo 8
Inferior 30 40 3 34 1.86 2.37simplem.armada 2 3.96 OK 12.50 OK

VERIFICACION DE CUANTIAS VERIFICACION DE REFUERZO MINIMO

Verificacio
a) Cuantia minima n
Verificacion Verificacion
Apoyo Pto. (diseo Mn Mn Mcr1.2*Mcr As min As min < As
) min< < max Mn > 1.2*Mcr
diseo
Superior 0.0095 Cumple 14.69 13.22 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
min = 0.0024 Apoyo 2
Inferior 0.0059 Cumple 9.62 8.66 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Claro 2-3
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
b) Cuantia balanceada Superior 0.0059 Cumple 9.62 8.66 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Apoyo 3
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
b 0.0217 Claro 3-4
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Apoyo 4
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
c) Cuantia maxima Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Claro 4-5
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0067 Cumple 10.86 9.77 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
max 0.016 Apoyo 5
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Claro 5-7
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Apoyo 7
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Claro 7-8
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Superior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
Apoyo 8
Inferior 0.0039 Cumple 6.61 5.95 2.27 2.73 Cumple 2.43 Cumple
 DISEO DE VIGAS A FLEXION

DISEO DE VIGAS PRINCIPALES A FLEXION

VIGA PRINCIPAL

DATOS

VIGAS PRIN 0.30 X 0.45

COLUMNAS 0.30 X 0.30
Fy 4200
FC 210
losa 0.20 300

AA BB CC DD

5.05 2.40 5.05

A B C D
5.35 2.7 5.35

TRAMO : A - B 5.35 area longitud 2.525

CARGAS MUERTAS CARGAS VIVAS

P. DE VIGA 324
DATOS
757.5 vivienda
P. DE LOSA USO:
200
252.5
P. DE ACABADOS

505
P.TABIGUERIA

PD= 1.839 tn PL= 0.505 tn

Amplificacion de carga

wv= 1.4(PD)+1.7(PL) wv= 3.4331 tn

 wv= 1.4(PD)+1.7(PL) wv= 3.4331 tn

TRAMO : B - C 2.7 area longitud 1.2

CARGAS MUERTAS CARGAS VIVAS

P. DE VIGA 324
DATOS
360 vivienda
P. DE LOSA USO:
200
120
P. DE ACABADOS

240
P.TABIGUERIA

PD= 1.044 tn PL= 0.24 tn

Amplificacion de carga

wv= 1.4(PD)+1.7(PL) wv= 1.8696 tn

TRAMO : C - D 5.35 area longitud 2.525

CARGAS MUERTAS CARGAS VIVAS

P. DE VIGA 324
DATOS
757.5 vivienda
P. DE LOSA USO:
200
252.5
P. DE ACABADOS

505
P.TABIGUERIA

PD= 1.839 tn PL= 0.505 tn

Amplificacion de carga

wv= 1.4(PD)+1.7(PL) wv= 3.4331 tn

 RESUMEN DE CARGAS TRAMOS wv= LONGITUD
TRAM A-B 3.4331 5.05
TRAM B-C 1.8696 2.40
TRAM C-D 3.4331 5.05

DIAGRAMA DE CARGAS

wv= 3.43 wv= 1.87 wv= 3.43

5.35 2.70 5.35

8.18 4.8 4.77 8.18

4.09 0.57 4.09

9.18 5.85 5.88

5.85
9.18 5.88

resumen de momentos resumen de cortante

CLAROS APOYOS
a-b M- = 4.090 T-m 1-2 A M+ = 8.180 T-m 1 V- 9.18 V+ 9.18
b-c M- = 0.570 T-m 2-3 B M+ = 4.770 T-m 2 V- 5.88 V+ 5.85
c-d M- = 4.090 T-m 3-4 C M+ = 4.770 T-m 3 V- 5.85 V+ 5.88
D M+ = 8.180 T-m 4

DISEO DEL REFUERZO: APOYOS

APOYO A = D
Mu (Tn.m) = 8.18 Diametro Peso Area
Barra N
d (cm) = 38.78 Pulg Cm Kg/m cm2 cm
a/5 (cm) = 7.76 3 3/8 0.95 0.559 0.710 2.990
b (cm) = 30.00 4 1/2 1.27 0.993 1.270 3.990
flex = 0.90 5 5/8 1.59 1.552 1.980 4.990
fc (Kg/cm2) = 210 6 3/4 1.91 2.235 2.850 5.980
fy (Kg/cm2) = 4200 8 1 2.54 3.973 5.070 7.980
As= 5.94

Mu As * fy
As a
* fy * (d a/2) 0.85 * f' c * b
INTERANCIONES :

As = 6.200 a = 4.863

As = 5.95 a = 4.67
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66
As = 5.94 a = 4.66

Finalmente tomamos: "As" y el "a"

As = 5.94 a = 4.66

Verificacin de Cuantias As = 5.94 cm2 1 = 0.85

Cuantia minima Cuantia Balanceada
=
=0.85 _1 ()/ (6000/(6000+))0.0213

pmin= 0.0024

cuantia maxima
p= 0.0051
=0.75*b= 0.0159

min max

0.0024 0.0051 0.0159 Cumple

As = 6.20 cm
N VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2'' As
2 2 6.50

Usar: 2 1/2" , 2 3/4"

Verificacin de Ancho Minimo

Diametro area
Barra N
Pulg Cm cm2
3 3/8 0.95 0.710
4 1/2 1.27 1.270 Barra N Diam (cm)
5 5/8 1.59 1.980 #4 1.27
6 3/4 1.91 2.850 #6 1.91
8 1 2.54 5.070

Bmin < b
 Bmin = 19.44 cm
b = 30.00 cm si cumple

DISEO DEL REFUERZO:

APOYO B = C
Mu (Tn.m) = 4.77 Diametro Peso Area
Barra N
d (cm) = 38.78 Pulg Cm Kg/m cm2 cm
a/5 (cm) = 7.76 3 3/8 0.95 0.56 0.710 2.990
b (cm) = 30.00 4 1/2 1.27 0.99 1.270 3.990
= 0.90 5 5/8 1.59 1.55 1.980 4.990
fc (Kg/cm2) = 210 6 3/4 1.91 2.24 2.850 5.980
fy (Kg/cm2) = 4200 8 1 2.54 3.97 5.070 7.980
As= 3.37

Mu As * fy
As a
* fy * (d a/2) 0.85 * f' c * b

INTERANCIONES :

As = 3.616 a = 2.836

As = 3.38 a = 2.65
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64
As = 3.37 a = 2.64

Finalmente tomamos: "As" y el "a"

As = 3.37 a = 2.64
 Verificacin de Cuantias As = 3.37 cm2 1 = 0.85

Cuantia Minima Cuantia Balanceada

=0.85 _1 ()/ (6000/(6000+)) =
0.0213

pmin= 0.0024

cuantia maxima
p= 0.0029
=0.75*b= 0.0159

min max

0.0024 0.0029 0.0159 Cumple

As = 3.62 cm
N VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2''
2 3.96

Usar: 2 5/8

Verificacin de Ancho Minimo

Diametro area
Barra N
Pulg Cm cm2
3 3/8 0.95 0.710
4 1/2 1.27 1.270 Barra N Diam (cm)
5 5/8 1.59 1.980 #5 1.59
6 3/4 1.91 2.850
8 1 2.54 5.070
 Bmin < b
Bmin = 15.44 cm
b = 30.00 cm si cumple

DISEO DEL REFUERZO: CLAROS

CLARO AB = CD
Mu (Tn.m) = 4.09 Diametro Peso Area
Barra N
d (cm) = 38.78 Pulg Cm Kg/m cm2 cm
a/5 (cm) = 7.76 3 3/8 0.95 0.56 0.710 2.990
b (cm) = 30.00 4 1/2 1.27 0.99 1.270 3.990
= 0.90 5 5/8 1.59 1.55 1.980 4.990
fc (Kg/cm2) = 210 6 3/4 1.91 2.24 2.850 5.980
fy (Kg/cm2) = 4200 8 1 2.54 3.97 5.070 7.980
As= 2.87

Mu As * fy
As a
* fy * (d a/2) 0.85 * f' c * b

INTERANCIONES :

As = 3.100 a = 2.431

As = 2.88 a = 2.26
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25
As = 2.87 a = 2.25

Finalmente tomamos: "As" y el "a"

 As = 2.87 a = 2.25

Verificacin de Cuantias As = 2.87 cm2 1 = 0.85

Cuantia Minima Cuantia Balanceada

=0.85 _1 ()/ (6000/(6000+)) =
0.0213

pmin= 0.0024

cuantia maxima
p= 0.0025
=0.75*b= 0.0159

min max

0.0024 0.0025 0.0159 Cumple

As = 3.10 cm
N VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2''
2 3.96

Usar: 2 5/8

Verificacin de Ancho Minimo

Diametro area
Barra N
Pulg Cm cm2
3 3/8 0.95 0.710
4 1/2 1.27 1.270 Barra N Diam (cm)
 5 5/8 1.59 1.980 #5 1.59
6 3/4 1.91 2.850
8 1 2.54 5.070

Bmin < b
Bmin = 15.44 cm
b = 30.00 cm si cumple

DISEO DEL REFUERZO:

CLARO BC
Mu (Tn.m) = 0.57 Diametro Peso Area
Barra N
d (cm) = 38.78 Pulg Cm Kg/m cm2 cm
a/5 (cm) = 7.76 3 3/8 0.95 0.56 0.710 2.990
b (cm) = 30.00 4 1/2 1.27 0.99 1.270 3.990
= 0.90 5 5/8 1.59 1.55 1.980 4.990
fc (Kg/cm2) = 210 6 3/4 1.91 2.24 2.850 5.980
fy (Kg/cm2) = 4200 8 1 2.54 3.97 5.070 7.980
As= 0.39

Mu As * fy
As a
* fy * (d a/2) 0.85 * f' c * b

INTERANCIONES :

As = 0.432 a = 0.339

As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
As = 0.39 a = 0.31
 As = 0.39 a = 0.31

Finalmente tomamos: "As" y el "a"

As = 0.39 a = 0.31

Verificacin de Cuantias As = 0.39 cm2 1 = 0.85

Cuantia Minima Cuantia Balanceada

=0.85 _1 ()/ (6000/(6000+)) =
0.0213

pmin= 0.0024

cuantia maxima
p= 0.0003
=0.75*b= 0.0159

min max

0.0024 0.0003 0.0159 Cumple

As = 0.43 cm
N VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2''
1 1.27

Usar: 1 1/2

Verificacin de Ancho Minimo

 Diametro area
Barra N
Pulg Cm cm2
3 3/8 0.95 0.710
4 1/2 1.27 1.270 Barra N Diam (cm)
5 5/8 1.59 1.980 #4 1.27
6 3/4 1.91 2.850
8 1 2.54 5.070

Bmin < b
Bmin = 14.16 cm
b = 30.00 cm si cumple

DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

APOYOS ACERO CLAROS ACERO

A 2 1/2" , 2 3/4" A-B 2 5/8
B 2 5/8 B-C 1 1/2
C 2 5/8 C-D 2 5/8
D 2 1/2" , 2 3/4"
 HALLANDO DIAGRAMAS

8.18 4.77 4.77 8.18

8.18 1.36 1.36 8.18

4.09 0.57 4.09

PARA MOMENTOS

9.18 5.85 5.85

9.18 2.52 2.52 9.18

9.18 5.85 5.85

PARA CORTANTES
 DISEO POR CORTANTE

DATOS DE ENTRADA
viga principal VIGA 30 45

B
Denominacin

Ancho (b) 40.0 cm DATOS

Peralte (h) 60.0 cm Ancho tribut. 4.03 m
Recubrimiento (rec) 4.0 cm Carga (wm+wv) ###
Espesor estribo (E) 0.95 cm Longitud (Ln) 5.60 m
Espesor fierro (L) 2.54 cm (f'c) 280 kg/cm
Peralte efectivo (d) 53.78 cm (fy) 4200.0 kg/cm
cortante 0.85

Sistema Estructural
Dual tipo D

Menor diametro Barr 1.91 cm

MOMENTOS ULTIMOS
DESCRIPCION APOYO 6 APOYO 7
Momento superior ### 12.50 Tn-m
Momento inferior ### 0.00 Tn-m

Cortante de diseo Isosttico Hiperesttico Vu

Cortante Izquierdo (V36.29 Tn 36.29 Tn 2.15 Tn -3.31 Tn 38.44 Tn 32.98 Tn
Cortante Derecho (VDE-36.29 Tn -36.29 Tn 2.15 Tn -3.31 Tn -34.14 Tn ###

e de Asv
3/8" 0.95 cm 0.71 cm

36.29 Tn

2.80 m
2.80 m

36.29 Tn
u cara = 36.29 Tn
Vud = 35.64 Tn
B
Vud 1= 23.76 Tn
Vud 2= 11.88 Tn

de= 0.05

0.92

1.83
2.75
2.80 m

calculo vs/vc

vu=vud vd= 35.64 Tn

cortante de concreto

Vc = 0.53 f'c * bw * d Vc = ###

Cortante del Acero:

Vu/ = Vc +cs Vs= 22.85

No requiere estribos por cortante (en teora)

diseo de valores

Vs1= 8.87
 Vs2= -5.10 no nesecita asero

calculo de espaciamiento

1/2= 1.27
estri=
3/8= 0.71

Av x Fy x d
s= VS
S= 25.11

S1= 64.65

S2= NO ACERO
1.4 1.4

5.60 m

ESTRIBOS

1@0.05 , 2@10 1@15 RESTO A 25

###
###