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Vahanen Group 5
Private investors are the silent group when talking about suburb develop-
ment. In the case of Kontula, investing in real estate dwelling generates
stable rent income for a relatively low purchase price. However, develop- Artefact 1 Invitation 6
ing the area and ridding Kontula from its sketchy reputation would benefit Designerly intelligence
the investors significantly by raising the value of their property, as well as
attracting more trustworthy tenants. So why is it so hard to get them to take Kontula 8
part in development projects and housing committee meetings? How can
Statistics of Mellunkyl
we activate this group? This is what our team set to solve.
This portfolio documents our research and design process, and showcases Observation in Kontula 10
our solution. It explains our concept through of the following steps:
Artefact 2 Staging 12
1. Research data and conclusions
2. The six design artefacts: Invitation, Staging, Designerly intelligence
Story, Chart, Image and Proposal.
3. Our reflection upon these artefacts Artefact 3 Story 18
4. Our plans on how to proceed Designerly
intelligence
Concept Ideation 24
2 3
Project frame Vahanen Group
The brief of the project was to develop solution concepts to inspire Vahanen Group is a technical standing customer experience
and empower residents, and ultimately to change their neighbour- consulting company operating by flexibly responding to the
hood. Focus is in contexts such as the limited liability housing in the field of real estate customers requirements in a
company and/or neighbourhood of several housing companies. property and construction. The continually evolving business
The target group is residents living in the Helsinki suburbs Haaga, Finnish company was founded environment. They describe
Herttoniemi, Kalasatama, Kannelmki, Kontula, Lauttasaari, Malmi, in 1965. They have 28 million themselves as an ideal employer
Siltamki, Suurmets, or Vuosaari; preferably residents who own euros of turnover, four hundred and a sought-after partner
their own apartments or investors renting apartments. These silent employees, and thirteen offices and an ambitious developer of
people are currently not active in neighborhood development activi- spread across four countries. innovative built environments.
ties, and as such have a potential to be empowered. The focus is to Their mission is to be a builder They currently work with service
be on a chosen degree of knowledge, cultural background, age, and/ of a healthy living environment. design, aiming simplify the
or socio-economic status. The company vision of Vahanen complex expertise services of
Group is to create an out- the field.
4 5
Artefact 1:
Invitation
Invitation is an initial artefact to only to catch attention, but also
convince participants to col- to deliver the meaning of our
laborate with us. It should be project. The idea was that if they
catchy and attractive and should care about each other, both of
be able to draw the attention of them can be happy and that
our stakeholders. In addition, could result in a better neigh-
it has to be informative, so that bourhood, and furthermore, a
the stakeholders can get the better Kontula. The invitation
basic idea of the project. As was distributed via Facebook
we were focusing on the rela- and email with an online survey,
tionship between landlords and to get the different perspectives
tenants, we created an invitation from our stakeholders in addition
for both. We decided to make to inviting them to our project.
an animated GIF invitation not
Designerly intelligence
The invitation itself was catchy sociation and individual private
with a vivid colour contrast and investors, but it was also hard to
simple but dynamic animation. get the response from them.
However, we received few After distributing the invitation,
responses from people. Most we had a meeting with our tutor
of the responses were from from Vahanen. In the meeting,
tenants, as they have active we got to know that the problem
communities(e.g. Kontula and was not in a relationship
Kontula kierrtt) in Facebook between landlords and tenants,
whereas private investors do but between landlords and board
not. We also sent the email of housing companies.
invitation to Finnish Landlord As-
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Kontula Statistics of Mellunkyl
Kontula is located in eastern part of Helsinki. It is a part of Mellunkyl 37 600 residents in Mellunkyl
13 689
district which includes five different sub-districts: Kontula, Vesala,
Mellunkyl Helsin
Mellunmki, Kivikko, and Kurkimki. In the early 1960s, Finlands
largest suburb Kontula was built in record time: a housing estate for residents in Kontula
more than 20 000 people arose in only a few years. Other sub-dis-
1938 20 299
tricts have been built later. Because of old dwelling stocks, houses
are constantly on a renovation. The most demanding renovation is Kivikko | Vesala | Kontula | Kurkimki | Mellunmki
plumbing renovation which takes a lot of time and money.
In the 80s Kontula was seen a brighter place but after workplaces income/resident
economy recession in the 90s Kontula has had a bad reputation
in the eyes of media. According to residents Kontula reputation is
variable, some people think that it is really comfortable place while
Population density h/km Average age of population Mean size of dwelling household Tertiary level
others feel its restless. Public transportation is good because of the
metro station and closest bigger services are located in Itkeskus.
41
1,95 22%
4000
Median income of households Unemployment rate Rented dwellings Mean size of dwellings m
18%
50%
65%
33k
8 9
Local meeting point. Mall area.
Shop in mall.
Observation in
Kontula
In the beginning of our project, elderly. What we noticed was
we did an observation tour in that the mall and some houses
Kontula to get a better common were in a relatively bad shape.
understanding of the area. Our The mall had also a lot of empty
team includes four people who business premises. Services of
have really different levels of the mall included, in general,
knowledge about Kontula so several grocery stores, restau-
observation was a good place to rants and bars. The mall area Houses in Kaarikuja.
get a better understanding about seemed relatively restless
the neighbourhood. even at 10:00 on a Wednesday
Our observation was carried morning mainly because of
out on a Wednesday morning. people drinking alcohol. Overall,
The people we saw were mostly the area seemed peaceful.
10 11
Online survey
The online survey was sent together with our invitation. We posted
on Facebook groups, e.g. Kontula and Kontula kierrtt, and also
sent it via email to the Finnish Landlord Association (FLA) and
landlords with apartments in Kontula and other neighbourhoods.
12 13
Preparation to interviews
Considering the fact that it was surprisingly difficult to get a face-
to-face interview with the investors, we decided to use all available
means to talk to them. We had phone call, email and face-to-face
interviews.
14 15
Mini-workshop with Vahanen
Tutor Tuomas Johansson
Designerly intelligence
In the beginning of this phase, a mini-workshop we talked in contact with the investors. The
we expected to get a relevant about the main activities of the first people we called werent
number of responses to our investors in this map. At the end interested in talking to us or
survey. Unfortunately, we didnt of the mini-workshop, our team even collaborate in this project
get as many as we thought reflected that meeting with our - Vahanen tutor mentioned
we would, especially from tutor turned out to be a good this problem before. Fortu-
the landlords (investors). The thing. We agreed that there nately, after a few attempts we
tenants were more open to was an interesting challenge in managed to get in contact with a
fill-out the survey, but still were tackling the lack of interest of couple of investors that showed
too few to be used for proper investors in attending housing interest in collaborating with us.
data analysis. At this time of company meetings. With this in One of them we met in person,
the project, we were concerned mind, we decided to focus more the other ones didnt have time
about the lack of responses on the investors side and un- to meet, therefore we interview
and interest from the tenants derstand what were the reasons them by phone and email. In
and landlords. After being for them to not attend these addition, we contacted the repre-
assigned a tutor from Vahanen, meetings. sentative of the Finnish Landlord
we contacted him to get some The next step was to contact Association that gave us
first-hand information from the investors and try to hear more valuable information regarding
people in the field. During our honest insights and stories from Kontula and investors.
Workshop with Tuomas from Vahanen. meeting that ended up being them. Again, we struggled to get
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3 4
Artefact 3:
Story
Story is a visual narrative that helps to explore the concept. The
main character of our story is a landlord, who never goes to the
board meetings. One day, he gets an invitation to a special event,
and decides to join. In the event, people with different interests
regarding Kontula gather and discuss ways they can change the
neighborhood together for the better. With all the active stakehold-
ers, they ideated about how they could develop Kontula.
As he thought the board meeting is boring and Instead of attending the board meeting, he went
going there is a waste of time, he discarded the to his cottage with her wife.
email invitation.
2 5 6
We want all the stakeholders get together and One day, the investor got an interesting invitation
Oh, new board meeting is coming, I need to send Another boring white papers..
take part in urban planning. from the strategic development community
invitations for everyone.
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7 8 11 12
9 10
Designerly
intelligence
We had a delay in schedule
due to the lack of insights from
the investors. As we had to
depict the problem in the view
of investors, creating a story
with lacking those insights was
difficult. We had to change our
story for several times until we
had actual interviews. There
Today is the day! I am really excited to go to In the gathering, people were divided into several were modifications after getting
there! groups and discussed about how could they
improve the area.
feedbacks from reviews with
peers and professors.
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Artefact 4:
The Chart
ORGANIZATION
CONSULTANCY
The chart illustrates the roles and communication channels of
all stakeholders involved in decision-making and how they are
connected. This chart was created to map out
relationships and influences that each stakeholder has. Based on
CITY OF HELSINKI
this chart, weve identified the lack of communication between the
investors and the remaining stakeholders to be the space that will
bring most impact in the overall system.
RESIDENTS
BOARD OF HOUSING HOUSE MANAGING
OWN RENT COMPANY COMPANY
- No communication
between investors and
board of housing
company INVESTORS
- Investors dont show up
for the housing company
meetings
- Investors think housing
company meetings are
boring
- Investors dont know
what happens in the
neighbourhood
Designerly intelligence
Generate a meaningful and with Antti was quite valuable.
convincing chart that shows We learnt to see that including
the systems roles, responsi- tenants/residents as a separate
bilities and information flows stakeholder from the board of
was harder than we expected. housing company was very
Through working on the chart confusing. Thus, we integrated
One of the first sketch related to the chart. and communication channels the residents together with the
we noticed trouble spots where board of housing company, and
we would have to catch up on. focused on five main stakehold-
The feedback that we received ers.
during the tutoring session
22 23
Concept Ideation
When we started to generate
ideas for possible proposal, we
looked for all the findings that
we have been gathering. The
interviews provided us a lot of
information related to private
investors needs and bigger
areal concerns. We also took
advantage of the meeting with
Consepting proposal and using some permament marker on white board.
our tutor which helped us to get
better general understanding of
the current situation. After that
it was easier to start ideation
process of possible concepts.
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Artefact 5:
The Image
Concept of invitation for the proposal which can also be used in the image.
Designerly intelligence
Our vision for the image was still not clear, and so we
was clear. We wanted to do were not sure which way to go.
something that represents our Still, we pretty quickly ended
concept and conveys the most up creating an image that rep-
important points related to it. resents our concept relatively
However, the implementation well. Emotional side could be
was much harder. The biggest presented in a stronger way but
challenge in making the image overall the image is an informa-
was that at first our concept tive picture.
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Artefact 6: Strategic
The Proposal
Development
Stakeholders
BOARDS OF HOUSE MANAGING
INVESTORS HOUSING COMPANY COMPANY
Return of investment Shareholders activity Efficient decision Activate silent sharehold- Icrease the wellbeing of
Areas improved reputation Better neighborhood making in meetings ers the area
Smooth & quick decision Learn from the experts Closer relationship with Improved reputation
on a strategic level
opment Responsibility to develop Maintenance ment hood
Long-term vision the neighborhood Property management Project management Information, ideas and
CONTRIBUTION Opinion / Power to change Will to improve neighbor- Technical Management Better living environment knowledge towards devel-
hood Offer decision making oping the area
Knowledge about neighbor- support Owns rented land
inspires participants
Long term maintenance
culture
Understanding stakeholders
Strategisen Kehittmisen We invite the active motors of the area to discuss
Yhteis - Kontula (SKY) board members of housing and create solutions that will It is crucial for this concept to people.
connects local stakeholders to companies, private investors and increase social and economic understand what are the key When looking for members in
develop the area on a strategic house managing companies, value. This will be happening by factors that different stakehold- boards of housing companies
level. It is facilitated by Vahanen, urban development experts increasing wellness, social con- ers would benefit from and what we discovered that they would
who wants to hear the opinions and decision makers to gather nections, services and safety. is the best way to get them benefit from areal develop-
of silent shareholders and together under the same roof. After each gathering partici- along. From our research we ment on a strategic level, which
realise the potential value of The goal is to increase wellbeing pants feel more connected and drew the conclusion that the means local well-being and
Kontula. The current problem and value through development valued. The goal of the associ- increased value of the property collaboration. However, it is hard
of the area is that local housing of the neighbourhood. Our ation is not just to get people in would be important for investors. to accomplish that in a single
companies are not working intention is to create a quality the right location - but change We also found out that they are housing company. Thats when
together. This rules out bigger experience for each participant opinions towards meetings interested in developing the area we understood that getting
scale areal development and something else than another and encourage members to be but it would be better for them different housing companies
collaboration among people boring meeting. active. to discuss it with like-minded together is the key.
who have same intentions in The goal of the
improving the neighbourhood. community is to unite active
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STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY - KONTULA
DISCOVERY DEFINING POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT SOLUTIONS
AREAS Infill development
Kontula
Challenges
Action
Concepts
WHAT SKY?
1 Information 2 STAKEHOLDERS
3 4 Services
Kontula
THE VOICE OF INVESTORS IDEATION IN WORKSHOPS PRESENTATIONS OF CONCEPTS
EXPERTS EVALUATION
Solidarity
Understanding the Producing ideas together Creating development Rise areal favor
possibilities and with powerful stakeholders ideas on a strategic level
potential of Kontula Increasing safety &
area Empowering local Evaluating the future services
stakeholders and find the Kontula with residents and
Inviting experts to most valuable devlopment experts Creating econimic &
present the values of spots social value
area
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1
27th of October 2017 | 17:00
Discovery Kaarenjalka 7, 00940 Helsinki
The gatherings are meant for around 20-25 stakeholders from different fields, and all the
gatherings will have different topics. The first gathering is called Discovery. The point of it is
to get a general understanding of the area and what it means to live in there. It is important
for the participants to hear the different views of other stakeholders and professionals and get Welcome to the first gathering of SKY, a concept that brings together
a general understanding of the area. In order to further deepen their understanding, experts investors of the area, board chairmen of the housing companies, and
different professionals of the field. The goal is to find new and fresh ways
from different fields will share their knowledge related to Kontula and suburb development. to develop our neighborhood together. The gatherings are facilitated by
First gathering will start creating a bond and a sense of solidarity between the stakeholders, Vahanen.
and offers an incentive to develop the area forward in the future. The event will end with a
discussion about the possibilities we have to utilize the potential of the area and how it will Below you will find the schedule for the day:
benefit each stakeholder which is also a key factor to get them coming back. During
the gathering there will be food and drinks to further build the community spirit. 17:00 Welcome and opening of the meeting
17:15 What is SKY and why we invited you here?
17:30 Introduction tour to Kontula
17:50 Suomen Vuokranantajat, Mia Koro-Kanerva:
2
Creating a social mix in Kontula
3 Potential Solutions
Third gatherings objective is to present the ideas from the previous meetings as further
developed concepts. Concepts have been developed together with active motors of Kontula,
City of Helsinki and experts from Vahanen. Concepts will be developed and presented for
the audience. After presentations there is a discussion related to concept and a list of actions
that are needed to begin the development phase.
Agenda of the meeting is made together with stakeholders based on their interests
and needs.
4 Development
Development part is a stage where concepts will be tried out in practice. Outcome is
developed together with local stakeholders to improve the area and increase areal well
being. On a short-term, local residents will see this as an improvement in safety and sense of
solidarity. In a long-term, services will be developed forward and constructions are seen less
often. Investors will benefit from the increased property value.
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NATURE T
Would you like to Come and gather with other peers and specialists and join the round 27th October | 17h INFILL COMMUNAL
NATURE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY
Increase the
tables. Share your thoughts, discuss about the topics you want and SERVICES
contribute to the development of the neighbourhood. Your presence will Kaarenjalka 7 DEVELOPMENT SPACES
value of your make a change. We would like to invite you to
develop the future of Kontula
estate? together with the other peers and
specialists of Kontula.
Speech Tokens
The Speech Tokens are a tool/probe to facilitate collaboration among
the people that participate in gathering. The gathering is not about
getting attendees to the right location, its about getting in their minds
and active them. With this, we want create a quality experience for
each participant. There are six different categories - nature, safety,
communal spaces, transportation, services and infill development
- and one open category - that means that the investor can talk
Invitation
about an extra category that is not part of the other six. The tokens
work in this way:
Our personal invitation is a fresh 1. Investor receives invitation and tokens by mail
version of activating people 2. Investor goes through the categories and chooses the ones
to take a part into gathering. related with his/her concerns
By this, we want to show that 3. Investor can write some notes on the back side of the token
we are not another boring 4. Investor comes to the gathering and joins the discussion tables
community who have boring 5. To join a specific table, the investor needs to chip in the token
meetings to be silent. We want that matches the topic discussed at a given table
participants to take an active
role in gatherings. Agenda of
the gatherings is based on the
interests of different stakehold-
ers.
36 37
Road map
In order to get the project going, exactly they should join us. It
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