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Motion for attorneys fees incurred on appeal after the court remanded the case with instructions to award fees to defendant Aurora Western Pacific Advisors
Titlu original
Aurora Western's Notice of Motion & Motion for an Award of Fees on Appeal
Motion for attorneys fees incurred on appeal after the court remanded the case with instructions to award fees to defendant Aurora Western Pacific Advisors
Motion for attorneys fees incurred on appeal after the court remanded the case with instructions to award fees to defendant Aurora Western Pacific Advisors
CALLAHAN & BLAINE
CALLAHAN & BLAINE, APLC
Daniel J. Callahan (Bar No. 91490)
Brian McCormack (Bar No. 167547)
Jason Casero (Bar No. 263933)
3 Hutton Centre Drive, Ninth Floor
Santa Ana, California 92707
‘Telephone: (714) 241-4444
Facsimile: (714) 241-4445
FINLAYSON TOFFER
ROOSEVELT & LILLY LLP
Robert 8. Lawrence (Bar No. 207099)
Jared M. Toffer (Bar No. 223139)
15615 Alton Parkway, Suite 250
Irvine, CA 92618
Telephone: (949) 759-3810
Facsimile: (949) 759-3812
Attomeys for Non-Party AURORA PACIFIC WESTERN
ADVISORS
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF ORANGE
MICHELLE S. MORGAN, in her capacity as
‘Trustee and on behalf of JC WARTELL
NONGRANTOR TRUST UDT 2005, the
WARTELL CHILDREN’S NONGRANTOR
TRUST UDT 2005 and the RT HARPER
NONGRANTOR TRUST UDT 2005,
Plaintiffs,
v.
MARK E. HYATT, an individual, et al.,
Defendants.
AND CONSOLIDATED ACTION.
LEAD CASE NO. _ 30-2011-00473005
(Consolidated with Case No. 30-2013-30-
2013-00678076)
NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF
NON-PARTY AURORA PACIFIC
WESTERN ADVISORS, INC. FOR AN
AWARD OF FEES ON APPEAL
[Request for Judicial Notice; Declaration of
Jason Casero filed concurrently herewith]
Hon. Thierry Colaw
September 29, 2017
10:30am,
CX-105
Judge:
Complaint Filed: May 6, 2011
Phase II Trial: July 25,2017
‘NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY AWPA FOR AN AWARD OF
FEES ON APPEALCALLAHAN & BLAINE
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TO ALL PARTIES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE ATTORNEYS OF RECORD:
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that on September 29, 2017 at 10:30 a.m., or as soon thereafter
as may be heard in Department CX105 of the California Superior Court for the County of Orange,
‘Complex Civil located at 751 West Santa Ana Blvd., Santa Ana, California 92701 Non-Party
AURORA WESTERN PACIFIC ADVISORS, INC. (“AWPA”) will and hereby does move for an
order awarding attomey’s fees and costs in the total amount of $101,741.50 against all Cross
Complainants jointly and severally.
This Motion is made pursuant to Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 1033.5(a)(10)(A) & Cal. Civ.
Code § 1717 on the grounds that:
1. AWPA is the prevailing party on the claims of Cross Complainants Mark E. Hyatt
etal. (“Cross-Complainants”) since AWPA achieved a complete victory on all causes of action
asserted by Cross-Complainants in the action styled Morgan v. Hyatt, 0.C.S.C. Case No. 30-2011-
00473005, and judgment was entered in AWPA’s favor on September 9, 2015;
2. The two contracts at issue each contain an attomey’s fees clause providing that in
the event of any litigation the party determined to be the prevailing party is entitled to an award of
costs, including attonrey’s fees;
3. Although AWPA is not a signatory to the contracts, AWPA was alleged to be the
alter ego of Cross-Defendant Raymond A. Harper (“Harpe:”) and as such would have been liable
for attomey’s fees and costs if Cross-Complainants had prevailed against AWPA;
4, AWPA successfully appealed the deferral ofits attomey’s fees award; and
5. The $101,741.50 in attorney’ fees incurred on the successful appeal is a reasonable
amount of attomey’s fees; and
6. The hourly rates and the number of hours expended by the attorneys for AWPA are
reasonable and necessary given the nature of the appeal, the experience and caliber of AWPA’s
attomeys, the prevailing rates for similar legal work in the community, and the success of AWPA.
‘This application is based upon this Notice, the Memorandum of Points and Authorities, the
Supporting Declaration of Jason Casero, the Request for Judicial Notice, all documents on record
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‘NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY APWA FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
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herein, and upon such other and further matters as may be offered in reply to any opposition to this,
motion.
Dated: August 28, 2017
Attorneys for Non-Party AURORA PACIFIC
WESTERN ADVISORS:
oo
‘NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY APWA FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
APPEAL.CALLAHAN & BLAINE
MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES
I. INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND
On December 10, 2014, this Court issued an order granting Aurora Pacific Western
Advisors, Inc.'s (“AWPA”) demurrer to Cross-Complainants’ breach of contract and declaratory
relief causes of action. Cross-Complainants KDF Communities, LLC et al, (collectively “KDF")
had sought to hold Aurora liable for the alleged contractual obligations of its shareholder
Raymond A. Harper under an alter ego theory, even though the doctrine of reverse veil piercing is
not recognized in California.
AWPA later moved for an award of its attorneys’ fees, as prevailing party, on the basis,
that all of the contracts at issue contain attomey’s fees clauses. Although AWPA was not a party
to the agreements, it argued that as the alleged alter ego of Mr. Harper it was nevertheless entitled
to such fees under the doctrine articulated in Reynolds Metals Co. v. Alperson, 25 Cal. 3d 124, 129
(1979). Specifically, since Aurora would have been liable for attorney's fees to KDF and the other
Cross-Complainants had they prevailed, the contractual obligation was reciprocal.
This Court presumably agreed that AWPA was entitled to its fees, but deferred the award
of fees pending the outcome of the underlying trial. It therefore denied the motion, without
prejudice, as premature. AWPA appealed that decision on the basis that there were no grounds to
defer the award. On April 20, 2017 the Court of Appeals (Fourth Appellate District agreed with
AWPA, and reversed this Court’s decision to defer the attomeys” fees award.
AWPA now moves for the fees it incurred on appeal pursuant to Cal. Code Civ. Proc. §
1033.5(a)(10)(A) & Cal. Civ. Code § 1717 and the invitation extended by this Court to seek such
fees in the August 10, 2017 minute order. In particular, the Court indicated in that order that
KDF and the other Cross-Complainants need not address “work by AWPA on its successfil
appeal — pending a further motion by AWPA in that regard.”
0. ARGUMENT
Attomey’s fees on appeal are recoverable if authorized by contract, statute or law. Cal.
Code Civ. Proc. § 1033.5(a)(10)(A)-(C); Cal. Civ, Code (“Code”) § 1717. See also Starpoint
‘NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY APWA FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
APPEAL,CALLAHAN & BLAINE
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Properties, LLC v. Namvar, 201 Cal.App.4th 1101, 1111 (2011) (“Pursuant to Civil Code section
1717, where a written contract expressly provides for the award of attorney fees, the prevailing
party in an action under or relating to the contract is entitled to recover its fees, whether incurred
at trial or on appeal”) (citing cases; emphasis added),
A. AWPA Is Entitled to the Fees it Incurred on Appeal
Inits October 23, 2015 motion for attorneys’ fees, AWPA explained why it was entitled to
the attomeys’ fees it incurred in the underlying litigation. In sum, AWPA was the prevailing party
~ and therefore entitled to fees pursuant to Code Section 1717 — because it achieved a complete,
“unqualified victory on all causes of action asserted by all Cross-Complainants. The Court
presumably agreed with AWPA’s position, but denied the motion without prejudice as premature,
(Request for Judicial Notice (“RIN”) Ex. 1.) The Court is therefore already familiar with the
arguments, and they will not be repeated here.
Although the Court agreed that AWPA was entitled to its fees, it deferred the award of
those fees until the conclusion of the underlying litigation, AWPA successfully appealed that
decision, (RIN Ex. 2.) It is well-settled that “[wJhen a contract or a statute authorizes the
prevailing party to recover attomey fees, that party is entitled to attomey fees incurred at trial and
on appeal.” Douglas E, Barnhart, Inc. v. CMC Fabricators, Inc., 211 Cal. App 4th 230, 250
(2012). See also Cirimele v. Shinazy, 134 Cal. App.2d 50, 52 (“A contract for a reasonable
attomey's fee in enforcing its provisions embraces an allowance for legal services rendered upon
appeal as well as during the trial”). Therefore, AWPA is entitled to the fees it incurred on its
successfill appeal.
B. ‘The Fees That AWPA Incurred On Appeal Are Reasonable
An award of attomey’s fees under Code Section 1717 is calculated using the lodestar
method which is defined as the number of hours reasonably expended multiplied by a reasonable
hourly rate. PLCM Group v. Drexler, 22 Cal, 4th 1084, 1095 (2000) (“PLCM"). “The
experienced trial judge is the best judge of the value of professional services rendered in his court,
and while his judgment is of course subject to review, it will not be disturbed unless the appellate
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court is convinced that itis clearly wrong.” Montgomery v. Bio Med Specialties, inc., 183 Cal.
App. 3d 1292, 1298 (1986) (citations and quotations omitted). The trial court is also in the best
position to consider the reasonableness of fees are incurred in connection with a successful appeal,
Security Pacific National Bank v. Adamo, 142 Cal.App.34 492, 498 (1983) (“Although this court
has the power to fix attomey fees on appeal, the better practice is to have the trial court determine
such fees when it determines costs on appeal”).
In determining the reasonable number of hours and reasonable rate, “[]he factors to be
considered include the nature and difficulty of the litigation, the amount of money involved, the
skill required and employed to handle the case, the attention given, the success or failure, and
other circumstances in the case.” EnPalm, LLC y. Teitler, 162 Cal. App. 4th 770, 774 (2008).
‘The determination of what fees are reasonable in the context of an appeal, however, is
significantly less complicated. On appeal, the record is fully developed, and the Court need not
delve into complex issues related to discovery and additional motion practice,
‘The time sheets attached to the Declaration of Mr. Casero reflect that the vast majority of
the work on the appeal was performed by Robert Lawrence and Jill Thomas, (Declaration of
Jason Casero (“Casero Decl.”) Ex. 1.) Their rates — along with the rates of all the attorneys who
contributed to the success of the appeal ~ are comparable to the prevailing rates in the Souther
California legal community for similar work. See PLCM, 22 Cal. 4th at 1095 (holding that in
determining a reasonable the court should look to the rate prevailing in the community for similar
‘work performed by attorneys of comparable skill, experience and reputation.)
TI. CONCLUSION
In light of the foregoing, AWPA respectfully request that this Court award the entirety of
the attomey’s fees that AWPA incurred on its successful appeal
Dated: August 28, 2017
Attomeys for Non-Party AURORA PACIFIC
WESTERN ADVISORS
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‘NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY APWA FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
APPEALCALLAHAN & BLAINE
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PROOF OF SERVICE
Tam employed in the County of Orange, State of Califomia. 1am over the age of 18 years
and am not a party to the within action; my business address is 3 Hutton Centre Drive, Ninth
Floor, Santa Ana, California 92707.
On August 28, 2017, served the following document(s) deseribed as:
NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION OF NON-PARTY AURORA PACIFIC WESTERN
ADVISORS, INC. FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON APPEAL
DECLARATION OF JASON CASERO IN SUPPORT OF MOTION BY NON-PARTY
AURORA PACIFIC WESTERN ADVISORS, INC. FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
APPEAL
REQUEST FOR JUDICIAL NOTICE IN SUPPORT OF MOTION BY NON-PARTY
AURORA PACIFIC WESTERN ADVISORS, INC. FOR AN AWARD OF FEES ON
APPEAL
con the interested parties in this action by placing: the original 00a true copy thereof as
lows: Please see attached “Service List”
BY OVERNITE EXPRESS: I deposited such envelopes at Santa Ana, California for
collection and delivery by Overnite Express with delivery fees paid or provided for in
accordance with ordinary business practices. I am “readily familiar” with the firm's
practice of collection and processing packages for overnight delivery by Overnite Express,
‘They are deposited with a facility regularly maintained by Overnite Express for receipt on
the same day in the ordinary course of business.
BY MAIL: I deposited such envelope in the mail at Santa Ana, California, The envelope
‘was mailed with postage thereon fully prepaid. I am "readily familiar" with the firm's
practice of collection and processing correspondence for mailing, It is deposited with the
United States Postal Service on that same day in the ordinary course of business. Iam
aware that on motion of party served, service is presumed inwalid if postal cancellation date
or postage meter date is more than one (1) day alter date of deposit for mailing in affidavit.
@ — BY ELECTRONIC SERVICE ONE LEGAL : transmitted the foregoing documents by
electronic mail to the party(s) identified on the attached service list by using the electronic
mail as indicated, Said electronic mail were verified as complete and without error.
(BY PERSONAL SERVICE: I caused such envelope to be hand delivered by First Legal
to the addressees below.
Cl BY FACSIMILE: I transmitted the foregoing document by facsimile to the party(s)
identified above by using the facsimile number(s) indicated. Said transmission(s) were
verified as complete and without error
I declare that I am employed in the office of a member of the bar of this court at whose
direction the service was made. I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United
States of America and the State of California that the foregoing is true gextporrect.
Executed on August 28, LAna, Chifomy V4
Proof of ServiceCALLAHAN & BLAINE
eer anann
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SERVICE LIST
Morgan, etal. v. Hyatt, et al.
‘Case No. 30-2011-00473005
(Consolidated with Case Nos, 30-2011-00531658 and 30-2013-00678076)
Mary A. Dannelley, Esq. Attomeys for Plaintiff and Cross-Defendant,
‘Law OFFICES OF Mary A. DANNELLEY MICHELLE S. MORGAN, in her capacity as
160 Newport Center Drive, Suite 120 Trustee and on behalf of the JC WARTELL
‘Newport Beach, CA 92660 NONGRANTOR TRUST UDT, 2005, etc.
Tel: (949) 252-1600
Fax: (949) 252-1611
email: mary@dannelleylaw.com
Alicia Vaz, Esq. Attorneys for Defendants and Cross-
Perry Hughes, Esq. Complainants
COX CASTLE & NICHOLSON LLP
2029 Century Park East, Suite 2100
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Tel: 310-284-2200
Fax: 310-284-2100
email: avazi@coxcastle.com
phughes@eoxcastle.com
Jared M. Tofier, Esq. Attomey for Cross-Defendant RAYMOND
FINLAYSON TOFFER ROOSEVELT & LILLY HARPER:
LLP
15615 Alton Parkway, Suite 250
Irvine, CA 92618
Tel: (949) 759-3810
Eax: (949) 759-3812
Email: jtoffer@frlfirm.com
Darren J. Campbell, Esq Attomeys for JTR ADVISORS, LP.
AITKEN CAMPBELL HEIKAUS WEAVER, LLP
2030 Main Street, Suite 1300
Irvine, CA 92614
Tel: (949) 236-4626
Fax: (949) 271-4046
Email: Darren@achwlaw.com
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Proof of Service