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Captulo 130.

TVE ENGLISH
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BASIC INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED

SENTENCE SENTENCE SENTENCE

They would constantly wind


If you're under 17 you cant Its a good thing the plane each other up over the
drive a car in Britain. took off on time. smallest things

Si tienes menos de 17 aos, Menos mal que el avin Continuamente se hacan


no puedes conducir un coche despeg a tiempo. enfadar mutuamente sobre las
en el Reino Unido. cosas ms pequeas.
VOCABULARY
VOCABULARY
VOCABULARY
To land, landed, landed, Cookie = galleta (US) (kki)
To vote, voted, voted, voting landing Biscuit = galleta (RU) (bskit)
= votar (vout) (voutid) = aterrizar, desembarcar They would (dei wud)
(voutid) (voutin) (lnd) (lndid) (lndid) Aqu no es condicional. Es
Under = bajo, debajo de (lndin) pasado narrativo. Se refiere a
(nda) (nder) Took off = despeg (tukf) acciones habituales en el
pasado, una costumbre. (sola)
Over = encima, por encima, Take, took, taken, taking Constantly = continuamente
por arriba, terminado (eiva) = llevar, tomar, agarrar, (knstenli)
(ouva) (ouver) coger, tardar (teik) (tuk) Wind = viento, elico (wind)
Can not Can't = no poder (teiken) (teikin) Wind, wound, wound, winding
(k:nt). Lucky = suerte, afortunado = enrollar, enroscar, dar cuerda
Drink, drank, drunk, drinking (lki) (waind) (waund) (waund)
= beber (druink) (drunk) Just = solo, justo, apenas, (waindin)
Wind [sb] up = molestar a,
(druonk) (druinking) acabar de, por poco, tan hacer enfadar, cabrear, reventar
Older = Elder = mayor, solo, solamente, justamente, a alguien (figurativo)
ms viejo (ouda) (ouder) exactamente (yast) (waindap)
Drive, drove, driven, driving Buy, bought, bought, buying Each other = mutuamente,
= conducir, manejar, empujar = comprar (bai) (bo:t) (bo:t) el uno al otro, juntos, entre ellos,
(draiv) (drouv) (drven) (baiin) entre s, con los dems
(draivin) Develop, developed, (ichda) (ichder)
r Send, sent, sent, sending
Car = coche (ka:) (ka: ) developed, developing = enviar, mandar
Truck = camin (truak) = desarrollar (divlop) (send) (sent) (sent) (sndin)
Tractor = tractor (divlopt) (divlopt) Message = mensaje (msigh)
(truakta) (truakter) (divlopin) Over = encima, por encima,
Taxi = taxi (tksi) Skill = habilidad, destreza terminado (eiva) (ouva) (ouver)
Britain = Gran Bretaa (skil) Monster = monstruo (mnsta-er)
(brten) So many = tantos/as, Smallest = ms pequeo, menor
(sm:lest)
United Kingdom = Reino muchos Greatest = ms grande, mayor,
Unido (sou mni) (greitist)
(yu:naitid kndom) Plane = avin, plano (plein) Argue, argued, argued, arguing
United States (US) States Later = tarde (leita) (leider) = argumentar, discutir
= Estados Unidos In time = a tiempo, con (:giu: / r:giu:) (:giud) (:giud)
(yu:naitid steits) (steits) tiempo, con antelacin, con (:giuin)
Rugby = rugby (rgbi) el tiempo. Detail = detalle (dteil) (diteio)
Picky = exigente (pki)
(con tiempo de sobra o
INTRODUCTION antes de un lmite) (in taim) PART 1
On time = a tiempo, puntual,
-Over seventeen, under puntualmente, en hora. -They would constantly.
seventeen. (17) (a su hora, justo a Would aqu no es
= Ms de diecisiete, menos tiempo) condicional sino lo que ocurra en
de diecisiete. (on taim) el pasado constantemente a esa
pareja.
-Are you over twenty or Miss, missed, missed, - To wind each other up.
under twenty? (20) missing = Enfadarse mutuamente.
= Es usted mayor de veinte = perder, fallar, extraar, -I'm winding my watch.
o menor de veinte? errar (mis) (mist) (mist) = Doy cuerda a mi reloj de
= Tienes ms de veinte o (msin) pulsera.
menos de veinte. Arrive, arrived, arrived, -They would constantly wind
-Are you over thirty or under arriving each other up.
= Ellos continuamente se hacan
thirty? (30) = llegar (araiv / oraiv) enfadar el uno al otro.
= Tiene ms de treinta o (araivd) (araivd) (araivin) -He wind her up, and she wind
menos de treinta aos? Because of = debido a (biks him up.
-Are you over forty or under ov) = l enfada a ella y ella enfada a
forty? (40) l.
= Tiene ms de cuarenta o PART 1
menos de cuarenta aos? -Don't do that. You know it winds
me up!
-People over forty have more -Its a good thing = It's just as = No hagas eso. Sabes que me
trouble finding jobs that the well. revienta! / Me cabrea!
people under forty. (40) = Menos mal. -He always winds me up.
= Las personas mayores de = Es una buena cosa. (lit) = l siempre me cabrea.
cuarenta tienen ms = Es bueno que.
problemas para encontrar -That's lucky! = How lucky! PART 2
trabajo que las personas = Qu suerte!
-Wind [sb] up
menores de cuarenta. -Its a good thing you're here. = Reventar a alguien, inchar las
-If you're under seventeen = Menos mal que estoy aqu. pelotas a alguien, molestar a,
you can't drive a car in -Its just as well she didn't hacer enfadar, cabrear.
Britain. (17) come. -They would constantly wind
= Si tienes menos de = Menos mal que ella no each other up over the smallest
diecisiete aos, no puedes vino. things
conducir un coche en Gran -It's a good thing we bought Continuamente se hacan
enfadar mutuamente con
Bretaa. our umbrellas. It's going to respecto a las cosas ms nimias
- In States yes, if you're over rain. y pequeas.
sixteen you can drive a = Menos mal que -I like cookies. Do you like
car. (16) compramos nuestros cookies?
= En Estados Unidos s, si paraguas. Va a llover. = Me gustan las galletas. Te
tienes ms de diecisis aos -It's a good thing we have so gustan las galletas?
puedes conducir un coche. many examples. -I eat cookies everyday.
= Yo como galletas todos los
= Menos mal que tenemos das.
PART 1 tantos ejemplos. -But I'm not the Cookie Monster.
= Pero yo no soy el Monstruo de
-If youre under seventeen. -It's a good thing I studied las Galletas.
arts with the best teachers.
= Si tienes menos de 17 = Menos mal que que PART 3
aos. estudi artes con los mejores
-If you're under twenty one in artistas. -Over the smallest things.
= Sobre las cosas ms
Amrica you can't drink. -It's a good thing I work pequeas.
= Si tienes menos de hard and it's a good thing I -They would constantly wind
veintin aos, en Amrica no practice and develop my each other up over the smallest
puedes beber. skills. things
= Menos mal que trabajo = Continuamente se molestaban
-My video game is only for duro y menos mal que mutuamente sobre las cosas
people under seventeen. practico y desarrollo mis ms pequeas.
-Let's not argue over these
= Mi juego de vdeo es slo habilidades. things.
para personas menores de = No discutamos sobre estas
diecisiete aos. PART 2 cosas.
-Is for older the seventeen. -Let's not wind each other up
= Es para mayores de 17 -To take off. over the small details, they're not
aos. = Despegar. important.
Took off. (Pasado simple) = No nos molestemos
mutuamente sobre pequeos
PART 2 = Despeg. detalles, no son importantes.
-To land. -Don't argue about this over this.
-You can't drive a car. = Aterrizar. = No discuta sobre esto y esto.
= No puedes conducir un -After some problems, the
coche. plane took off. -She's picky with herself over the
-I can't drive a truck. = Despus de algunos smallest things.
= No puedo conducir un problemas, el avin despeg. = Ella es exigente consigo misma
sobre las cosas ms pequeas.
camin. -The plane took off later
-I can't drive a tractor. because of the weather.
= No puedo conducir un = El avin despeg tarde
tractor. debido al tiempo.
-I can't drive a taxi. -You're missed your flight.
= No puedo conducir un taxi. The plane already took off.
= Usted ha perdido su vuelo.
PART 3 El avin ya despeg.

-Britain Great Britain PART 3


England, Wales, Scotland
= Gran Bretaa (greit brten) -On time.
-United Kingdom. = Puntualmente.
= Reino Unido Llegar a su hora.
United Kingdom of Great -In time.
Britain and Northern Ireland. = A tiempo, con tiempo.
= Reino Unido de Gran Llegar con tiempo de
Bretaa e Irlanda del Norte. sobra, o antes de un lmite.
-In the UK people drink a lot -Its a good thing the train
of tee. arrive on time.
= En el Reino Unido la gente = Menos mal que el tren
bebe mucho t. llega puntualmente.
-They play a lot of -My brother never arrives on
rugby in Britain. time.
= Juegan mucho al rugby en = Mi hermano nunca llega
Gran Bretaa. puntualmente.
-Everybody got to the
meeting on time.
= Todos llegaron a la reunin
puntualmente.
-The plane landed on
time, It's a good thing.
= El avin aterriz
puntualmente, menos mal.

Captulo 131. TVE ENGLISH


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BASIC INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED

SENTENCE SENTENCE SENTENCE

How long does the film My arms started to hurt She wouldve got some
last? when snacks in if shed known
I picked up the shopping. you were going to visit.
Cunto tiempo dura la
pelcula? Los brazos me empezaron a Ella habra conseguido
doler cuando cog las algunos bocadillos si hubiera
VOCABULARY compras. sabido que ibas a visitarla.

Western = Oeste VOCABULARY VOCABULARY


americano (westen)
Last = ltimo/a (la:st) Workout = entrenamiento Painless = indoloro (peinles)
Last, lasted, lasted, lasting (we:kaut) Would (wud) Es una
= durar (la:st) (lstid) (lstid) Arm = brazo (a:m) forma auxiliar del
(lstin) Head = cabeza (hjed) condicional.
War = guerra (wo:) (wo:r) Legs = piernas (legs) Se utiliza con todas las
Normal = normal (nmo) Back = espalda (bk) personas, (Should slo en 1
Meal = comida (mi:l) Mouth = boca (mauz) persona del singular y
Section = seccin (skshn) Muscles = msculos (msos) plural).
Usually = generalmente, Stomach = estmago Expresa: condicin,
normalmente (y:sueli) (stmak) cortesa, una costumbre
(y:sli) Start, started, started, (sola)
Rugby = rugby (rgbi) starting She would have.
Journey = viaje, camino, = empezar, comenzar She would've = ella habra
trayecto, travesa (y:ni) (sta:t) (st:tid) (st:tid) (shi: wuduv)
Scene = escena (si:n) (st:tin) If she had known.
Film (RU) = Movie (US) Food = comida (fi:d) (fu:d) If she'd known = si ella
= pelcula (film) (mu:vi) Ready = listo, preparado hubiera sabido (if shi:d noun)
Long = largo, mucho tiempo (rdi) However = sin embargo, no
(lon) Ache, ached, ached, aching obstante (hjauva-er)
Advert = anuncio (dve:t) = doler, dolor (eik) (eikt) Native = nativo/a, natal,
UK, colloquial, (eikt) (eikin) oriundo/a, indgena (neitiv)
abbreviation Hurt, hurt, hurt, hurting Naturally = naturalmente
of "advertisement" = herir, daar, lastimar, (nchereli) (nchuli)
(edv:tisment) perjudicar, doler, hacer dao Recommend, recommended,
(dvestaisment) (hj:t) (hj:t) (hj:t) (hj:tin) recommended,
Es una e cercana a la recommending
INTRODUCTION a. = recomendar (rekomnd)
Head = cabeza (hjed) (recomndid) (recomndid)
-To last. Back = espalda (bk) (recomndin)
= Durar. Complaint = queja, denuncia, Emulate, emulated,
-How long the war last? reclamacin (kompleint) emulated,
= Cunto dur la guerra? Complain, complained, emulating = emular
-The movie lasts three hours. complained, complaining (miuleit) (miuleitid)
= La pelcula dura tres horas. = quejarse (komplein) (miuleitid) (miuleitin)
-How long does the film / (kompleind) (kompleind) Imitate, imitated, imitated,
movie last? (kompleinin) imitating = imitar (miteit)
= Cunto tiempo dura la Say, said, said, saying = (miteitid) (miteitid) (miteitin)
pelcula? decir, Know, knew, known, knowing
-How long does this class afirmar (sei) (sed) (sed) = saber (nou) (niu:) (noun)
last? (seiin) (nouin)
= Cunto dura esta clase? Pick, picked, picked, picking Surprise = sorpresa (soprais)
-How long does a normal = recoger, escoger, coger, Snack = aperitivos,
meal last? seleccionar (pik) (pikt) (pikt) bocadillos, pinchos, tapas
= Cunto dura una comida (pkin) (snk)
normal? Notebook = cuaderno Buy, bought, bought, buying
-How long does the (noutbuk) = comprar (bai) (bo:t) (bo:t)
weekend last? Pick up = coger, (baiin)
= Cunto dura el fin de agarrar, recoger, levantar Ready = listo/a, preparado/a,
semana? (pkap) dispuesto/a (rdi)
-My section here lasts only Shopping = compras Ready, readied, readied,
one minute. (shpin) readying = preparar (rdi)
= Mi seccin aqu slo dura Mat = alfombrilla, estera (rdid) (rdid) (rdin)
un minuto. (mat) Prepare, prepared, prepared,
-How long does the news last preparing
on television? PART 1 = preparar, prepararse
= Cunto tiempo duran las (prep-er) (prepd) (prepd)
noticias en la televisin? -My arms started. (preprin)
-How long does a television = Mis brazos empezaron. Plan, planned, planned,
show? En espaol se dice: Los planning
= Cunto dura un programa brazos. En ingls se pone el = planificar, planear
de televisin? determinante posesivo: My (pln) (plnd) (plnd)
-It usually last... -My head. (plnin)
= Por lo general duran = Mi cabeza. Visit, visited, visited, visiting
-My legs. = visitar (vsit) (vsitid)
PART 1 = Mis piernas. (vsitid) (vsitin)
-We started to eat when the Each other =
-How long? food was ready. mutuamente, el uno al otro,
= Cunto tiempo? juntos, entre ellos, entre s,
Tambin se puede decir: = Empezamos a comer con los dems (ichda)
How much time, pero cuando la comida estaba (ichder)
suena ms natural decir: preparada. None = nadie, para nada
How long -They started to work at nine (nan)
-How long is a football am. Surprise, surprised,
match? = Empezaron a trabajar a las surprised, surprising
= Cunto tiempo dura un nueve de la maana. = sorprender, extraar
partido de ftbol? (seprais) (sepraist) (sepraist)
-How long is a rugby match? -After an hour the legs (sepraisin)
= Cunto tiempo dura un started to ache.
partido de rugby? = Despus de una hora, las PART 1
-How long is your journey to piernas empezaron a
work? dolerme. - She would have She
= Cunto dura tu viaje al -After two hours my arms would've.
trabajo? started to ache. = Ella habra.
= Despus de dos horas mis -She would have got / gotten
PART 2 brazos empezaron a doler. some snacks in.
-After an hour and a half, my = Ella habra conseguido
Cunto tiempo dura se back started to ache. algunos aperitivos.
puede decir como: How long = Despus de una hora y -I not recommend you
is (sth)? o How long does media, mi espalda comenz emulate me but, you can say
(sth) last? (sth) = something. a doler. "would have".
-How long does the film last? -After three hours my mouth = No te recomiendo que me
= Cunto dura la pelcula? started to ache. emules pero, t puede decir
-How long does the mach = Despus de tres horas de "woul have".
last? mi boca empez a doler. -However, native people
= Cunto tiempo dura el when we speak naturally say:
partido? PART 2 wouldve.
-How long does the Western = Sin embargo, las personas
film last? (RU) -To hurt. nativas cuando hablamos,
= Cunto tiempo dura la = Herir, daar, lastimar, naturalmente, decimos:
pelcula del Oeste? perjudicar, doler, hacer dao "would've".
-How long does the Wester No es reflexivo. No se
movie last? (US) dice: It hurt me. -She would have got a job if
= Cunto tiempo dura la -My arm hurts. she could.
pelcula del Oeste? = Me duelen los brazos. = Ella habra conseguido un
-My head hurts. trabajo si pudiera.
-Does the film last long? = Me duele/me dola la -She wouldn't have got
= Dura mucho la pelcula? cabeza. anything.
-Does the film have a dog in -My back started to hurt. = Ella no habra conseguido
it? = Mi espalda empez a nada.
= La pelcula tiene una dolerme. -She would have get up and
escena de perros? -My muscles hurt from the run out of here.
workout. = Ella tendra que levantarse
PART 3 = Mis msculos duelen del y salir corriendo de aqu.
entrenamiento. -Then, how would she have
-Last. got to the hospital?
= ltimo, durar -People are complaining = Entonces, cmo habra
Como verbo se pone al saying that their stomachs llegado al hospital?
final de la frase. hurt.
La respuesta empieza = La gente se queja diciendo PART 2
por: It last que sus estmagos les
-How long does the advert duele. -Got some snacks in.
last? = Conseguido algunos
= Cunto dura el anuncio? PART 3 aperitivos.
-How long does the Western -If she had known you were
film last? (RU) -I picked up. going to come.
= Cunto tiempo dura la = Cog, agarr, recog, = Si ella hubiera sabido que
pelcula del Oeste? levant ibas a venir.
-It lasts two hours. -I'm picking up my pen. -She didn't know you were
= Dura dos horas. = Estoy recogiendo mi going to come.
bolgrafo = Ella no saba que ibas a
-I picked up my notebook venir.
before class. -It was a surprise.
= Cog mi cuaderno antes de = Fue una sorpresa.
la clase. -She got some snacks, in
-He picked up his book after which means she would have
class. bought some snacks and had
= l recogi su libro despus them ready at home.
de clase. = Ella consigui algunos
-Pick up your shoes, pick the aperitivos, lo que significa
mat. que habra comprado
= Regoge tus zapatos, algunos aperitivos y los tena
recoge la alfombrilla. preparados en casa.
Nunca se dice: Pick up -If she had known you were
them. going to visit but she didn't
-My back started hurting know you were going to visit.
when I picked up the = Si hubiera sabido que ibas
computer. a visitarla, pero ella no saba
= Mi espalda empez a que ibas a visitarla.
dolerme cuando cog el -She would have bought and
ordenador. prepared some snacks.
= Ella habra comprado y
preparado algunos
aperitivos.

-Well, we have some snacks


in the kitchen.
= Bueno, tenemos algunos
aperitivos en la cocina.
-There are some snacks in
my room.
= Hay algunos aperitivos en
mi habitacin.
-So I'll go to pick up.
= As que ir a recogerlos.

PART 3
- If she had known If she'd
known.
= Si ella hubiera sabido.
-She didn't know that you
were planning to visit.
= Ella no saba que estabas
planeando visitarla.
-If she had known that you
we're going to visit,
she would havebeen
prepared.
= Si hubiera sabido que ibas
a visitarla, ella habra estado
preparada.
-She would have got some
snacks in, snacks for you,
and me, and her, to eat while
we were talking to each
other.
= Ella habra conseguido
algunos bocadillos, aperitivos
para usted, y yo, y ella, para
comer mientras estbamos
hablando el uno al otro.
-If she had known.
= Si ella hubiera sabido.
= De haber sabido.
-If I had known.
= Si yo hubiera sabido.
-If you had known.
= Si t hubieras sabido.
-If they had known.
= Si ellos hubieran sabido.
-If we had known.
= Si nosotros hubiramos
sabido.
-If she had known you're
going to visit, she would
have been prepared.
= Si ella hubiera sabido que
t ibas a visitarla, habra
estado preparada.

-If she had known, none of


this would have happened.
= Si hubiera sabido, nada de
esto habra sucedido.
-If would had known you
were going to surprise us, we
wouldn't have invited to
Mark.
= Si se hubiera sabido que
ibas a sorprendernos, no
habramos invitado a Mark.
-If I had known you were
going to be here, I wouldn't
have come.
= Si hubiera sabido que ibas
a estar aqu, yo no habra
venido.

Captulo 132. TVE ENGLISH


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BASIC INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED

SENTENCE SENTENCE SENTENCE

Would he have backed down if


I know the outskirts of I was about to tell her the youd got your point across?
London quite well. truth when the boss came
in. Se habra echado atrs si t
Yo conozco las afueras de hubieras logrado transmitir bien
Londres bastante bien. Estaba a punto de decirle la tu punto de vista?
verdad a ella cuando el jefe
VOCABULARY entr. VOCABULARY

Painful = doloroso (peinfo)


Suburb = las afueras VOCABULARY Painless = indoloro, sin dolor
(sbe:b) (peinles)
Know, knew, known, knowing Liar = mentiroso (laia) (laier) Back, backed, backed, backing
= saber, conocer (nou) (niu:) About = sobre, acerca de, = retroceder (bak) (bakt) (bakt)
(noun) (nouin) de, alrededor de, unos, cerca (bkin)
La k es muda. de, aproximadamente Back down = echarse atrs,
rajarse (bakt daun)
Outskirts = las afueras, (abaut) Point across = punto de vista,
periferia, suburbio (autske:ts) Was about = estaba a punto, argumento, opinin
Skirt = falda (ske:t) estuve a punto, iba (wos (point akrs)
Skirt, skirted, skirted, skirting abaut) Across = a travs, enfrente, al
= bordear, rodear Call, called, called, calling otro lado de, cruzando, de ancho,
(ske:t) (sk:tid) (sk:tid) = llamar, telefonear sobre, en cruz (akrs) (okrs)
(sk:tin) (ko:) (ko:d) (ko:d) (k:lin) Mean, meant, meant, meaning
= significar, querer decir
Quite = bastante (kwait) Pick up = coger, (mi:n) (ment) (ment) (m:nin)
Well = bien (wel) agarrar, recoger, levantar Successful = xitoso/a, que tiene
Quite well = bastante bien (pkap) xito (sokssfo)
(kwait wel) Tell, told, told, telling Understand, understood,
North = norte (no:z) = decir, contar, informar understood, understanding
South = sur (sauz) (tel) (toud) (toud) (tlin) = entender, comprender
East = este (i:st) The truth = la verdad (de (ndestnd) (ndestud)
West = oeste (west) tru:z) (ndestud) (ndestndin)
England = Inglaterra True = cierto, verdadero Argument = discusin, debate,
argumenro, razonamiento
(nglend) (tru:) (:giment)
London = Londres (lnden) Honest = honesto/a, Focus, focused, focused,
Live, lived, lived, living = vivir sincero/a (nest) focusing = enfocar, concentrar,
(liv) (livd) (livd) (lvin) Come, came, come, coming centrarse (foukes) (foukest)
Both = los dos, ambos (bouz) = venir, entrar, llegar (foukest) (foukesin)
(kam) (keim) (kam) (kmin) Elbow = codo (lbou)
PART 1 Came in = entr, lleg Agree, agreed, agreed,
agreeing= estar de acuerdo
(keimin) (agr:) (agr:d) (agr:d) (agrn)
-I know the outskirts. Even = incluso, an, hasta, My point = lo que quiero decir, a
= Yo conozco las afueras. uniforme, par, igualar, lo que me refiero (mai point)
La k de know es muda. nivelar, emparejar (:ven) The point I want = lo que quiero
-I know were you live. Leave, left, left, leaving = (de point ai wont)
= Yo s dnde vives. partir, salir, irse, marcharse, Preferable = preferible
-I know the north of Madrid dejar, abandonar (li:v) (left) (prferebo) (prefrobo)
Defend, defended, defended,
quite well. (left) (l:vin) defending = defender
= Conozco el norte de (difnd / defnd) (defndid)
Madrid bastante bien. PART 1 (defndid) (defndin)
-I know the south of England Pencil sharpener = sacapuntas
well. -I was about to. (pnsol shpena-er)
= Yo conozco bien el sur de = Estaba a punto de. Sharpen, sharpened, sharpened,
Inglaterra. = Estuve a punto. sharpening = afilar, afinar,
agudizar-se (shpen) (shpend)
-I was about to call you. (shpend) (shpenin)
PART 2 = Estaba a punto de
llamarte. PART 1
-The outskirts of London. -She was about to pick up
= Las afueras de Londres. the bag. -Would he have?
-I lived in the outskirts of = Estaba a punto de coger la = Habra?
London. bolsa. -Would he have backed down?
Se habra l echado atrs?
= Yo viv en las afueras de -Were you about to buy a -If youd got your point across?
Londres. car? = Si t hubieras logrado
-And now I live in the = Estabas a punto de transmitir bien tu punto de vista?
outskirts of Madrid. comprar un coche? -To get your point across, means
= Y ahora vivo en las afueras you was successful in your
de Madrid. PART 2 argument, in he understood your
-I lived in the suburb of argument.
= To get your point across,
London. - To tell her the truth. significa que tuvo xito en su
= Yo viv en las afueras de = Decirle la verdad. argumento, en que l entendi su
Londres. -To tell someone something. argumento.
-And now I live in the suburb = Decir a alguien algo. -We're focusing on "Would he
of Madrid. -To tell something to have?"
= Y ahora vivo en las afueras someone. = Nos estamos centrando en
de Madrid. = Decir algo a alguien. "Habra?".
To back down = no ser tan
Nunca decimos: To presumido o presuntuoso en su
PART 3 tell tosomeone something. argumentacin, echarse atrs,
-To tell the truth. rajarse.
-Quite well. = Decir la verdad. Would he have?
= Bastante bien.
-I know London quite well. Usamos el sustantivo: Al hablar nos comemos la h
= Yo conozco Londres Truth y no el adjetivo: de he (wdi hjv)
bastante bien. True.
PART 2
-I know Madrid quite well too. -Don't be a liar, tell the truth.
= Yo conozco bastante bien = No seas mentiroso, di la -Back out.
Madrid tambin. verdad = Salir marcha atrs.
-I know Sara quite well. -She's very honest and she -Back down.
= Yo conozco a Sara always tells me the truth. = Echarse atrs.
bastante bien. = Ella es muy sincera y -I have a problem in my elbow. Is
-I know how to speake french siempre me dice la verdad. very painful.
= Tengo un problema en mi
quite well. codo. Es muy doloroso.
= Yo conozco o puedo hablar -I always tell them the truth. -Learning english is painful or
francs bastante bien. = Yo siempre les digo la painless?
verdad. = Aprender ingls es doloroso o
no?
PART 3
PART 3
-When the boss came in. -To get your point across.
= Cuando el jefe entr. = Lograr transmitir un mensaje.
-It was raining when I came = Hacer entender tu opinin.
in. = Hacer saber tu punto de vista.
= Estaba lloviendo cuando = Conseguir lo que uno quiere.
yo entr. -I don't agree with you. My
-He came in on time but you argument, my point, the point I
want to get across, is that pens
came in late. are preferable. The pens
= l lleg puntualmente pero arebetter. That's my point.
t llegaste tarde. = No estoy de acuerdo con
-Everyone came in, even a usted. Mi argumento, lo que digo,
friend of Jean. lo que quiero transmitir, es que
= Todo el mundo los bolgrafos son preferibles.
entr, incluso un amigo de Los bolgrafos son mejores. Eso
es lo que quiero decir.
Juan. -Don't you understand? Don't you
-I was about to leave the understand it? Come on! You're
office when you came in. defending pencils?
= Estaba a punto de salir de = No entiendes? No lo
la oficina cuando entraste. entiendes? Venga! Ests
defendiendo los lpices?
- You don't need to sharpen
pens. With your pencils you need
to buy a pencil sharpener.
= No es necesario afilar
bolgrafos. Con tus lpices
necesitas comprar un
sacapuntas.
-So, pens are better than pencils.
Don't you understand?
= Por lo tanto, los bolgrafos son
mejores que los lpices. No lo
entiendes?
-I can't get my point across.
= No puedo hacer entender mi
opinin.
-I'm trying to get my point across.
= Estoy intentando hacer
entender mi opinion.

Captulo 133. TVE ENGLISH


TVE English, Phrases TVE Captulo 133 Abrir la pgina y el vdeo con
English, English Course of TVE, diferentes exploradores, y reducir
Frases TVE Ingles, Curso de
(Look at the video) para poder tener el vdeo y la
Ingles de TVE. pgina en la misma pantalla.

BASIC INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED

SENTENCE SENTENCE SENTENCE

What would you have done if


She knows my uncle but How was the exam? It was itd happened to you?
she doesnt know my aunt. quite tricky. Im worried Id have been so embarrassed!
about the result.
Ella conoce a mi to, pero no Qu habras hecho t si te
conoce a mi ta. Qu tal el examen? Fue hubiera pasado a ti?
bastante complicado. Estoy Me habra sentido tan apurado /
VOCABULARY preocupado por el resultado. violento / avergonzado!

VOCABULARY
Niece = sobrina (ni:s) VOCABULARY
Nephew = sobrino (nvfiu:) To strengthen, strengthened,
Uncle = to (:nkl) Getaway = escapada strengthened, strengthening
Aunt = ta (a:nt) vacacional (gtewei) = fortalecer, reforzar
Sit, sat, sat, sitting = How = cmo, de qu manera (struenzen) (struenzend)
sentarse, sentar, estar (hjau) (struenzend) (struenzenin)
Would (wud) Es una forma
sentado (sit) (sat) (sat) (stin) Exam = examen (igsm) auxiliar del condicional.
Know, knew, known, knowing Tricky = tramposo/a, Se utiliza con todas las
= saber, conocer (nou) (niu:) engorroso/a, difcil, personas, (Should slo en 1
(noun) (nouin) complicado, (trki) (truiki) persona del singular y plural).
Like, liked, liked, liking = Quite = bastante, muy (kwait) Expresa: condicin, cortesa,
gustar, agradar, apetecer, Quiet = callado (kwaiet) una costumbre (sola)
querer (laik) (laikt) (laikt) Quite tricky = bastante Open, opened, opened, opening=
abrir, abrirse (oupen) (oupend)
(laiking) complicado, bastante difcil (oupend) (oupenin)
Statuette = estatuilla (kwait truiki) Truth = verdad (tru:z)
(stchuet) Worried = preocupado Show up = aparecer (shouap)
Workmate = colega, (worid) Find, found, found, finding
compaero de trabajo To be worried = estar = encontrar, hallar
UK. (w:kmeit) preocupado (tu bi: worid) (faind) (faund) (faund) (faindin)
Colleague = colega (kli:g) Worry, worried, worried, Itd = It had = tena, tuvo (tid)
Happen, happened, happened,
Quite well = bastante bien worrying happening = suceder, ocurrir,
(kwait wel) = peocuparse (wori) (worid) pasar (hjpen) (hjpend)
Ankle = tobillo (nkl) (worid) (woriin) (hjpend) (hjpenin)
Ant = hormiga (nt) About = sobre, alrededor de, If Itd happened = Si hubiera
acerca de, sucedido (if tid hpend)
Circumstances = circunstancias
(srkemstns)
Either = o, tampoco, aproximadamente, de, unos, Will = voluntad, albedro,
cualquiera de los dos, ambos cerca de, por (abaut) testamento (wil)
(aida) (da) Result = resultado (rislt) Will Auxiliar de futuro.Expresa:
futuro, voluntad, deseo,
Neither = no, ninguno, Test = prueba, examen (test) testamento (wil)
tampoco Meeting = reunin, junta Embarressed = avergonzado/a,
(nda) (nder) (mtin) desconcertado/a,
Live, lived, lived, living Soup = sopa (su:p) apurado (embres)
= vivir (liv) (livd) (livd) (lvin) Soap = jabn (soup) Embarrass,
Spicy = picante, especial embarrassed, embarrassed,
INTRODUCTION (spaisi) embarrassing
= avergonzar, avergonzarse
Solve, solved, solved, solving (embres) (embrest)
-She has a book but she = resolver, solucionar (embrest) (embresin)
doesn't have a car. (solv) (solvd) (solvd) (slvin) Unable = incapaz (neibo)
= Ella tiene un libro, pero no Economy = economa (aneibo)
tiene un coche. (iknomi)
-She sits at the table but she Grade = grado, curso, nota, PART 1
doesn't sit in the chair. calificacin (greid)
-What would you have done?
= Ella se sienta a la mesa, = Qu habras hecho?
pero no se sienta en la silla. PART 1
-She knows my uncle but she -What would you have done if it
doesn't know my aunt. -How was the exam? hadn't opened?
= Ella conoce a mi to, pero = Cmo fue el examen? = Qu habras hecho si no
no conoce a mi ta. = Qu tal el examen? hubiera abierto?
-She likes the microphone -How was the class? -What would you have done if
you had known the truth?
but she doesn't like the = Cmo fue la clase? = Qu habras hecho si
statuette. -How was the meeting? hubieras sabido la verdad?
= A ella le gusta el = Qu tal fue la reunin? -What would you have done if I
micrfono, pero no le gusta -How was your getaway? hadn't come with you?
la estatuilla. = Cmo fue tu escapada = Qu habras hecho si no
vacacional? hubiera venido contigo?
PART 1 -What would you have done if I
didn't show up?
PART 2 = Qu habras hecho si no
-She knows my uncle. aparezco?
= Ella conoce a mi to. --It was quite tricky. -What would you have done if
No se dice She knows to = Fue bastante complicado. you hadn't found me?
-She knows my workmates. -The soup was quite spicy. = Qu habras hecho si no me
= Ella conoce a mis colegas. = La sopa estaba bastante hubieras encontrado?
-She knows my brother quite picante.
PART 2
well. -It's quite cold today.
= Ella conoce a mi hermano = Hace bastante fro hoy. -What would you have done if it
bastante bien -The driver's exam was quite had happened to you?
tricky. = Qu habras hecho t si te
PART 2 = El examen de conducir fue hubiera pasado a ti.
bastante difcil. -Me? I would've been so
-But she doesn't know. -That question is quite tricky. embarrassed.
= Yo? Habra estado tan
= Pero ella no conoce. = Esa pregunta es bastante avergonzado.
-She doesn't know my niece complicada. -If it'd happened to you If it
and he doesn't know my -Solve that situation was had happened to you.
niece either. quite tricky. = Si te hubiera pasado a ti.
= Ella no conoce a mi = Resolver esa situacin fue -I do exercises to strengthen my
sobrina y l no conoce a mi bastante complicado. arms, to strengthen my legs, to
sobrina tampoco. strengthen my will.
= Hago ejercicios para fortalecer
PART 3 los brazos, para fortalecer las
-You dont know me. piernas, para fortalecer mi
= Usted no me conoce. -Im worried about the result. voluntad.
-He doesn't know me. = Estoy preocupado por el
= l no me conoce. resultado. -If it had happened under
-He's worried. different circumstances.
PART 3 = l est preocupado. =Si hubiera ocurrido en
circunstancias diferentes.
-We're worried.
-My aunt. = Estamos preocupados. PART 3
= Mi ta. -I'm quite worried.
Alargar la a (a:nt) = Estoy bastante -Id have been = I would have
Si pronunciamos una a preocupado/a. been = I would've been.
breve, decimos hormiga= -We are worried about the =Habra sido, habra estado.
ant economy. -I've been so embarrassed.
= He estado tan avergonzado.
-My aunt lives in Argentina. = Estamos preocupados por -Id have been so embarrassed!
= Mi ta vive en Argentina. la economa. = Habra estado muy apurado /
-My aunt knows Gabi but she -How was your test? violento / avergonzado!
doesn't know Kimberley. = Qu tal fue tu prueba?
= Mi ta conoce a Gabi pero -I'm worried about the grade. -I would have been unable to do
no conoce a Kimberly. = Estoy preocupado por las that.
notas. = Hubiera sido incapaz de hacer
eso.
-Im so worried.
= Estoy muy preocupado/a.

Captulo 134. TVE ENGLISH


TVE English, Phrases TVE Captulo 134 Abrir la pgina y el vdeo con
English, English Course of TVE, diferentes exploradores, y reducir
Frases TVE Ingles, Curso de
(Look at the video) para poder tener el vdeo y la
Ingles de TVE. pgina en la misma pantalla.

BASIC INTERMEDIATE ADVANCED

SENTENCE SENTENCE SENTENCE

They wouldnt have made up


Do you know Derek? I found it a bit more had I not encouraged them to.
Yes I do. I meet him difficult than last week's.
yesterday. Ellos no habran hecho las paces
Lo encontr / me pareci un si yo no les hubiera animado a
Conoces a Derek? Si, lo poco ms difcil que el de la ello.
conoc ayer. semana pasada.
VOCABULARY
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY To take over = hacerse cargo,
asumir el control
Nephew = sobrino (nvfiu:) (tu teik ouva-er)
Niece = sobrina (ni:s) Helpful = servicial, til They wouldnt have = ellos no
Know, knew, known, knowing (hjlfo) habran (dei wdunt hv)
= saber, conocer (nou) (niu:) Find, found, found, finding Make up = arreglarse, componer,
maquillarse, reconciliar, hacer las
(noun) (nouin) = encontrar, hallar paces (meikap)
Meet, met, met, meeting (faind) (faund) (faund) Make up, made up, made up,
= encontrarse, (faindin) making up = hacer, componer,
conocerse, conocer por 1 Bit = pizca, poco, pedacito maquillar, preparar, hacer las
vez, satisfacer (bit) paces, inventar
(mi:t) (met) (met) (m:tin) Interesting = interesante mentir.(meikap) (meidap)
Catherine = Catalina (nterestin) (ntrestin) (meidap) (meikinap)
Together = junto/s (tugda-er)
(kzerin) (kzrin) Boring = aburrido (b:rin) Again = de nuevo, otra vez
Philip = Felipe (flip) Useful = til (y:sfo) (agn) (agein)
Chatroom Group chat = Lucky = suerte, afortunado/a Organize, organized, organized,
chat (cht,rum) (gru:p chat) (lki) organizing = organizar, se
Boyfriend = novio (boifrend) Bargain Chollo, ganga (:genais) (:genaist) (:genaist)
Most = la mayora, ms (b:gen) (b:rgen) (:genaisin)
(moust) Bigger = Biggest = mayor, Olives = aceitunas, olivos (livs)
Government = gobierno
Yesterday = ayer (iiiiistdei) ms grande (bga-er) (bgest) (gvement) (gverment)
See, saw, seen, seeing = More = ms (mo:) (mo:r) Mind = mente, espritu (maind)
ver, ver a (si:) (so:) (si:n) Moreover = adems Used to = acostumbrado a
(s:in) (mo:rouva-er) (yu:st tu)
Difficult = difcil (dficot) Argument = discusin, debate,
INTRODUCTION Situation = situacin argumenro,
(stueishon) razonamiento(:giment)
Encourage, encouraged,
-Do you know Catherine? Complicated = complicado/a encouraged, encouraging
= Conoces a Catalina? (kmplikeitid) = animar, alentar, estimular,
-Yes I do. I met her last Bread = pan (bred) fomentar, incentivar (inkrigh /
week. Last = ltimo/a, por ltimo enkregh) (inkright) (inkright)
= S, la conozco. La conoc (last) (inkriyin)
la semana pasada. Commom = cotidiano/a, comn
-Do you know Philip? (kmen)
= Conoces a Felipe? PART 1 PART 1
-Yes I do. I met him a few
minutes ago. -I found it. -They would've.
Si, la conozco. La conoc = Lo encontr o me pareci. = Ellos habran.
hace unos minutos. -I found it interesting. -They wouldn't have. = They
-I met ten minutes ago. = Lo encontr o me pareci would not have
= La conoc hace diez interesante. = Ellos no habran.
-They wouldn't have made up.
minutes. -She found it quite boring. = Ellos no habran hecho las
-Do you know the president = A ella le pareci bastante paces.
of Spain? aburrido. They made up. They're together
= Conoces al presidente de -She found the class very again.
Espaa? useful. = Ellos hacen las paces. Estn
-No I dont. I have never met = La clase le pareci muy juntos de nuevo.
him. til.
-They wouldn't have been a
= No. Nunca lo he conocido. Spanish party if
-Do you know the ex- -I found these twenty five I hadn't organised.
president? percent off. It's so lucky! = Ellos no habran tenido una
= Conoces al expresidente? What a bargain. fiesta espaola si yo no la
hubiera organizado.
-Yes I know him. Yes I do. I = Encontr estos al -She wouldn't have come if she
met him two years ago. veinticinco por ciento de had known there wouldn't be
= S, lo conozco. Si. Lo descuento. Qu suerte! olives.
= Ella no habra venido si hubiera
conoc hace dos aos. Qu ganga! sabido que no habra aceitunas.
-Do you know the president -She wouldn't have come if
of France? Yes I do. I met PART 2 she hadn't taken the plane.
him last year. = Ella no se habra venido si no
= Conoces al presidente de -A bit more difficult than. hubiera tomado el avin.
Francia? Si, lo conozco. Lo = Un poco ms difcil que.
conoc el ao pasado. Utilizamos Than porque PART 2
estamos comparando. -Make up.
PART 1 -She's a bit more helpful than = Arreglarse, componer,
her brother. maquillarse, reconciliar, hacer las
-Do you know Derek? Yes I = Ella es un poco ms paces (meikap)
do. servicial que su hermano. -To make up has many
= Conoces a Derek? S, le -This one's a bit bigger than meanings, but "to make up"
conozco. that one. means: "hacer las paces".
= To made up tiene muchos
-Do you know my niece? = ste es un poco ms significados, pero To make up
= Conoces a mi sobrina? grande que ese. significa: Hacer las paces.
-Do you know my nephew? -Kiss and make up.
= Conoces a mi sobrino? -The situation is a bit more = Besar y hacer las paces.
-Yes I do. complicated. -To take over = hacerse cargo,
= S, la conozco. = La situacin es un poco asumir el control.
ms complicada. -We're going to take over the
government.
-Do you know me? = Vamos a tomar el gobierno.
= Me conoces? PART 3 Pero se usa ms en el
-Yes I do. siguiente sentido:
= S, te conozco. -Last week's. -Ill take over for you.
-No I dont. = El de la semana pasada. = Te relevo de tus funciones.
= No te conozco. No se dice = Yo me hago cargo por ti.
Son respuestas cortas, The last week's
-You can see Miles and I. We
solo con auxiliares. Las unidades de tiempo have made up.
-Does your sister know me? tambin pueden poseer = Ya has visto que Miles y yo.
= Tu hermana me conoce? cosas, Ej: el de la semana, Hemos hecho las paces.
-Yes she does. No she por eso ponemos el -I have made up my mind.
doesnt apstrofe y la s al final de = Me he hecho a la idea.
= S te conoce. No te week week's -I'm always used to make up with
conoce. - Which program did you my friends after an argument.
= Yo siempre estoy
see? acostumbrado a hacer las paces
PART 2 = Qu programa viste? con mis amigos despus de una
-I saw last week's? discusin.
-We meet someone. = Vi el de la semana pasada.
= Conocemos a alguien (por -Is that magazine new? PART 3
1 vez) = Es esa revista nueva?
= Nos encontramos con -No, is last mont's. -I was encouraging them but they
wouldn't have made up if I hadn't
alguien. = No, es del mes pasado. encouraged them to.
-I met you yesterday. -This bread is last weeks. = Yo les estaba animando, pero
= Te conoc ayer. = Este pan es de la semana ellos no habran hecho las paces
-I met him pasada. si no les hubiera animado a ello.
= Yo le conoc.
-I met my new boss last -The last week's report was To al final, se entiende como
week. easy, but the report To make up
= Conoc a mi nuevo jefe la this week's is very difficult. -Had I not.
= De no haber yo.
semana pasada. = El informe de la semana = If I hadn't. = If I had not.
-I met my boyfriends parents pasada fue fcil, pero el = Si yo no hubiera.
on Tuesday. informe de esta semana es En castellano tenemos
= Conoc a los padres de mi muy difcil. tambin las dos formas:
novio el martes. = Si no les hubiera animado.
-I met you last week. = De no haberles animado yo.
= Te conoc la semana -If I hadn't encourage them.
= Si no les hubiera animado.
pasada. -Had I not encourage them.
= De no haberles animado yo.
-I met her on the internet. -If I had known or had I known.
= La conoc en internet. = Si hubiera sabido o de haber
-I met her in the chatroom sabido.
= La conoc en el chat. -If he had seen or had he seen.
-I met most of my friends on = Si le hubiera visto o de haberle
visto.
the internet, in the chatroom. -Both are very common and both
= Conoc a la mayora de mis are very correct.
amigos en Internet, en el = Ambos son muy comunes y
chat. ambos son muy correctos.
-I meet new people every -If I hadnt seen Had I not
day on the internet. seen.
= Conozco a gente nueva = Si no les hubiera visto, de no
haberles visto.
todos los das en Internet. -Had I not encourage them to.
= De no haberles animado a ello.
PART 3 = De no haberles animado a que
lo hagan.
-Yesterday.
= Ayer.
-I met him yesterday.
= Le conoc ayer.
-I saw my nephew yerterday.
= Vi a mi sobrino ayer.

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