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Static Structural

Dynamic Structural Free vibrations, modal analysis


Forced Vibrations, modal analysis

Transient analysis

Linear perturbation

Harmonic analysis

Response spectrum

Random vibration
Transient dynamic analysis is a technique used to determine the dynamic response of a structure under the action of any g
time-dependent loads.
A transient structural analysis can be either linear or nonlinear. All types of nonlinearities are allowed - large deformations,
plasticity, contact, hyperelasticity, and so on.
Use it to determine time varying displacements, stresses, strains and forces
You can use it to determine the time-varying displacements, strains, stresses, and forces in a structure as it responds to any
transient loads.
The time scale of the loading is such that the inertia or damping effects are considered to be important. If the inertia and d
effects are not important, you might be able to use a static analysis instead.

does static and transient analysis first, calculates K of deformed body, and account nonlinear effects

Any sustained cyclic load will produce a sustained cyclic response (a harmonic response) in a structural system.
Harmonic response analysis gives you the ability to predict the sustained dynamic behavior of your structures, thus enablin
verify whether or not your designs will successfully overcome resonance, fatigue, and other harmful effects of forced vibra
Harmonic response analysis is a technique used to determine the steady-state response of a linear structure to loads that v
sinusoidally (harmonically) with time.
The idea is to calculate the structure's response at several frequencies and obtain a graph of some response quantity (usua
displacements) versus frequency.
"Peak" responses are then identified on the graph and stresses reviewed at those peak frequencies.
This analysis technique calculates only the steady-state, forced vibrations of a structure.
The transient vibrations, which occur at the beginning of the excitation, are not accounted for in a harmonic response anal
t is better to do modal analysis first, and finf mdoal freq. then do harmonic to see more characterisation aboyt how structu
response under that frequenced load.

A response spectrum analysis is mainly used to determine the response of structures to random or time-dependent loadin
conditions such as:
Earth quaqe, rocket motor, wind loads

Random vibration analysis is another spectral method.


The purpose of a random vibration analysis is to determine some statistical properties of a structural response, normally th
standard deviation (1sigma) of a displacement, force, or stress.
(1sigma) is used to determine fatigue life of a structure.
The PSD simulation generates statistically Probable resultant magnitudes that depend on the energy input magnitude an
spectrum applied to the system.
Incl. Static or transient analysis first. Then does vibration study (on prestressed model).

Wmin, wmax ve interval deerleri girilir.


O deer arasnda girilen kuvvet e gre response amplitude vs. freq. Grafii verir.
Peak ler o moddaki resonance lar verir.

Full solution is more accurate than supermode. But supermode with clustre option is also accurate.
SPRS, single point resp. Spectrum

Square Root of the Sum of the Squares (SRSS) Method, Goodman-Rosenblueth-Newmark rule
Complete Quadratic Combination (CQC) method
Rosenblueth (ROSE) method
MPRS

1) do modal and 2) psd analysis, 3) read nodal data from the node where modal deformation is max in modal
analysis.
4) Read solution Equiv. stress with scale factor of 1, 2 and 3 with their occurances, as % of time range (n1,
n2 and n3).
5) materials life cycle at various stress is measured and fitted for log plot. Actual life cycles (N1,N2 and N3) are
probed at 1, 2 and 3 values.
4) Live time of structure is found as 1/ ((n1/N1 + n2/N2) *SAF), where SAF is statistical average frequency,
velocity/displacement at node.
Only one frequency has to be excitated with the spectrum in order to calculate the life duration.

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