Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
By:
Name : Safira Dwi Oktaviani
Student ID : B1B015002
Entourage : VII
Group :1
Assistant : Sarah Nurul Fadilah
PURWOKERTO
2016
I. INTRODUCTION
A. Background
B. The objective
The objective of frog metamorphosis are to recognize the structure of the
larvae body or tadpole in aquatic habitat and the changes that occurred during the
metamorphosis of amphibian larvae into the adult frogs.
II. MATERIALS DAN METHODS
A. Materials
The tools used in this lab is a basin for incubation medium, filter, millimeters block, loop
(magnifier), and paper labels. The materials used are frog tadpole tail bud stage, medium
water wells, and spinach leaves.
B. Methods
A. Result
Table 1. The data tadpole measurement
Tadpole
Tadpole Measurement Day- (mm)
0 7 9
TL CL HW TL CL HW TL CL HW
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 15 10 5 20 15 5 17 9 5
2 19 10 5 20 12 5 18 11 4
3 18 10 5 20 11 5 17 11 6
4 16 11 5 21 13 5 17 12 5
5 19 12 5 22 12 5 19 13 7
6 15 10 5 19 11 5 20 12 5
7 18 10 5 18 10 5 19 12 5
8 17 10 5 20 12 5 23 19 6
9 17 10 5 18 13 5 15 9 4
10 19 11 5 18 12 5 - - -
Note :
TL : TOTAL LENGTH
CL : CAUDAL LENGTH
HW : HEAD WEIDTH
Figure of frog metamorphosis
Observed Day
Parameter
0 7 9
Locomotion all of Locomotion all of
All of tadpole
Locomotion the tadpole using the tadpole using
die
tail tail
Intestine
All of tadpole All of tadpole All of tadpole
Ventral
already pigmented already pigmented die
pigmentation
All of tadpole All of tadpole
Anterior
doesnt have doesnt have All of tadpole
membra
anterior membra anterior membra die
Budding
budding budding
All of tadpole All of tadpole
Posterior
doesnt have doesnt have All of tadpole
membra
posterior membra posterior membra die
Budding
budding budding
B. Discussion
A. Conclusion
B. Suggestion
Carmona O. C., Miguel A., Olvera N.,Miguel R., Alejandro F.N. 1995.Estimation of the
protein requirement for bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana Shaw) tadpoles, and its effect on
metamorphosis ratio. Elsevier. Aquaculture. 141:223-231. Journal biotropika. FMIPA
UB. Malang
Huet, M. 1971. Text Book of Fish Culture Breeding and Cultivation of Fish. Fishing
News Books Ltd, Surrey.
Komarul, P. H. 2003. Growth and Survival Frogs Males with Giving Combination Calf Feed
Supplement. Faculty of Biology Jenderal Soedirman University. Purwokerto
Sherwood, Lauralee. 2001. Human physiological from cell until tissue. Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC.Jakarta.