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Resumen Abstract
La produccin de este biocombustible biolgico denominado The production of this biodiesel biofuel, is a sustainable
biodiesel, es alternativo, sustentable a base de biomasa y aceite alternative that is based on biomass and coconut oil, these
de coco, se justifica por ser productos limpios. Esta justify themselves for being clean products. This production is
produccin se realiza con el mtodo de reaccin de possible with the method of oxygenated cryoconcentration
crioconcentracin oxigenada, que optimiza la centrifugacin de reaction that optimizes the centrifugation of the mixture, to
esta mezcla, para recuperar los solutos. Las variables recover solutes. The independent variables are temperature and
independientes son la temperatura y velocidad de velocity of centrifugation, to obtain the concentration of the
centrifugacin, para obtener la concentracin del biodiesel y la biodiesel and the glycerin as dependent variables. The results of
glicerina, como variables dependientes. Los resultados de este this method of oxygenated cryoconcentration, assure quality in
mtodo de crioconcentracin oxigenada, asegura la calidad en comparison with the traditional method of reaction of
comparacin con el mtodo tradicional de reaccin de transesterification of the biodiesel , this conclusion was reached
transesterificacin del biodiesel, porque se analiz una muestra after a sample was analyzed in the laboratory of the Department
en el laboratorio de la Direccin General de Sustentabilidad, of Sustainability, Undersecretary of Planning and Energy
Subsecretaria de Planeacin y Transicin Energtica de la Transition of the Secretary of Energy (SENER), and it was
Secretara de Energa (SENER), que determin ser un producto determined to be a great product, because it is within the
recomendable, porque se encuentra dentro de los lmites maximum permissible limits of the ASTM D 6751 standard for
mximos permisibles de la norma ASTM D 6751, para cidos y acids and viscosity The conclusion is that this new method of
viscosidad. La conclusin es que este nuevo mtodo de cryoconcentration improves the separation of the solid and
crioconcentracin, mejora la separacin de la fase slida y liquid phase, and it can be applied on internal combustion
lquida, para aplicarse en los motores de combustin interna, sin engines without making modifications and variations of speed.
realizar modificaciones y variaciones de velocidad. Finalmente Finally, this biofuel solves the problems, that oil-based fuels
este combustible biolgico soluciona los problemas, que generate like the production of polluting emissions.
generan los combustibles derivados del petrleo, que
proporcionan emisiones contaminantes. Cryoconcentration, biodiesel, coconut oil, AS TM.
Citacin: GUTIRREZ Javier, MIRANDA Jos ngel, PALACIOS Rolando, CASTELLANOS Carmelo. Produccin de
combustible Biodiesel alternativo sustentable con biomasa y aceite de coco . Revista de Energa Qumica y Fsica 2015, 2-
3:330-337
ECORFAN-Bolivia www.ecorfan.org/bolivia
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