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11-01en
SERVICE MANUAL
MIDEA AIRCONDITIONER
SUPER DC INVERTER MULTI TYPE
OUTDOOR UNITS
M2OE-14HFN1-Q
M2OF-18HFN1-Q
M3OE-21HFN1-Q
M3OE-27HFN1-Q
M4OE-28HFN1-Q
M4OB-36HFN1-Q
M5OE-42HFN1-Q
Service manual DM16-01.01.11-01en
CONTENTS
2. FEATURES........................................................................................................................................... 4
3. SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................................................ 5
4. DIMENSIONS .................................................................................................................................... 10
M2OE14HFN1Q 800x333x554
M2OF18HFN1Q 800x333x554
M3OE21HFN1Q 845x363x702
M3OE27HFN1Q 845x363x702
M4OE28HFN1Q 946x410x810
M4OB36HFN1Q 946x410x810
M5OE42HFN1Q 946x410x810
2. Features
Outdoor unit
The hydrophilic fin can improve the heating efficiency at operation mode.
Anti-rust cabinet
3. Specification
Outdoor Model M2OE-14HFN1-Q M2OF-18HFN1-Q
Indoor unit combination Single Double Single Double
Power supply V-ph-Hz 220-240V- 50Hz, 1Ph 220-240V- 50Hz, 1Ph
Capacity Btu/h 7000-14000 14000 7000-18000 18000
Input W 660-1250 1200 650-1600 1643
Cooling
Rated current A 2.9-5.4 5,2 2.8-7.0 7,1
EER W/W / 3,30 / 3,21
Capacity Btu/h 8000-15000 15000 7000-19000 19000
Input W 620-1280 1160 542-1596 1543
Heating
Rated current A 2.7-5.6 5 2.3-6.9 6,7
COP W/W / 3,80 / 3,61
Max. input consumption W 2000 2600
Max. input current A 11 14
Model ASN108D22UEZ ASM135D23UFZ
Type ROTARY ROTARY
Brand GMCC GMCC
Capacity Btu/h 10987 13836
Input W 825 1035
Compressor
Rated current(RLA) A 5,8 7.32
Locked rotor Amp(LRA) A / ----
Thermal protector position / ----
Capacitor F / ----
Refrigerant oil ml ESTER OIL VG74 370 ESTER OIL VG74/450
New Model ZKFN-40-8-1L ZKFN-40-8-1L
Model
Outdoor fan Qty 40(Output) 40(Output)
motor Output W / /
Capacitor F / /
Speed(Hi/Med/Lo) r/min 810 810
Number of rows 1 2
Tube pitch(a)* row pitch(b) mm 21x13.37 25.4x22
Fin spacing mm 1.2 1.4
Outdoor coil Fin type Hydrophilic aluminium Hydrophilic aluminium
Tube outside dia.and type mm 7,innergroove tube 9.52,innergroove tube
Coil length * height * width mm 870x504x13.37 860x508x44
Number of circuits 2 4
Outdoor air flow m3/h 2100 2100
Outdoor sound pressure level dB(A) 54 56.5
Throttle type Capillary+EXV Capillary+EXV
Dimension(WxDxH) mm 800x333x554 800x333x554
Outdoor unit Packing(WxDxH) mm 920x390x615 920x390x615
Net/Gross weight kg 30.5/33.5 36/39
Type R410A R410A
Refrigerant GWP 2088 2088
Charged quantity Kg 1.25 1.7
Design pressure MPa 4.2/1.5 4.2/1.5
Liquid side/ Gas side mm(inch) 2 x 6.35/9.52(1/4"/3/8") 2 x 6.35/9.52(1/4"/3/8")
Max. length for all rooms m 30 30
Max. length for one indoor unit m 20 20
OU higher
Refrigerant Max. height difference m 10 10
than IU
piping between indoor and
OU lower
outdoor unit m 15 15
than IU
Max. height difference between indoor
m 10 10
units
Ambient Cooling -15-50 -15-50
temperature Heating -15-24 -15-24
1.The above design and specifications are subject to change without prior notice for product improvement.
2.The values given in the table for the noise level reflect the levels in hemi-anechoic rooms.
4. Dimensions
D B
Unitmm
Model
W D H W1 A B
M2OE-14HFN1-Q 800 333 554 860 514 340
M2OF-18HFN1-Q 800 333 554 860 514 340
M3OE-21HFN1-Q 845 363 702 923 540 350
M3OE-27HFN1-Q 845 363 702 923 540 350
M4OE-28HFN1-Q 946 410 810 1034 673 403
M4OB-36HFN1-Q 946 410 810 1034 673 403
M5OE-42HFN1-Q 946 410 810 1034 673 403
EXV A CAPILIARY A
LIQUID VALVE A
CHECK VALVE
EXV B CAPILIARY B
LIQUID VALVE B T3
Condenser
temp. sensor
CAPILIARY TUBE
HEAT
EXCHANGE HEAT
T1 Room T4 Ambient
(EVAPORATOR) EXCHANGE
temp. sensor temp. sensor
(CONDENSER)
T2B-A Evaporator
T2 Evaporator GAS VALVE A temp. sensor outlet
temp. sensor
middle
4-WAY VALVE
T2B-B
GAS VALVE B
Accumulator
T5 Discharge
temp. sensor
Compressor COOLING
HEATING
EXV C CAPILIARY C T3
LIQUID VALVE C Condenser
CAPILIARY TUBE temp. sensor
HEAT
EXCHANGE HEAT
T1 Room T4 Ambient
(EVAPORATOR) EXCHANGE
temp. sensor temp. sensor
(CONDENSER)
T2B-A Evaporator
GAS VALVE A temp. sensor outlet
T2 Evaporator
temp. sensor
middle T2B-B
GAS VALVE B
4-WAY VALVE
T2B-C
GAS VALVE C
Accumulator T5 Discharge
temp. sensor COOLING
Compressor HEATING
EXV B CAPILIARY B
LIQUID VALVE B
CHECK VALVE
EXV C CAPILIARY C
LIQUID VALVE C
T3
Condenser
EXV D CAPILIARY D CAPILIARY TUBE temp. sensor
LIQUID VALVE D
HEAT
EXCHANGE HEAT
T1 Room T4 Ambient
(EVAPORATOR) EXCHANGE
temp. sensor temp. sensor
(CONDENSER)
T2B-A Evaporator
GAS VALVE A temp. sensor outlet
T2 Evaporator
temp. sensor T2B-B
GAS VALVE B
middle
4-WAY VALVE
T2B-C Accumulator
GAS VALVE C
High pressure
switch COOLING
GAS VALVE D T2B-D T5 Discharge HEATING
Low pressure temp. sensor
switch
Compressor
EXV B CAPILIARY B
LIQUID VALVE B
EXV D CAPILIARY D T3
LIQUID VALVE D Condenser
CAPILIARY TUBE temp. sensor
EXV E CAPILIARY E
LIQUID VALVE E
HEAT
EXCHANGE HEAT
T1 Room T4 Ambient
(EVAPORATOR) EXCHANGE
temp. sensor temp. sensor
(CONDENSER)
T2B-A Evaporator
GAS VALVE A temp. sensor outlet
6. Wiring diagram
M2OE-14HFN1-Q, M2OF-18HFN1-Q
M3OE-21HFN1-Q, M3OE-27HFN1-Q
M4OB-36HFN1-Q
8. Sound Levels
Outdoor Unit
Microphone
1.0m
Note: H= 0.5 height of outdoor unit
9. Installation Details
9.1 Wrench torque sheet for installation
Outside diameter Torque Additional tightening torque
mm N.cm N.cm
6.35 1500(153kgf.cm) 1600(163kgf.cm)
9.52 2500(255kgf.cm) 2600(265kgf.cm)
12.7 3500(357kgf.cm) 3600(367kgf.cm)
OU higher than IU 10 10 10 10
Max. height difference
between IU and OU (m) OU lower than IU 15 15 15 15
Chargeless pipe
10 15 20 25
length (m)
Additional
15 x (length for all 15 x (length for all 15 x (length for all 15 x (length for all
refrigerant charge
rooms - 10) rooms - 15) rooms - 20) rooms - 25)
(g)
Caution:
Refrigerant pipe diameter is different according to indoor unit to be connected. When using the
extension pipe, refer to the tables below.
Indoor unit
Extension pipe diameter (mm/inch)
Model Pipe diameter (mm/inch)
Liquid 6.35(1/4) Liquid 6.35(1/4)
7K9K12K
Gas 9.52(3/8) Gas 9.52(3/8)
Liquid 6.35(1/4) Liquid 6.35(1/4)
18K
Gas 12.7(1/2) Gas 12.7(1/2)
24K Liquid 9.52(3/8) Liquid 9.52(3/8)
Gas 15.9(5/8) Gas 15.9(5/8)
Outdoor unit union diameter (mm/inch)
Liquid 6.35(1/4)
Indoor unit A/B/C/D/E 9.52(3/8)
Gas
12.7(1/2)
Two-way valve
Close
(Gas side)
Three-way valve
Handle Lo Handle Hi
Charge hose Charge hose
Vacuum
pump
Vacuum
pump
1) Completely tighten the flare nuts of the indoor and outdoor units, confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way
valves are set to the closed position.
2) Connect the charge hose with the push pin of handle lo to the 3-way valves gas service port..
3) Connect the charge hose of handle hi connection to the vacuum pump.
4) Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold valve.
5) Operate the vacuum pump to evacuate.
6) Make evacuation for 30 minutes and check whether the compound meter indicates -0.1Mpa. If
the meter does not indicate -0.1Mpa after pumping 30 minutes, it should be pumped 20 minutes more. If the
pressure cant achieve -0.1Mpa after pumping 50 minutes, please check if there are some leakage points.
Fully close the handle Lo valve of the manifold valve and stop the operation of the vacuum pump. Confirm
that the gauge needle does not move (approximately 5 minutes after turning off the vacuum pump).
7) Turn the flare nut of the 3-way valves about 45 counterclockwise for 6 or 7seconds after the gas
coming out, then tighten the flare nut again. Make sure the pressure display in the pressure indicator is a
little higher than the atmosphere pressure. Then remove the charge hose from the 3 way valve.
8) Fully open the 2 way valve and 3 way valve and securely tighten the cap of the 3 way valve.
Procedure:
1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the closed position.
2). Connect the charge set and a charging cylinder to the service port of the 3-way valve.
3). Air purging.
Open the valves on the charging cylinder and the charge set. Purge the air by loosening the flare nut on the
2-way valve approximately 45 for 3 seconds then closing it for 1 minute; repeat 3 times.
After purging the air, use a torque wrench to tighten the flare nut on the 2-way valve.
4). Check the gas leakage.
Check the flare connections for gas leakage.
5). Discharge the refrigerant.
Close the valve on the charging cylinder and discharge the refrigerant by loosening the flare nut on the
2-way valve approximately 45 until the gauge indicates 0.3 to 0.5 Mpa.
6). Disconnect the charge set and the charging cylinder, and set the 2-way and 3-way valves to the open
position.
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
7). Mount the valve stems nuts and the service port cap.
Be sure to use a torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque 18Nm.
Be sure to check the gas leakage.
Electronic scale
Procedure:
1). Connect the charge hose to the charging cylinder, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve.
Connect the charge hose which you disconnected from the vacuum pump to the valve at the bottom of the
cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make the cylinder bottom up to ensure the liquid charge.
Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge the air (be
careful of the liquid refrigerant).
3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.
5) Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant.
6).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight (refer to the table), disconnect the charge hose from
the 3-way valves service port immediately and turn off the air conditioner before disconnecting the hose.
7). Mount the valve stem caps and the service port
Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.
Electronic scale
Procedure:
1). Connect the charge hose to the 3-way service port, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve.
Connect the charge hose to the valve at the bottom of the cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make the
cylinder bottom up to ensure liquid charge.
Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge the air (be
careful of the liquid refrigerant).
3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.
5) Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant.
6).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight (refer to the gauge and the pressure of the low side),
disconnect the charge hose from the 3-way valves service port immediately and turn off the air conditioner
before disconnecting the hose.
7). Mount the valve stem caps and the service port
Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.
Procedure
1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the opened position
Remove the valve stem caps and confirm that the valve stems are in the opened position.
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
2). Connect the charge hose with the push pin of handle lo to the 3-way valves gas service port.
3). Air purging of the charge hose.
Open the handle Lo valve of the manifold valve slightly to purge air from the charge hose for 5 seconds and
then close it quickly.
4). Set the 2-way valve to the close position.
5). Operate the air conditioner at the cooling cycle and stop it when the gauge indicates 0.1MPa.
6). Set the 3-way valve to the closed position immediately
Do this quickly so that the gauge ends up indicating 0.3 to 0.5Mpa.
Disconnect the charge set, and tighten the 2-way and 3-way valves stem nuts.
Use a torque wrench to tighten the 3-way valves service port cap to a torque of 1.8 kgf.m.
Be sure to check for gas leakage.
Procedure:
1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the closed position.
2). Connect the charge set and a charging cylinder to the service port of the 3-way valve
Leave the valve on the charging cylinder closed.
3). Air purging.
Open the valves on the charging cylinder and the charge set. Purge the air by loosening the flare nut on the
2-way valve approximately 45 for 3 seconds then closing it for 1 minute; repeat 3 times.
After purging the air, use a torque wrench to tighten the flare nut on the 2-way valve.
4). Check the gas leakage
Check the flare connections for gas leakage.
5). Discharge the refrigerant.
Close the valve on the charging cylinder and discharge the refrigerant by loosening the flare nut on the
2-way valve approximately 45 until the gauge indicates 0.3 to 0.5 Mpa.
6). Disconnect the charge set and the charging cylinder, and set the 2-way and 3-way valves to the open
position
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
7). Mount the valve stems nuts and the service port cap
Be sure to use a torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque 18N.m.
Procedure:
1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the opened position.
Procedure:
1). Connect the charge hose to the charging cylinder, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve
Connect the charge hose which you disconnected from the vacuum pump to the valve at the bottom of the
cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make the cylinder bottom up to ensure liquid charge.
Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge the air (be
careful of the liquid refrigerant).
3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.
4). Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant
If the system cannot be charge with the specified amount of refrigerant, or can be charged with a little at a
time (approximately 150g each time) , operating the air conditioner in the cooling cycle; however, one time is
not sufficient, wait approximately 1 minute and then repeat the procedure.
5).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight, disconnect the charge hose from the 3-way valves
service port immediately
If the system has been charged with liquid refrigerant while operating the air conditioner, turn off the air
conditioner before disconnecting the hose.
6). Mounted the valve stem caps and the service port
Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.
T2B: Coil temperature of indoor heat exchanger outlet(This sensor is located in outdoor unit)
10.5 Protection
10.5.1 Three minutes delay at restart for compressor.
10.5.2 Temperature protection of compressor discharge.
When the compressor discharge temp. is getting higher, the running frequency will be limited as below rules:
T5
C o m p re s s o r o ff
F re q u e n c y lim it
F re q u e n c y h o ld in g
N o rm a l
N o lim it
V O L T _ LT M _ F R E Q 1_ A D D
V O L T _ LT M _ F R E Q 2_ A D D
Note: if the low voltage protection occurs and not resumes within 3min, it will keep the protection always
after restart the machine.
10.5.4 Compressor current limit protection
Temperature interval.of current limit is same as range of T4 limited frequency.
CoolZone5
CoolZone4
CoolZone3
CoolZone2
CoolZone1
Heating mode:
T4
HeatZone4
HeatZone3
HeatZone2
HeatZone1
10.5.5 Indoor / outdoor units communication protection
If the indoor units cannot receive the feedback signal from the outdoor units for 2 minutes, the AC will stop
and display the failure.
Off
Decrease
Hold
Resume
11. Troubleshooting
11.1 Indoor unit error code explanation:
For MTBI-18HWDN1-Q
DISPLAY
MALFUNCTION RUN Timer DEF Alarm DIGITAL
TUBE
Open or short circuit of T1 temperature sensor X X X E0
Full-water malfunction X X X E3
Voltage protection O X O P0
Mode conflict X O O P5
Mode conflict P5 6
E5 Voltage protection
Note: Once these error codes display, they will disappear in at least 30 seconds if the unit come back to
normal. (Except E2&E3)
EEPROM: An electrically erasable programmable read-only memory whose contents can be erased and
reprogrammed using a pulsed voltage.
Operating
Self-Check
Power,
Self-Check
Operating
Index 1:
1: Indoor AC fan motor
Power on and set the unit running in fan mode at high fan speed. After running for 15 seconds, measure the
voltage of pin1 and pin2. If the value of the voltage is less than 100V(208~240V power supply)or 50V(115V
power supply), the PCB must have problems and need to be replaced.
Checktheconnections
betweentemperature
No Correcttheconnections.
sensorandPCB.Arethe
connectionsgood?
Yes
Measure theresistancevalue
ofthesensorviaAppendix 1
Isitnormal? No Replacethesensor.
Yes
ReplacetheindoorPCB
EEPROM: An electrically erasable programmable read-only memory whose contents can be erased and
reprogrammed using a pulsed voltage.
Voltage protection
Yes
No
No
No
Index 1:
1. Outdoor DC fan motor (control chip is inside fan motor)
Power on and when the unit is in standby, measure the voltage of pin1-pin3, pin4-pin3 in fan motor
connector. If the value of the voltage is not in the range showing in below table, the PCB must have
problems and need to be replaced.
Low pressureprotection
Yes
Yes
No
Checkwhethervalvecore
Open fully valve core of
ofhighpressure valveis No
high pressure valve
opened
Yes
please refer to the solution of fan
Check if the indoor fan runs speed has been out of control
No malfunction. Find out the cause and
properly in cooling mode
have it solved.
Yes
No
Refrigerantisnotenoughaddthe
refrigerant
No
Checkwhethertherefrigerant
systemisok
Temperatureprotectionof
compressordischarge
Checkwhetherthe
compressordischargetemp.is Checkwhetherthe
Yes refrigerantisleak
Yes Stopleakingandaddrefrigerant
morethan115C?
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Checktheconnection
betweentemperature No Correcttheconnection
Hightemperatureprotectionof No sensorandPCB.
condenser
Yes
No
Checkiftheoutdoorunit
ventilationisgood
No Make the outdoor unit ventilate well
Yes
pleaserefertothesolutionoffan
Checkiftheoutdoorfanruns speedhasbeenoutofcontrol
No malfunction.Findoutthecauseand
properly
haveitsolved.
Yes
No
Replace outdoor main
board
No
Refrigerantisnotenoughaddthe
refrigerant
No
Checkwhetherthevoltagerange
Checkwhethertheinput Regulateittocorrect,then
ofPNonIPMmoduleisnormal?
No powersupplyiscorrect? No checkwhetherthesystem
DC277356Vfor1828KBtu/h;
208230V,1N,60Hz canworknormally?
DC277410Vfor3642KBtu/h
Yes
Yes No
Checkwhethertheconnecting
linebetweenmainboardand Connectittightly,
No
theIPMmoduleisconnected checkokornot? Checkwhetherthe
Connectitcorrectly
tightly powersupplylineis
No andtightly,checkok
connectedcorrectlyand
ornot?
tightly
Yes
No
Yes No
Checkwhethertheconnecting
Connectitwell,check
lineofthecompressoris No
okornot?
connectedcorrectlyortightly Checkwhetherthelines
Connectittightly,
inEpartboxare No
checkokornot?
connectedtightly
Yes
No
Yes No
ReplacetheIPMmodule,
checkwhetherthesystemcan
worknormally? Checkwhetherthebridgerectifiersare
normal?Usethemultimetertomeasure
theresistancebetweeneachtwo
terminals,checkwhetherthereisthe
No conditionthatvalueofresistanceis0
No
Checkwhethertheresistanceof
the fan motor is normal. If not, Yes
Checkiftheoutdoorfan replace the fan motor. For other Yes
runsproperlyortheoutdoor Yes models, refer to the solution of Replacethebridgerectifiers
unitventilationisgood. fan speed has been out of
control malfunction . F i n d o u t
Check whether the connecting line of
thecauseandhaveitsolved. every reactor is normal? If the line is
broken,theresistanceofthetwoportsis
No models except for M4OA36HFN1
Q,M4OD28HFN1Q, M5OC36HFN1
QCheck whether the PFC module
broken (for M4OA36HFN1Q,M4OD
No
Replacethemainboard;check 28HFN1Q, M5OC36HFN1Q,M50D
whetherthesystemcanwork Yes 42HFN1Q)
normally?
Replacetheconnectinglineor
reactororreplacethePFC
module(forM4OC36HRFN1
No M,M50D42HFN1Q)
Replacethecompressor,check
Yes whetherthesystemcanwork Yes
normally?
Troubleissolved
Temperature Sensors.
Room temp.(T1) sensor,
Indoor coil temp.(T2) sensor,
Outdoor coil temp.(T3) sensor,
Outdoor ambient temp.(T4) sensor,
Compressor discharge temp.(T5) sensor.
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the multi-meter.
N U
U V
P (Several M) N (Several M)
V W
W (+)Red
Resistance Value
Position YKSS-68-4-15-1
(Weilng)
Black - 285.88%
Red (20)
Red - 178.58%
Yellow (20)
Yellow - 178.58%
Blue (20)