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HEADLINES
DAP imports January-August 2017 in Pakistan continue at twice the volume imported in the prior year period
OUTLOOK
Stable to firm. Global DAP supply is tight for October but it remains to be seen if buyers will now pay higher prices for November
shipments at a time when peak season demand in Asia and South America typically dwindles and as buyers in Europe and the US
have time on their sides to defer purchasing decisions.
US$/t fob
600
US Gulf bulk
500
N.Africa
N.Africa TSP
400
300
FERTECON 28 September
200 2017
14 15 16 17
Fertecons phosphate prices are available to analyse and download immediately after publishing via this link.
NB: All rates indicated are based on averages. Exact rates will depend on port loading and discharge rates
EXCHANGE RATES
EXCHANGE RATES LOCAL CURRENCY:US$
ANALYSIS
This week has seen most producers achieve higher prices for phosphates against a platform of tight global supply for October and
beyond. Buyers in Latin America have bid up US DAP prices, purchasing small lots at $345 fob, while European importers have
accepted prices of $360-365 fob for North African DAP for October loading. Chinese DAP has been purchased at up to $360 fob for
South and Southeast Asia.
While higher prices have been accepted, there are growing signs of increasing price resistance. In Europe, the falling value of the
euro against the dollar has played its part in sending buyers to the sidelines, though this has had more to do with the $30-35
increase in FSU producers asking prices and with European buyers keenly aware of the lower increases being proposed in Asia and
Latin America. In the US domestic market, it is getting late to purchase DAP in NOLA to arrive in time for the Fall season. Barge
prices have eased as a result, to $328-340/ston fob.
Looking ahead, the direction of DAP prices appears to rest with Fill demand levels in the US domestic market and Europe. The
thinner volume of identifiable export demand for November/December shipment would usually suggest a period of weaker pricing.
Shipments to India will dwindle November onwards as it gets late for product to arrive in time for the rabi season, Pakistan has
little, if any DAP left to purchase to cover its rabi requirement, while South American demand typically fades moving through Q4.
Producers hopes are riding on strong Fill demand emerging in the US domestic market and Europe for the spring season. It remains
to be seen whether there is sufficient new demand to allow DAP producers to raise prices further or whether buyers in the US and
Europe, able to defer their purchasing decisions for material that will not be used for several months, choose to do so in the hope
of securing lower prices.
MARKETS
EUROPE
BENELUX
Demand for DAP appears to have disappeared since last weeks move by FSU producers to quote higher prices of $400-405 fca. This
has left the market in a state of limbo with buyers facing yet higher euro prices as a result of the currency depreciating against the
US$. It has also left prices to mark time this week at $365-370 fca Ghent/Antwerp.
AFRICA
CAMEROON
Further to last week, it is reported that CNPC will close a tender on 13 October for 35,000 t NPKSB 22-10-15+5S+1B for Q1 2018
shipment.
ETHIOPIA
EABC has awarded OCP its 13 September tender at the prices quoted by the Moroccan producer for the following fertilizers for
delivery through end January to Djibouti/Sudan for the 2018/19 cropping season:
OCPs offers for the 500,000 t +/- 20% NPSB 19-38-0+7S+0.1B were as follows:
Lot number via Djibouti $/t cfr bagged liner out on basis of following discharge rate
Supplier/Origin 000 t unless otherwise unless otherwise indicated as /t cfr bagged liner out
indicated
2,000 t/day 3,000 t/day 4,000 t/day
OCP/Morocco 9 x 50,000 Lots 1-6 and lots 8-10 327.40 326.40 325.40
50,000 Lot 7 via Port Sudan /t 275.56 274.73 273.90
Lot Arrival by
Lot 1 28 September
Lot 2 28 September
Lot 3 5 November
Lot 4 5 November
Lot 5 20 November
Lot 6 20 November
Lot 7 5 December
Lot 8 5 December
Lot 9 20 December
Lot 10 10 January
Lot Arrival by
Lot 1 28 September
Lot 2 13 October
Lot 3 20 December
Lot 4 30 January
IVORY COAST
It is reported that Intercoton has issued a tender, closing on 10 October, for 80,000 t NPKSB 15-15-15-+6S+1B for 2018 shipment.
MOZAMBIQUE
OCP has now concluded a total of 60,000 t NPK 10-20-10 at $285 cfr for October shipment from Morocco.
NIGERIA
OCP has sold around 40,000 t NPK 15-15-15 at $250-255 cfr for October shipment from Morocco.
MIDDLE EAST
TURKEY
GubreTas is reported to have booked 40,000 t DAP from OCP for October shipment from Morocco.
The 16,860 dwt Wafaa M. was due to arrive at Iskenderun yesterday, 27 September, carrying 16,300 t Jordanian DAP to cover the
earlier reported purchase by a group of Mersin buyers of NJFC product from Vertiqal at $370 cfr including 270 days credit for
September shipment.
The 5,943 dwt Ras Sedr arrived at Iskenderun on 26 September carrying 5,400 t Jordanian DAP and the 6,443 dwt Haci Hilmi II was
due to arrive at the port today, 28 September, carrying 6,200 t DAP, both reportedly covering the 2 x 6,000 t NJFC DAP rumoured
last week to have been bought by Igsas from Daewoo also at $370 cfr including 270 days credit for September shipment.
SOUTHERN ASIA
BANGLADESH
The 38,800 dwt Trammo Independent is due to arrive with 36,000 t Lebanese TSP ex-Selaata at Chittagong tomorrow, 27
September. The tonnes are to cover awards at $333.50 cfr under the Ministry of Fertilizers 31 May tender for 275,000 t for import
by the private sector for shipment by 15 October. LCC shipped the cargo from Lebanon on 9 September.
INDIA
A major buyer is reported to have concluded 50,000 t DAP with Maaden in the low $370s cfr for October shipment from Saudi
Arabia. With no new confirmed Chinese DAP business reported this week, prices at the low end of the range have been left to mark
time at $366-367 cfr as the further weakness in the Rupee against the US$ puts pressure on imported prices.
NFL extended to 28 September the closing date for its tender for 45,000 t DAP +/-10% with latest shipment to the east coast
(Kakinada/Vizag/Dhamra) also pushed back to 25 October.
NFL is reported to have received one offer only from Amber/Quantum at $382 cfr or above under its 28 September tender for
45,000 t DAP +/-10% with latest shipment to the east coast (Kakinada/Vizag/Dhamra) by 25 October.
IPL was due to receive the Sophia Z. with 55,000 t Saudi Arabian DAP at Mundra today, 29 September, likely under its long term
contract with Maaden.
Kribhco is due to receive the 48,913 Nepenthe with around 40,000 t Saudi Arabian DAP at Pipavav 4-5 October under its earlier
purchase from Maaden under long term contract.
RCF is reported to have awarded Aries 2 x 20,000 t granular MAP 10-50-0 at $339 cfr for October shipment and $346 cfr for
November shipment, both to MBPT, under its 13 September tender.
On 25 September DAP stocks at Indian ports were estimated as follows (567,000 t on 18 September and 492,000 t on 29 August):
Port Tonnes
Kandla 175,500
Mundra 122,700
Pipavav 90,000
Vizag 76,535
Kakinada 29,000
Krishnapatnam 2,500
Gangavaram 1,000
Total 497,235
PAKISTAN
Offers for DAP are reported to have increased to the $370s cfr although no new business has been reported.
Further to last week, the 37,039 dwt Lady Amna arrived in China on 23 September to load 30,000 t Sanning DAP, covering a mid-
August purchase by Agven from Sanning that has come to light.
The latest NFDC data show DAP production was 74,000 t in August,6% above July and 3% higher than August 2016. This brought
calendar y-t-d output to 525,000 t, 3% higher than the 509,000 t manufactured January-August 2016.
DAP imports were 131,000 t in August, bringing January-August 2017 imports to 848,000 t, double the 420,000 t imported during
the same period last year.
Sales of DAP to dealers in were 83,000 t in August, 71% lower than July and down 39% on August 2016. This brought the January-
August figure to 956,000 t, up 15% on the first eight months of 2016.
EASTERN ASIA
CHINA
August imports of NPK were 76,700 t, including 44,700 t from Norway.
SOUTHEAST ASIA
THAILAND
Imports of DAP in August were just below 44,500 t, nearly all shown coming from China. NPK imports in August were 11,500 t
including 5,200 t from Finland.
VIETNAM
The longstanding rumour of a cargo of Mexican DAP coming to Vietnam has at last firmed up with Ameropa selling around 30,000 t
Mexican DAP to Apromaco. Mexican origin is not liable to the recently announced defence tax so Apromaco will just pay the
standard 6% import duty. Apromaco has been indicating Mexican DAP to other importers at around $373 cfr bulk.
There is plenty of DAP available in Vietnam following two months of high imports and offtake is still slow but domestic prices have
firmed following urea prices which are sharply up over the past two weeks. Prices are being quoted $5-10 higher than last week but
it is not yet clear that much volume is trading at these prices.
NORTH AMERICA
UNITED STATES
Low demand for DAP barges at NOLA has witnessed prices retreat, falling during the week from $335-340/ston fob NOLA to $330-
332 mid-week and down to $328, despite the well-publicised loss of product at Mosaics central Florida phosphate facilities caused
by Hurricane Irma earlier this month. Mosaic has sold 1 DAP barge at $340/ston fob NOLA for prompt shipment.
Mosaics offer for DAP in the Central Florida truck market remains at $355/ston with GMAP still at $365.
Terminals prices slipped slightly lower this week, reflecting losses in the NOLA barge market. Truck DAP prices the River vary by
location but are generally around $355-365/ston fob. MAP is maintaining a $5-10 premium to DAP.
There was little in the way of fresh demand this week but buyers are expected to return to the market later in the Fall to cover
remaining Fall needs. For now, buyers are comfortable with current inventories and feel there is potential for lower prices if they
continue to push back purchases.
LATIN AMERICA
ARGENTINA
Offers for DAP and MAP have been increased to $365-370 cfr although no new business has been reported this week.
Bunge/ACA are last week reported to have purchased about 15,000 t MAP/DAP up to the mid $360s cfr for shipment from
Morocco.
BRAZIL
Prices for MAP are assessed higher at $355-360 cfr this week although OCP is reported to have concluded a total of about 150,000 t
MAP, DAP and 12-46-0 at unconfirmed prices of $362-365 cfr for the MAP/DAP and about $354-360 cfr for the 12-46-0 for October
shipment from Morocco.
EuroChem has returned to the market this week, offering MAP at $375 cfr for October shipment.
OCP is reported to have sold 25,000 t Moroccan TSP at about $275 cfr for October loading.
ECUADOR
Agripac is reported to have bought 6-9,000 t DAP from PhosAgro for shipment in containers from Russia.
SUPPLIERS
EUROPE
LITHUANIA
DAP exports were 69,000 t in July, bringing y-t-d exports to 463,000 t, 13% below January-July 2016. The main destinations were
(000 t) Germany 67 (down 33%), France 60 (down 14%), UK 50 (up 50%), Belgium 48 (up 28%), Ireland 47 (up 7%), Romania 45 (up
165%), Argentina 31 (up 256%).
(Source: GTT/Eurostat)
September
30,000 t DAP for Turkey for Gemlik Gubre at $333-335 fob
October
EURASIA
RUSSIA
EuroChem is reported to have sold 15-20,000 t MAP reflecting $335 to 340 fob Baltic depending on the volume that eventually
loads for end October shipment to Latin America.
September
20,000 t MAP ex-Kingisepp to Brazil
15,000 t MAP ex-Kingisepp for US on the 37,648 dwt Pola Palekh that sailed from Sillamae on 12 September in combination
with feed phosphate and AN
10-15,000 t MAP ex-Kingisepp for US on the 56,000 dwt E.R. Bordeaux that sailed from Murmansk on 12 September in
combination with 20,000 t PhosAgro MAP/DAP and 10-12,000 t prilled urea
10-15,000 t MAP ex-Kingisepp for East Europe, Belarus, Ukraine and the domestic market
October
20,000 t MAP ex-Kingisepp to Brazil
September
55,000 t MAP/DAP for the US on the 76,553 dwt Star of Sawara from Ust Luga with 13,000 t prilled urea
20,000 t MAP/DAP for the US on the 56,000 dwt E.R. Bordeaux that sailed from Murmansk on 12 September in combination
with 10-15,000 t EuroChem MAP and 10-12,000 t prilled urea
October
190,000 t NPKs/MAP for domestic and regional markets
Prices for NPK 16-16-16 are reported to be stable in the range $250-265 fob Baltic.
AFRICA
MOROCCO
OCP is reported to have sold a total of about 120,000 t DAP/MAP to Europe at higher prices of about $360 fob for October
shipment to the east of the continent and up to $365 fob for west Europe.
The producer has also booked 40,000 t DAP with GubreTas for October loading for Turkey.
OCP is reported to have concluded a total of about 150,000 t MAP, DAP and 12-46-0 netting the low $350s fob for the MAP/DAP
and the mid/high $340s fob for the 12-46-0 for October loading for Brazil, again reflecting higher pricing over September
shipments. A further 40,000 t DAP/MAP are scheduled to load for Argentina in October, booked earlier by Indagro as previously
reported.
A further 65-70,000 t DAP have been allocated for October loading for the domestic market.
On NPS, OCP has been awarded 750,000 t for October-January shipment under EABCs 13 September tender in Ethiopia at the
following fob levels:
At least one lot of 50,000 t, if not two, are scheduled to load next month for Ethiopia
On NPKs, the producer has now sold a total of 60,000 t 10-20-10 for October loading for Mozambique plus 40,000 t 15-15-15 for
October shipment to Nigeria at steady returns in the $230s fob for the latter. It also has 40,000 t to load for Guinea under an MOU
signed on 23 February by OCP and the government of Guinea as earlier identified in out 2 March report.
Production is running at a rate of 600-630,000 t/m DAP/MAP/NP/NPK in September but is due to rise to 710-730,000 t next month.
OCP is also comfortable on TSP for October with 15,000 t sold to Europe in the mid/high $260s fob, 25,000 t to Brazil in the low
$260s fob and 2 x 30,000 t to Bangladesh, priced under formula.
TUNISIA
GCT is discussing with its traditional customers DAP sales for October shipment to Europe although prices have yet to be put on the
table.
GCT/Tunisia Sept
Est. Production 65
France 10
Italy 30
Spain 10
Turkey 15
Total 65
MIDDLE EAST
JORDAN
JPMC is reported to have lifted its offers for DAP to the mid/high $360s fob for October shipments.
DAP production at JPMCs Aqaba plant remains curtailed at 50%, around 30,000 t/m.
JPMC/Jordan September
Est. Production 30
Turkey -
India 25
Total 25
SAUDI ARABIA
Maaden is reported to have concluded a price netting the mid $360s fob for another 50,000 t DAP for October shipment to India
and to have sold 20,000 t DAP at about $360 fob for October loading for East Africa.
EASTERN ASIA
CHINA
DAP prices are assessed higher this week at $350-360 fob. Producers are offering largely at $360 fob and above.
The 37,039 dwt Lady Amna arrived in Zhanjiang on 23 September to load 30,000 t Sanning DAP for Pakistan, covering a mid-August
sale by Merrycorn to Agven that has come to light.
DAP stocks at the main ports are estimated higher this week, as follows:
Exports of all types of compound fertilizer rose again in August to reach 1.58 million t, which includes exports of 889,000t DAP,
487,000 t MAP, 122,00 t NPs and 28400 t NPKs. In addition, there were exports of 110,100 t TSP.
DAP exports were 889,000 t in August, 2% below August 2016, bringing y-t-d exports to 3.98 million t, 11% above January-August
2016. The main destinations were (000 t) India 1,236 (down 22%), Pakistan 653 (up 596%), Vietnam 535 (up 14%), Thailand 358 (up
9%), Indonesia 195 (up 19%), Japan 131 (down 0.5%), New Zealand 128 (up 47%), Philippines 91 (up 1%), Peru 67 (up 123%),
Australia 63 (down 1%), US 58 (up 159%), Argentina 57 (up 55%), South Korea 54 (up 96%) and Guatemala 50 (up 45%).
August saw 355,000 t exported to India, 144,000 t to Pakistan, 97,000 t to Vietnam, 70,000 t to New Zealand, 46,000 t to
Bangladesh, 19,000 t to Indonesia, 14,000 t to Japan, and 10,000 t each to Australia and Argentina.
Exports of MAP were 487,000 t in August, 114% above August 2016, bringing y-t-d exports to 2.131 million t, 76% higher than
January-August 2016. The main destinations were (000 t) Brazil 865 (up 149%), Australia 362 (up 17%), Argentina 205 (up 102%),
Vietnam 93 (up 45%), India 85 (down 38%), Chile 66 (up 129%), Malaysia 58 (up 74%), Thailand 53 (up 251%), Turkey 28 (up 253%),
US 28 (up 3%) and Taiwan 27 (up 44%).
August saw 256,000 t shipped to Brazil, 61,000 t to Argentina, 28,000 t to Vietnam, 24,000 t to India, 18,000 t to Uruguay, 12,000 t
to Chile, 11,000 t to Mozambique, and 10,000 t to Turkey.
NP exports (excluding NP 11-44-0) were 122,000 t in August, up 8% on August 2016, bringing January-August exports to 692,000 t,
70% above January-August 2016. The main destinations were (000 t) Thailand 107 (up 102%), Guatemala 105 (up 43%), Philippines
103 (down 17%), Myanmar 67 (up 79%), Australia 48 (up 340%), India 39 (up 6%), Mozambique 39 (nil January-August 2016),
Argentina 33 (nil January-August 2016), Nigeria 28 (nil January-August 2016), and Brazil 28 (nil January-August 2016).
August saw 38,000 t exported to India, 28,000 t to Mozambique, 10,000 t to Argentina, 7,000 t to each Thailand and Uruguay and
6,000 t each to Philippines, Myanmar, Guatemala and Brazil.
Declared NPK exports were much higher than usual thanks to 28,300 t to Cuba, but these figures understate real export volumes as
a significant volume is shipped out in bags of less than 10 kg, thus qualifying for customs code 310590 and thus escaping export tax.
TSP exports include 31,400 t to Indonesia, 29,500 t to Brazil and 28,600 t shown going to the UAE, and assumed to be destined for
Iran.
OCEANIA
AUSTRALIA
Attention is being drawn to Glencores copper operations at Townsville, Queensland and the need to agree a new long term gas
contract for 2018 by the end of the year against a backdrop of a crippling shortage in domestic gas supplies across the country. Any
curtailment or even closure of the copper refinery would have a direct impact on the future of the Mount Isa copper smelter that in
turn supplies sulphuric acid to IPLs Phosphate Hill facility.
IPL/Australia September
Pakistan DAP 100
Vietnam DAP -
Mexico MAP -
Total 100
NORTH AMERICA
UNITED STATES
Mosaic has sold 28,000 t DAP, GMAP and MicroEssentials at $345 fob Tampa for the DAP for October shipment to Latin America.
Mosaic and Yara have settled the contract price for October deliveries of ammonia into Tampa at $245 cfr, a $30 increase from the
September price of $215 cfr and increasing the cost of producing one tonne of DAP by $6.90. We estimate that average production
costs for integrated DAP producers are in the high $270s fob.
September
50,000 t DAP to India including 25,000 t to Chambal in the upper $320s fob on the 80,526 dwt Ilia that arrived at Tampa on 13
September
35,000 t ammonium phosphates to west coast to CSBP on the 38,330 dwt Ernst Oldendorff that sailed from Tampa on 2
September
PHOSPHORIC ACID
SOUTHERN ASIA
BANGLADESH
BCIC opened price offers under its 25 September tender for 10,000 t +/- 10% phosphoric acid solution (52-54% P2O5) for delivery to
the TSP jetty at Chittagong and for shipment within 30 days of receipt of L/C, as follows:
INDIA
Phosphoric acid vessels identified for September-early October arrival:
PHOSPHATE ROCK
SOUTHERN ASIA
BANGLADESH
Offers against BCICs tender of 25 September for 20,000 t +/-10% phosphate rock, 72% BPL minimum, for delivery to the TSP jetty
at Chittagong and for shipment within 30 days of receipt of L/C were as follows:
INDIA
Phosphate rock vessels identified for September arrival:
AGRICULTURE
WEEKLY CBOT CROP PRICES (/BU)
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
Apr 15
Jun 15
Aug 15
Oct 15
Nov 15
Apr 16
Jun 16
Aug 16
Oct 16
Nov 16
Apr 17
Jun 17
Aug 17
Dec 14
Jan 15
Feb 15
Mar 15
May 15
Jul 15
Sep 15
Dec 15
Jan 16
Feb 16
Mar 16
May 16
Jul 16
Sep 16
Dec 16
Jan 17
Feb 17
Mar 17
May 17
Jul 17
Sep 17
CROP FUTURES
QUICK GLANCE
CORN: WHEAT:
The market continues to evaluate the yield reports from early The trade looks for USDAs US all wheat production estimate
harvested fields. If they can continue to come in better than to come in at 1,719 million bushels, which would be a trim of
expected, then the market could move lower. USDA is about 20 million bushels from USDAs August forecast at 1,739
scheduled to release its Grain Stocks report on Friday. million. IEGs outlook is smaller at 1,668 million bushels.
SOYBEAN: RICE:
Pressure is coming from improving rainfall in Brazil, better- Although futures have posted significant losses recently, the
than-expected yield reports. Prices also were pressured by the outlook is for y-o-y increases, as supplies are forecast to
decline in soybean oil, following the EPA statement that it was tighten. Harvest progress could be pressuring futures,
considering lowering the fuel volume requirements. especially if yields are coming in better than expected.
EURASIA
RUSSIA
Reports suggest that Russia will likely maintain their winter grain sowing area this planting season. Russian farmers reportedly have
sown winter grains on about 11.2 million hectares or about 64% of the planned 17.5 million hectares. Planting pace is running
ahead of last years pace.
SOUTHERN ASIA
INDIA
Indias agriculture ministry forecast a 2.8% drop in the countrys kharif crop production this year, as a patchy monsoon caused
flooding in some areas and prolonged dryness in others.
In its first estimate for the 2017/18 kharif season, the ministry pegged food grain production at 134.7 million t, down from last
seasons record 138.5 million. Production of oilseeds was forecast to drop by 7.7% to 20.68 million t, with soybean output seen
falling by 11.5%. Cotton production was also expected to fall by 2% to 32.2 million bales despite a 19% increase in sown area, while
pulse production was seen 7.5% lower than in 2016/17 at 8.7 million t. The only kharif crop to buck the trend was sugarcane, where
production was expected to rise by 10% to 338 million t.
Data from the India Meteorological department showed that as of September 24, some 212 out of 630 districts had seen monsoon
rains at least 20% below normal, whereas 100 districts experienced excess rains of at least 20% above normal. The state of Gujarat
was among those areas affected by floods, while parts of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh suffered from prolonged dry spells.
NORTH AMERICA
UNITED STATES
US corn continues to lag the average and year-ago levels of the amount of the crop that is mature and harvested, according to
USDA's Crop Progress report. Just over half 51% was rated mature as of September 23, behind the average pace of 64% and the
year-ago level of 70%. Similarly, corn harvest is at 11% complete against a 17-percent five-year average and 14% at this point in
2016. Most major US corn production states are anywhere from 4% or more behind the average pace at this point in the year. The
level of corn rated good/excellent held steady at 61% with 1% more shifted from good to excellent.
Ahead of the report, traders expected corn harvest at 14% with soybean harvest at 11%, according to a poll released by Reuters.
Condition ratings for corn were expected at 60% good/excellent, down 1% point from the prior week, with soybeans were expected
steady at 59% good/excellent. Traders also looked for winter wheat to be 26% planted.
Soybean harvest moved to 10% complete, just behind the average pace of 12% but ahead of year-ago when nine% was harvested.
Soybean condition ratings also improved slightly, with 60% good/excellent, up 1% point from the prior week.
Winter wheat seeding is now 24% complete, behind the average pace of 28% and less than expected. Several key states like Kansas,
Colorado and Oklahoma are all still behind their average pace at this point of the season.
LATIN AMERICA
ARGENTINA
Argentina is set to lose more than US$180 million in potential export revenues and around 10% of the expected exportable balance
of its 2017/18 wheat crop due to excess rain and flooding, according to new estimates published in the country. The 2017/18
wheat production forecast has been cut by some 1 million t after 150,000 hectares were not sown because of the extensive
flooding and a further 100,000 ha of the crop were lost following intense rainfalls that hit the region of Buenos Aires recently.
These 250,000 ha that will not be harvested in Buenos Aires are compounded by a further 35,000 ha lost in the region of La Pampa,
where rains flooded certain fields with twice the usual volume of water that is characteristic for this time of the year, according to a
new analysis published by Argentinas Rosario Board of Trade (BCR). The wet conditions have also raised concerns about the
prospects for Argentina's 2017/18 corn and soy crops.
The calculated value of lost potential wheat exports amounts to USD180.32 million, based on a FOB price of USD180 per t of wheat
from the new crop. To put this loss in context, the 1 million t of unrealized production would be 10% of the estimated total wheat
exports for the new 2017/18 season, which are expected to reach around 10 million t.
Argentinas wheat production is now expected to range between 16-16.5 million t, down at least 0.5 million t from the previous
season. This projection is based on an assumed sown acreage of 5.45 million ha and average yields of 3.12 t per ha.
BRAZIL
Brazilian growers are set to harvest 108.50 million t of soybeans in 2018, according to the first forecast for the next season issued
by the Brazilian Vegetable Oil Industry Association (ABIOVE) this month. This is exactly 5 million t below the organizations 113.50
million t estimate for Brazils soy harvest in 2017.
Larger soy processing will be one of the highlights of 2018: from 41.50 million t predicted for 2017 to 43 million t [in 2018]. This will
be reflected in a larger production of protein meal, amounting to 32.70 million t [in 2018] compared to this years estimate of 31.50
million t, and an increased soy oil production from 8.20 million t [in 2017] to 8.50 million t, explained the organization.
ABIOVE attributed the higher forecast for soy processing primarily to the introduction of B10 in the market in March 2018. This
means that the current biodiesel to fossil diesel mixture will change from 8% (B8) to 10%. In addition to the larger domestic
processing, ABIOVE also expects soybean exports to rise by 1 million t to 65 million t in 2018. Domestic consumption of soy oil will
also increase to 7.70 million t, up from 7.0 million t in 2017.
In terms of revenue, Brazil stands to earn USD29.38 billion in 2018 from foreign sales of soybeans and soy products, which is just a
notch below ABIOVEs forecast of USD29.82 billion for this year. This growth is also linked to the very positive performance of the
industry in 2017, with soy production expected to increase by 18.3% and soy exports by 24.1% rise, as well as a 5% expansion in
processing.
135
Jan 2010 = 100
110
85
Sep-14
Nov-14
Jul-15
Sep-15
Nov-15
Jul-16
Sep-16
Nov-16
Jul-17
May-14
Jan-15
Mar-15
May-15
Jan-16
Mar-16
May-16
Jan-17
Mar-17
Using 6 January 2010 as the starting point (Jan 2010=100), the FERTECON indices aim to assess relative fertilizer affordability and May-17
illustrate the comparative movement of fertilizer prices (a basket of urea, DAP and MOP) against crop prices. The denotation is that
the higher the crop index is relative to the fertilizer index, the more affordable fertilizers are to farmers and vice versa.
PHOSPHATE REPORT is prepared by Neil Griffiths Phone: +44 20 7551 9794 Contact email: neil.griffiths@fertecon.com
informa
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