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There is no doubt that education and the learning process has changed
since the introduction of computers: The search for information has
what can be expected is a change of the teachers role, but not their
disappearance from the classroom.
Every four years, the whole world stops to watch international sporting
events such as the Olympics and the Football World Cup in which athletes
show their best performance to make their country proud. These sporting
occasions have proved to be helpful in easing international tension in
difficult times when powerful leaders were trying to control the worlds
economy and other governments were fighting over the land.
The Olympic Games are one of the best examples which prove how
were to receive free drugs to control the disease, have access to health
Regarding this issue, last year the G8, which is comprised of leaders of
the eight richest nations, decided to forgive billions of dollars worth of
debt owed by the worlds poorest nations. In addition, they developed
adequate loan programs to financially assist those countries.
As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be
soon no role for teachers in the classroom.
It is an obvious fact that financial aspects are a major part of the daily life,
as an adult and even as a young individual. Each and every one of us has
Freshwater has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world.
Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global
problem.
What are the causes of the increased demand and what measure could
governments and individuals take to respond to this problem?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
to this problem and will also elicit (Draw, extract, obtain) certain steps
that can help the national authorities and individuals in controlling this
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growing demand for natural salt-free water.
However, one cannot deny the negative effects which have derived from
globalization. One crucial social aspect is the risk and danger of epidemic
diseases which can easily be spread as the transportation becomes easier
and faster in todays advanced society. This is evidenced in the recent
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bird's flu disease which has infected most Asian countries over a short
period of time.
who in turn mature into respectful adults. This forms a stable society
which is virtually free from negative trends such as prostitution and drug
abuse. Secondly, if children do not follow strict rules of behavior, they
may get out of hand and become work-shy and indolent. This may
then create a burden on the society since the government has to find
At the end of the day, it is clear that children should be guided by rules,
but these rules should not be imposed on them because as human
To sum up, I would concede that globalization does come with some
adverse effects. Despite that fact, benefits created by it far outweigh the
disadvantages. Overall, I am convinced that we should further promote
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globalization and meanwhile, the local government should take measures
to combat cultural assimilation and sweat workshops.
fancy parties worth what they cost, others believe parties are
important to both individuals and the society.
opportunities to break the ice and help team members to know each
other better. Victory parties create a sense of success and belonging.
Companies do not see parties as wastes of money and allocate budget to
support such events. Moreover, parties often leave good memories. From
our own experiences, we all have happy memories of our birthday parties
when we were little. Every family has great photos took on family parties
in their album. In addition, contrary to what some people believe that
spending on parties is a waste of social resources, parties actually create
value, either by employing people in the party planning business or by
offering people better party experiences.
Also, children would find it frustrating when they are not properly
inducted before starting a job. A child working in a cement factory would
feel a setback when he could not get immediate support while struggling
with the procedures of recording different raw materials that are required
by the job. Further, without sufficient support, a child's misunderstanding
or inappropriately communicating with adults would only disappoint him
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and prevents him from active learning and interacting with other people.
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Public libraries should only provide books and should not waste their
limited resources on expensive high-tech media such as software, videos
or DVDs. Do you agree or disagree?
limited resources and the libraries should offer books only. Commented [G49]: Deleted:d
High-tech media is, in many ways, indeed superior to the books in terms
of entertainment, attraction, and functionality. For instance, videos and
DVDs function as a visual means to assist people to have a first-hand
experience even though those people have not physically visited or seen
the objects which are introduced in the books. Also, despite the audio-
visual equipment would be prohibitive to install, the capital cost would be
lowered by appealing to a sizable number of users.
More importantly, the software could assist the library goers to access the
Internet to update their knowledge on a daily basis; in contrast, books
typically take multiple months to be published, which in turn render their
contents outdated to some extent. In addition, upon learning that the
computer literacy has become an essential skill recently, public libraries
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should take on the responsibility to educate its users how to operate a
computer.
Modern children are suffering from the diseases that were once
considered to be meant for adults only. Obesity is a major disease
parents are working and they do not have time to cook at home. Parents
often buy dinner for their children instead of preparing food at home.
banning junk foods and fizzy drinks in schools. This diet can be
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replaced by milk, juice, and fruits for lunch.
To sum up, it is clear that main causes of obesity are unhealthy eating
and not enough physical activities. This ailment (illness, disorder) can
be prevented and treated by healthy eating habits and physical exercises.
Some people think that schools should select students according to their
academic abilities, while others believe that it is better to have students
with different abilities studying together. Discuss both views and state
your own opinion.
Some people contend that mixed ability classes are more beneficial for
children's development than streaming them on the basis of the
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judgment about their academic abilities. However, from my perspective, I
ways that are more suitable for them. In the top streams, students use
more difficult materials, therefore, they can learn more. In sharp
contrast, teachers can explain the material more slowly to those in
bottom streams. Under this circumstance, students with different
academic abilities can study effectively and efficiently.
In the final analysis, mixed ability classes are beneficial for students
versatile development, but in my opinion, segregating students based on
different academic ability is better for both teachers and students.
Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment.
Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this
problem?
It is true that some criminals commit crimes again after they have been
punished. While there are several reasons for this alarming trend, some
effective measures can be taken by governments to tackle this problem.
There are two main reasons for re-offenders. Firstly, the prison
system can make the situation worse. Criminals are put together in prison
and they make friends with other offenders. While they are locked up in
prison, they do not have much to do there, and they would exchange
information about what they have done before they came to the prison
hiring ex-convict.
Forests are the lungs of the earth. Destruction of the worlds forests
amounts to death of the world we currently know.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
I Completely agree with the statement that, the Earths natural green
on the reef houses equally diverse marine animals) diverse forms of life and
ecology helps in producing crude oil, which fuels our modern world and
its unavailability is unimaginable as this will directly catalyze a global
economic crisis. Finally, forests are also the source of numerous
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medicinal plants, from which varieties of modern medicines are Commented [G66]: Inserted: ,
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
The most important thing about a job is how much money you earn in
that job.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
A vast majority of our adult life is spent working; hence it is important that
we have an appropriate job that fulfills our aspirations. While
attrition.
Henceforth, it can be stated that apart from financial remuneration, which
is a major determiner of a good occupation, job satisfaction is also an
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
There are specific reasons why people believe that tertiary education is
respected professions, like those of physicians, engineers, scientists can Commented [G76]: Inserted: r
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only be pursued, after graduating from the respective university courses.
Finally, to sum up, it can be confidently stated that apart from generating
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
Model Answer:
The travel industry has experienced a major boom in the later part of the
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You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
In the modern world, the image (photograph or film) is becoming a more
powerful way of communicating than the written word.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
On the other hand, the appeal of the printed media as means (ways,
processes, methods) of mass communication is declining as the younger
less number of people can afford to dedicate time for reading the daily
communication, the value of the written form still stands tall in the
field of interpersonal and formal communication. Written words, as a
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide
to do this.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
Task Achievement: 8
Today the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of
advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
Over the years, the brand promotion has become more innovative and
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prevalent (predominant, widespread, customary, and prevailing). First of
all, brand endorsement in various public and private events has
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skyrocketed to all-time high. For example, in sporting events like Indian
Premier League, players endorse various consumer products ranging
from shoe polish to fairness cream. Another example is, in movies and
online videos, commercial products are strategically placed to draw public
attention. Consequently, public persona gets influenced subtly and
contributes to the rise in sales of such items.
Another reason for the rise in sales is increased the desirability of popular
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products. Through digital platforms and media events, companies Commented [G107]: Inserted: the
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the
following topic
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.
Model Answer:
With the advancement in the field of the health sector, there has been an
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increase in the average lifespan of Homo sapiens. Whether the impact of
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this increase in the percentage of living old individuals is beneficial or
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harmful is contentious (Controversial, Provocative) issue. This essay will
emphasize on the views of both sides.
plethora (excess) of the negative impacts of this increase. To begin Commented [G115]: Inserted: are
Model Answer:
The charts below show the results of a survey of adult education. The first
chart shows the reasons why adults decide to study. The pie chart shows
how people think the costs of adult education should be shared.
Write a report for a university lecturer, describing the information shown
above.
Model Answer:
Among all the people surveyed regarding the funding, 40% of them felt
that this adult education should be the responsibility of the individual.
Although 35% of them thought that the employers should lend the
helping hand, only 25% agreed that the taxpayers should share the
burden.
Model Answer:
The line graph illustrates the changes in the turtle population in India in
the time period 1980-2012. Specifically, three types of turtles are
described as well as all species combined. Numbers are reported relative
to the 1980 population size of each group.
From 1980 to 1982, numbers for all species showed a slight increase of up
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to 10%, but then leveled off again around the 100% mark with slight
fluctuations.
Task Achievement: 9
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
Model Answer:
The bar chart shows Finlands total time of telephone calls in minutes
over a period of ten years from 1995 to 2004. The total time of telephone
calls is divided into local-landline, national and international-landline and
mobiles.
Firstly, local landline call time increased steadily from 1995, reaching
its peak by 2001 of about 17000 million minutes. Following that, local
landline call duration declined sharply reaching the same duration as in
1995 amounting to around 12000 million minutes.
In sum, total call time increased from 1995 in both national and
international landline and mobile categories. Even though local landline
call time increased during the first six years, there was a steady decline
from 2001.
Model Answer:
During the first three days, Pop Parade received about 120 thousand daily
visits, while Music Choice started well beneath, recording between 20 and
40 thousand visits. Between the third and the ninth day, Pop Parade
experienced a gradual downward trend reaching a low of about 40
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thousand views, just beyond Music Choice, which during this period
leveled off between 20 and 40 thousand. Over the last 6 days, visits to
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visits and obtaining even better results in the last two days, after a short
dip. On the other hand, Music Choice soared to 120 thousand only in the
12th period, remained stable the following two days and then dropped to
less than 80 thousand visits.
To sum up, the data clearly illustrates that the number of visits to Pop
Parade website was higher than that of Music Choice throughout the
period with the exception of two days and both websites experienced an
upward trend in the number of visits.
Model Answer:
The given pie charts compare the annual expenditures of a school in the
UK for the years 1981, 1991, and 2001.
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Teachers' salaries remained the largest expense item during the years at
40% to 50% of total spend while insurance expenses were the smallest,
accounting for less than 10% consistently. However, insurance expenses
showed a sign of steady increase from the low of 2% in 1981 to the high
of 8% in 2001. On the other hand, teachers' salaries did not show a
persistent uptrend; its 10% increase from 1981 to 1991 was followed by a
5% decrease in 2001.
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Other workers' salaries were the only item that demonstrated a steady
declined over these years; hit its highest record of 28% in 1981, reduced
to 22% in 1991 and reached its low of 15% in 2001. However, spending for
resources, furniture, and equipment were more volatile and unpredictable
during the period studied.
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Overall, the pie charts provided some useful information regarding the
breakdown of annual expenditures of a school in the UK.
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The pie charts show the electricity generated in Germany and France
from all sources and renewables in 2009.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
Model Answer:
The pie charts compare the main energy sources in two European
countries, France and Germany, in 2009, with further detail provided
regarding the use of renewable energy.
Model Answer:
Overall, the most striking fact to emerge from the graphs is that petrol
made up the largest percentage of expenditure in 1971 while cars
accounted for the largest proportion thirty years later.
In detail, petrol and furniture, which represented the two biggest shares
of expenditure in 1971 at 36% and 32% respectively, witnessed a
significant decrease in their spending to just 8% each in 2001. Similarly,
restaurants expenditure, which accounted for a quarter of all household
spending, fell by more than 10% in 2001.
Model Answer 1:
The main factors responsible for the decreased productivity of agricultural
land in North America, Europe, and Oceania during the 1990s were
summarized in a pie chart and a table.
the most serious problem was over-grazing. It has caused the world to
lose 35% of agriculture land. This problem is followed closely by
deforestation and over-cultivation.
The area that has lost the most proportion of its agriculture land was
Europe at 23% However, Oceania and North America were not as badly
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affected, losing 13% and 5% of its farmland respectively.
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Surprisingly, the main problem faced by each area is different from one
another. The problem with over-grazing is especially serious in Oceania,
resulting in 11.3% of its land unsuitable for agriculture. On the other hand,
deforestation that caused 9.8% of agriculture land unusable was the
major problem faced by the European farmers. Although over-cultivation
was the primary threat in North America, it was not a problem at all in
Oceania.
Task Achievement: 8
Grammar: 8
Model Answer 2:
The pie chart gives information about the causes of land damage. The
table compares the causes of this phenomenon in North America,
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Europe, and Oceania.
Overall, the most striking facts to emerge from the graphs are that
overgrazing accounted for the first reason of land degradation worldwide
and Europe was affected the most as compared to the two other regions.
.
Total Words: 170
The pie chart shows the amount of money that a children's charity
located in the USA spent and received in one year.
Model Answer:
The given pie charts illustrate the sources of annual revenue and
expenses by a USA based childrens charitable organization.
Model Answer:
Overall, the most striking fact to emerge from the graph is that all
countries allocate the biggest part of their income to food and drink and
housing.
On the other hand, Turkey and Spain had different spending proportion.
At 36%, food and drink represent the biggest share of expenditure in
Turkey, followed by the housing at 20%. The remaining percentages were
for clothing and entertainment with approximately 10%. Similarly, Spain
spends most on food and drink with 31% and on housing with 18% while
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it spends the smallest proportion on clothing with just 8%.
The bar chart below gives information about vehicle ownership in China.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
Model Answer:
Firstly, the number of cars per thousand people stood at around 300
vehicles in 1987. This figure almost doubled by late eighties to reach just
above 500 vehicles per thousand people. In addition, vehicle ownership
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rose steadily during the early mid nineties to reach around one thousand
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Model Answer:
The two maps demonstrate the changes made to an island after it was
turned into a tourist resort.
The holiday resort which occupied about three-quarter of the island
consists of a reception building, a restaurant, and numerous chalets; all
located within a walking distance. In addition, the reception area is also
connected directly to a newly built pier which made it more accessible to
visitors. For the convenience of the guests, a vehicle track that connects
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the pier, the reception and the restaurant were also constructed.
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To further promote the island as a holiday attraction, various spots of the Commented [G163]: Deleted:by
island have been upgraded for recreational activities. For example, Commented [G164]: Deleted:as
swimming is now available at the beach near the west end of the island
and sailing can be done near the pier of the resort.
Overall, the transformation of the island into a vacation spot has brought
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many improvements to the island without any deforestation. As a matter
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of fact, there are now more trees in the island than before.
Model Answer:
First of all, the soft clay is dug from the ground with the help of a
manually operated digger. This clay is then sifted through a metal grid
onto a roller to get rid of rocks and debris. After that, water and sand are
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mixed with clay, and bricks are formed by placing the mixture in molds or Commented [G170]: Deleted:is
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by cutting them with a wire cutter. Next, the bricks are dried in an oven
for 24-48 hours, before baking them in a kiln, first at the moderate
temperature of 200-980C followed by the extremely high temperature of
870-1300C. They are further cooled for 48-72 hours in the cooling
chamber and are later packed and loaded in trucks, thus, preparing them
for delivery to different places.
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Total Words: 155