GIS

Gas Insulated Switchgear Up to 145kV

 Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _ 2.3

Growing into a Worlds Best from Innovators in industrial electrical

Nations First!
The company that serves its customer !
Leading company in the industrial electric,electronics, materials and energy field following its separation from LG in 2003
LS aims to develop into a company that provides its clients with leading solutions ,contributes to the overall society,
and offers a business environment where employees can realize their dreams.
and automation systems
LSIS goes toward a global leading company in the Industrial electric & Automation field, providing customers
with the total solution.
We provide customers with distinctive and eco-friendly products & Win-Win Strategy in the various fields such as
Power Transmission & Distribution ; Electric Equipment ; Automation Equipment & Systems and Smart Grid.

CONTENTS
General Introduction 4
Modular Design 6
Circuit Breaker and CT Module 8
Operating Mechanism for CB 10
3 Position Switch & High Speed Earthing Switch 12
Termination 14
Monitoring System 15
Manufacturing 16
Research & Development 17
Quality Assurance 18
Layout 20
Technical Data 25
Worldwide Network 26
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 8:29 PM ` 5 3

Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _ 4.5

General Introduction
Indoor and Outdoor GIS are generally selected for many types of power plants and
substations to suit in various environment and needs. When it comes to performance
and reliability, our GIS products fully comply with the latest international standards
with various range of products from 24kV to 362kV.
With use of state-of-the-art technology and advanced quality control,
LSIS is determined to provide a cost effective and environment friendly service
for plant operation.
Compact design to save space
A design highly optimized to provide maximum efficiency mechanically and electrically, the 3-phase common
encapsulated construction with ideal combination of CB with CT, DS and ES are built into realization.
This space-saving design, is ideal for use in compact places especially in urban or industrial zone.
It is also environment friendly with minimal SF6 gas usage
High Reliability
Since the main parts of the switchgear are completely sealed in metal enclosure, GIS is less affected from
pollution, climatic changes and dielectric deterioration in consequence of time than air insulated switchgear (AIS).
Our GIS is given early life test and full life test for customers to ensure safety and reliability. Also, diffusion of
accident can be prevented by robust gas barrier in case of failure or fault found inside of the GIS.

Long Life and Minimal maintenance Cost

From design to test operation, our GIS is fully tested and supervised to ensure maximum performance and
highest level of quality. Built to last over 30 years, it provides long service life at the lowest maintenance.
Maintenance is not needed by customer and major inspection is performed 25 years after installation

Fast Delivery and Easy Installation

With compact and modular design, 2 or 3 bays can be equipped as a single set to save time and cost, resulting
faster production and delivery. Using the flange joint from each unit, the GIS can be easily installed and can be
expanded without disconnecting power of neighboring module.

Environment
Reliability

Convenience
ISO 9001/14001 CERTIFIED
K-OHSMS 18001 Compact
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:16 PM ` 7 3

6.7
Modular Design Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

With only a few modules.

all typical configuration can be realized

Economical efficiency
Compact design can reduce space requirement and operating costs.
Modular system cuts construction time and dramatically save economical costs.
Reliability
Maximize system security with a minimum of maintenance.
Convenience
Modular system makes our GIS easier to operate.
High appliance
Modular system can satisfy customers` various needs and lay out requests.
72.5kV 31.5kA GIS
Environmentally friendly
Modules are designed to fit in optimal space for installation, 145kV 40kA GIS
while protecting the environment from minimal use of SF6 gas.

72.5kV/145kV GIS Construction & Single Line Diagram

1 Bus disconnector with Potential transformer

maintenance earthing switch Line disconnector with maintenance earthing switch
2 Bus disconnector Cable head
1 3 4 6 7 8 9
3 Gas barrier Circuit Breaker
4 Circuit breaker
Operating mechanism for CB
5 Operating mechanism for CB
6 Current transformer Bus disconnector with maintenance earthing switch
7 Line disconnector with
maintenance earthing switch
8 Potential transformer
9 High speed earthing switch
(HSES)
10 Cable head

2
10

1
4 6 7 8
10
9
2
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:16 PM ` 9 3

8.9
Circuit Breaker and CT Module Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

The 3-phase common CB, a core equipment of the GIS, is composed
with CT in one module, the 3-phase interrupter is simultaneously
run by a motor operation or hydraulic operation.
The motor mechanism is disposed at the bottom part of the
interrupter.
The CT can be installed to incoming or outgoing side, and also can be
composed of several units by number of CTs.
Interrupter Unit
The interrupter unit is applied thermal expansion double flow puffer
(self-expansion) type, the most effective arc quenching method.
This ensures high reliability to terminating accidental electric
current, and minimal mechanical movement from at low operation
energy to minimize stress delivered to the enclosure. Also, through
interrupt principle and electric field analysis the 3-phase common
enclosure is used to minimize the width of bay

CB & CT Module

1. Closed position 2. Contact separation

1 Enclosure
4 The current flows continuously through The arc is started between the
2 Upper side
the main contacts. arcing contacts.
3 Lower side 1
The gas flows to the arcing
4 Current transformer Upper arcing contact contact from the compression
5 Supporting insulator 2 Nozzle chamber through the expansion
6 Operating mechanism
Upper main contact chamber.
Lower main contact
Lower arcing contact
Expansion chamber
Compression chamber

3
3. Arc quenching 4. Open position
The arc is developed and elongated Current does not flow any more,
between contacts. and recovers the dielectric strength
Pressure rise in expansion chamber due between main contacts.
5
to the arc.
The expanded and compressed gas
blast into the open gap of arcing
contacts when the current reach to
zero and then extinguish arc.
6
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:20 PM ` 11 3

10 . 11
Operating Mechanism for CB Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

The operating mechanism for circuit breaker is hydraulic type or spring stored-energy type that is installed at the bottom
of the circuit breaker in parallel, for manual operation and easy to check close-open status for convenient maintenance.
The circuit breaker mechanism is composed of separate module which make it a simple design, highly reliable apparatus
made from the latest technology.
The circuit breaker having a mechanical endurance capability of 10,000 operations with minimal use of parts to ensure.
Also, The circuit breaker mechanism minimizes the influence of temperature.

Spring Mechanism

1 Closing spring
1 2 2 Trip spring
3 Fly wheel
4 Trip latch
5 Closing latch
6 Closing chain
7 Motor
3 Operation Principal (Spring Mechanism)

4
5 Spring Charging
6 The motor(7) starts charging the closing
spring(1) through the drive gears.
7
The fly Wheel(4) meets the closing latch(5).
Then, the motor is turned off by a control
mechanism.
2
Closing
When the closing latch(5) is released by
closing solenoid, the closing spring(1) rotate 1 4 8
Hydraulic Mechanism the fly wheel(4). The main cam(9) which is
located on the closing shaft(8) with the fly 9
wheel(4) makes the crank lever(10) rotate.
1 Oil tank The main shaft(11) is rotated and makes the
2 Motor CLOSE position, and simultaneously the trip
3 Pump value unit 1
spring(2) is charged until meets the trip
4 Tripping coil 12
latch(3).
5 Closing coil
6 Hydraulic cylinder Tripping 10 11
When the trip latch(3) is released by the trip
solenoid, the crank lever rotates by the trip 3
spring. And the main shaft(11) is free to
2 rotate in the OPEN direction. At the end of Spring charging
6
the tripping operation, the rotation of the Closing
7 5
crank lever is decelerated by oil damper(12) Opening
3 and stopped.

5 4
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:20 PM ` 13 3

12 . 13
3 Position Switch & HSES Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

3 Position Switch High Speed Earthing Switch

The 3 position switch is combination of disconnector and earthing switch High speed earthing switch has finger type construction.
put together, and is composed of finger and tulip type contact design. It is operated by motor Spring mechanism and its moving
This eliminates the need for an additional mechanical interlock between part is inserted in the finger type contact Parts with high
the disconnector and earthing switch, and also electric interlock. speed when it is operated.
The 3 position switch is installed inside the 3-phase common type
enclosure which operates simultaneously by motor operation, and can
be manually operated in case of emergency.

Line DS/ES & HSES Module Operating Principle

1 Enclosure The 3 position switch operates with conductor rotating twice.

2 Gas barrier The conductor operates clockwise and closes DS when DS and ES is in open, neutral state.
3 Conductor In order to close the ES, the conductor rotates counter-clockwise in first stage and in
4 Moving Contact
second stage the DS is open to a neutral state and closes the ES.
5 Fixed Contact (DS)
6 Fixed Contact (ES)
7 Earthing Terminal
8 High Speed Earthing Switch Neutral position Disconnector closed Earthing switch closed
9 Operating Mechanism for HSES

7
1 DS/ES & HSES DS/ES

2
3
4 9
5 8
DS & HSES DS
6

7
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:20 PM ` 15 3

14 . 15
Termination Monitoring System Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

The termination units of the GIS connect to the following equipment : Local control panel can be customized, also can attach BCM(:Bay Control Mimic).
Overhead line BCM is optional item to allow convenient monitoring and control system of GIS.
Underground cable Due to BCM, control relay and other components can be minimized.
Transformer Hard-wires which are between each component can be dramatically decreased.
And makes it easier to control, repair and maintain.

Bay control Mimic

Gas to Air Bushing Unit

SF6 gas- to-air bushing is a method that is generally
used to connect overhead line with GIS or GIS and
transformer connection. The bushing can be made
of porcelain or composite material to satisfy
customer requirement.

Cable Connection Unit

The 3-phase encapsulated type cable termination is
used to connect high voltage cable to GIS. This
connecting method is applied with conventional type
cable sealing end and plug-in type, and with no
special request given by the user the IEC regulation
is applied.

TR Termination
This connecting method is used when connecting
directly to the GIS and transformer.
The 3 phase segregated unit of the GIS is used to
connect to gas-to-oil bushing of the transformer,
and expansion joint is provided to absorb vibration
and temperature change caused by transformer.
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:20 PM ` 17 3

16 . 17
Manufacturing Research & Development Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

Manufacturing Process
Quality is a key measure to manufacturing, as LSIS provide 7 stages of GIS manufacture process from material control
to delivery to the customer.
Each stage is strictly controlled for the quality control, and all assembly works are done in clean room
to ensure highest level of insulation of the GIS.
The GIS is complete assembled in assembling room according to customers layout and shall be done
the final routine test and assembling check in accordance with customers requirement to prevent every possible failure,
and only those products that have passed the test are delivered to our customer.
LSIS is accredited for leading research and development in the country,
and continues to invest in developing the best GIS product for our
customers worldwide.
Each unit is optimized and designed from 3D electric field analysis,
arc diagnosis, structure and temperature analysis to produce highest
quality of GIS.

Electro Technology R&D Center Power Testing & Technology Institute

GIS Manufacturing

Preparation Unit Assembling

Multi-Physics Technology PT&T is a KOLAS-qualified (Korea Laboratory

Accreditation Scheme) accredited testing laboratory
and provides worldwide testing service with its
1,600MVA-capacity high power laboratory, high voltage
laboratory and reliability testing laboratory.

DS/ES unit temperature prediction using electro-

Magnetic field and temperature flow analysis.
Docking Unit Assembling

Optimized Electric Interruption

Field Control Performance Analysis

3D electric field analysis Arc movement prediction

Final Inspection & Testing Installation at site
is used for effective space to evaluated breaker
design and optimization capability High Voltage Test | Impulse Test
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:20 PM ` 19 3

18 . 19
Quality Assurance Certificates Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

Quality product and service to lead customer satisfaction is the motto
of LSIS, and is what motivates the company to perfecting
zero-defect product.
The Quality Assurance Program by LSIS provide strict quality control from promotion,
manufacture and delivery in compliance to ISO 9001. It is our goal to provide world-best product
to our customers, only to be done by maintaining the latest quality system and service.
Customer Satisfaction through Quality & Service -
LSIS is the name you can trust.
LSIS electric equipment and systems ranging from low to
high voltage acquired the KEMA, CESI, ASTA, KERI and other
certificates for Efficient design and excellent quality.
The outstanding quality of our products is recognized for being
manufactured with international standards such as IEC, UL, ANSI,
GOST and KS.
We also provide the Total Solution that encompasses rational design
and engineering, efficient production and installation, as well as highly
accurate testing and analysis of power equipment.

ISO 9001/14001 CERTIFIED

K-OHSMS 18001
GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 9:23 PM ` 21 3

20 . 21
Layout Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

72.5kV Typical Bay Arrangement 145kV Typical Bay Arrangement

Double Bus System Double Bus System

(Cable Connection)
(Cable Connection)
0.65M

0.8M

3.1M
2.9M

2.4M

5.0M 5.0M

Double Bus System Double Bus System

(Gas to Air Bushing) (Gas to Air Bushing)
0.65M

2.5M

0.8M

3.3M

3.8M
2.4M

5.17M 7.2M

GIS 145kV_E_120320 2012.3.29 10:28 PM ` 23 3

22 . 23
Layout Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

Double Bus, H Type-Single Bus(Indoor) H Type-Single Bus(Outdoor), Ring Bus Type

Double Bus H Type-Single Bus

Top View Side View Top View
(Indoor) (Outdoor)

Side View

H Type-Single Bus Ring Bus Type

(Indoor) Top View Top View Side View

Side View
 24 . 25
Layout Technical Data Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _

Container Type, Mobile Type

Container Type
Top View Side View

Rated voltage (kV, rms) 72.5 145

Rated frequency (Hz) 50 / 60 50 / 60

Rated normal current (A, rms) 2000 Up to 3,150

Rated short-duration power-frequency

withstand voltage
- Common (kV, peak) 140 275
Mobile Type - Across the isolating distance (kV, peak) 160 315

Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage

- Common (kV, rms) 325 650
- Across the isolating distance (kV, rms) 375 750

Rated short-circuit breaking current (kA, rms) 31.5 40

Rated break time (Cycle) 3 3

Rated short-time withstand current (kA, rms) 31.5 40

Rated peak withstand current (kA, peak) 79 100

Rated duration of short-circuit (sec) 3 3

Phase arrangements 3 Phase common encapsulated

Applicable standards IEC 62271-203, IEC 62271-100, IEC 62271-102


Worldwide Network
LSIS offers unique value proposition
Strong commitment to R&D with numerous international certifications and approvals
Equipped with unparalleled R&D capability allowing fast and flexible product development;
ready to assist customers if they want to export current system to other regions
Achieved numerous international approvals
Wide assortment of products with unparalleled cost competitiveness
Cutting-edge technology with wide assortment from low and medium to high voltage
for circuit breakers
In-house power testing lab (PT&T) for quality assurance
Global infra and networks enabling JIT manufacturing and supplying
Global warehouses Korea, China, Netherland, UAE and America
Sales and service networks in all over the world.
7 manufacturing sites in Korea/China/Vietnam
Readily available technical support and well designed training programs
On-site technical support and on-line web-based assistance to meet end-customer needs
Tailored training programs, to be offered via multiple channels
26 . 27
Gas Insulated Switchgear 145kV _
Power Testing & Technology Institute
We are the first domestic private enterprise with a short-
circuit test equipment of 1,600MVA capacity, high-voltage test
equipment, reliability test equipment and a KOLAS
recognition, providing global- standard test assessment
services. The institute enjoys a global public confidence,
through strategic cooperation, and reciprocal recognition of
test reports, with UL (American safety standards), CE (EU
recognition logo), The Netherlands KEMA, Italys CESI and
other overseas accredited testing institutes.
 For your safety, please read user's manual thoroughly before operating.
Contact the nearest authorized service facility for examination, repair, or adjustment.
Please contact qualified service technician when you need maintenance.
Do not disassemble or repair by yourself !
Safety Instructions Any maintenance and inspection shall be performed by the personnel having expertise concerned.

2007. LSIS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

HEAD OFFICE Global Network

LSIS (Middle East) FZE >> Dubai, U.A.E.
LS-ro 127(Hogye-dong), Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Address: P.O.Box-114216, API World Tower, 303B, Sheikhe Zayed Road, Dubai, U.A.E.
Tel: 971-4-332-8289 Fax: 971-4-332-9444 e-mail: hwyim@lsis.biz
Gyeonggi-do 431-848, Korea Dalian LSIS Co., Ltd. >> Dalian, China
Address: No.15, Liaohexi 3-Road, Economic and Technical Development zone, Dalian 116600, China
Tel. (82-2)2034-4940~8 Tel: 86-411-8273-7777 Fax: 86-411-8730-7560 e-mail: lixk@lsis.com.cn
LSIS (Wuxi) Co., Ltd >> Wuxi, China
Fax. (82-2)780-0382 Address: 102-A, National High & New Tech Industrial Development Area, Wuxi, Jiangsu,
214028, P.R. China
Tel: 86-510-8534-6666 Fax: 86-510-522-4078 e-mail: xuhg@lsis.com.cn
E-mail : wyhan@lsis.biz, skkwon@lsis.biz LS-VINA IS Co., Ltd >> Hanoi, Vietnam
Address: Nguyen Khe - Dong Anh - HaNoi - VietNam
http://www.lsis.biz Tel: 84-4-882-0222 Fax: 84-4-882-0220 e-mail: srjo@hn.vnn.vn
LSIS Tokyo Office >> Tokyo, Japan
Address: 16FL, Higashi-Kan, Akasaka Twin Tower 17-22, 2-chome, Akasaka, Minato-ku
Tokyo 107-8470, Japan
Tel: 81-3-3582-9128 Fax: 81-3-3582-2667 e-mail: jschuna@lsis.biz
LSIS Shanghai Office >> Shanghai, China
Address: Room E-G, 12FL Huamin Empire Plaza, No.726, West Yan'an Road Shanghai
200050, P.R. China
Tel: 86-21-5237-9977(609) Fax: 89-21-5237-7191 e-mail: jinhk@lsis.com.cn
LSIS Beijing Office >> Beijing, China
Address: B-Tower 17FL. Beijing Global Trade Center B/D. No.36, BeiSanHuanDong-Lu,
DongCheng-District, Beijing 100013, P.R. China
Tel: 86-10-5825-6025, 7 Fax: 86-10-5825-6026 e-mail: cuixiaorong@lsis.com.cn
LSIS Guangzhou Office >> Guangzhou, China
Address: Room 1403,14FL, New Poly Tower, 2 Zhongshan Liu Road, Guangzhou, P.R. China
Tel: 86-20-8326-6764 Fax: 86-20-8326-6287 e-mail: linsz@lsis.biz
LSIS Chengdu Office >> Chengdu, China
Address: 12FL, Guodong Buiding, No.52 Jindun Road Chengdu, 610041, P.R. China
Tel: 86-28-8612-9151 Fax: 86-28-8612-9236 e-mail: yangcf@lsis.com.cn
LSIS Qingdao Office >> Qingdao, China
Address: 7B40, Haixin Guangchang Shenye Building B, No.9, Shandong Road Qingdao
26600, P.R. China
Tel: 86-532-8501-6568 Fax: 86-532-583-3793 e-mail: lirj@lsis.com.cn
Specifications in this catalog are subject to change without notice due to
continuous product development and improvement.

2012. 03 GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR (E) 2007. 12 (5) / 2012. 03 Printed in Korea HumanPower