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Military force remained the only option when it became clear that the rest of the world had
decided to ignore this crime. India bided its time till the winter snows closed the Himalayan
passes, rendering Chinese intervention difficult.
Around November 26, 1971, India began to nibble at East Pakistani territory. Pakistan, instead
of cutting its losses and calling quits, in a desperate gamble escalated the conflict by launching
air/ground attacks in the West on December 3, 1971. By escalation, it hoped to rope in China
and the US in widening the conflict and hoped for a UN intervention a la Kashmir.
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The Indian Air Force achieved remarkable success when within the first 48 hours it achieved
complete air superiority in the Eastern theatre of war. This enabled the advancing army
columns to move without any fear of detection even in daytime.
With supply from the air assured, the army did not have to be dependent on opening of roads,
which were heavily defended by the Pakistanis. The five division-strong Indian forces
advanced from three directions and secured choke points well in the rear.
The bypassed Pak forces had no option but to up stick and attack the Indian troops in order to
go back to Dhaka. This was a classic case of 'offensive strategy' and defensive tactics devised by
the indomitable General J F R Jacob.
These tactics were reminiscent of the Israeli tactics of 1967 war when they bypassed the
Egyptian forces in front and seized the passes in the rear (the Mitla and Giddi passes in the
Sinai mountains).
The Indian Army in Bangladesh similarly bypassed the Pakistani forces on the border and
headed for the river ferries/crossings/bridges in the rear. This war strategy took advantage of
the fact of modern warfare that tactically 'defence' is always stronger than offence.
The Eastern prong led by Lieutenant General Sagat Singh found a chance opening and
exploited it. In 24 hours, 12 small helicopters of the air force ferried brigade strength across a
mile wide Meghan river.
The Pakistani defenders were totally taken aback and Indian troops reached Dhaka by
December 13-14. The navy had blockaded the sea and All India Radio constantly drummed into
the Pak soldiers that they had no choice but to surrender.
It is interesting to note that the Indian troops had less than 1:2 superiority and were on the
offensive. Normally that means more casualties. But it is tribute to Indian general-ship that the
Indian loss was 2,000 men as against that of Pak at 6,000.
Credit for this goes to the dash and efficiency of the three services. The Bangladesh attack has
been compared by many to the famous Blitzkrieg of the Germans. It must be never forgotten
that the military success was a joint Indo-Bangladeshi effort.
Without the whole-hearted support from the Bangladeshis, this war could have never been
won. The people of Bangladesh paid a very heavy price for their freedom.
Related News: All India Radio , Eastern , Pakistan , Indian Air Force , Bangladesh
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It was not the complete Bangladesh that was in favor of Independence and It was not that China did not took part in
this war. They tried a lot but Indian army proved superior and yes climate conditions too helped a lot. Further, NATO
never wanted a new country's involvement in soviet union and had a soft corner for Pakistan for which which USA
helped Pakistan, then came UK being a part of NATO. Other muslim countires like Indonesia Saudi to helped
Pakistan in this war. It was India's luck that Russia came to know about the major attack from west and came up as
a barrier and helped India. Further, Srilanka too came in fight indirectly by helping Pakistan by opening refueling
facilities for Pakistan against India being a good friend of Pakistan. Another major contribution to India was from
Isreal which helped India by providing arms to India that too when Isreal itself was in arms shortage.
Many more factors are there that made this war India a world leader.
-Aakash Srivastava
It was not the complete Bangladesh that was in favor of Independence and It was not that China did not took part in
this war. They tried a lot but Indian army proved superior and yes climate conditions too helped a lot. Further, NATO
never wanted a new country's involvement in soviet union and had a soft corner for Pakistan for which which USA
helped Pakistan, then came UK being a part of NATO. Other muslim countires like Indonesia Saudi to helped
http://www.rediff.com/news/slide-show/slide-show-1-three-indian-blunders-in-the-1971-war/20111212.htm 3/6
02/09/2017 Three Indian blunders in the 1971 war - Rediff.com News
helped Pakistan, then came UK being a part of NATO. Other muslim countires like Indonesia Saudi to helped
Pakistan in this war. It was India's luck that Russia came to know about the major attack from west and came up as
a barrier and helped India. Further, Srilanka too came in fight indirectly by helping Pakistan by opening refueling
facilities for Pakistan against India being a good friend of Pakistan. Another major contribution to India was from
Isreal which helped India by providing arms to India that too when Isreal itself was in arms shortage.
Many more factors are there that made this war India a world leader.
-Aakash Srivastava
It was not the complete Bangladesh that was in favor of Independence and It was not that China did not took part in
this war. They tried a lot but Indian army proved superior and yes climate conditions too helped a lot. Further, NATO
never wanted a new country's involvement in soviet union and had a soft corner for Pakistan for which which USA
helped Pakistan, then came UK being a part of NATO. Other muslim countires like Indonesia Saudi to helped
Pakistan in this war. It was India's luck that Russia came to know about the major attack from west and came up as
a barrier and helped India. Further, Srilanka too came in fight indirectly by helping Pakistan by opening refueling
facilities for Pakistan against India being a good friend of Pakistan. Another major contribution to India was from
Isreal which helped India by providing arms to India that too when Isreal itself was in arms shortage.
Many more factors are there that made this war India a world leader.
-Aakash Srivastava
It is no surprise, from division of the country there after Independence, the 1948 war we have been giving
concessions only. Politicians have been and are selling the country, our Armed services are only tools to serve their
ends. Today who comes into politics, the biggest Goonda or Don, or the generation of erstwhile Rajas or Jamidars,
to stay in power and loot. Unfortunately this country has never been united and can never be as it has so many
divisions based on religion and caste. Future Govt. will be tottering Coalition Govts, in no position to take bold
decisions for the benefit of country as a whole. We shall be seeing more of fights between states, with an impotent
center helplessly watching, incapable of taking any decision. Take case of FDI, the Dam issue between TN & Kerela,
and so on.
India blundered
by ASHEESH KUMAR (View MyPage) on Dec 18, 2011 09:57 AM | Hide replies
With 80,000 POW India blundered.Indira wanted a nobel peace prize it seems.We could have liberated POK and
also solved Kashmir problem once and for all.What a blunder !
1.Global Moslims threw out India.India got nothing out of 71 war.Mukti Vahini was killed off by USA,ISI,Saudi
fund.2.USA,ISI, candastarted Khalistan bombings, when INdra was killed, started JK moslim terror too that has killed
30000 soldiers, 100000 civilians.3.India got nothing-US was anti India.A wasteful 2 crore bangladeshis are ruling
Assam, east-most are ISI followers,for eternity there will be these bombers.4.India is a easy idiot for world.It could
not do to Pak what India got.Pak is a cunning military than Indian, got CIA money to kill Indians that USA never
apologised.All Nehru started NON aligned that saw India being hit by PAK,CHINA, ISI CIA.All Nonaligned nations
are nowhere.
hindus are simply ashamed of their identity - due to colonial and later marxist brainwashing. that's the reason hindus
in pak and bangladesh, get no justice or support from india. likewise india's indifference to the only hindu kingdom
on earth turning maoist. self-flaggelation at its best!!!
What you stated is the truth and nothing but the truth.
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