Rumus Passive Voice Contoh Kalimat

Simple Present Tense

Active:
S + verb-1 + direct object
People make books from trees.
Passive: (Orang membuat buku dari pohon.)
Books are made from trees.
S (direct object) + is/am/are + past participle+/- (Buku dibuat dari pohon.)
by (agent) Soal Passive Simple Present Tense

Present Continuous Tense

Active:
S + am/is/are + present participle + direct object

The surveyor is using the digital theodolite.

Passive: (Surveyor sedang menggunakan teodolit
digital.)
S (direct object) + is/am/are + being + past
The digital teodolit is being used.
participle +/- by (agent)
(Teodolit digital sedang digunakan.)
Soal Passive Present Continuous

Present Perfect Tense

Active:
S + have/has + present participle + direct object

We have verified your application.

Passive: (Kami kami akan memverifikasi
aplikasimu.)
S (direct object) + have/has + been + past
Your application has been verified.
participle +/- by (agent)
(Aplikasimu telah diverfikasi.)
Soal Passive Present Perfect Tense

Simple Past Tense

Active:
S + verb-2 + direct object

Sunmark Press printed the first book in 2005.

Passive: (Sunmark Press mencetak buku pertama tersebut pada tahun
2005.)
S (direct object) + was/were
The first book was printed in 2005 by Sunmark Press.
+ past participle +/- by
(Buku pertama tersebut dicetak pada tahun 2005 oleh Sunmark
(agent)
Press.)
Soal Passive Simple Past Tense
Past Continuous Tense

Active:
S + was/were + present
participle + direct object

Passive:
My friend was baking bread when I came.
S (direct object) +was/were
(Teman saya sedang memanggang roti ketika saya datang.)
+ being + past participle +/-
Bread were being baked when I came.
by (agent)
(Roti sedang dipanggang ketika saya datang.)
Soal Passive Past Continuous Tense

Past Perfect Tense

Active:
S + had + past participle +
direct object

Passive: They had used poison gas in World War I.

(Mereka telah menggunakan gas beracun dalam perang dunia
S (direct object) + had +
pertama.)
been + past participle +/- by
Poison gas had been used in World War I.
(agent)
(Gas beracun telah digunakan dalam perang dunia pertama.)
Soal Passive Past Perfect

Simple Future Tense

Active:
S + will + verb-1 +
direct object
S + am/is/are going to +
bare infinitive + direct
object

Passive: Dino will show you something interesting.

(Dino akan menunjukkan padamu sesuatu yang menarik.)
S (direct object) + will + You will be shown something interesting.
be + past participle +/- (Kamu akan ditunjukkan sesuatu yang menarik.)
by (agent) He is going to meet a new client tomorrow.
S (direct object) + (Dia akan bertemu seorang klien baru besok.)
am/is/are going to + be + A new client is going to be met tomorrow.
past participle +/- by (Seorang klien baru akan ditemui besok.)
(agent) Soal Passive Simple Future Tense

Future Perfect Tense

Active: I will have saved much money at this time next year.
(Saya akan telah menyimpan banyak uang tahun depan.)
S + will have + past Much money will have been saved at this time next year.
participle + direct object (Banyak uang akan telah disimpan tahun depan.)

Passive:
S (direct object) +
will have + been + past
participle +/- by (agent)