LAMPIRAN

1. Perhitungan Pada Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

= . .

= 100%

( ) ( )
=
( )

( )

Tm = FT . LMTD

Q
U=
A. Tm

Laju alir air panas 5 L/min dan laju alir air dingin 4 L/min (t = 5 menit)

= 4.955 4.184 31 = 3213.4166 / min = 642.683


= 3.988 4.183 6 = 500.454 / min = 100.091

100.091
= 100% = 15.5789 %
642.683
(65 28) (34 22)
= = 22.2023
(65 28)
ln
(34 22)
28 22
= = 0.1395
65 22
65 34
= = 5.167
28 22
Ft = 0.88
Tm = 0.88 x 22.2023 = 19.538
 100.091
U= = 125.887 /2
0.203472 19.538

Laju alir air panas 5 L/min dan laju alir air dingin 4 L/min (t = 10 menit)

= 4.945 4.185 29 = 6001.499 / min = 600.15


= 3.988 4.183 8 = 1334.54 / min = 133.545

133.545
= 100% = 15.5789 %
600.15
(65 30) (36 22)
= = 22.9185
(65 30)

(36 22)
36 22
= = 0.186
65 22
65 36
= = 3.625
36 22
Ft = 0.89
Tm = 0.89 x 22.9185 = 20.3975
133.545
U= = 321.553 /2
0.203472 20.3975

2. Perhitungan Pada Double Pipe Heat Exchanger

= . .

= 100%

( ) ( )
=
( )

( )

=

Laju alir air panas 82.8485 L/min dan laju alir air dingin 72.2166 L/min

= 82.2023 4.184 2 = 687.689 / min = 3439.35


= 71.9928 4.182 1 = 301.074 / min = 1505.37

 1505.37
= 100% = 43.7691 %
3439.35
(42 26) (40 25)
= = 15.4946
(42 26)

(40 25)
1505.37
U= = 251.045 /2
0.203472 15.4946

Laju alir air panas 82.8485 L/min dan laju alir air dingin 53.5607 L/min

= 82.1256 4.184 1 = 343.588 / min = 1717.94


= 53.3839 4.182 1 = 334.957 / min = 1674.79

1674.79
= 100% = 97.4481 %
1717.94
(43 27.5) (42 26)
= = 15.7487
(43 27.5)

(42 26)
1674
U= = 274.792 /2
0.203472 15.7487