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Challenge: Activity 3

1. In order to quickly review the content of the previous class, ask the
learners to draw a picture of todays weather and write two sentences
about it. Give out paper and coloured pencils for this.
2. Circulate, giving support regarding the lexis and the drawing.Feedback
Ask learners to share some of their sentences with the class.

Resources Main activity


Learners Book Talk about it: Activity 1
page 42 1. Ask learners to brainstorm desert animals.
2. When someone mentions camel, bring out your picture of a camel (PCM 2) and
encourage the learners to describe it. Talk about colour, size and physical features and
try to input the vocabulary on Learners Book page 42: eyelashes, hump, etc.
Feedback
Learners participate in plenary by raising their hands and suggesting answers.
Learners Book Read and listen: Activity 2
page 42 1. Ask the class to quickly read the text and look at the labelled picture.
Audio Track 27 2. Clarify any difficult words and help with pronunciation.
3. Play the audio so learners can listen and read.
Feedback
Ask learners to raise their hands if any part of the text is unclear and give further support
with the lexis and pronunciation.

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners may struggle more than the others with the vocabulary and will need
further support.
Differentiation activities (Stretch):
1. These learners will understand the text more quickly so they could help the others.

Learners Book Use of English: Activity 3


page 42 1. Draw learners attention to the Language tip box and work through the
information.
2. Ask the learners to complete the sentences with the correct pronouns.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give answers.
Answers
1 They; 2 They; 3 It; 4 It

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners may need help to understand why the pronouns are different for
singular and plural.
Differentiation activities (Stretch):
1. These learners could suggest examples of other pronouns.

Activity Book Use of English: Activity 1


page 31 1. Learners read the sentences, then rewrite each sentence, replacing the words with it or
they.
Feedback
Learners quickly check in pairs, then raise their hands to give responses.
Answers
2 It has long horns.;
3 It can hop on its back legs.;
4 They rest during the day.;
5 It eats leaves, roots and insects.;6 It eats roots, herbs and grass.

Learners Book Talk: Activity 4


page 42 1. Ask learners to work in pairs to come up with the questions for the answers provided.
2. Ask them to write their questions and compare with another pair.
Feedback
Check answers with the class.
Answers
Why does a camel have a long neck? It helps the camel reach leaves on tall trees.
Why does a camel have wide round feet? They help a camel walk on top of the sand.
Why does a camel have long eyelashes? They keep sand out of the camels eyes.
Why does a camel have a hump? It stores fat for when there is no food or water.
Why does a camel have thick lips? They help the camel eat spiny desert plants.

Resources Plenary
1. To round off the class, hold your camel picture (PCM 2) up again and review all the
new vocabulary related to the camels physical features.
2. Ask the questions above to check understanding: Why does a camel have thick lips?,
etc
3. Ask learners what new information they learned about camels today.

Learning styles catered for ():

Visual Auditory Read/Write Kinaesthetic

Assessment for learning opportunities ():


LESSON PLAN LESSON: 3

Teacher: Subject: English

Grade: 4 Unit: 3 Date:

SKILLS AND UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: By the end of the


Speaking: To describe something. lesson, learners will be able to ...
Reading: To read notes and compare two review and consolidate lexis from the previous
animals. class orally
Writing: To write a description from question formulate and read a text from notes
prompts; to write a description from notes. ask and answer questions about a given
subject
write a description from question prompts
give a general description.

Link to prior learning:


Lexis of animals, parts of the body
Present simple to describe animals Present simple question forms 21st Century Skills:
Learning and Innovation: Introduce learning to develop, implement and communicate new ideas
to others effectively in English.

Key vocabulary: moisture, root, insect, tunnel, underground, cool, blood, brain, sweat, body, mud,
rattlesnake, hill
Key expressions/structure: Pronouns; Describing physical features; Question forms

Common misconceptions for learners, ways of identifying these and techniques for
addressing these misconceptions:
Learners at this age may not be used to working from written notes so they may need support
with how to interpret them.
Bear in mind that those learners whose first language is Arabic might still be struggling with how
to form Roman letters, so they might need a little extra time for the writing stage and tips on how
to hold their pencil.
Resources/equipment needed:
Learners Book page 43
Activity Book page 32
PCM 2: picture of a camel

UNIT 3 LESSON 3 TASKS/ACTIVITIES


Please also refer to the Teaching Strategies section of the Teachers Guide (pages 6 to 10).
Resources Starter
1. Quickly review the material about camels from the previous lesson by showing the
camel picture (PCM 2).
2. In plenary, ask learners the questions from Activity 4 in Lesson 2 (Learners Book,
page 42) again.
Feedback
Ask the questions and learners raise their hands to answer. Alternatively, you could ask
the learners to work in teams to answer the questions.
Resources Main activity
Learners Book Read: Activity 1
page 43 1. Draw learners attention to the Reading strategy box and ask them to look at the
photos and pictures and guess the content of the texts.
2. Ask learners to read the two sets of notes. Draw a simple two-column chart on the
whiteboard, with one heading for Jerboa and one for Oryx. Ask learners to help you
compare the two animals by asking questions such as: Where does a jerboa/oryx
sleep? and What does a jerboa/oryx eat?
3. Complete the chart with the information the learners give you.
Feedback
Talk about the chart and ask learners what similarities and differences they notice
between the two animals.
Answers
Learners own answers

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners will need particular support but make sure they take part in the activity
and dont just sit back and let the others do the work.
Differentiation activities (Stretch):
1. Make sure these learners are stretched but do not dominate the activity.
Learners Book Write: Activity 2
page 43 1. Read the questions with the learners and ask them to answer them for their
chosen animal. Feedback
Learners work in groups, according to the animal they have chosen. They could write
their answers on the board for everyone to check.
Answers
Jerboa
1 It lives in the Sahara Desert and the Gobi Desert.;
2 It sleeps underground during the day.;
3 It gets enough moisture from its food.;
4 It closes the tunnel to its home with mud to keep out hot air. It has long legs to
keep its body away from the hot sand.;
5 It is 10 centimetres long.;
6 It eats leaves, roots and insects.
Oryx
1 It lives in the Arabian Peninsula.;
2 It sleeps in a shallow hole.;
3 It gets moisture from grass and roots.;
4 It can cool the blood in its brain by breathing through its nose. Its light fur
reflects the sun and the heat.;
5 It is 1.52 metres long.;
6 It eats roots, herbs, fruit and grass.

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. Ask these learners to write a limited number of answers (use your judgement here).

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. Early finishers can be asked to help and/or peer-correct other classmates.

Activity Book Read: Activity 1


page 32 1. Learners read about rattlesnakes and answer the questions.
2. Help by clarifying any difficult vocabulary and draw attention to the Vocabulary box.
Feedback
Learners work individually and raise their hands to answer.
Answers
1 no 2 yes

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. Allow these learners more time to complete the task.

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. Ask these learners to help the others.

Activity Book Word study: Activity 2


page 32 1. Learners match the words in bold in the text with the definitions.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give answers.
Answers
1 quickly 2 afraid 3 end 4 rabbits 5 forests 6 kind

Resources Plenary
1. To round off the class, ask learners to think about which is their favourite animal of
all those seen in this and the past lesson: the camel, the jerboa, the oryx or the
rattlesnake, and why. They then describe it to their partner without saying what the
animal is, and the partner has to guess what the animal is.
2. You could finish with a class vote to see which is the most popular animal.
Learning styles catered for ():

Visual Auditory Read/Write Kinaesthetic

Assessment for learning opportunities ():


Observation Student self-assessment Oral questioning Peer assessment

Quiz Student presentation Written work and Verbal feedback


feedback
LESSON PLAN LESSON: 4

Teacher: Subject: English

Grade: 4 Unit: 3 Date:

SKILLS AND UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: By the end of the


lesson, learners will be able to ...
Speaking: To ask and answer questions; to
read a poem aloud for fluency and give general descriptions
pronunciation practice. read a scientific text
Listening: To do an extensive listening of a use a diagram to help them extract
scientific text; to listen to a poem for general information from a scientific text
comprehension. read, listen to and discuss a poem
Reading: To read a scientific text; to read a practise and use the superlative more
poem for gist. confidently.
Writing: To spell superlative forms accurately.

Link to prior learning:


Lexis related to the desert and desert animals and plants of the UAE
The present simple to describe states and routines
Adjectives to describe people and places, comparatives and superlatives21st Century Skills:
Communication and Collaboration: Introduce the concept of working in teams, with a common
goal, to solve problems.

Key vocabulary: ghaf tree, roots, leaves, branches, fruit, underground, tall, deep, big, dry, funny,
interesting, scary, noisy, delicious
Key expressions/structure: Superlative; Present simple

Common misconceptions for learners, ways of identifying these and techniques for
addressing these misconceptions:
Learners may struggle with the fact that we form the superlative in different ways according to the
number of syllables in adjectives and their endings. They will need further practice in this aspect
of language.

Resources/equipment needed:
Learners Book pages 4445
Activity Book page 33
Audio Tracks 28 and 29
UNIT 3 LESSON 4 TASKS/ACTIVITIES
Please also refer to the Teaching Strategies section of the Teachers Guide (pages 6 to 10).

Resources Starter
1. In order to focus learners attention on the topic of desert plants, ask them to think
about what type of plants they can see in the desert.
2. Give them some examples and ask them to think about which plants thrive in the
desert and why.
Resources Main activity
Learners Book Read and listen: Activity 1
page 44 Audio 1. Ask the learners if theyve ever seen a ghaf tree and, if so, where, and ask them to
Track 28 describe it.
2. Ask them to look at the diagram and try to extract as much information as possible
about the ghaf tree. Draw learners attention to the vocabulary box.
3. Read the questions with the class and ask the learners to read and listen to answer the
questions. Play the audio.
Feedback
Ask the learners to work in groups to pool answers. Then nominate learners to answer.
Answers
Because the desert is very dry, and plants need water.
Because its roots are very long and they find water deep underground.

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners will probably need more support.

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. These learners might be able to summarise the text.
Learners Book Use of English: Activity 2
page 45 1. In order to prepare the learners for this activity, ask them to read the Use of English
tip on the previous page. Clarify and explain further if necessary.
2. Ask the learners to complete the sentences with a partner.
3. Check with the class.
Feedback
Discuss the answers to the questions learners have completed as a whole class.
Answers
1 Which is the biggest continent in the world? Asia
2 Who is the tallest child in the class? Learners own answers.
3 Who is the funniest person you know? Learners own answers.
4 What is the most interesting fact about deserts? Learners own answers.
Activity Book Use of English: Activity 1
page 33 1. Learners complete the sentences.
2. They then draw the saddest face they can draw.
Feedback
The learners work individually, then you nominate to check answers.
Answers
Learners own answers.
You can tell the learners that the fastest between an oryx, a camel or a snake is in fact a
camel.

Activity Book Write: Activity 2


page 33 1. Learners complete the spelling rule with the correct superlative forms.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give their answers. In order to ensure correct spelling, either ask
them to spell the words (very good practice for using the alphabet) or ask them to come
to the board to write the words.
Answers
1 the scariest; 2 the wettest

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. This might be an excellent opportunity to circulate and check understanding of this
language point (particularly because spelling is such an issue with this aspect of
language and it is helpful to see the words written).
Differentiation activities (Stretch):
1. These learners could be called upon to help their peers.
Learners Book Read and listen: Activity 3
page 45 Audio 1. Learners listen to and read the poem. Play the audio.
Track 29
2. Discuss the answer to the question as a class.
Feedback
Encourage discussion of the poem and whether the learners have similar feelings about
it.
Learners Book Word study: Activity 4
page 45 1. Ask learners to match the adjectives to the words in blue in the poem. Feedback
Ask learners to raise their hands to give answers.
Answers
1 strongest 2 hottest 3 sunniest 4 easiest 5 driest

Resources Plenary
Learners Book 1. Learners listen again to the poem and this time try to read aloud along with the audio.
page 45 Audio 2. This is a fun activity which will help learners to address their fluency and the rhythm
Track 29
of the poem. If you feel that reading the entire poem would be quite challenging for
them, they could work in pairs and read alternate lines.

Learning styles catered for ():

Visual Auditory Read/Write Kinaesthetic

Assessment for learning opportunities ():


Observation Student self-assessment Oral questioning Peer assessment

Quiz Student presentation Written work and Verbal feedback


feedback
LESSON PLAN LESSON: 5

Teacher: Subject: English

Grade: 4 Unit: 3 Date:

SKILLS AND UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: By the end of the


lesson, learners will be able to ...
Speaking: To describe the ghaf tree from the
previous class; to discuss and describe review lexis and their pronunciation from the
deserts. previous class
Listening: To listen in order to check a read and complete a paragraph
completed text. write a paragraph from notes.
Reading: To read and complete a paragraph
about camels.
Writing: To write a paragraph about an animal
from notes.

Link to prior learning:


Description language and lexis for desert
animals The present simple 21st Century Skills:
Learning and Innovation: Introduce learning to
articulate thoughts and ideas in English using
oral, written,, and non-verbal communication
skills.

Key vocabulary: desert, oryx, camel, store, fat, hump, drinking water, underground, moisture,
cool, hop, shallow hole, blood
Key expressions/structure: Present simple; Past simple; Descriptive phrases

Common misconceptions for learners, ways of identifying these and techniques for
addressing these misconceptions:
Learners may think they need to complete the whole paragraph rather than just the missing
words.

Resources/equipment needed:
Learners Book page 46
Activity Book page 34
Audio Track 30
UNIT 3 LESSON 5 TASKS/ACTIVITIES
Please also refer to the Teaching Strategies section of the Teachers Guide (pages 6 to 10).

Resources Starter
1. Reproduce the picture of the ghaf tree from the Learners Book page 44 on the
whiteboard. If any of the learners are good at drawing, they could help you.
2. Ask the learners to help you label the artwork with the same labels as on the
Learners Book page: roots, underground water, leaves, branches and fruit.
Resources Main activity
Activity Book Word study: Activity 1
page 34 1. Learners match the phrases with the pictures.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give responses.
Answers
1 e; 2 c; 3 d; 4 a; 5 b

Activity Book Use of English: Activity 2


page 34 1. Learners read the sentences and select the best word to complete them.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give responses.
Answers
1 they; 2 they; 3 they; 4 it; 5 it

Learners Book Talk: Activity 1


page 46 1. Ask learners to think about the deserts they studied in Lesson 1 and discuss the
answers to the questions in pairs.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give responses.
Answers
1 The Sonoran Desert; 2 The Gobi Desert; 3 The Atacama and Gobi deserts;
4 The Sahara

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners may need help to review this information from Lesson 1.

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. These learners may find it easier to remember this information from Lesson 1.
Learners Book Read and listen: Activity 2
page 46 Audio 1. Learners read and complete the paragraph in pairs.
Track 30
2. Finally, they listen to the audio to check their answers.
Feedback
Learners raise their hands to give answers.
Answers
1 deserts; 2 carry; 3 travelling; 4 camel; 5 water; 6 hump; 7 fat; 8 food

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. Go through the words in the word box with these learners first to make sure they
understand them.

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. These learners can be asked to write further gapped sentences for their peers about
camels.
Activity Book Talk: Activity 3
page 34 1. Ask the learners to look at the question and discuss in pairs.
Feedback
Hold a class discussion to elicit what learners can remember about jerboas and oryxes.

Learners Book Write: Activity 3


page 46 1. Ask learners to write a paragraph about the two animals using the information in the
notes.
2. If time is short, learners could choose one of the animals to write about.

Resources Plenary
Activity Book Assessment box: Activity 4
page 34 1. As a final activity, ask learners to complete the assessment box for themselves.
2. Do any remedial teaching as necessary.

Learning styles catered for ():

Visual Auditory Read/Write Kinaesthetic

Assessment for learning opportunities ():


Observation Student self-assessment Oral questioning Peer assessment

Quiz Student presentation Written work and Verbal feedback


feedback
LESSON PLAN LESSON: 6

Teacher: Subject: English

Grade: 4 Unit: 3 Date:

SKILLS AND UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: By the end of the


Speaking: To describe animals. lesson, learners will be able to ...
Listening: To listen to a story. predict the content of a text by looking at
Reading: To read a story and guess the visual information
meaning of words from context. read and listen to a story portraying past
Writing: To respond to comprehension events
questions in written form. discuss the past events in a story using the
past simple and the past continuous
extend their knowledge of past simple forms,
including the use of short answers
practise the formation of past simple
questions.

Link to prior learning:


The superlative form
Lexis related to the desert
The past simple
The past continuous
Yes/No and Wh- question forms with the past simple 21st Century Skills
Communication and Collaboration: Introduce the concept of working in teams, with a common
goal, to solve problems.

Key vocabulary: oasis, argue, yell, waterhole, cool off, shore, carve, blow away, kindness, wise,
hurt, glad
Key expressions/structure: Past simple of regular and irregular verbs; Past simple short forms;
Past simple questions; Past continuous
Common misconceptions for learners, ways of identifying these and techniques for
addressing these misconceptions:
Learners may not realise how many common irregular forms of the past simple there are in
English, and think that the rule about adding -ed can be applied to all verbs. Learners need to
learn all the irregular verbs, as there are few rules to guide them with these.
Furthermore, they will need guidance in the change in pronunciation from present to past simple
forms, for example, read /ri:d/and read /red/.

Resources/equipment needed:
Learners Book page 47
Activity Book page 35
Audio Track 31

UNIT 4 LESSON 6 TASKS/ACTIVITIES


Please also refer to the Teaching Strategies section of the Teachers Guide (pages 6 to 10).

Resources Starter
1. Review the superlative form and lexis of animals.
2. Ask the learners to write a superlative sentence about an animal, for example Its the
fastest animal in the world.
3. The other learners then guess what the animal is.

Resources Main activity


Learners Book Read and listen: Activity 1
page 47 Audio 1. Exploit the picture by asking learners to describe what they can see and predict what
Track 31 they will read about in the text. Take this opportunity to input any new vocabulary.
2. Ask the learners to read the text while you play the audio.
3. When they have finished reading, ask them if their predictions were correct.
Feedback
Learners work in pairs and you nominate to elicit answers.
Answers
Learners own answers

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners will need further help with the new lexis.

Differentiation activities (Stretch):


1. These learners can summarise the text.
Learners Book Use of English: Activity 2
page 47 1. Ask the learners to read the story again and find any past simple forms in pairs.
2. They should then look at the listed verbs and find these in the text.
3. Once they have found all the past simple forms, elicit which verbs are regular
and which are irregular. An essential further aspect to focus on is the change in
pronunciation in certain verbs from present to past, for example, read (which is spelled
the same, but pronounced differently, in the present and the past) and say/said (where
the vowel sound changes). Feedback
Ask the learners to raise their hands to give responses. Use directed questioning to help
learners see which forms are regular and which are irregular.
Answers
yell yelled; feel felt; write wrote; read read; come came;
jump jumped; stop stopped; see saw; think thought; shout shouted; swim
swam; help helped; say said; carve carved; smile smiled

Differentiation activities (Support):


1. These learners may struggle to see which verbs have irregular past simple forms and
why.
Differentiation activities (Stretch):
1. These learners may be very familiar with the past simple, so could be asked to
provide further examples of common verbs which have irregular past simple forms.

Activity Book Use of English: Activity 1


page 35 1. Read the Language tip with the learners and show how we form past simple Yes/ No
questions and the corresponding short answers in English.
2. Learners then work in pairs to write the questions and decide on the answers. Tell the
learners that they can use print or cursive when writing their sentences and they dont
need to write in cursive form.
Feedback
Nominate learners to give responses in plenary.
Answers
1 Did Hassan yell at Ibrahim? Yes, he did.;
2 Did Ibrahim jump in the water? Yes, he did.;
3 Did Hassan help Ibrahim get back to the shore? Yes, he did.
Activity Book Read: Activity 2
page 35 1. Read the Language tip with the learners and show how we form past simple Wh-
questions. Ask the learners to reorder the words to make sentences.
2. Ask the learners to circle the answers.
Feedback
Ask learners to raise their hands to give responses.
Answers
1 b;
2 Where did the boys walk? c;
3 Why did Hassan jump in the water? a

Resources Plenary
1. To round off the lesson, play a quick verb game: tell the learners you will say the past
simple of some verbs and they need to say the present simple.
2. Learners could work in teams and give answers once they raise their hands.
3. Take this opportunity to clarify any tricky verbs or pronunciation of past tenses.

Learning styles catered for ():

Visual Auditory Read/Write Kinaesthetic

Assessment for learning opportunities ():


Observation Student self-assessment Oral questioning Peer assessment

Quiz Student presentation Written work and Verbal feedback


feedback
LESSON PLAN LESSON: 7

Teacher: Subject: English

Grade: 4 Unit: 3 Date:

SKILLS AND UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives: Learning outcomes: By the end of the


Speaking: To discuss a moral issue as a class; lesson, learners will be able to ...
to tell and recount a story in the past; to further practise past simple regular and
describe a picture. irregular forms
Reading: To read a scientific text and extract write questions and answers about past
key information. events
Writing: To write questions and answers. identify and correct the word order of
affirmative and interrogative forms
understand and practise antonyms.

Link to prior learning:


Lexis related to the desert
The past simple
The past continuous
Wh- question forms with the past simple 21st Century Skills:
Environmental Literacy: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the environment and the
circumstances and conditions affecting it, particularly as relates to air, climate, land, food,
energy, water and ecosystems.

Key vocabulary: cold/hot, slowly/quickly, whispered/yelled, stupid/wise, kind/unkind, apologise,


thank, sorry, wolf (wolves), extinct, survive, protection, fence, kill
Key expressions/structure: Past simple of regular and irregular verbs; Question and affirmative
forms; Zero conditional; Im sorry I was + adjective, Thank you very much., Thank you for helping
me., Thank you for being kind.

Common misconceptions for learners, ways of identifying these and techniques for
addressing these misconceptions:
Learners may well struggle with forming questions in English as its a challenging area, involving
the insertion of question words and auxiliaries, inversion of word order and a change in intonation
when speaking. You will need to consolidate and reinforce this information as much as possible.
Resources/equipment needed:
Learners Book pages 4849
Activity Book page 36
Blank paper

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