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OPERATION MANUAL
VSRT Series
Vertical Spiral-Rib Tubeless Boiler
VIEW2
Serial/ National
Board Number
Model
Fulton Order
Owner
Site Name UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES
TOLERANCES
This design and drawings
are proprietary and are the
The items shown in this
drawing may be covered by
DRAWN BY:
T. KENNEDY 3/22/2017
MECH. ENG: JOB NUMBER: DESCRIPTION:
VSRT-30 HIGH PRESSURE WITH LOW PRESSURE Fulton Group N.A., Inc
R
Date
250 MICRO-INCHES
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
2 OF 2 SHEET 2 OF 2
VSRT_IOM_2017-1009
Table of Contents
Section 1: Safety & Warnings...............................................................................................................1-1
Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 1-2
Receiving Inspection............................................................................................................................................................................. 1-2
General Warnings, Cautions and Notes ...................................................................................................................................... 1-2
Steam Boiler Systems Warnings and Cautions ........................................................................................................................ 1-6
Section 2: Installation............................................................................................................................2-1
Product Overview................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-2
Placement & Rigging............................................................................................................................................................................ 2-2
Clearances & Serviceability................................................................................................................................................................ 2-3
Equipment Ventilation & Combustion Air Requirements................................................................................................... 2-7
Utilities......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-8
Electrical Supply...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-9
Water Chemistry...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-9
Steam Outlet...........................................................................................................................................................................................2-10
Water Supply...........................................................................................................................................................................................2-10
Piping Specifications...........................................................................................................................................................................2-12
Insulation..................................................................................................................................................................................................2-16
System Interfaces..................................................................................................................................................................................2-16
Assembly of Fulton Multi-Skid Engineered Systems...........................................................................................................2-19
Stack & Flue Connections.................................................................................................................................................................2-19
Venting Terminations..........................................................................................................................................................................2-21
System Piping Testing.........................................................................................................................................................................2-22
Before Leaving the Installation........................................................................................................................................ 2-22
Section 3: Operation..............................................................................................................................3-1
Start-Up Preparation & Installation Review............................................................................................................................... 3-2
Start-Up Service....................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-2
Prepare for Initial Start-Up..................................................................................................................................................................3-2.
Perform Boil-Out..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-2
Sequence of Operation: Gas Fired Burners................................................................................................................................ 3-3
Flame Programmers.............................................................................................................................................................................. 3-4
Siemens Linkageless Modulation...................................................................................................................................................3-4
Commissioning the Unit......................................................... ............................................................................................................3-5
Operating Controls................................................................................................................................................................................ 3-6
Burner Settings........................................................................................................................................................................................ 3-6
Cycle Testing.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 3-9
Daily Start-Up..............................................................................................................................................................................3-9
Daily Shutdown........................................................................................................................................................................3-9
1-1
1 - SAFETY & WARNINGS
Introduction Receiving Inspection
Prior to shipment, the following inspections and The customer should examine the equipment for any
tests are made to ensure the highest standards of damage. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure
manufacturing for our customers: all parts supplied with the equipment are fitted in a
correct and safe manner.
Material inspections
Manufacturing process inspections General Warnings,
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Cautions & Notes
welding inspection
The following are general WARNINGS and CAUTIONS,
ASME hydrostatic test inspection which may also appear in various chapters of this
Electrical components inspection manual. It is critical that all personnel read and
adhere to all information contained in WARNINGS and
Operating test CAUTIONS throughout this manual. In addition, there
are bolded Notes throughout the manual, which are
Final engineering inspection
included as additional information for essential and
Crating inspection effective operation and conditions.
This manual is provided as a guide to the correct WARNINGS must be observed to prevent serious
operation and maintenance of your Fulton equipment, injury or death to personnel.
and should be read in its entirety and be made
permanently available to the staff responsible for the CAUTIONS must be observed to prevent damage
operation of the boiler. It should not, however, be or destruction of equipment or loss of operating
considered as a complete code of practice, nor should effectiveness.
it replace existing codes or standards which may be
applicable. Fulton reserves the right to change any part
of this installation, operation and maintenance manual.
!! WARNING
Installation, start-up, and maintenance of this
equipment can be hazardous and requires trained, Do not operate, or allow others to operate, service
qualified installers and service personnel. Trained or repair this equipment unless you (they) fully
personnel are responsible for the installation, understand all applicable sections of this manual and
operation, and maintenance of this product, and are qualified to operate/maintain the equipment.
for the safety assurance of installation, operation,
and maintenance processes. Do not install, operate,
This boiler is equipped with an ignition device, which
service or repair any component of this equipment
automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the
unless you are qualified and fully understand all
burner by hand.
requirements and procedures. Trained personnel
refers to those who have completed Fulton Service
School training specific to this product. Prior to the commencement of any work requiring the
removal of cover plates and the opening of the control
When working on this equipment, observe all panel box, the electrical supply to the boiler must be
warnings,cautions, and notes in literature, on stickers disconnected.
and labels, and any additional safety precautions that
apply. Follow all safety codes and wear appropriate
Assure all electrical connections are powered down
safety protection. Follow all jurisdictional codes and
prior to attempting replacement or service of electrical
consult any jursidictional authorities prior to installation.
components or connections of the equipment.
Operating the equipment beyond its design limits can WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
damage the equipment and can also be dangerous.
Do not operate the equipment outside its limits. Do not use matches, candles, flame or other sources
Do not try to upgrade the equipment performance of ignition to check for gas leaks.
by unapproved modifications. Unapproved
modifications can cause injury and damage. Do not try to light the appliance.
When opening any drains on the equipment or piping These instructions must not be considered as a
system, steps should be taken to avoid scalding/ complete code of practice nor should they replace
burning of personnel due to hot fluids. Whenever existing codes or standards which may be applicable.
possible, the system should be cooled prior to opening
any drains. Commissioning/Start up by a non-Fulton authorized
person will void the product warranty.
Post these instructions in an appropriate place
near the equipment and maintain in good legible To ensure that your Fulton equipment is kept
condition. operating safely and efficiently, follow the
maintenance procedures set forth in this manual.
!! WARNING
!! WARNING
SAFETY COMPONENTS: The end user of the boiler
The vent line connection on the gas pressure
must maintain all labels on the boiler in clean, legible
regulator must be piped to outdoor air by the
condition. All connections and safety devices, both
installer in accordance with the National Fuel
mechanical and electrical, must be kept clean, with
Gas Code, American National Standards Institute
ease of access for inspection, use and maintenance.
(ANSI) Z2231991 or latest addenda. In Canada, gas
installations must be in accordance with the current
CAN/Compressed Gas Association (CGA) B149.1 and 2 !! CAUTION
and/or local codes.
Maintenance procedures for this equipment should be
Hot surfaces (over 120 F [49 C]) should be insulated or completed by trained personnel. Appropriate training
shielded for safety. See Installation section. and instruction are available from the Fulton Service
Department at (315) 298-5121 or your local Fulton
Representative.
Use only your hand to turn valve handles. Never use
tools. If the handle will not turn by hand, dont try to
repair. Forced or attempted repair may result in fire or When calculating ventilation requirements, heat
explosion. losses from the Fulton equipment (and other
equipment) should be considered.
A competent rigger experienced in handling heavy Never leave an opened manual air vent unattended.
equipment should handle rigging your equipment In the event an opened vent is left unattended, water
into position. or fluid damage could occur. The exception to this
warning is a feed water deaerator manual vent
cracked open may be left unattended.
Competent personnel in accordance with all
applicable local codes should carry out the
installation of the Fulton equipment. Factory-Trained Do not use this equipment if any part has been
Personnel refers to someone who has attended a under water (or subjected to heavy rains/water if
Fulton Service School specifically for the equipment the equipment does not have National Electrical
covered in this manual. Manufacturers Association (NEMA) 4 wiring, controls
and instrumentation). Immediately call a qualified
service technician to inspect the equipment and to
All state and jurisdictional codes beyond the scope
replace any part of the control system and/or gas
of the applicable ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel
control(s) which have been under water.
Codes, for its corresponding classification, should be
followed in all cases. Jurisdictional authorities must
be consulted prior to installation. For all systems containing boilers or unfired steam
generators, the water chemistry in the boiler must be
kept within the limits outlined in this manual. Failure
The equipment must be installed on a non-
to do so may cause premature pressure vessel failure
combustible surface.
and poor steam quality and will void the warranty.
!! CAUTION
!! CAUTION
Some soap used for leak testing is corrosive to certain
Do not use the equipment as support for ducted
types of metals. Clean all piping thoroughly after
air piping. Ducted piping must be supported
completing the leak check.
independently of the equipment.
!! CAUTION
removal of the burner for servicing. Boiler input (Natural gas); CU FT/HR 1,200
Boiler input (Propane); CU FT/HR 480
RATINGS* (Sea level to 3000 ft (914.4 m)
VSRT connections and specifications are listed in Tables
Boiler Output (BTU/HR) 1,005,000
2 and 3 and shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3.
Steam Output - Min imum Service Capacity; LB/HR (KG/HR) 1035 (470)
New Effective Heating Service (SQ. FT) 65
Table 2 - VSRT Customer Connections (See Figs. 1 - 3) Water Capacity (Operating); GAL. 112
Burner Turndown 6:1
Description Size Type Shipped
Minimum Draft Requirement -0.25 W.C.
Loose
Minimum Incoming Gas Pressure 3 W.C.
A. Feed Water Inlet; inches (mm) 1 (25) N.P.T. *
Burner Motor with VFD (HP) 3
B. Blowdown Outlet; inches (mm) 1.25 (32) N.P.T. * Weights (Approximate)
Dry Weight; LBS 2,830
C. Steam Outlet; inches (mm) 3 (76.2) 150# *
Operating Weight; LBS 3,764
D. Exhaust Stack; inches (mm) 8 (203.2) ------
Shipping Weight; LBS 3,400
E. Safety Relief Valve; inches (mm) 1 (25) N.P.T. *
Flooded Weight; LBS 4,058
F. Fuel Inlet; inches (mm) 1.25 (32) N.P.T.
Electric Power Requirements - Burner Only (in Amps)
G. Water Column Drain; inches (mm) 1 (25) N.P.T.
Voltage 240/160
H. Sight Glass Drain; inches (mm) .25 (6.25) N.P.T. *
Operating FLA (refers to boilers rated draw at high fire) 15 AMPS
J. Water Sample Port; inches (mm) .25 (6.25) N.P.T. *
NOTES
K. Steam Sample Port; inches (mm) .25 (6.25) N.P.T. 1. Steam output LB/HR: From 0 PSIG at 212F (0 kg/cm at 100C).
L. Surface Blowdown; inches (mm) .75 N.P.T. 2. All clearances are factory recommendations. Consult local jurisdiction for
(19.05) exact code compliance.
M. High Water Protection; inches (mm) .75 N.P.T. 3. Fulton recommends minimum clearance of 36 in front of electrical panels.
4. Fulton recommends 36 clearance between inspection openings of all boil-
(19.05)
ers, 18 clearance of handholes, and 14 from exhaust stack.
N. Single Source Power; lbs (kg) ------ ------ 5. All dimensions inside ( ) denote reference dimensions.
P. Combustion Air Inlet; inches (mm) 6 (152.4) ------ * 6. All dimensions inside rectangles denote overall dimensions.
7. We we reserve the right to change specifications and/or dimensions. All
information is subject to change based on addition of any optional equip-
Note: *Size depends on trim pressure. ment and/or accessories. please consult the factory for project specific
estimates if additional options or accessories are required.
8. Refer to fuel train drawing for fuel train venting requirements. Recom-
mended stack run is minimum 24 straight off the rear of the boiler, prior
to making a directional change.
9. Local codes can supercede Fulton recommended clearance.
110
CLEARANCE REQUIRED
FOR BURNER REMOVAL
H
86 3/8
(STEAM OUTLET)
J
79 1/16
(MINIMUM HEIGHT)
(74)
(FUEL INLET)
G
49 1/4
N
(AIR INLET)
FRONT VIEW
87 3/8
D
(81 5/8*)
L (S.R.V.)
A 51
(EXHAUST STACK)
B
22 5/16
(FEEDWATER)
5
(BOTTOM BLOWDOWN)
59 7/8
7 1/8
SEE
NOTE
4
7 1/8
62
24 1/8
4 NO E
YP D S
SE
(T AN TE
.H 1
.H 1
.)
Ventilation must be sufficient to maintain a building Adhere to the following to meet ventilation and
temperature of 100 F (38 C) or less and the panel box combustion air requirements:
temperature must not exceed 125 F (52 C). Consistent
proper ventilation of the equipment room is essential 1. Install two fresh air openings, one at a low level,
for good combustion. Install two fresh air openings, 24 (610 mm) from the floor, and one at a higher
one at a low level, 24 in (610 mm) from the floor, and level on the equipment room wall. This will
one at a higher level on the equipment room wall. This provide a flow of air to exhaust the hot air from
will provide a flow of air to exhaust the hot air from the the equipment room.
equipment room.
2. Avoid ventilation which creates a negative
!! CAUTION pressure for boiler combustion air, as it will
seriously affect combustion and proper
operation of the stack. The equipment requires
A temperature exceeding 100 F (38 C) in the boiler
a steady neutral or slightly positive combustion
room may cause premature failure of electrical
air supply. Unless sealed combustion is used, the
components. Provisions should be made to maintain
installation of an exhaust fan in a boiler room
an ambient temperature of 100 F (38 C) or less (the
is not recommended. An exhaust fan, or similar
panel box interior should not exceed 125 F [52 C]).
equipment, can create down draft in the stack, or
restruct the burners air supply, which will result
To burn fuel properly, the burner must have an adequate in poor combustion or nuisance failures.
supply of air. Based on National Board Inspection Code
(NBIC) recommendations, unobstructed air openings 3. It is essential that only fresh air be allowed
shall be sized on the basis of 1.0 square inch of free to enter the combustion air system. Foreign
area per 2,000 BTU/hr of the maximum fuel input of substances in the combustion system can create
the combined burners in the equipment room, or as hazardous conditions. Particulate matter like lint,
specified by applicable national or local codes. The combustible volatiles, dust, smog or chemicals
equipment room air supply openings shall be kept clear (example, perchlorethlylene, halogenated
at all times. compounds) in the combustion air supply to
the equipment will cause damage or failure of
See Table 4 for minimum make-up air required and the the burner and is not covered under warranty.
recommended area of each opening for each model. Eliminate potential for high risk situations for
particulate matter to be in the air supply (e.g.,
Table 4 - Minimum Make Up Air Requirements and as the result of construction or maintenance
Recommended Area of Each Opening for Vents activities). If foreign substances can enter the air
stream, the combustion air inlet must be piped
Unit Minimum Make Up to an outside location. Failure to do so will void
Free Opening Area
Size Air Requirements the warranty.
in2(cm2)**
(BHP) (SCFM)*
30 250 600
Steam outlet sizes should not be reduced until after Thermal cycling, dissolved oxygen, high or low pH can
the steam outlet and the end of the near boiler piping, all be major causes of corrosion. Untreated hardness
as shown in Figure 4. Steam piping should be sized for is the major cause of scale deposits. Poor quality
appropriate velocities for the application and pressure. feedwater requires increased blowdown and increased
chemical treatment costs to prevent boiler corrosion
and scaling.
Water Supply
One way to lower the amount of dissolved gases in
The quality of the water used in the boiler will affect the boiler feed water is to preheat the feedwater. This
the life of the pressure vessel (PV). It is strongly option injects live steam into the feedwater to increase
recommended that a competent water treatment the water temperature to 180 F (82 C) or higher which
company be consulted prior to the installation of the removes oxygen and carbon dioxide from the water.
boiler. Elements/PV damaged due to adverse water
conditions will not be replaced under warranty. Be sure that the supplied feedwater pump will
operate at elevated tank temperatures. The standard
Natural feedwater supplies contain solids and dissolved turbine pump has a maximum temperature of 180 F.
(Boilers with a maximum operating pressure of 125 psig, 150 psig max. trim pressure)
Condensate (i.e., any piping that may Sch 80 SA 53A or B 2.5 Forged Steel CL3000 2.5 Threaded
come in contact with the condensate that or SA 106B
is not deaerated water piping). 3 SA 234/SA 105 3 welded/flanged 150#
Feedwater between the pump and the Sch 80 SA 53A or B 2.5 malleable iron CL150 2.5 Threaded
boiler/steampac++ or SA 106B
3 SA 234/SA 105 3 welded/flanged 150#
Deaerator heated water piping including Sch 80 SA 53A or B 2.5 Forged Steel CL 3000 2.5 Threaded
pump discharge piping or SA 106B
3 SA 234/SA 105 3 welded/flanged 150#
Pump Recirculation orifice piping A length of straight pipe a minimum of 20 pipe diameters directly downstream
of the orifice shall be sch. 80 Stainless Steel pipe and the first elbow shall be an
extra heavy Stainless Steel elbow. Remaining piping to follow the requirements
for Deaerator heated piping above.
Steam Headers/Deaerator steam piping to Sch 80 SA 53A or B 2.5 malleable iron CL 150 2.5 Threaded
125 psig incoming steam pressure+++ or SA 106B
3 SA 234/SA 105 3 welded/flanged 150#
Overflow/Drain piping (water) including Sch 40 SA 53A or B 2.5 malleable iron CL 150 2.5 Threaded
DA liquid drainer piping or SA 106B
3 SA 234/SA 105 3 welded/flanged 150#
Blow off separator drain and outlet piping Sch 40 SA 53A or B malleable iron CL 150 Threaded
or SA 106B
100% fresh cold water make up (including: Type L copper
DA tanks, water softener, etc)
Note: Piping within the boilers ASME code piping boundary supersedes the information in this table.
++ If there is no preheat in the return tank, feed water piping between the return tank and the boiler should be sch 80, SA 106B.
+++ Welded/flanged pipe (3 and greater) may be sch. 40.
STEAM OUTLET
STEAM SAMPLE
PORT / VENT
STACK
SURFACE BLOWDOWN
WATER SAMPLE
PORT
SURFACE BLOWDOWN
DRAIN
FEEDWATER VALVES
SHUT OFF CHECK TEE FOR CHEMICAL
VALVE VALVE QUILL INJECTION
TUBING FOR SIGHT
GLASS DRAIN
VENT TO
ATMOSPHERE
CONDENSATE
RETURNS
OVERFLOW
VENT TO
ATMOSPHERE
FEED SIGHT
MAKEUP
WATER TANK GLASS
SUPPLY
COOLING WATER
STEAM PREHEAT
CONNECTION
BLOWDOWN
THERMOMETER
TANK
TEE FOR CHEMICAL
QUILL INJECTION
PUMP
THROTTLING THERMOMETER
GLOBE
VALVE
CHECK SHUT OFF
VALVE VALVE FEED TANK
DRAIN
SYSTEM DRAIN
After the appropriate system tests have been THE FEED WATER PIPING
satisfactorily completed, all hot pipework and vessels
Where the feed water piping is to be fitted, adhere to
must be adequately insulated with material suited to
the following:
the temperature and application to prevent both heat
loss and personnel injury. 1. Size piping adequately to provide proper
water supply. Do not reduce feedwater piping
Note: It is recommended that for inspection and smaller than supplied line size. Depending on
maintenance, pumps, flanges, valves and fittings be left installation, feedwater piping may need to be
uninsulated but suitably shielded for safety. larger to minimize pressure drop of feedwater
piping.
Adhere to the following:
2. Do not use the feed water pump as a support
1. Return tanks, surge tanks and deaerators should for the feed water piping. This could add undue
be insulated. Insulation should be chosen with strain to the pump head. Use proper piping
care such that the fluid in the tanks does not supports as necessary to support feed water
exceed the maximum operating temperature of piping.
the pump. 3. Do not use stainless steel within the Boiler
2. Blowoff vessels should not be insulated. External Piping (BEP) boundary.
3. Equipment should be insulated with material 4. Ensure all piping is done in compliance with all
suitable for the application and temperatures applicable codes.
expected. 5. See Return System Instructions Manual for
detailed instructions.
System Interfaces
BLOW OFF SEPARATOR / TANK
Refer to System Diagram (Figure 4).
Where a blow off separator is to be fitted, adhere to the
following:
CONDENSATE RETURN FEED SET TANK
Where an atmospheric condensate return tank is to be 1. Vent to a safe location.
feed tank fitted, adhere to the following: 2. Have a capacity sufficient to satisfy boiler blow-
off, as well as maintain proper drain temperature.
1. Vent to a safe location.
3. Ensure compliance with all applicable codes
2. Boiler feed tank shall have a capacity sufficient
when determining connection piping between
to satisfy boiler consumption as well as maintain
the boiler and the blow off separator/tank.
proper return tank temperature. Capacity should
provide a minimum of 10 minutes of storage. 4. Do not downsize vent pipe (this may cause
Boiler pump is to provide a capacity of 2.5 times pressure build up in the blow off separator tank).
the evaporation rate for on/off pumps and
1.5 times the evaporation rate for continuous 5. Ensure means to control discharge to drain
running pumps. The discharge pressure of the temperature below140 F or maximum allowable
pump must be 3% over the boiler safety valve temperatures allowed by local jurisdiction.
setting and include the necessary additional 6. Do not insulate blow down separator/tank.
pressure to overcome piping losses.
3. Boiler feed system should contain minimum of
Where the boiler blow off valves are to be fitted, adhere 11. Fulton recommends the use of a drip pan elbow,
to the following: as this provides the needed drainage and
isolation from expansion as required.
1. Ensure pipes and connections are clean and free
12. Terminate the discharge pipe directly to
of any foreign material.
atmosphere. Discharge pipe must not contain a
2. Pipe blow off pipes to a blow off separator of shut off valve of any sort.
approved design.
STEAM PRESSURE GAUGE ASSEMBLY
3. Ensure that for each blow off line there is a slow-
opening and a fast-opening valve. Adhere to the following:
4. Ensure compliance with all applicable codes. 1. Ensure pipes and connections are clean and free
of any foreign material.
STEAM SAFETY VALVE
2. Do not install using a pipe wrench. Use the
Adhere to the following: appropriately sized wrench on the connection
fitting.
1. Use only the safety provided with the boiler as
noted on the ASME data report. 3. Install using a siphon loop flooded with water to
act as a water seal to buffer the gauge element.
2. Ensure pipes and connections are clean and free
of any foreign material. 4. Face the gauge in a direction easily viewable by
the operator.
3. Do not install using a pipe wrench. Use the
appropriately sized wrench on the bonnet nut. 5. Range the gauge to no more than double the
pressure at which the safety relief valve is set but
4. Install the valve vertically with no unnecessary in no case less than 1.5 times the safety relief
intervening piping between the boiler and the valve set pressure.
valve.
!! WARNING
THE WATER COLUMN AND WATER GAUGE
Under no circumstances should there be any shut off GLASS
valve or restriction smaller than the safety valve inlet
between the boiler and the safety valve. !! WARNING
7. Connect the conduit runs between skids and 4. Any alternative stack arrangement must supply
tighten the conduit connectors. -0.25 to +1.00 wc draft at the boiler. Positive
draft only allowed for Cat 3.
8. Locate the supplied wiring for the equipment and
pull wiring through the appropriate conduit runs. 5. The run in the total distance of stack ducting,
Electrical wires are labeled. as measured in a straight line from the outlet of
the heater to the outlet of the stack, should not
9. Connect all wiring per the Fulton supplied exceed 70% of the rise. With the exception of the
electrical drawing. duct run previously described, horizontal sections
of ducting must be avoided and should not
10. If a steam header is supplied, mount the header
exceed four feet total. See Figure 6.
as shown in the mechanical drawing.
Install
Appropriate
Weather
Cap
Minimum
6' Above
Any Structure
Within 30'
Support As
Necessary
Roof
Total
Rise
A A
A-A
3'
Expansion Joints
As Required
Stagger 3'
Entrances
Cleanout Baffle
Door This Distance
Must Not
Exceed 25% Cleanout
Of Total Rise Door
6. The stack and chimney material shall comply with Venting Terminations
all applicable codes.
Adhere to the following for installation:
7. Adequate provision must be made for the
support of the weight of the chimney and stack 1. All vent pipes and fittings must be installed with
to avoid having a load imparted to the outlet appropriate air space clearances to combustibles.
connection of the equipment. These air space clearances apply to indoor or
outdoor ventswhether they are open, enclosed,
8. The draft, when firing, should be between -0.25
horizontal or vertical or pass through floors, walls,
and +1.00 wc.
roofs, or framed spaces. The air space clearances
9. The installation of a draft regulator by the client/ should be observed to joists, studs, sub floors,
contractor is recommended at all installations. plywood, drywall or plaster enclosures, insulating
This will help to maintain the required draft. The sheathing, rafters, roofing, and any other material
placement of the draft regulator should be as classed as combustible.
shown in Figure 5.
2. To prevent the possible re-circulation of
flue gases, the vent designer must take into
!! WARNING consideration such things as prevailing winds,
eddy zones, building configurations, etc. Fulton
To maintain a reasonable temperature in the cannot be held responsible for the effects such
equipment area and ensure safety to personnel, the adverse conditions may have on the operation of
section of the chimney duct within the building should the boilers.
be insulated. 3. The required minimum air space clearances also
apply to electrical wires and any kind of building
!! CAUTION insulation.
4. Listed termination parts must be used.
Concentration levels of only a few ppm of chlorine
containing compounds in combustion air can produce 5. Select the air intake point of penetration where
serious corrosion of the flue over long periods of time. a minimum of 1/4 per foot (6.35 mm per .3 m)
High chlorine containing compounds such as carbon upward pitch can be maintained.
tetrachloride or perchloroethylene would be prime 6. It is recommended to install a mesh bird screen,
suspects. with minimum 1/2 by 1/2 openings, at the
combustion air intake termination. Climates
subject to extreme cold may require alternate
configurations to provide an increased surface
area, such a cylindrical screens. Consult your
venting supplier for recommendations.
7. It is important to locate the exhaust termination
in such a way that it does not become blocked
due to snow, ice, and other natural or man-made
obstructions. If terminating into a prevailing
wind, direct elbow upward. Avoid areas (example:
courtyards) where swirling high winds may be
present.
1. When penetrating a non-combustible wall, the 1. Perform a pneumatic test not exceeding 15 psig.
hole through the wall must be large enough
2. Perform soap tests at all welds and joints to
to maintain the pitch of the vent and provide
ensure that the system is free from leaks.
sealing. Use adhesive material to seal around the
vent on both sides of the wall. When penetrating Before Leaving the Installation
a combustible wall, a wall thimble must be used.
See Figure 7 for installation instructions. Minimum
Before leaving the installation, adhere to the following:
wall thickness through which vent system may
be installed is 3.25 inches (8.26 cm). Maximum 1. Check all controls to ensure they are operating
wall thickness through which vent system may be properly.
installed is 20 inches (50.8 cm).
2. Cycle the boiler several times by raising and
2. The termination of the vent system must be at lowering operating temperature on the
least 12 inches (30.48 cm)above the finished thermostat.
grade, or at least 12 inches (30.48 cm) above
normal snow accumulation level (for applicable 3. Make sure the installation complies with all
geographical areas). applicable codes.
EXHAUST OUTLET
SCREENED INLET
SRT
BOILER
( SIDE VIEW )
NOTE:
1.) When using horizontal runs follow a 1/4" per foot rise to run ratio
Figure 7 - Roof Penetration Details 2.) Maintain minimum 9" / 22.86 cm air space clearances to combustables,
wires and insulation
3.) Install support straps at 5 FT / 152 CM horizontal intervals and at elbows
WALL
WALL TERMINATION
( WITH SCREEN )
APPROVED EXHAUST
VENT MATERIAL
WIND DIRECTION
3-1
3 - OPERATION
Start-Up Preparation & Installation Start-Up Service
Review
If start-up service has been included in the order, the
Check with local authorities where approval for start-up factory should be contacted after the installation has
is required. In some localities, final inspection of services been successfully completed and approved by the
may be required. clients representative or engineers. If possible, contact
the factory at least two weeks before a Fulton service
Review the installation section of this manual carefully. engineer is required on site.
Confirm accordance with installation guidelines,
including: Careful preparation can expedite the commissioning of
your boiler. Most delays can be avoided by following the
1. You have read and followed all safety instructions in this manual. Failure to complete required
information. procedures properly can result in the need for further
service time, at extra cost to the customer.
2. The equipment area is in conformance with
established boiler room requirements. Review Service people will not commence start-up if there are
national and local codes. obvious system deficiencies. However, start-up service
in no way constitutes a system design check or approval
3. There are no obstructions left in the piping from
of the installation.
pressure leak testing such as blanking plates in
flanged joints or unions. In addition to commissioning the boiler, the service
4. Pipework is free to expand naturally when hot. person will also familiarize boiler room personnel with
the operation of all Fulton equipment. Personnel must
5. Equipment is located with the proper clearances. be qualified to understand the basic operation and
6. Relief valves have been properly piped as function of controls.
described in the Installation section of this
manual. Prepare for Initial Start-Up
7. Flue gas from the equipment is properly vented.
These instructions are for use when the unit is being
8. Combustion air openings are not obstructed in started up for the first time, or after prolonged
any way and have adequate capacity. shutdown. They are to be used in conjunction with the
information in Daily Start-Up section of this manual.
9. There are no flammable liquids, materials or
hazardous fumes present in the environment.
Perform Boil Out
10. Nothing was damaged or knocked loose during
installation. Inspect the main gas train and trim Fulton recommends boil out be accomplished prior
assembly to be sure they were not damaged to boiler system operation. This procedure ensures
during installation. that all oils, sealants and other organic compounds
that may cause erratic water level control are removed
11. Installation Checklist (provided with
from the boiler and piping. Consequently, if boil out
equipment) is complete.
is not accomplished prior to system operation, erratic
!! WARNING water level control and surging may occur. Fulton
strongly recommends that a boiler chemical specialist
Do not attempt to start the boiler for any testing be consulted for the purchase of chemicals for boiler
prior to filling and purging the boiler. A dry fire will cleaning.
seriously damage the equipment and may result
in property damage or personnel injury and is not BOIL OUT PROCEDURE
covered by warranty. Fulton recommends pressure vessel cleaning prior to
system operation or after major maintenance. This boil-
The burner is equipped with modulating controls, which 10. If possible in time allotted (and is the system
will provide up to a 6:1 turndown on the burner. This is set-up and sized properly), the burner will
system is linkageless, and operates a fuel control valve, modulate to low fire before shutting down.
an air control valve and a variable speed drive to achieve Regardless of firing rate, the shutdown begins
turndown. with the main gas valve de-energizing, stopping
fuel flow to the burner.
Beginning from an off state, and assuming there is a
11. The control will then drive all butterflys and the
load on the system, when turning the switch to on, the
blower to their specified post-purge position,
following will be the sequence of operations.
after which it will purge combustion gasses from
1. The flame programmer will engage the blower the unit for 15 seconds.
and begin to open the air butterfly to the purge 12. The control will then de-energize the blower, and
position. The air switch will prove flow, and once drive all butterfly valves to their closed position
all devices are in purge position/speed, and the
air switch is made, the flame programmer will 13. The burner will remain in this off state until the
begin to count down the specified purge time system pressure falls below setpoint by the
(30 seconds). specified hysteresis, after which the sequence
will start over.
2. Once purge has completed, the control will drive
the blower speed, the air butterfly and the gas Flame Programmers
butterfly to the ignition position.
3. Once all devices are stable, the control will FLAME SAFEGUARD CONTROL
energize the ignition electrode, followed by
This is the main control in the panel box. The
opening the pilot gas valve, igniting the pilot
programmer in conjunction with a sensing device (UV
flame.
scanner) supervises the flame ignition sequence, proves
4. Once this flame is established, the ignition spark the flame is satisfactory and monitors the established
will de-energize, and the pilot flame must remain flame. Should any fault occur, either during the ignition
proven by the UV scanner for a short safety time. sequence or during normal operation, the programmer
will immediately go to lock-out and the burner will
5. The main gas valve will now be energized, shut down.
supplying fuel to the burner, and lighting the
main flame.
Siemens Linkageless Modulation
6. The pilot valve turns off, and the main flame
must remain proven by the UV scanner for a !! WARNING
second short safety time.
7. The control now releases to modulation. The This information is for reference purposes only.
firing rate will now be dictated by the load on the Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product,
system, as measured by the process controller. including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability,
and safety. No Fulton document should substitute
8. The burner output will vary from high fire down for full review of documentation available from the
to low fire continuously in order to match load. product manufacturer.
9. Once the system load has been met (pressure
Note: Fulton recommends use of the flame programmer Perform the following steps for commissioning the unit
manual/Quick Start Guide when performing any with the Siemens LMV37:
changes on the unit flame programmer.
Note: A combustion analyzer will be needed when
1. Press and hold the F and A buttons performing changes to the profile.
simultaneously. You be prompted for your
1. Press and hold the F and A buttons
password (####).
simultaneously. You be prompted for your
Note: #### is the last four digits of the national board password (####).
number.
Note: #### is the last four digits of the national board
number.
2. Enter your password and press the enter button.
3. Using the button, scroll to parameter level 100. 2. Enter your password and press the enter button.
4. To enter into a parameter level and start 3. Using the button scroll to parameter level 400.
programming, press the enter button. Press the enter button. RUN will appear. Press the
enter button again.
5. Use the - button to scroll through the
parameters. 4. Turn the heater on and make sure that there
is a call for heat. PH12 means the unit is in
6. Press the enter button to enter the parameter. standby and is looking for a call for heat to start.
The current value will start flashing. The unit should start to Pre-purge (PH22) and
7. Use the button to decrease the value or + drive to 100% purge (PH24), then begin purge
button to increase the value. countdown in PH30.
Operating Controls
The following specifications, data, equipment and
operating descriptions apply to typical Vertical
Boiler units. These sections are provided for general
information purposes only, and do not necessarily
reflect the specific details of individual systems.
Adjust until switch trips and locks boiler out on air To test this safety:
pressure.
1. Slowly drain the boiler, open the blowdown
The air switch should be turned the opposite way valves while boiler is operating, and make sure
from the desired set point 1-2 full turns. the that when the safety switch trips, the boiler is
Cycle the boiler multiple times to be sure that no shut down. Close the blowdown valves.
nuisance fault occurs. 2. Once water level is above the cut-off point, the
BLOWER MOTOR STARTER burner will automatically turn back on.
1. Verify that the flame scanner is observing flame SIGHT GLASS ISOLATION VALVES
with the burner running.
The brass sight glass isolation valves are equipped with
2. Shut down the burner. an internal ball check. In the event that a sight glass
!! WARNING should break, the ball will set, preventing discharge of
steam and water. The brass valve stem must be opened
Do not shut off gas supply with the burner running. fully to enable this feature If the valve is in any other
This is extremely dangerous. position, the ball will not seat.
3. Restore power to the boiler. The boiler should 1. Turn switch to Off. If burner is currently on, the
immediately lock out on alarm due to the POC unit will start ramping down to low fire before
being disconnected. turning off.
4. Disconnect power and reconnect the POC wire. 2. Gas valve will shut. The fan may increase speed
briefly as the flow of gas is cut off. Fan will ramp
5. Restore power to the boiler and reset any flame to high-fire rpm, and continue to run there for a
programmer faults. 30-second purge.
6. Cycle the burner and observe for proper
operation.
Cycle Testing
The boiler should be cycle-tested and automatically
allowed to go through its normal starting sequence
several times to verify that all components are
functioning accurately.
Daily Start-Up
To initiate daily start-up:
Par. No. Parameter Min Value Max Value Fulton Default+ Customer
000 Internal Parameters
41 Password 0 65535 NB/SN
100 General
102 Identification Date 0 255
103 Identification Number 0 65535
104 Pre-selected parameter set : Code 0 255 9
105 Pre-selected parameter set : Vers. 0 0xFFFF V.01.01
107 Software version 0 0xFFFF V 01.80
108 Software variant 0 255 1
113 Burner identification 0 99999999
121 Manual output 0% 100% Undefined
Undefined = automatic mode
125 Main frequency 0 1 1
0 = 50 hz
1 = 60 hz
126 Display brightness 0% 100% 100%
127 Timeout for menu operation 10 min 120 min 30 min
128 Fuel meter: pulse valency [pulses per volumetric 0 400 0
flow unit]
130 Delete display of error history: to delete the -5 2 0
display, set to 1 then to 2
141 Operating mode BACS 0 2 1
0 = off
1 = Modbus
2 = reserved
142 Setback time in the event of communication 0s 7200 s 1s
breakdown
143 Reserved 1 8 1
144 Reserved 10 s 60 s 30 s
145 Device address for Modbus 1 247 2
146 Baud rate for Modbus 0 1 1
0 = 9600
1 = 19200
147 Parity for Modbus 0 2 0
0 = none
1 = odd
2 = even
148 Performance standard at interruption of 0% 100% Undefined
communication with building automation.
For modulation operation
019.9 = burner off
20100 = 20100% burner rating
For multi-stage operation
0 = burner off
invalid = no performance
161 Number of faults 0 65535
162 Operating hours resettable 0h 99999999 h
*Data is for reference purposes only. Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product, including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability, and safety. No
Fulton document should substitute for full review of documentation available from the product manufacturer.
+Out of Test Fire
Note: Customer settings should be recorded in the Customer column for reference.
Par. No. Parameter Min Value Max Value Fulton Default+ Customer
163 Operating hours when unit is live 0h 99999999 h
164 Number of start ups resettable 0 99999999
166 Total number of start ups 0 9999999
167 Fuel volume resettable 0 99999999
200 Burner Control
201 Burner operating mode (fuel train, modulating / 1 22 16
multistage, actuators, etc.)
-- = undefined (delete curves)
1 = G mod
2 = Gp1 mod
3 = Gp2 mod
4 = Lo mod
5 = Lo 2-stage
6 = Lo 3-stage
7 = G mod pneu
8 = Gp1 mod pneu
9 = Gp2 mod pneu
10 = LoGp mod
11 = LoGp 2-stage
12 = Lo mod 2 fuel valves
13 = LoGp mod 2 fuel valves
14 = G mod pneu without actuator
15 = Gp1 mod pneu without actuator
16 = Gp2 mod pneu without actuator
17 = Lo 2-stufig without actuator
18 = Lo 3-stufig without actuator
19 = G mod only gas actuator
20 = Gp1 mod only gas actuator
21 = Gp2 mod only gas actuator
22 = Lo mod only oil actuator
208 Program stop 0 4 0
0 = deactivated
1 = PrePurgP (Ph24)
2 = IgnitPos (Ph36)
3 = interval 1 (Ph44)
4 = interval 2 (ph52)
210 Alarm in the event of start prevention 0 1 0
0 = deactivated
1 = activated
211 Fan ramp up time 2s 60 s 2s
212 Max time down to low fire 0.2 s 10 min 2S 10 s
213 Min time home run 2s 60 s 2s
214 Max time start release 0.2 s 10 min 25 s
215 Repetition limit safety loop 1 16 1
217 Max time to detector signal 5s 10 min 30 s
221 Gas: Active detector flame evaluation 0 1 1
0 = QRB / QRC
1 = ION / QRA
222 Gas: Pre-purging 0 1 1
0 = deactivated
1 = activated
*Data is for reference purposes only. Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product, including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability, and safety.
No Fulton document should substitute for full review of documentation available from the product manufacturer.
+Out of Test Fire
Note: Customer settings should be recorded in the Customer column for reference.
Par. No. Parameter Min Value Max Value Fulton Default+ Customer
223 Repetition limit pressure switch mini-gas 1 16 1
225 Gas: Pre-purge time 20 s 60 s 30 s
226 Gas: Pre-ignition time 0.2 s 60 min 2s
227 Gas: Safety time 1 (TSA1) 0.2 s 10 s 5s
229 Gas: time to respond to pressure faults in TSA1 0.2 s 9.8 s 5s
230 Gas: Interval 1 0.2 s 60 s 5s
231 Gas: Safety time 2 (TSA2) 0.2 s 10 s 5s
232 Gas: Interval 2 0.2 s 60 s 5s
233 Gas: Afterburn time 0.2 s 60 s 30 s
234 Gas: Post purge time 0.2 s 108 mi, 30 s
237 Gas pressure switch-max / POC input 1 2 1
0 = deactivated
1 = pressure switch-max
2 = POC
239 Gas: Forced intermittent operation 0 1 0
0 = deactivated
1 = activated
240 Gas: Repetition limit loss of flame 1 2 1
241 Gas: Execution leakage test 0 3 0
0 = no leakage test
1 = leakage test on start up
2 = leakage test on shut down
3 = leakage test on both
242 Gas: Leakage test evacuation time 0.2 s 10s 3s
243 Gas: Leakage test time atm pressure 0.2 s 60 s 10 s
244 Gas: Leakage test filling time 0.2 s 10s 3s
245 Gas: Leakage test time gas pressure 0.2 s 60 s 10 s
246 Gas: Waiting time gas shortage 0.2 s 60 s 10 s
400
Ratio Curves
401 Ratio control curve fuel actuator 0 90
402 Ratio control curve air actuator 0 90
403 Ratio control curve VSD 20 % 100 %
500
Ratio Control
501 No-flame positions fuel actuator 0 90 0
Index 0 = no-load position
Index 1 = pre-purge position
Index 2 = post-purge position
502 No-flame positions air actuator 0 90 0
Index 0 = no-load position
Index 1 = pre-purge position
Index 2 = post-purge position
*Data is for reference purposes only. Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product, including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability, and safety. No
Fulton document should substitute for full review of documentation available from the product manufacturer.
+Out of Test Fire
Note: Customer settings should be recorded in the Customer column for reference.
Par. No. Parameter Min Value Max Value Fulton Default+ Customer
503 No-flame speeds VSD 0% 100 % 0
Index 0 = no-load position 100 %
Index 1 = pre-purge position
Index 2 = post-purge position 50 %
522 Ramp up 5s 20 s 10 s
523 Ramp down 5s 20 s 10 s
542 Activation of VSD / PWM fan 0 1 1
545 Lower load limit 20 % 100 % 20%
546 Upper load limit 20 % 100 % 100%
600
Actuators
601 Selection of reference point 0 1
Index 0 = fuel
Index 1 = air
0 = closed (<0)
1 = open (>90)
602 Actuators direction of rotation 0 1 0
Index 0 = fuel, Index 1 = air
0 = counterclockwise
1 = clockwise
606 Tolerance limit of position monitoring 0.5 2.5 2.0
641 Control of speed standardization of VSD -25 1 0
642 Standardized speed 650 6500 Undefined
Index 0 = uC1
Index 1 = uC2
645 Configuration of analog output 0 2 0
0 = DC 010 V
1 = DC 210 V
2 = DC 0/210 V
700 Error History
701 Error history: 701-725.01. Code 0 255
. Error history: 701-725.02. Diagnostic Code 0 255
. Error history: 701-725.03. Error class 0 6
. Error history: 701-725.04. Phase 0 255
. Error history: 701-725.05. Startup counter 0 99999999
725 Error history: 701-725.06. Load 0% 100 %
900 Process Data
903 Current output 0% 100 % 0
Index 0 = fuel
Index 1 = air
922 Incremental position of actuators -50 150 0
Index 0 = fuel
Index 1 = air
935 Absolute speed 0 65535 0
936 Standardized speed -200 % 200 %
*Data is for reference purposes only. Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product, including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability, and safety. No
Fulton document should substitute for full review of documentation available from the product manufacturer.
+Out of Test Fire
Note: Customer settings should be recorded in the Customer column for reference.
Par. No. Parameter Min Value Max Value Fulton Default+ Customer
942 Active load source 0 255
947 Result of contact sensing (bit-coded) 0 255
950 Required relay state (bit-coded) 0 255
954 Intensity of flame 0% 100 %
960 Actual flow rate 0 65525
961 Status for external modules and display 0 255
981 Error storage: Code 0 255
982 Error storage: Diagnostic code 0 255
992 Error flags 0 0xFFFFFFFF
*Data is for reference purposes only. Fulton Companies is not responsible for this product, including (but not limited to) its accuracy, reliability, and
safety. No Fulton document should substitute for full review of documentation available from the product manufacturer.
+Out of Test Fire
Note: Customer settings should be recorded in the Customer column for reference.
4-1
4 - MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING
!! WARNING Procedure for Cleaning Water Probes
Prior to the commencement of any work requiring the To clean probe on top of boiler shell and probes in water
removal of cover plates and the opening of the control column:
panel box, the electrical supply to the boiler must be
disconnected.WARNING: 1. Make sure there is no pressure on the boiler
during the removal of the probes.
Proper lockout / tagout procedures must be employed 2. Remove one probe (using a 7/8 socket), clean
when servicing this unit. WARNING with very fine emory cloth and replace it before
removing another to assure no probe mix-ups
that would change the control functions. For
Hazard analysis should be performed by end user
replacement purposes, installed probe lengths
to insure safety of their employees and/or service
are indicated in Figure 9. For a universally
technicians.WARNING
adaptable plug and probe which can be cut to
length in the field to fit all boilers, order Part No.
Qualified and knowledgeable personnel should 2-20-017.
perform all weekly, monthly and annual maintenance
checks.WARNING: Flame Scanner Adjustments for
Fulton Gas Fired Steam Boilers
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing
controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and Flame detector adjustments are made with the
dangerous operation. detectors installed and the burner running. It is essential
to obtain optimum flame signal detection for safe and
continual operation of the control relay
!! CAUTION
If a detector is inoperable, it may prove the detector is
Verify proper operation after servicing.CAUTION working and only an adjustment to the flame is needed
to improve the signal.
To ensure the continued safety and efficiency of If the detector is found to be defective, replace.
the boiler, you must adhere to the schedule of
maintenance outlined in this section. Adjustments to establish a good signal may include the
following items:
Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified and knowledgeable individual, such as Primary and secondary air adjustments
a Fulton Steam Solutions representative, qualified
Increasing the gas through the gas regulator
installer, service agency or gas supplier. Any potential
warranty issues that arise after an unqualified
individual has manipulated boiler parameters will not
be considered.
Check daily that the boiler area is free and clear of any
combustible materials , including flammable vapors
and liquids.
!! CAUTION
AUX LOW PUMP ON The following procedures should be carried out daily
WATER
LOW WATER
as recommended maintenance. They are designed to
CUTOFF
CUTOFF prevent the buildup of scale, silt, or sludge in the bottom
of the boiler and in the pipes leading to the water gauge.
In addition to these procedures, the advice of a water
PUMP OFF
Length Part# treatment supplier should be sought and followed. An
A: 7" 2-20-000010 ASME Section VIII blow down receptacle must be provided
B: 9"
AUX LOW PUMP ON 2-20-000011 for the appropriate pressure.
WATER
C: 10"
CUTOFF 2-20-000106LOW WATER
D: 19" - - - - - CUTOFF 1. Blow down the boiler each morning by starting
the boiler and generating not more than 10 PSI
Length Part# (.703 kg/cm2) of steam. Turn on cooling water to
A: 7" 2-20-000010 blowoff separator, then open the boiler blow off
B: 9" 2-20-000011
C: 10"BOILER SHELL
2-20-000106 valve for approximately 10 seconds, then close
BOILER WATER COLUMN
D: 19" - - - - - valve. See Figure 10. Be sure that the slow opening
valve (Y-Valve) is adjusted properly. During each
blowdown, there should be 1-2 of level drop in the
SLOW OPENING VALVE
BOILER SHELL sight glass. Shut off tap water to blow-off separator.
Figure 10WATER
BOILER - Bottom
COLUMN Blowdown Valves
If there are two bottom blowdown connections on
the boiler, both should be blown down daily.
SLOW OPENING VALVE
CLEANING THE WATER GAUGE GLASS 8. Clean water safety and level probes.
9. Check burner tile for cracks.
1. Clean the water gauge glass using a commercial
non-abrasive glass cleaner. Use diluted acids 10. Inspect stainless steel ring.
such as hydrochloric (muriatic) acid when regular
cleaners do not seem to work. Do not use wire 11. Check operation of steam safety valve at no more
brushes or any abrasive materials that could than 15 PSIG.
scratch the glass. If leakage is evident, replace the 12. Drain and clean condensate return tank.
gaskets.
13. Check electrical controls and motors for correct
2. Always reinstall the gauge glass protectors. operation.
3. Clean water pump strainers. 14. Shut off the boiler completely and drain.
4. Check scanner or flame rod and ignition 15. Remove the hand holes and inspect the interior
electrodes. of the vessel for scale or sludge deposits. See
5. Check starter contacts. Burned or pitted contacts Figure 12. The amount of deposits will indicate
must be replaced. Do not use sand paper to file the efficiency of the water treatment being used.
or clean. The frequency of the inspection will depend on
the condition of the water side of the boiler.
6. Clean water traps and strainers in fuel lines.
16. Replace hand hole gaskets as follows:
7. Check operation of all steam traps on condensate
return system, and all other system traps. Remove the hand hole assembly using a
1-1/4 tee handle wrench or 1-1/4 1/2 drive
8. Remove brass pipe plug at the cross conenction socket wrench. See Figure 13.
below the water column and clean nipple into
boiler. Boiler must be cold and water level below Remove the old gasket and thoroughly clean
pipe. the surface on the boiler and the plate.
Note: Do not reuse old gasket(s).
BURNER COMPONENTS
Check the linkage and cams for wear and loose parts.
Replace and worn parts immediately.
Recommended Semi-Annual
Maintenance Schedule
The following steps should be carried out semi-annually:
!! CAUTION
Figure 13 - Removing Hand Assembly with Tee Handle Inspect the burner and wipe off and/or use low pressure
Wrench air (do not scrub or use wire brush) to remove any soot
or foreign material that may have accumulated.
Position the plate in the boiler. Set the yoke
and tighten the securing nut sufficiently If there is evidence of deterioration or corrosion, replace
enough to provide a snug fit. Verify the immediately. Refer to Procedure for Removing/
position of the plate in the boiler, then make Cleaning the Burner section in this manual for
it hand tight and then snug with wrench cleaning and burner removal procedures.
about 1/4 turn. Do not compress excessively.
See Figures 14 and 15. The burner must be removed to perform a thorough
inspection and cleaning.
Refill the boiler with fresh water.
Inspect the gap from the ignition electrode Remove/disconnect the fan pressure switch
to the sparking notch in the pilot sleeve. Lift the premix transition straight up, then
Electrode should be centered vertically in the slide out of the flexible coupler. Be mindful
notch, and the minimum gap from electrode not to lose the two o-rings that seal the
to sparking surface should be 3/32 transition to the burner plate.
Ensure that the ceramic on the ignition You should now be able to lift the burner
electrode is not cracked or damaged straight out of the burner plate (NOTE: Do
not remove burner plate, as gasket will need
If any parts of the pilot assembly or the deadzone of the replacement if it is moved).
burner are overheated, this could indicate a failure in the
seal at the burner plate, or the premix transition, which 2. Inspect and Clean the Burner
allows combustion to flow upward. Inspect all seals if The burner should be clean and free of dust.
this is the case. This can be accomplished using compressed
air. Blow compressed air through the
NOTE: Removing the burner plate will require mesh from the outside in, then empty any
replacement gaskets. contaminates inside the burner can.
Inspect the burner for signs of local
overheating, or soot. If soot is present, either
Troubleshooting
Refer to table on following pages for troubleshooting.
There is a $1,000 labor allowance for any failed pressure No Sales Manager or other representative of Fulton
vessel that is covered under the above warranty. other than the Quality Manager or an officer of the
company has warranty authority. Fulton will not pay any
Parts Warranty charges unless they were pre-approved, in writing, by
the Fulton Quality Manager.
Fulton will repair or replace F.O.B. factory any part of
the equipment of our manufacture that is found to This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other
be defective in workmanship or material within one warranties, expressed or implied, including but not
(1) year of shipment from the factory provided this limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and
equipment has been installed, operated and maintained fitness for a particular purpose. Fulton shall in no event
by the buyer in accordance with approved practices be liable for any consequential or incidental damages
and recommendations made by both Fulton and the arising in any way, including but not limited to any loss
component manufacturers and the commissioning of profits or business, even if the Fulton Companies has
agency has successfully completed and returned the been advised of the possibility of such damages. Fultons
equipment Installation and Operation Checklists to liability shall never exceed the amount paid for the
Fultons Quality Assurance department. original equipment found to be defective.
Terms for Extended Warranty This warranty applies only in the U.S.A. and Canada.
The extended warranty is valid only for boilers that are To activate the warranty for this product, the
purchased as part of a skid mounted boiler system. appropriate commissioning sheets must be completed
Generally, this system MUST include ALL of the and returned to the Fulton Quality Assurance
following equipment in order for the warranty to apply. department for review and approval.
Any deviation or additional equipment specified by
Fulton Engineering must be used and maintained per
the Installation and Operation Manual as well.