Chapter 4

Trial Kedah 2013 (pg 23)

a) The quantity of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1kg 1

substance by 1 oC
b) i) Temperature 1

ii) The thermometer needs some time to achieve thermal equilibrium 1

c) i) Specific Heat Capacity of Y is higher than X 1

ii) Final reading of thermometer in liquid X is higher than Y 1

iii) The change in temperature of liquid X is higher than Y 1

iv) The higher the specific heat capacity, the smaller the change in temperature 1

d) Liquid Y 1

Total 8

Trial Pahang 2013 (pg 25)

a) The quantity of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1kg 1

substance by 1 oC
b) Heat flow from the aluminium block to the thermometer until 1

Net heat flow is zero. 1

Temperature of the aluminium block is equal to the temperature of the 1

thermometer
c)

d) Good heat insulator 1

Prevent heat loss to surroundinf 1

Thin wall 1

More sensitive 1

Total 10
Trial SBP 2013 (pg 27)

a) The quantity of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1kg 1

substance by 1 oC
b) 1

c) Land has a smaller specific heat capacity than sea // Land increase in 1
temperature faster // Land is warmer than the sea
Air above the land is heated up and rises 1

Cooler air from the sea moves towards the land 1

Or diagram

d) Sea breeze

Total 7

Trial Negeri Sembilan 2013 (pg 28)

a) The quantity of heat energy required to increase the temperature of 1kg 1

substance by 1 oC
b) Reduce the heat loss to surrounding 1

c) i) 2

ii) 2

d) The condensed water vapour releases a large amount of latent heat to the 1
fish
Total 7
Trial Terengganu 2013 (pg 30)

a) Bourdon gauge 1

b) Kinetic energy // velocity// speed of air molecules increases 1

Frequency collision between air molecules and wall of the flask increase// 1
change of momentum increase// force increase// pressure increase
c) 15 + 273// 37+273
1

288 // 310

1
= 2.9063 x 105 PA
Total 6

Trial Pahang 2013 (pg 32)

a) To measure pressure 1

b) i) The reading of Bordon gauge in Diagram 5.2 is greater than in Diagram 5.1 1

ii) The volume of air in Diagram 5.1 is greater than in Diagram 5.2 1

iii) Temperature of air is the same 1

c) The higher the reading of Bordon Gauge, the lower the volume of air 1

d) Boyles Law 1

e) When the bubbles reache the surface, pressure decreased. Therefor 1

bubbles expands
Total 7

Trial MRSM 2013 (pg32)

a) Kelvin, K 1

b) i) Volume in diagram 6.2 is greater than Diagram 6.1 1

ii) Temperature in diagram 6.2 is greater than Diagram 6.1 1

iii) Pressure in diagram 6.1 is same as Diagram 6.1 1

c) When the temperature increases the volume of gas increases 1

d) Charles Law 1

e) 41.71m2

Change oC to K correctly
1

Correct answer to 2 decimal point 1

Total 8