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December 7, 2017
BSE Sensex: 32597
Greenply Industries BUY
ICICI Securities Limited Upgrade from Hold
is the author and
distributor of this report
Upgrade to conviction BUY; FY20 at an inflection point Rs335
Reason for report: Company update and recommendation change
We upgrade Greenply Industries (GIL) to high conviction BUY from Hold led by a)
Wood Panel growth optimism in the plywood and MDF space, particularly post FY19 in sync
with managements positive commentary at the recently conducted analyst meet;
Target price Rs460 b) incremental plywood and MDF capacities of GIL coming on stream over the
next one year; c) scope for margin improvement, and d) structural improvement in
Earnings revision RoCEs over the next 3-5 years. Rolling forward earnings to FY20 a year of key
(%) FY18E FY19E inflection in growth and margins; we expect GIL to report revenue and PAT
Sales 0.0 1.2
EBITDA 2.0 0.3 CAGRs of 20.2% and 21.7%, respectively over FY17-FY20. We thus arrive at a TP
EPS 2.6 3.6 of Rs460, valuing it at 25xFY20 earnings offering an upside of 37% from current
levels.
Target price revision Decoding management optimism on plywood and MDF segments. The subdued
Rs460 from Rs290
guidance in the past by management on plywood and MDF segments has been in
Shareholding pattern sync with the actual deliverables with revenue and PAT clocking muted CAGRs of
Mar Jun Sep
6% and 10.9%, respectively over FY14-17. The recent optimism shared by
17 17 17 management mirrors our view with respect to likely inflection in growth in plywood
Promoters 51.0 51.0 51.0
Institutional
and MDF segments over the next 3-5 years with inflection point expected FY19
investors 32.5 32.3 32.9 onwards. This would be largely led by market share gains from the unorganised
MFs and UTI 20.3 20.1 21.4
Insurance 0.0 0.0 0.0 sector in plywood segment; increasing awareness and acceptance in the MDF
FIIs 12.2 11.8 11.5 segment; incremental capacities of GIL (plywood, decorative veneers and MDF)
Others 16.5 16.7 16.1
Source: NSE
coming on stream over the next one year. Higher utilisation in both the key business
segments, incremental revenues from new plants, evolution of brand Greenteriors
and improvement in overall margins are key catalysts attributing to such
Price chart management optimism.
390 High conviction BUY; apt time to raise target multiple Top pick in the
340 building material space. Significantly improving revenue visibility over the next
290 three years, capex cycle largely to be over by Dec18, and increasing free cash
(Rs.)
240 generation post FY19 resulting in declining debt and higher RoCEs (upwards of
190 20%) would warrant a strong re-rating for the stock going forward. We thus assign a
140 P/E multiple of 25x compared to 20x and arrive at a TP of Rs460 based on 25x FY20
90 earnings.
40
Structural story yet to unfold; expect FY20-FY25 to be the best phase in GILs
Jun-15
Jun-16
Jun-17
Dec-14
Dec-15
Dec-16
Nov-17
history. Structurally, the story is on a strong footing with FY20-FY25 likely to be the
best phase for the company. The phase is likely to see a) significant traction in
plywood growth led by market share gains from unorganised and gradual recovery in
real estate sector; b) moving towards optimum utilisation in AP MDF unit; c) shift
from exports to domestic volumes for the AP MDF unit; d) reduction in debt and
significant improvement in RoCEs.
Market Cap Rs41.1bn/US$637mn Year to Mar FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
Reuters/Bloomberg GRPL.BO/MTLM IN Revenue (Rs mn) 16,618 17,764 23,930 28,788
Shares Outstanding (mn) 122.6 Rec. Net Income (Rs mn) 1,254 1,473 1,719 2,256
52-week Range (Rs) 335/163 EPS (Rs) 10.2 12.0 14.0 18.4
Free Float (%) 44.9 % Chg YoY (2.2) 17.4 16.7 31.3
Research Analysts: FII (%) 13.7 P/E (x) 32.7 27.9 23.9 18.2
Nehal Shah Daily Volume (US$/'000) 413 CEPS (Rs) 14.4 16.2 21.7 26.6
nehal.shah@icicisecurities.com Absolute Return 3m (%) 23.8 EV/E (x) 18.5 17.3 13.0 10.2
+91 22 6637 7235
Absolute Return 12m (%) 31.0 Dividend Yield (%) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Jigar Shah
Sensex Return 3m (%) 3.2 RoCE (%) 18.8 16.9 17.3 20.1
jigar.shah@icicisecurities.com
+91 22 6637 7416 Sensex Return 12m (%) 25.1 RoE (%) 18.1 17.5 17.4 19.3
Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
FY19 margins of the new AP plant FY19 new AP plant margins are likely to be at
were likely to be subdued due to 14-16% led by higher capacity utilisation on
expected commissioning of the plant in expectation of earlier commencement of the plant
Sep/Oct18 (possibly in Jul18)
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Wallcovers: GIL ventured into the business of trading of wallcovers sourced from
various overseas suppliers (largely US and Europe) and marketing in India under the
brand name Greenteriors. GIL achieved a turnover of Rs100mn in FY17. With the
company having introduced multiple range of wallcovers (nearly 600 SKUs) across
high-end, mid-market and economical segments over the past few quarters, GIL
expects this segment to touch revenues of Rs350mn by FY20.
Acrylic solid surface: In Sep17, GIL entered into a trading arrangement with
Aristech of US (largest global manufacturer of continuous cast acrylic solid surface
sheets) for the marketing of acrylic solid surface sheets in India. The product would be
marketed in India under the co-branding arrangement with the US Company under the
brand GreenteriorAcrylic Solid Surface By Avonite Surfaces, USA. The product has
applications for interior decoration in airports, restaurants, hospitals, buildings, kitchen
and bathrooms. GIL has already sold few containers of solid surface sheets in India
through imports model. It expects this segment to achieve revenues to the tune of
Rs350mn by FY20.
Fibre cement boards: GIL recently introduced fibre cement boards (FCBs) under the
brand Greenteriors. FCBs are composite materials made of sand, cement and
cellulose fibers. The product is seen as a replacement to plywood and is also
affordable compared to the latter. While FCB is highly resistant to termites (unlike
plywood), the heavy weight of the product is its biggest disadvantage and thus is not
recommended to be used for mobile furniture applications. GIL expects this product to
generate revenues of Rs300mn by FY20.
400
350 350
350
300
300
250
(Rs mn)
200
200
150 150 150
150
102 100
100
50
50
- -
-
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
EBIDTA (Rs mn) EBIDTA growth (RHS) EBIDTA (Rs mn) EBIDTA growth (RHS)
3,000 25%
2,450 5,000 4,539 40%
2,500 2,342 20% 35.3%
4,500 35%
2,037 4,000 3,631
2,000 15% 30%
1,725 18.1% 3,500
15.0% 2,685 25%
3,000
1,500 10% 2,450 25.0%
2,500 20%
1,000 5% 2,000 15%
1,500
4.6% 9.6% 10%
500 0% 1,000
500 5%
4.6%
0 -2.2% -5% 0 0%
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
14.0 15.6
15.4
13.5 15.2
13.1 15.2 15.1
(%)
(%)
13.0
15.0
12.4 14.8
12.5
14.8
12.0
14.6
11.5 14.4
11.0 14.2
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Chart 5: PAT and PAT growth trend
PAT (Rs mn) PAT growth (RHS) PAT (Rs mn) PAT growth (RHS)
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Chart 7: Improving CFO and FCF Chart 8: Working capital days to remain in check
CFO FCF
3,000 60 Working capital (no of days)
2,500 57
55 52 55 55
2,000
1,500 50 49
1,000 45 48
(Rs mn)
500
0 40
(500) 35
(1,000) 32
30
(1,500)
(2,000) 25
(2,500) 20
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Plywood division
Demand for plywood remains sluggish despite recent reduction in GST rate.
Expect demand to improve from Q1FY19 with implementation of E-Way billing.
Company expects plywood margin to improve to 11.5-12% from current 10.5-11%
led by operating leverage and lower input costs.
Plywood segment currently operating at 108% utilisation. The optimum capacity
utilisation for the existing units expected at ~120%.
The company is currently undertaking greenfield expansion in Lucknow, Uttar
Pradesh which will have a capacity to manufacture 13.5mn-sqm of plywood.
Targeting to increase outsourcing revenues from current 22% to 30% of the overall
plywood revenues over next 3 years.
Recently set up a backward integrated unit in Gabon (West Africa) through step-
down subsidiary for production of face veneers with capacity to peel 35,000 CBM
logs annually.
First phase of Gabon unit commenced commercial production in Jul17 while the
second phase is expected to be operational in Dec17. Optimum revenue potential
for the Gabon unit pegged at Rs1bn.
MDF division
Revenues from Andhra Pradesh (AP) unit expected at Rs3.5bn (at 45% capacity
utilisation) in FY19. The optimum revenue at full utilisation is expected at Rs9bn-
Rs9.5bn.
Existing MDF revenue mix Plain MDF (70%), Exterior grade MDF (15%) and
Value added MDF (15%).
Veneered MDF boards, UV coated boards and Laminated flooring form part of
Value added MDF segment.
No tax benefit in the upcoming AP plant except for SGST refund on sale of MDF
within the AP state.
Targeting exports to key countries like Sri Lanka, Iran and Middle East.
MDF margins from the existing Rudrapur unit likely to come down to 27% levels
from current 30-31% led by increasing competitive intensity in the northern region.
Margins from AP unit expected in 13-14% range for the 1st year (FY19) with
exports likely to contribute nearly 30% of the plant revenues. Margins expected to
improve post FY19 led by higher utilisation and increasing share of domestic
revenues.
Blended margin for MDF division seen at 23-24% in FY19.
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Others
Tax rate expected at 26% for FY19/FY20.
Current distribution network: 1,600-1,650 dealers in plywood and 840 dealers in
MDF.
Expect significant increase in dealer network, particularly in MDF space in
southern and western region post commissioning of AP unit.
GST refund from Nagaland plywood unit and Rudrapur MDF unit expected in the
range of Rs130mn-Rs150mn going forward.
Cost of borrowing for the new MDF unit at 7.25-7.3%, including the hedging cost.
Working capital cycle to improve with increasing contribution from MDF segment.
Capex in H1FY18 at Rs5.3bn.
Recent capex initiatives:
Facilities Capacity Capex Commission date
MDF unit (AP) 360,000CBM Rs7.5bn Sep-Oct18
Plywood unit (UP) 13.5MSM Rs1.25bn Dec18
Decorative veneer unit (Gujarat) 0.2MSM Rs420mn Jul18
Industry outlook
Plywood industry growth expected to remain muted/stagnant, it may even decline.
Branded players expected to post double digit growth led by market share gains
from unorganised counterparts.
Compliance levels in the plywood space have still not improved post the GST rate
change. However, significant improvement expected post E-Way bill
implementation (Apr18).
MDF industry expected to exhibit 15-20% CAGR over the next 3-4 years.
Management guidance
Plywood growth expected at 12-15% for next 2 years (FY19-FY20) and 18%+
CAGR post FY20.
MDF revenue expected to clock 25% CAGR over next 4 years.
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
Financial summary
Table 2: Profit & Loss statement Table 5: Cashflow statement
(Rs mn, year ending March 31) (Rs mn, year ending March 31)
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
Net Revenues 16,618 17,764 23,930 28,788 Operating Cashflow 1,607 2,088 2,716 3,156
Operating Expenses 14,231 15,079 20,299 24,248 Working Capital Changes (224) 252 (1,870) (2,112)
EBITDA 2,387 2,685 3,631 4,539 Capital Commitments (2,826) (4,500) (1,500) (200)
% margins 14.4% 15.1% 15.2% 15.8% Free Cashflow (1,443) (2,160) (654) 844
Depreciation & Amortisation 507 512 947 999 Cashflow from Investing
Gross Interest 189 236 501 622 Activities 26 - - -
Other Income 100 110 140 140 Issue of Share Capital 487 0 - -
Recurring PBT 1,791 2,046 2,323 3,058 Inc (Dec) in Borrowings 1,271 1,470 1,000 (600)
Less: Taxes 559 573 604 801 Dividend paid (87) (110) (147) (147)
Less: Minority Interest - - - - Change in Deferred Tax
Add: Share of Profit of Liability 177 100 (25) -
Associates 22 - - - Chg. in Cash & Bank
Net Income (Reported) 1,254 1,473 1,719 2,256 balance 431 (701) 174 97
Extraordinaries (Net) - - - - Source: Company data, I-Sec research
Recurring Net Income 1,254 1,473 1,719 2,256
Source: Company data, I-Sec research
Table 6: Key ratios
Table 3: Balance sheet (Year ending March 31)
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
(Rs mn, year ending March 31) Per Share Data (in Rs.)
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E EPS 10.2 12.0 14.0 18.4
Assets Cash EPS 14.4 16.2 21.7 26.6
Total Current Assets 7,575 6,426 9,543 12,471 Dividend per share (DPS) 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.0
of which cash & cash eqv. 781 80 254 351 Book Value per share (BV) 63.0 74.1 86.9 104.1
Total Current Liabilities &
Provisions 4,035 4,041 5,140 5,758 Growth (%)
Net Current Assets 3,540 2,385 4,404 6,712 Net Sales 0.9 7.0 34.7 20.3
Investments 261 261 261 261 EBITDA 0.5 12.5 35.3 25.0
Net Fixed Assets 5,259 5,597 12,486 11,687 PAT -2.2 17.4 16.7 31.3
Capital Work-in-Progress 2,687 6,337 - - Cash EPS -2.6 12.7 34.3 22.1
Goodwill - - - -
Total Assets 11,747 14,580 17,151 18,661 Valuation Ratios (x)
P/E 32.7 27.9 23.9 18.2
Liabilities P/CEPS 23.3 20.7 15.4 12.6
Borrowings 3,880 5,350 6,350 5,750 P/BV 5.3 4.5 3.9 3.2
Deferred Tax Liability 140 140 140 140 EV / EBITDA 18.5 17.3 13.0 10.2
Minority Interest - - - - EV / Sales 2.7 2.6 2.0 1.6
Equity Share Capital 123 123 123 123
Face Value per share (Rs) 1 - - - Operating Ratios
Reserves & Surplus* 7,604 8,967 10,538 12,648 Raw Material / Sales (%) 53.2 56.2 56.8 56.2
Less: Misc. Exp. n.w.o. - - - - Employee cost / Sales (%) 10.7 9.3 9.0 9.0
Net Worth 7,727 9,089 10,661 12,770 SG&A / Sales (%) 0.0 14.0 13.9 13.9
Total Liabilities 11,747 14,580 17,151 18,661 Other Income / PBT (%) 5.6 5.4 6.0 4.6
*Excluding revaluation reserves Effective Tax Rate (%) 31.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
Source: Company data, I-Sec research Working Capital (days) 31.5 48.0 55.0 55.0
Inventory Turnover (days) 34.9 40.0 45.0 45.0
Table 4: Quarterly trend Receivables (days) 66.4 68.0 70.0 70.0
Payables (days) 69.7 60.0 60.0 60.0
(Rs mn, year ending March 31) Net D/E Ratio (x) 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.4
Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17
Net revenues 3,588 4,466 3,978 4,461 Profitability Ratios (%)
% growth (YoY) (14.0) (0.3) (4.1) 2.1 Net Income Margins 7.6 8.3 7.2 7.8
EBITDA 485 718 562 637 RoACE 18.8 16.9 17.3 20.1
Margin (%) 13.5 16.1 14.1 14.3 RoAE 18.1 17.5 17.4 19.3
Other income 28 31 5 10 Dividend Payout 6.9 7.5 8.6 6.5
Extraordinaries (Net) - - - - Dividend Yield 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Net profit 240 419 306 364 EBITDA Margins 14.4 15.1 15.2 15.8
Source: Company data, I-Sec research Source: Company data, I-Sec research
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Greenply Industries, December 7, 2017 ICICI Securities
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BUY: >15% return; ADD: 5% to 15% return; HOLD: Negative 5% to Positive 5% return; REDUCE: Negative 5% to Negative 15% return; SELL: < negative 15% return
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
We /I, Nehal Shah, CA; Jigar Shah, CA; Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this
research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or
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