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Warsaw Pact / Russian Air Defence Command Posts

T echnical Report APA-T R-2008-0602
by Dr Carlo Kopp, AFAIAA, SMIEEE, PEng

June 2008
Updated June, July, December, 2009
Updated January, 2010
Updated April, 2012
2008 - 2012 Carlo Kopp
converted by W eb2PDFConvert.com
54K6E Command Post. The best known of the Russian mobile battery command posts is the 54K6 series, associated
with the S-300PS/PM/PMU SA-10 Grumble and S-300PMU1/PMU2 SA-20 Gargoyle Surface to Air Missile systems.
Introduction
References
Mobile Air Defence Command Posts
Agat Panorama T sM - Air Force/Air Defence Mobile Central Command Post
Agat Panorama T sM - Air Defence Area / Sector Mobile Command Post
Agat Polyana S Brigade/Regiment Air Defence Command Post
Almaz-Antey/RAT EP 9S52M1 Polyana D4M1 Brigade/Regiment Air Defence
Command Post
Agat Neman M Mobile Air Base Command Post
Agat Prostor ELINT Brigade Command Post
5S99/5S99E/5S99M Senezh M / Senezh M1 / 34L6 Senezh M1E Brigade /
Regiment Air Defence Command Post
73N6 Baikal-1 Brigade / Regiment Air Defence Command Post
Almaz-Antey Universal-1E Air Defence C3I System
Air Defence System Battery Command Posts
9S737/MP-22 UBKP Ranzhir E Battery Command Post / SA-13 / SA-15 / SA-19
/ SA-22
PU12M6/M7 Battery Command Post / SA-8 / SA-13 / SA-19 / ZSU-23-4P
PPRU-M1/M1-2 Battery Command Post / SA-13 / SA-19 / ZSU-23-4P
54K6/54K6E/E1 S-300P / SA-10/20 Battery Command Post
9S457/9S457M S-300V/VM SA-12 / SA-23 Battery Command Post
54K6E2 S-300PMU2/SA-20B Battery Command Post
55K6 S-400/SA-21 Battery Command Post
Introduction
A topic which receives far too little attention in the air power debate is that of command
posts, especially mobile command posts. These often less than conspicuous components of air
defence systems and missile batteries account for the "Integrated" in any Integrated Air
Defence System.
The Soviets had a number of designs which have since evolved heavily, especially with the
infusion of COTS digital computer technology. Contemporary production designs make full use
of large LCD panel display technology and digital processing.
The page is primarily a compilation of Russian and ByeloRussian manufacturer's data and
imagery.
References
1. PANORAMA-TSM AIR FORCE/AIR DEFENSE CENTRAL COMMAND POST (MOBILE VERSION), State Military Industrial
Committee of the Republic of Belarus 2004, URL: http://www.vpk.gov.by/en/pub_asu/asu_pancm_e.htm
2. PANORAMA AIR DEFENSE AREA (SECTOR) COMMAND POST, State Military Industrial Committee of the Republic of
Belarus 2004, URL: http://www.vpk.gov.by/en/pub_asu/asu_pan_e.htm
3. NEMAN-M AIR BASE COMMAND POST (MOBILE VERSION), State Military Industrial Committee of the Republic of
Belarus 2004, URL: http://www.vpk.gov.by/en/pub_asu/asu_nemm_e.htm
4. PROSTOR ELINT BRIGADE COMMAND POST, State Military Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus 2004,
URL: http://www.vpk.gov.by/en/pub_asu/asu_pro_e.htm
5. RANZHIR BATTERY COMMAND POST, State Military Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus 2004, URL:
http://www.vpk.gov.by/en/pub_asu/asu_ran_e.htm
6. POLYANA, Agat SPRA 117 Nezavisimosti Ave. Minsk 220600 Republic of Belarus, URL:
http://www.agat.by/eng/products/special-purpose-products/polyana
7. RANGIR, Agat SPRA 117 Nezavisimosti Ave. Minsk 220600 Republic of Belarus, URL:
http://www.agat.by/eng/products/special-purpose-products/rangir
8. ' '', '-1'
(346), URL: http://www.vektor.ru/products/vpk/senezh.php;
9. Images RuMoD, Almaz, Agat, State Military Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus, Other.
Mobile Air Defence Command Posts
Agat Panorama TsM - Air Force/Air Defence Mobile Central Command

Post
Basic Characteristics
Simultaneous reception of air situation information from:
automated command (control)
post of ELINT formations,
units and elements up to 16
AWACS aircraft up to 4
Total number of:
acquired air targets up to 1,500
tracked air targets up to 500
monitored flight requests up to 5,000
ground objects stored in database up to 500
workstations up to 34
aircraft simultaneously guided
to air and ground targets up to 144
(through control and guidance posts)
Target tracking envelope:
range, km up to 4,800
altitude, km up to 100
speed, km/h up to 6,000
Simultaneous control
of point and field AD assets:
ADM formations and units up to 16
fighter aircraft units up to 12
interceptor-fighters (groups thereof) up to 15
EW units up to 5
Simultaneous automated cooperation
with command posts of neighboring
point and field AD formations and units up to 8
Mission assignment time, s up to 5
Transportation facilities MAZ-543M
Overall dimensions, mm:
length 16,345
width 3,131
height 3,900
Power supply from 50 1 Hz industrial
mains or autonomous diesel
generator at voltage of 380 V 10%
(emergency power supply from
storage batteries is also available)
Operating conditions:
ambient temperature, -40 to + 60
relative humidity at +35 , % up to 98
protected from dust, moisture and dew
Assigned Tasks
Information:
- collection of information on enemy forces, its analysis and downloading to subordinate
command and control posts as required;
- collection of information on friendly forces and its downloading to subordinate command and
control posts as required;
- collection of information on the combat readiness of subordinate forces, its analysis and
reporting to the higher command post;
- collection and fusing of information on air situation in the zone of responsibility and its
transmission to higher, cooperating and subordinate command and control posts as required;
- reception of combat orders and directives from the higher command posts, the preparation of
combat orders and directives for subordinate command and control posts;
- distribution of efforts of subordinate units and elements;
- distribution of targets among fighting units;
- assessment of effectiveness of subordinate forces combat actions;
- planning of flights (including transit flights), monitoring of air situation and use of airspace;
- information recording, documentation and display;
- drills of crews of the A F/A D central command post, as well as subordinate command and
control posts, and the assessment of their performance.
Estimation:
- planning of combat operations to repulse enemy air attacks;
- possible friendly armament losses in combat actions;
- amount of subordinate A D missile and gun armament and fuel/oil requirements for the
preparation and accomplishment of combat operations;
- target detection areas of radar facilities, depending on their location, terrain relief, and
target signatures;
- redeployment routes for subordinate units.
The Panorama TsS/TsM is a modern software based design which makes extensive use of COTS technology,
especially modern flat panel LCD displays. This results in lower weight, better reliability and higher image quality than
legacy CRT display designs.
Agat Panorama TsM - Air Defence Area / Sector Mobile Command Post
Description AD sector CP
Stationary version Mobile version
Simultaneous reception
of air situation information from:
automated command (control) posts
of ELINT units and elements up to 12 up to 8
AWACS aircraft up to 2 up to 2
Total number of:
acquired and monitored
air targets 800 for 10 s 800 for 10 s
target tracks up to 500 up to 300
monitored flight requests up to 3000 up to 3000
aircraft simultaneously guided to air
and ground targets (through control
and guidance posts) 144 96
Simultaneous control
of point and field AD assets:
ADM units, elements
and command posts up to 16 up to 12
fighter aircraft units and elements up to 12 up to 8
Agat Polyana S Brigade/Regiment
EW units Air Defence
3 Command Post
3
Simultaneous automated
cooperation with command posts
of neighboring point and field
AD formations and units up to 8 up to 4
Number of monitored
flight requests up to 2500 up to 1200
Mission assignment time, s up to 5 up to 5
range, km 2400
speed, km/h 6000
Total quantity of air object logs received in 10 sec up to 500
Quantity of tracked targets up to 150
Quantity of interfaced objects up to 16
Quantity of objects under control up to 24
Quantity of target distribution commands generated automatically up to 80
Quantity of stored and displayed ground objects up to 300
Quantity of processed flight requests for own aircraft up to 1,000
Mission setting time 3-5 sec
Quantity of workstations 8
Open system architecture
ASSIGNED INFORMATION TASKS

1. Reception, processing and storage of information about enemy forces and its transmission
to subordinate command and control posts as necessary.
2. Reception of information about the status and actions of own forces (subordinate and
interacting).
3. Collection of information about combat readiness of subordinate units and its
transmission to a higher command post.
4. Collection and generation of information about common air situation and its transmission
to subordinate units.
5. Reception of combat orders and instructions from a higher command post.
6. Generation of combat orders and instructions to subordinate units.
7. Distribution and designation of targets for subordinate units.
8. Transmission of control commands to subordinate units and reception of reports.
9. Evaluation of efficiency of combat actions of subordinate forces.
10. Logging and documenting of combat action.
11. Independent and integrated training of combat crews with evaluation of their actions.
Almaz-Antey/RATEP 9S52M1 Polyana D4M1 Brigade/Regiment Air

Defence Command Post
Rosoboronexport Description (Cite):
The 9S52M1 Polyana-D4M1 air defence brigade (mixed grouping) automated command and
control system is designed to provide automated control of separate air defence missile
systems, and their combinations, making up air defence grouping, with the S-300, Buk, Tor A D
missile systems and Tunguska gun-missile systems, via relevant command and control posts.
Composition
combat control post
command-staff vehicle
autonomous automated workstation
SPTA & maintenance trailer
two ED2x30-T400-1RAM3 mobile electric power stations
Features
The Polyana-D4M1 ACCS provides:
radar data gathering and processing, air situation monitoring;
command and control of on-duty AD assets; friendly aviation flight safety;
ground situation data receiving, gathering, and processing;
generation of recommendations on subordinate unit control and interoperation by
automatically solving problems pertaining to target distribution, assets allocation, combat
operations coordination, and troop assets distribution ia areas of cooperation when
countering enemy air strikes; automated data registration and recording;
automated data exchange with superior and weather conditions at an ambient
temperature interacting elements by employing data of -40C to +50C, average air
humidity of transmission and ciphering equipment. 98%, and reduced pressure of up to 60
kilopascals (450 mm Hg). Polyana-D4M1 can be deployed in various environments.
Agat Neman M Mobile Air Base Command Post
Functional characteristics
Combat control cycle:
fighter aircraft
(from air target acquisition
to takeoff clearance), minutes 1
attack aircraft (from assignment
of ground target attack
mission to takeoff clearance), minutes 3
Number of:
air targets (individual targets and groups):
monitored targets up to 800
tracked
monitoredtargets
ground objects up
up to
to 300
500
range, km up to 2,400
speed, km/h up to 8,000
Operational characteristics
Modes of operation autonomous; under control
of higher command post
Number of:
interfaced objects up to 16
subordinate control up to 3 (with up to 72
and guidance posts guidance channels)
Time between failures, h 5,000
Operating temperature range, -40 to +60
Agat Prostor ELINT Brigade Command Post
Description ELINT brigade CP
Stationary version Mobile version
Total number of:
acquired air targets (for 10 s) up to 800 up to 800
air target tracks up to 300 up to 300
cooperating
cooperating objects
controlled objects up
up to
to 30
15 up
up to
to 15
8
acquired ground objects up to 500 up to 300
range, km up to 2,400 up to 2,400
altitude, km up to 100 up to 100
speed, km/h up to 6,000 up to 6,000
Information processing
and output cycle, s up to 10 up to 10
5S99/5S99E/5S99M Senezh M / Senezh M1 / 34L6 Senezh M1E Brigade

/ Regiment Air Defence Command Post
The 5S99 Senezh series of mobile command posts were developed during the latter Cold W ar
to support V-P V O S-75/SA-2 Guideline, S-125/SA3 Goa, S-200V/D/SA-5 Gammon, S-300P /SA-10
Grumble and P V O -SV S-300V batteries, and V-P V O and FA V V S interceptors such as the Su-27
and MiG-29. The system was developed by OKB Peleng and built by GPO Vector.
The current production 34L6 Senezh M1E is a heavily upgraded design, utilising the existing
semi-trailer configuration, but replacing the KrA Z tow tractor with a contemporary K A MA Z
tractor. The system is capable of accepting data feeds from most Russian radar types, and the
A-50 AW ACS system.
PVO 32-18 5S99E Automated Command System - Description - General Specifications [PDF - Czech]
The latest configuration of the Senezh M1E uses a new technology tow tractor (Said Aminov - Vestnik PVO).

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73N6 Baikal-1 Brigade / Regiment Air Defence Command Post
Manufactured by P roton, the Baikal and Baikal-1 series of command posts were developed
during the late Cold W ar to provide a fully mobile capability to manage multiple air defence
batteries and systems in a complex environment. Supported systems include V-P V O S-75/SA-2
Guideline, S-125/SA3 Goa, S-200V/D/SA-5 Gammon, S-300P S/P M/SA-10A/B Grumble, S-
300PMU/PMU1/PMU2/SA-20 Gargoyle and PVO-SV S-300V missile batteries.
The system comprises a self contained 49L6 modular C3 system carried by a MA Z-7910 series
8 x 8 vehicle for high offroad mobility. A 5S15 turbine electrical generator system is integrated,
as well as an FL-94 telescoping communications mast to increase the footprint over which the
system can network with missile batteries. A option is an additional ZiL-131N truck fitted with
an FL-95 elevating radio mast to improve networking range. Additional electrical power can by
provided using a pair of towed 5I57A electrical generators, or the mains grid can be used with
a 82Kh6 power adaptor.
Data sources include most Russian acquisition radars and the A-50 AW ACS.
General Characteristics

80
The number of aerial targets simultaneously processed

4
Number of simultaneously managed SAM batteries

12
Number of simultaneously managed SAM systems

144
Number of simultaneously managed engagements

The number of operator consoles 2-5
, .
3
Time to bring in combat readiness, min.
(), .
30 / up to 30
Stow/deployment time, min.
:
Capability limitations:
- , -
1200
- range footprint, km
- , -
102.4
- Altitude bounds, km
- , / -
9216
- target TAS km / h
, .
5
Crew complement, personnel.
:
Components:
- -
1
- C3 container
- -
1
- Documention container
- 557 (2 , 100 ) -
1
- Additional towed 5I57A electrical generators (2 diesel, capacity of 100 kW each)
Almaz-Antey Universal-1E Air Defence C3I System
Universal-1E Air Defence C3I System at MAKS2007 (Said Aminov, Vestnik PVO).
The Universal-E is a recently developed C3I system, intended for air defence applications.
The U niversal-1E C3I system is designed to provide automated control of combat operations of
air defence, interceptor fighter, electronic warfare and electronic intelligence units repelling air
attacks and performing alert duty.
The C3I system is capable of:

bringing subordinate units into combat-ready status;
monitoring status and combat readiness of subordinate forces and assets;
gathering and processing radar tracking data received from subordinate and interoperating
CPs;
coordinating combat operations of zonal AD forces and assets;
cueing interceptors via integral and remote interceptor CPs;
providing centralised information support of CP s combat work, and flight safety of friendly
aircraft;
interaction with CPs in adjacent AD zones;
current and summary reports of combat work and actions conducted by subordinate forces
and assets in the AD zone.
Composition
The U niversal-1E C3I system comprises a central computer system, data presentation system,
data transfer equipment, summary report system, recording computer, and a coded data
recording equipment.
Air Defence System Battery Command Posts
9S737/MP-22 UBKP Ranzhir E Battery Command Post / SA-13 / SA-15 /
SA-19 / SA-22
The most common variant of the Ranzhir series of mobile command posts is carried on a tracked chassis derived
from the MTLBu series.
The Ranzhir series of mobile command posts was originally developed for the P V O -SV to
provide a tracked and hardened A DCP for batteries of point defence weapons, such as SPA A Gs
and SA M systems. Early variants were deployed to provide battery C3 for the SA-15, SA-17, SA-
19 systems. More recent variants are used with the SA-13, replacing legacy A DCP s, and the
new wheeled SA-15 and SA-22, in a wheeled configuration. A single Ranzhir usually supports 4
to 6 TELARs, SPAAGMs or SPAAGs.
Quantity of tracked air objects (using data from the HCP, combat vehicles, radar) up to 80
Rate of data exchange with combat vehicles, sec 1
Rate of data issue to the higher command post, sec 5
Time for mission setting:
- in automatic mode, sec 1
- in manual mode, maximum, sec 5
The Ranzhir E/M is also available in a lower cost truck variant, intended for applications where high road mobility is
important. For instance a wheeled Tor M2E or Pantsir S1 battery would used the wheeled variant to match the high
road speed of the TELARs.
The latest configuration of the road mobile Ranzhir M/E series makes full use of COTS computing technology for
operator consoles.
PU12M6/M7 Battery Command Post / SA-8 / SA-13 / SA-19 / ZSU-23-

4P
Late model PU-12-M7 / BTR-80 on display at MAKS 2009 with deployed antenna mast ( 2009 Vitaliy V. Kuzmin).
The Cold W ar era P U 12 series of battery command posts were developed to support a range of
point defence weapons, especially the SA-8 Gecko, SA-13 Gopher and Z SU -23-4P SPA A G. W hile
a legacy design, it remains in production. The improved M7 variant has the capability to control
an SA-19 Grison battery. The system is installed in a BTR-80 chassis.
The P U -12M6 mobile control post is designed to automate combat control of weapons
employment by AD units on the move and at halt under air attack.
It is a battery CP intended to operate as part of special purpose automated control systems.
Composition
The P U -12M6 mobile CP is mounted on the BT R-80 wheeled armoured personnel carrier fitted
with:
life support system;
power supply system;
navigation and survey system;
radiation and chemical agent sensors;
night vision devices;
data transmission and reception equipment;
communications aids;
spare parts, tools and accessories kit.
The P U -12M7 mobile control post is designed to automate combat control of weapons
employment by AD units on the move and at halt under air attack.
It is a battery CP intended to operate as part of special purpose automated control systems.
Composition
The P U -12M7 mobile CP is mounted on the BT R-80 wheeled armoured personnel carrier fitted
with:
life support system;
self-contained power supply system;
navigation and survey system;
radiation and chemical agent sensors;
night vision devices;
data transmission and reception equipment;
communications aids;
spare parts, tools and accessories kit.
PU12M6 BCP PU12M7 BCP
Above, below, PU-12-M7 / BTR-80 on display at MAKS 2009 with deployed antenna mast ( 2009 Vitaliy V. Kuzmin).
PPRU-M1/M1-2 Battery Command Post / SA-13 / SA-19 / ZSU-23-4P
The most recent variant of the PPRU series is the PPRU-1M-2 which is digital, and includes the new design solid state
digital VNIIRT 9S80M1-2 radar replacing the legacy Dog Ear variants (Said Aminov, Vestnik PVO).
The legacy P P RU M/M1 series of command posts were used primarily to support the 9K35/SA-
13 Gopher and 2K22/SA-19 Grison point defence SA M system. The design remains in
production. Early variants used the X-band 9S80/9S80M/M1 O vod / Dog Ear as a battery
acquisition radar. The most recent variant, displayed at MA K S 2007, includes the new design
digital solid state V N I I RT 9S80M1-2 X-band radar, replacing the analogue Dog Ear. The MT L Bu
chassis is employed.

The P P RU -M1 air target reconnaissance and control post is designed to control, both on the
move and at halt, combat actions and fire delivery of air defence units armed with close/short-
range antiaircraft artillery and missile systems.
Composition
radar
computer control system
multichannel data transceiver
external and internal communication aids
navigation and survey system
training facility
life support system
power supply system
tracked chassis, the MT-LBu multipurpose light armoured extended tractor
single spare parts, tools and accessories kit
The P P RU -M1 CP provides full control of combat operations of any A D unit irrespective of its
armaments and table of organisation.
It exercises combat control of units armed with manportable surface-to-air missile systems via
coded datalinks provided that MA N PA DS operators employ the 1L15/1L110 hand-held electronic
data displays.
The P P RU -M1 CP can be operated in various climates at ambient temperatures from -20C to
+50C, relative air humidity of 98%, and wind speed of 30 m/s.
PPRU-1M-2 (Wikipedia image).
PPRU-1M with 9S80M Dog Ear.
54K6/54K6E/E1 S-300P / SA-10/20 Battery Command Post
An early model 54K6E2 command post used with the S-300PMU2 Favorit / SA-20B system.
The 54K6 family of mobile battery command posts first appeared during the 1980s as part of
the high mobility S-300P S / SA-10B Grumble B SA M system. The design combined a command
post cabin with a MA Z-7910 chassis, and included a telescoping mast for the radio datalink
which networked all of the battery elements. The design progressively evolved as the S-300P
family of missiles evolved. The final variants of this system provided significant integration
capabilities, with the ability to network the battery 30N6E2 engagement radars, and some
legacy SA M engagement radars. The 83M6E2 designation is reserved for a paired 64N6E2 Big
Bird acquisition radar and a 54K6E2 command post.
A typical operational architecture will see the 54K6E2 networked with a Polyana TsM sector
command post, to provide bidirectional transfer of target data.
9S457/9S457M S-300V/VM SA-12 / SA-23 Battery Command Post
The 9S457 family of mobile battery command posts was specifically developed for the P V O -SV
S-300V SA M system. A modernised variant of this design is the 9S457M used with the S-
300V M/Antey 2500. The design shares the tracked chassis with other battery elements, and
uses a telescoping mast to maximise RF datalink coverage footprint. The vehicle weight 39
tonnes and carries a crew of seven.
The composition of a typical S-300V M battery includes a 9S15M2 Bill Board acquisition radar, a
9S19M High Screen engagement radar, a 9S457M command posts, four 9S32M Grill Pan
engagement radars,
54K6E2 twenty four 9A83M and 9A82 Battery
S-300PMU2/SA-20B T EL A Rs, with a ready load
Command Postof 48 x 9M82M
SAMs, and 96 x 9M83M SAMs.
55K6 S-400/SA-21 Battery Command Post
An S-400 55K6 Command Post with deployed antenna mast. This design is visually indistinguishable from the S-
300PMU2 54K6E2 Command Post (image Miroslav Gyrsi).
The 54K6E2 and 55K6/55K6E are the respective Command Posts for the S-300P MU 2 and S-400
SA M systems. W hile both share common vehicles, containers, consoles, computer hardware
and antennas, the 55K6 has more extensive capabilities to integrate with other I A DS
components, and specific interfaces and software for S-400 Triumf radar systems.
The new digital CP design fits into one half the volume and mass of the legacy 54K6E CP, with
3 to 4 times lower power consumption.
1. The CP is now installed in the same container and carried by the same 8 x 8 U ral 532361
truck as the 55K6E;
2. Electrical power for the CP is produced via a power take-off on the engine transmission of
the Ural 532301 truck, rather than using a separate APU;
3. The mission computer in the CP was replaced by a new ruggedised Elbrus-90 Mikro SPA RC
architecture quad CP U system, with a 500 MHz clock and 500 MB of RA M. All code is
implemented in C language, and includes modules for controlling the 64N6E2 Big Bird;
4. Common workstation consoles are employed, using LCD panel displays and embedded
RAMEK processors;
5. A new STRS-ME voice/data digital communications system;
6. A new Luch-M48 millimetre wave band narrow beam datalink for secure data transfers
between the CP and acquisition radar;
7. A new 93Ya6-05 datalink terminal to provide connectivity to other CP s, acquisition radars,
and external sources of track data;
8. A new 11Y a6ME voice communications link, based on the R-168-25UE radio equipment.
Composition of the 55K6 C3 suite has not been disclosed.
55K6E CP carried by an 8 x 8 Ural 532301 - operator consoles in van (Almaz-Antey).
T echnical Report APA-T R-2008-0602
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Last Updated: Mon Jan 27 11:18:09 UTC 2014

Warsaw Pact / Russian Air Defence Command Posts

by Dr Carlo Kopp, AFAIAA, SMIEEE, PEng

Mobile Air Defence Command Posts

Agat Panorama TsM - Air Force/Air Defence Mobile Central Command

ASSIGNED INFORMATION TASKS

Almaz-Antey/RATEP 9S52M1 Polyana D4M1 Brigade/Regiment Air

Agat Prostor ELINT Brigade Command Post

5S99/5S99E/5S99M Senezh M / Senezh M1 / 34L6 Senezh M1E Brigade

73N6 Baikal-1 Brigade / Regiment Air Defence Command Post

Almaz-Antey Universal-1E Air Defence C3I System

Rosoboronexport Description (Cite):

The C3I system is capable of:

Air Defence System Battery Command Posts

PU12M6/M7 Battery Command Post / SA-8 / SA-13 / SA-19 / ZSU-23-

PU12M6 BCP PU12M7 BCP

Rosoboronexport Description (Cite):

54K6/54K6E/E1 S-300P / SA-10/20 Battery Command Post

9S457/9S457M S-300V/VM SA-12 / SA-23 Battery Command Post

55K6E CP carried by an 8 x 8 Ural 532301 - operator consoles in van (Almaz-Antey).

T echnical Report APA-T R-2008-0602

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