INLET AIR FLOW RATE Kg/HR F 1734.

154
PRESSURE KG/CM^2A P2 1.333
TEMP DEG K T 464.763
DEG R Tr 836.5734

MOL Wt. MW 21.32

GAS DENSITY (GD) GD=MW/22.4 0.95178571
AIR DENSITY (AD) AD=GD*273/T*P/1.0336 0.72102103
COMPRESIBILITY FACTOR Z 0.985
DENSITY KG/M^3 ρ 0.7320
ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY Ft/S^2 g 32.2000
R R=1554/MW 72.8893
SPECIFIC HEAT k=Cp/Cv 1.45
VISCOCITY KG/M-SEC μ 0.000013
cP μ 0.013
ROUGHNESS FACTOR FOR STEEL MM ε 0.045
PIPE SIZE Do (MM) Do 114.3
WALL THC MM t 8.56
PIPE BORE M Di=Do-2*t 0.09718 97.18
` M^2 0.7854*Di^2 0.00741728
AIR FLOW M^3/SEC Fi 0.65807207
VELOCITY M/SEC V = Fi/A 88.7214792
REYNOLDS NUMBER NRe = Di*V*ρ/μ 485482.989
FRICTION FACTOR f 0.01745166

EQUIVALENT
DESCRIPTION UNIT SIZE QTY
LENGTH (M)
LENGTH OF PIPE M 3.84 3.84000
GLOBE VALVE NO. 2.5 0 0.00000
SWING CHECK VALVE NO. 6 0 0.00000
PLUG VALVE NO. 6 0 0.00000
GATE OR BALL VALVE NO. 3 1 0.60976
45° ELBOW WELDED NO. 2 0 0.00000
45° ELBOW THREADED NO. 12 0 0.00000
SHORT RADIUS ELBOW WELDED NO. 2 0 0.00000
SHORT RADIUS ELBOW THREADED NO. 3 0 0.00000
LONG RADIUS ELBOW WELDED NO. 3 3 3.65854
LONG RADIUS ELBOW THREADED NO. 4 0 0.00000
HARD TEE WELDED NO. 1.5 0 0.00000
HARD TEE THREADED NO. 1.5 0 0.00000
SOFT TEE WELDED NO. 3 2 2.43902
SOFT TEE THREADED NO. 1.5 0 0.00000
STANDARD ENLARGEMENT d/D = 1/2 NO. 1.5 0 0.00000
STANDARD ENLARGEMENT d/D = 3/4 NO. 2 1 0.30488
STANDARD CONTRACTION d/D = 1/2 NO. 1.5 0 0.00000
STANDARD CONTRACTION d/D = 3/4 NO. 8 0 0.00000
TOTAL EQUIVALENT LENGTH, L L 10.85220

SONIC VELOCITY (Vs) FT/SEC Vs=SQRT(k*g*R*Tr) 1687.3138438004

M/SEC 514.293243133

MACH NUMBER (Ma) M=V/Vs 0.1725114618

MACH NUMBER CHECK OK

Δp=(f*(ρ/Di)*(V^2/2))/100000*
PRESSURE DROP BAR/100 MTR. 0.5173674525
100
 Pa Δp=(f*(L/Di)*(ρ*V^2/2)) 5614.5725439822
Kg/cm2 0.0572517962

MOMENTUM Kg/M-Sec2 M=ρ*V2 5761.9468607879

MOMENTUM CHECK OK
 This sheet gives the value of friction factor f from the Colbrook-White, Moody and Barr formulea
Enter the parameters in the coloured boxes

Colebrook white Moody

1  ks 1.26    200k 10 6  
1/ 3

 4 log10    f  0.0013751   s
  
f 
 3.71d Re f

   d Re  

2 Barr
  ks 1.26 
f n1  1   4 log10    1  k
 4 log10  s 
5.1286 
 3.71d Re f 
  n  f  3.71d Re 0.89 
1 2
f n1    k 5.1286 
  4 log10  a  b   2 f  1  4 log10  s  0.89  
  3.71d Re 
Enter the parameters here
ks (mm) 0.045
d (mm) 97.18
Re 485482.98915

Solution f λ
Moody 0.003355 0.0134199
Barr 0.0043949 0.0175798
Colebrook-White 0.0043629 0.0174517

Colebrook-White iteration
f(n) a b LHS RHS Error λ
1 0.003355 0.0001248135 4.481E-05 17.264525 15.082081 2.1824447 0.0134199
2 0.0043962 0.0001248135 3.914E-05 15.082081 15.141081 -0.059001 0.0175848
3 0.004362 0.0001248135 3.93E-05 15.141081 15.13946 0.0016217 0.017448
4 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.13946 15.139504 -4.46E-05 0.0174518
5 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139504 15.139503 1.224E-06 0.0174517
6 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 -3.36E-08 0.0174517
7 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 9.239E-10 0.0174517
8 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 -2.54E-11 0.0174517
9 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 6.963E-13 0.0174517
10 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 0 0.0174517
11 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 0 0.0174517
12 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 0 0.0174517
13 0.0043629 0.0001248135 3.929E-05 15.139503 15.139503 0 0.0174517
y and Barr formulea

200k s 10 6 
1/ 3

  
d Re  

5.1286 
s

1d Re 0.89 
2
ks 5.1286 
 
.71d Re 0.89 