Introduction to

Hyosung STATCOM

FACTS & HVDC

Power Systems Performance Unit
Reactive Power Compensators
Reactive Power Compensators
FACTS

Reactive 1st Generation 2nd Generation 3rd Generation

Power
Compensator MSR/MSC SVC STATCOM
Mechanically Switched Static Var Compensator Static Synchronous Compensator
[Shunt-Connected] Capacitors/Reactors
▪ Mechanical S/W(GIS or Switch-gear) ▪ Thyristor Valves ▪ IGBT Valves (or GTO, IGCT)
▪ Capacitors / Reactors ▪ Capacitors / Reactors / Harmonic Filter ▪ Transformer
▪ Civil Work ▪ Transformer / Control & Protection ▪ Control & Protection / DC Capacitor
▪ Cooling System / Civil Work ▪ Cooling System / Civil Work

Output ∝ V2 ∝ V2 ∝V
Footprint 80% 100% 60%
Response Slow (Several cycle) Fast (a few cycles) Very Fast (1~2 Cycle)
Compensation Manual / Discrete Dynamic / Continuous Dynamic / Continuous

Ex) 100MVA
- 100MVAR TSC + 100MVAR TCR
- 100MVAR FC + 200MVAR TCR

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
3
Mechanically Switched Capacitor/Reactor
Shunt Reactor/Capacitor
Steady-state reactive power compensator

𝑽𝑻 = 𝑉𝑇 ∠𝜃 , 𝒁𝑳 = 𝑗𝑋𝐿 = 𝑗𝜔𝐿 1 1
𝑽𝑻 = 𝑉𝑇 ∠𝜃 , 𝒁𝑪 = 𝑗𝐵 = 𝑗𝜔𝐶
𝐶

𝑽𝑻 𝑉𝑇 𝜋
𝑰𝑳 = = ∠ 𝜃− 𝑽𝑻 𝜋
𝒁𝑳 𝜔𝐿 2 𝑰𝑪 = = 𝜔𝐶𝑉𝑇 ∠ 𝜃 +
𝒁𝑪 2

𝑺𝑳 = 𝑃𝐿 + 𝑗𝑄𝐿 = 𝑽𝑻 × 𝑰𝑳∗
𝑺𝑪 = 𝑃𝐶 + 𝑗𝑄𝐶 = 𝑽𝑻 × 𝑰𝑪∗
𝑉𝑇2 𝜋 𝑉𝑇2 𝜋
= ∠ =𝑗 = 𝐵𝐶 𝑉𝑇2 ∠ − = −𝑗𝜔𝐶𝑉𝑇2
𝑋𝐿 2 𝜔𝐿 2

𝑉𝑇2
𝑄𝐿 =
𝜔𝐿 𝑄𝐶 = −𝜔𝐶𝑉𝑇2

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
4
Static Var Compensator
Composition
Thyristor Controlled Reactors (TCR)
Thyristor Switched Capacitors (TSC)
Coupling Transformer
Harmonic Filter
Control & Protection
Optionally – MSC/MSR

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
5
Static Var Compensator
Basic Theory – TSC
Just switched in/out
Since iC=Cdv/dt, the capacitor will be gone if it is switched in when dv/dt≠0.
𝑑𝑣
𝑖𝐶 = 𝐶
𝑑𝑡

𝑉
𝑣 𝑡 = 𝑉 sin 𝜔𝑡 , 𝑖 𝑇𝑆𝐶 𝑡 = 𝜔𝐶 cos 𝜔𝑡
1 − 𝜔 2 𝐿𝐶
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
6
Static Var Compensator
Basic Theory – TCR
Output current can be continuously controlled by controlling the time delay α.

𝜔𝑡
𝑉
𝑣 𝑡 = 𝑉 cos 𝜔𝑡 , 𝑖 𝑇𝐶𝑅 = 𝑉 cos 𝜔𝑡 𝑑𝑡 = sin 𝜔𝑡 + cos 𝛼
𝛼−𝜋/2 𝜔𝐿
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
7
Static Var Compensator
Basic Theory – TCR
Output current contains odd order harmonics  Harmonic filter is necessary

𝑉 2 1 𝐹
𝛼 = 2 − 𝛼 + sin 2𝛼𝐼𝑇𝐶𝑅
𝜔𝐿 𝜋 𝜋
𝜋 𝜋
𝑉 4 cos 𝛼 cos 𝑛 𝛼 − + 𝑛 sin 𝛼 sin 𝑛 𝛼 −
𝑛
𝐼𝑇𝐶𝑅 𝛼 =− 2 2 , 𝑛 = 3,5,7 ⋯
𝜔𝐿 𝜋 𝑛 𝑛2 − 1
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
8
Static Var Compensator
Basic Theory
TCRs/TSCs are continuous/discrete inductive/capacitive current source.
TCR control TSCs’ discontinuous current output to be continuous.

Inductive

0-100Mvar 0-100Mvar 100Mvar 100Mvar

or or
0Mvar 0Mvar

Capacitive
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
9
Static Synchronous Compensator
STATCOM is composed of
Voltage Source Converter Units
Coupling Transformer
Control & Protection
Mechanically(or Thyristor) Switched Capacitors/Reactors & HF filter

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
10
Static Synchronous Compensator
The voltage source converter is an AC voltage source
Inductive/Capacitive Mode is dependent on PU Voltage Difference between Power System
and Converter sides of Transformer

I
V
V V V V
XT, ΔV
I
I Vcon Vcon
Vcon

Inductive Capacitive
Mode(ΔV>0) Mode(ΔV>0)

𝑉∠𝜃 − 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛 ∠𝜃 ∆𝑉 𝜋
𝐼= = ∠ 𝜃−
𝑗𝑋𝑇 𝑋𝑇 2
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
11
 Comparison
Comparison
SVC STATCOM Example
Cooperating with LCC HVDC
Response A few cycles 1~2 cycle
Fast acting & critical Load
Low voltage Not good (∝V2)
Good(∝V) Induction Motor / Generator
Capability (50% of Qout at 0.7pu voltage)
Fault Ride Capable of supplying reactive Weak system (Low short
-
Through power under SLG fault circuit ratio)
Footprint - 50~70% of SVC Urban area
Less burden of harmonic
Harmonic Low order current harmonic A little higher order
analysis
Capability (Necessary of filter) (No or small HF filter)
Cooperating with LCC HVDC
Long transmission Line, Near
Resonance Possible of resonances Very low possibility
thermal units, etc.
Magnetic Field Too severe Very low Good for HSE Requirement
Loss Less than 1.0% Less than 1.5%
Both Symmetric &
Compensation Only Symmetric
Asymmetric
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
12
 Response Characteristics
Response to the fault on March 24th, 2010

• SVC (Dongseoul S/S) • STATCOM (Miguem S/S)

VA VA

VB
TCR 1
25.4Mvar
-27.3Mvar
VC

TSC 1

IA

TCR 2
IB

TSC 2
사고 발생 IC 사고 발생

-> For Capacitive Compensation TCR#1 is turned-off, TSC#1 -> The Output Conversion from Inductive to Capacitive takes
is turned-on, and then TSC#2 is turned-on. just 0.5 cycle (-27.3Mvar → 25.4Mvar)
-> It takes about 3-cycles -> No Transient Output
-> TCR makes transient output whenever MSC is turned-on.

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
13
Low Voltage Capability
V-I Characteristics

Constant I Source Fixed C and L

at Limits at Limits

V-Q Characteristics

Qout∝VT Qout∝VT2

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
14
References – 1st Gen
 3-Level
QHN VSC Technology
Composed of 2 3-phase 3-level Inverter Poles made of IGCTs
The resulting voltages becomes 11-level by Y-Δ connection of aux. transformer

Pole Output Winding Voltages Resulting Output

IGCT – Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristor

[1] Kalyan K. Sen, Mey Ling Sen, ”Introduction to FACTS Controllers: Theory, Modeling, and Applications,” Wiley-IEEE Press, September 2009
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
16
 References
Hyosung is No. 1 FACTS Manufacturer & Supplier in Republic of Korea
Migeum ± 100Mvar STATCOM
Shinseongnam
• Installed at Migeum 345kVAC Substation in September 2009
± 100Mvar STATCOM
• The 1st STATCOM made in Korea
(December 2015)

Haman S/S
1MVA STATCOM
1997
Gangjin S/S
80MVA UPFC
Hyosung Changwon Factory
2003
10MVA STATCOM
2007

Seongsan 20MVA BTB STATCOM

Shinjeju & Halla ± 50Mvar STATCOMs
• Installed at 22.9kVAC Substation
• Installed at Shinjeju&Halla 154kVAC Substations in June 2011 • Completed in February 2011
• The 1st Commercial STATCOM Projects • Wind farm interconnection
• Q Compensation for HVDC & Voltage Stability • Active & Reactive Power Control
• Achieved 100% availability (only FO, except SO & LO) • Similar to VSC HVDC
Windfarm
By-pass CB

CB Tr. STATCOM STATCOM Tr. CB

#1 #2

P1, Q1 Control Control P1, Q2

P1, Q1

FO : Forced Outage, SO : Scheduled Outage, LO : Line Outage Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
17
Supporting Load Area
APPLICATION : Applied by metropolitan area
- MIGEUM 345kV S/S ± 100Mvar STATCOM
- SHIN-SEONGNAM 345kV S/S ± 100Mvar STATCOM

How to overcome the danger of Voltage Instability &

KEY Collapse in Seoul Metropolitan area?

42/ 23 6 / 12

Supply
&
12 / 19
Demand

Demand Supply Demand Supply 85GW Peak Load

Metropolitan None-metropolitan
32/ 26

Metropolitan Occupied 23% of power–supply

Case Focused on 42% of power-demand 8 / 20

Rep. of Korea : 99,720km2

▪ Use of 2 x 765kV and 4 x 345kV double circuit Metropolitan Area : 10,789km2
routes to supply electric power to Seoul Metropolitan
Northern Area
Power Flow
▪ Use of 3 SVCs and 2 STATCOM to prevent Voltage
Routes Instability & Collapse induced by the Fault on the
Route.

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
18
Cooperating with HVDC
CUSTOMER ▪ Improvement of Power System Voltage Stability
APPLICATION : Applied by an isolated JEJU island NEEDS ▪ Optimization of Power System Performance in
Shin-Jeju S/S 154kV ± 50MVAr STATCOM cooperating with 2 LCC HVDC links

Han-la S/S 154kV ± 50MVAr STATCOM AVAILABILITY 100% (2011~now)

(w/o SO, LO) FO(Forced Outage) / SO(Schedule Outage) / LO(Line Outage)

Power System Map

Jeju island Power System (‘15)

 Peak Load : 762MW

 Power Supplying Capability
- 1,016MW (including 2 LCC HVDC Links)
 Renewables
- Wind : 153MW, PV : 48MW

LCC HVDC Links

 HVDC#1 (‘97)
- Jeju-Heanam, 2 x 150MW, ± 180kVdc
• HVDC#2 (‘12)
- Jeju-Jindo. 2 x 200MW, ± 250kVdc

Roles of STATCOM

 Compensate the Reactive Power

- Consumed by the HVDC Links in
Frequency Control Mode
• Smooth out the Voltage
Fluctuation induced by
- Switching of Filter Capacitor Banks
- Wind Generation

FO : Forced Outage, SO : Scheduled Outage, LO : Line Outage Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
19
2nd Gen - MMC STATCOM
Voltage Source Converters

Technical Trend

 Low Loss
 Low Harmonic
 Scalable
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
21
MMC Technology
Modular Multi-level Converter

Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor

 Low Loss
 Low Harmonic
 Scalable
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
22
MMC Technology

Full-Bridge Submodule Operation (+VC, 0, -VC voltage outputs)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
23
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=0)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
24
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=VC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
25
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=2xVC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
26
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=VC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
27
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=0)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
28
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=-VC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
29
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=-2xVC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
30
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=-VC)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
31
MMC Technology

MMC Circuit Operation (VT=0)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
32
MMC Technology

AC output voltage control

2.0PU

1.5PU

1.0PU

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
33
HICO’s MMC STATCOM
STATCOM Station
Terms of definitions

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
35
STATCOM Unit

Full-Bridge Submodule

No. Name Function

IGBT & Power semiconductor and Gate
①
GDU driver
Electric connection of between DC
② Bus plate
Cap and IGBT
By-pass By-pass of SM when SM has some
③
switch failure
Power Supply the power to each function
④
supply board
SM Control, Protection and
⑤
Controller Communication for SM
DC
⑥ Energy storage of SM
Capacitor
Discharge the Cap. Voltage and
⑦ Resistor
voltage dividing
Cooling
⑧ IGBT and heating devices cooling
plat & etc.

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
36
 STATCOM Unit
MMC Valve

Full-Bridge
Submodule

MMC Valve
Section

MMC Valve
Module
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
37
C&P System
Fully integrated with IEC
61850 Data Network

Hierarchical Structure
Station Controllers
Converter Controllers
Phase Controllers

Dual & Hot stand-by

No change time

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
38
 C&P System
Control Platform – H-PAC
For station and converter controller
Module Description No.

- High performance DSP (TMS320C6657)

DSP - 2 sRIO ports 1
- Dedicated TFR interface module

Linux - High performance DSP (DM8148)

(Communication - IEC 61850 Server 1
module) - 2 Ethernet ports for IEC 61850

Ethernet - 14 Ethernet ports for backplane

1
Switch - 2 Ethernet ports for external

- 7 ch. for PT (rated input : 110V)

AI (CT/PT) 1
- 7 ch. for CT (rated input : 5A/1A)

AI - 16 ch. for voltage/current

1
(-10V~+10V) (input range : ± 10V / 4~20mA)

DI - 16 ch. for digital input 1

- 16 ch. for digital output

DO 1
(NO : 14ch., NC : 2 ch.) Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
39
Characteristics (1)
Scalable
Up to ± 150Mvar with Single Converter
Up to ± 500Mvar with Converter Paralleling

Low Loss
98.5%~99.0% High efficiency
Lower Losses than SVC at Zero & Inductive Compensation Modes

Low Harmonic
The Large Size, The more levels, and The Lower Harmonics (in both Voltage & Current)
No Harmonic Filter (Small HF Filter)

No Passive Resonance
No Contribution to L-C, Harmonic, Sub-synchronous Resonances

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
40
Characteristics (2)

Overcurrent Capability
133% up to 1 second
Supplying rate reactive power at 0.75pu voltage for 1 second

Fault Ride Through

Supplying Rated Current under Single-Line-to-Ground Fault for short term
Fault in Feed in Passive System

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
41
Performance
Mandatory
Automatic voltage control
Reactive power control

Optional
Power Factor Control
Negative sequence voltage control
Power oscillation damping
Sub-synchronous oscillation damping
Slow reactive power control
External device control – MSC/MSR
Adaptive control

Special Purpose
Flicker mitigation
Active Harmonic Filtering (only low order, not triplen)
Grid Code Compliance
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
42
Our Advantages
Long-term Experience with STATCOM

State-of-Art made of Proven Technologies

The latest STATCOM
Only composed of Standard Components having Multi-Suppliers
Following International Standards – IEC 62501, IEC 61850, etc..

Power System Engineering

Professional Engineers in Stability, Protection, and so on..

Optimized Design for Each Project

Open Innovations
Cooperation with Korean and International Experts

Excellent After-Services
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
43
Renewable – Mega Solar
India ± 100Mvar STATCOM Station
NP Kunta Mega solar-farm(250MW x 6) – The World Largest
To be commissioned by March 2017
The 1st STATCOM in India~

MMC Valve Type Test (July 20th)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
44
Maximize Transfer Capability
KEPCO ± 400Mvar STATCOM Stations
To maximize the bypassed power flow
on 345kV lines Donghae
The world largest STATCOM~
To be commissioned
Sinchungju
Sinchungju & Sinyeongju by December in 2017 Sinyeongju
Donghae by June in 2018

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
45
Maximize Transfer Capability
Sinchungju & Sinyeongju

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
46
Maximize Transfer Capability
Sinchungju STATCOM station

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
47
Maximize Transfer Capability
Sinyeongju STATCOM station
39m x 95m

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
48
Maximize Transfer Capability

AC Voltage Output of ± 400Mvar STATCOM unit (MMC)

49.5kV/65.8kV/33.2kV output when 0Mvar/400Mvar/-400Mvar output at 1.0pu/1.1pu/0.9pu power
system voltage
Harmonic Analysis is useless~!

400Mvar (Capacitive)

0Mvar (Standby)

400Mvar (Inductive)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
49
Supporting Load in Urban Area
KEPCO ± 200Mvar STATCOM Stations
To support the 345kV system feeding Seoul Metropolitan Area
Very small footprint is required~!
To be commissioned by April in 2018

Sinbupyeong (MMC)

Miguem(3-level)

Sinseongnam(3-level)

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
50
Supporting Load in Urban Area
KEPCO ± 200Mvar STATCOM Stations
Footprint is just 42.8m x 52.7m in indoor 345kV substation

Preliminary design~

- Control & Protection systems

are located in the 2nd floor

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
51
Supporting Transmission Line Voltage
Panama II & Llano Sanchez ± 120Mvar STATCOM Stations
Each STATCOM station is composed of 2 x ± 60Mvar MMC
To be commissioned by the 3rd quarter in 2018
The 1st FACTS in Panama

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
52
Applications
Utilities
Power System Voltage Control
Automatic voltage control
Reactive power control
Power factor correlation
Voltage stability enhancement (& indirectly contribution to transient stability)
Preventing voltage collapse
And so on..

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
54
Utilities

Circuit Breaker

Isolator

115kV/26.4kV Three phase

%Z=10@125MVA
YNd5

26.4kV

Isolator Isolator

INITIAL
Isolator CHARGE 26.4kV/240V
RESISTOR Dy

ARM
REACTOR STATION
SERVICE

MMC
G G
STATCOM
VALVE

TWO(2) 150kW
BLACK START
GENERATOR
Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider
All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
55
Renewable Energy
Grid Code Compliance

VPCC Power
System
pf

WindFarm
Q

𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡
𝑝𝑓 =
STATCOM 2
𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡 2
+ 𝑄𝑝𝑢𝑡

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
56
Steel Industries
Flicker Mitigation for Electric Arc
Furnace (EAF)

Flicker is very chaotic and random

phenomena
Causing voltage fluctuation on main
feeder and power system
Harm to electric facilities
It has to be mitigated

Transformerless
For Low cost
Directly connected to MV feeder

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
57
Others
Electric Railway

Industrial Customer having Large Induction Motors/Generators

Any kinds of clients

Consuming massive electric power
Causing voltage fluctuations

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
58
For RFP
Specification
IEEE Std 1031 – 2011
IEEE Guide for the Functional
Specification of Transmission Static
Var Compensators
Chapter 7 – Power System Characteristics
Chapter 8 - Main SVC characteristics
8.1 - SVC rating
8.2 - Control objectives
8.3 - Harmonic performance
8.4 – Telephone and radio interference
8.5 – Audible noise
8.6 – Loss evaluation
8.7 – Availability and reliability

Global Top Energy, Machinery & Plant Solutions Provider

All contents in the document will not be disclosed by recipient to any third party in any manner. Usage of any contents in the document will be punished by according law and will not be responsible for HYOSUNG Corporation.
60
 THANK YOU!
Global Top Green Energy Solution Provider