Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Compiled by
J.W. Warrick, Chaplain, S.W.G.M.
1 May 2006
Rev. 1 Aug 2009
I have been in one form of martial art or another since 1967 and have always
believed in Scripture and the Lord. I was saved in 1970; however, I didn’t truly
start living for the Lord until 1979. The more I “read” (not studied) the BIBLE
the more I became concerned with my martial art training conflicting with Jesus’
teachings. I would justify a scripture I felt I could stand on then sooner or later find
other scriptures that would cause doubt again. I found myself in constant concern
as to whether it was in line with GOD’s Laws to be a Christian and still be a
martial artist or did the Bible teach against self-defense?
Was I “scripturally” allowed to defend myself? What of my family, was I to just
stand by and watch while they were assaulted? Was I to turn the other cheek
seventy times seven as Jesus told the Jews? This seemed to have no rationale to me
and I could not see how a loving GOD that is intimately knowledgeable of man’s
sin nature would neuter his children this way. So, since scripture does not conflict;
but rather our flawed perceptions of what we have been taught does, I finally
decided to do what I should have done from the beginning – study (not read) the
scriptures. 2Ti. 2:15 says: “Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman
that need not be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth”, Study comes from
the Greek spoudazo {spoo-dad'-zo}
2) To desire earnestly
pous {pooce}
If we do search the scriptures we are told in Rom 4:3 “For what saith the
scripture? Abraham believed God and it was counted unto him for righteousness,”
and Acts 17:11 where the people not only heard, but searched for themselves to see
it if what they heard was true: “These were more noble than those in Thessalonica,
in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the
scriptures daily, whether those things were so.” Searched comes from the Greek:
anakrino {an-ak-ree'-no}
1) examine or judge
b) to judge of, estimate, determine (the excellence or defects of any person or thing
Then Jam 2:23 which says” And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham
believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called
the Friend of God,”
We can and should defend ourselves and our loved ones but even that defense
should be tempered with “makrothumeo”!
3. OK, the Old Testament is full of war but that was a different time and
covenant. Jesus brought us a new covenant of peace!
This concept is simply not supported by scripture. We are told in Hbr 13:8
“Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever.” Some argue that Jesus
was not a part of the Old Testament I beg to differ. Who else would the “us” in
Gen 1:26 be referring to? Gen 1:26 “And God said, Let us make man in our image,
after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over
the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every
creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.” One of GOD’s titles is:
Elohiym
1) (plural)
a) rulers, judges
b) divine ones
c) angels
d) gods
Also has singular meaning but since “us and our” is used it would definitely refer
to the plural.
Then in Jhn 1:1-2 “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God.”
Word comes from the Greek: logos {log'-os}
1) of speech
1) a word
c) discourse
d) doctrine, teaching
1) reason would
3) In John, denotes the essential Word of God, Jesus Christ, the personal wisdom and power in union with God,
his minister in creation and government of the universe, the cause of all the world's life both physical and
ethical, which for the procurement of man's salvation put on human nature in the person of Jesus the
Messiah, the second person in the Godhead, and shone forth conspicuously from His words and deeds.
A Greek philosopher named Heraclitus first used the term Logos around 600 B.C. to designate the divine
reason or plan which coordinates a changing universe. This word was well suited to John's purpose in John 1.
Then we are told that the Logos which was with us from the beginning was made
flesh in Jhn 1:14“And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we
beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and
truth.”
a) of events
1) to make manifest or visible or known what has been hidden or unknown, to manifest, whether by words, or
deeds, or in any other way
d) of a person
melek {meh'-lek}
1) king
tsedeq {tseh'-dek}
1) justice, rightness, righteousness
a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)
b) righteousness (in government)
1) of judges, rulers, kings
2) of law
3) of Davidic king, Messiah
4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government
5) of God's attribute
f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance,
victory, prosperity
1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption
2) in name of Messianic king
3) of people enjoying salvation
4) of Cyrus
Then we move on to Moses and a few of his battles... Exd 17:9 “And Moses
said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I
will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand.” Num 31:21
“And Eleazar the priest said unto the men of war which went to the battle, This
[is] the ordinance of the law which the LORD commanded Moses;” This was the
priest of GOD telling the men how to purify their spoils. Then in Num 32:29 “And
Moses said unto them, If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben will pass
with you over Jordan, every man armed to battle, before the LORD, and the land
shall be subdued before you; then ye shall give them the land of Gilead for a
possession”:
Jos 11:20 “For it was of the LORD to harden their hearts, that they should come
against Israel in battle, that he might destroy them utterly, [and] that they might
have no favour, but that he might destroy them, as the LORD commanded Moses.”
Joshua had taken over for Moses and was still continuing what GOD had told
Moses to do. We are told here that the LORD; Himself, hardened the heart of the
enemy to fight.
Now for King David, we are told that David’s heart was perfect with the
Lord in 1Ki 11:4 “For it came to pass, when Solomon was old, [that] his wives
turned away his heart after other gods: and his heart was not perfect with the
LORD his God, as [was] the heart of David his father.” I do not believe that
scripture tells us David had a perfect heart with the Lord due to the fact that he was
a man of violence, but rather because he had a repentant heart. His sins against
God were many but he always came back to God and not only asked for
forgiveness but repented. There is no doubt that King David was a man of war, but
let us take a look at a few of the many verses that give insight into this “perfect
heart”: 1Sa 26:10 “David said furthermore, [As] the LORD liveth, the LORD shall
smite him; or his day shall come to die; or he shall descend into battle, and
perish”
1Sa 17:32 “And David said to Saul, Let no man's heart fail because of him; thy
servant will go and fight with this Philistine.”
Psa 35:1 [[[A Psalm] of David.]] “Plead [my cause], O LORD, with them that
strive with me: fight against them that fight against me.”
Psa 144:1 [[[A Psalm] of David.]] “Blessed [be] the LORD my strength, which
teacheth my hands to war, [and] my fingers to fight:”
1Ch 28:9 “And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve
him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind: for the LORD searcheth all
hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he
will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever.”
1Sa 17:37 “David said moreover, The LORD that delivered me out of the paw of
the lion, and out of the paw of the bear, he will deliver me out of the hand of this
Philistine. And Saul said unto David, Go, and the LORD be with thee.”
1Sa 17:45 “Then said David to the Philistine, Thou comest to me with a sword,
and with a spear, and with a shield: but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of
hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied.”
1Sa 18:12 “And Saul was afraid of David, because the LORD was with him, and
was departed from Saul”.
1Sa 18:14 “And David behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and the LORD
[was] with him”.
1Sa 18:28 “And Saul saw and knew that the LORD [was] with David, and [that]
Michal Saul's daughter loved him”.
1Sa 19:5 “For he did put his life in his hand, and slew the Philistine, and the
LORD wrought a great salvation for all Israel: thou sawest [it], and didst rejoice:
wherefore then wilt thou sin against innocent blood, to slay David without a
cause?”
So, we have established that God (who doesn’t change) was not against
battle in the Old Testament but the challenge was not against the old but rather the
New Testament. So let us see what we can find there!
Obviously the most influential figure of the New Testament is Jesus Himself.
Anyone, who studies scripture, is well aware of the many heated debates Jesus had
with the religious leaders of the times. Did any of these debates ever turn physical?
Did Jesus ever condone the use of weapons for battle? Let us see.
In the synoptic Gospels we have Jesus physically throwing the money
changers out of His father’s house: Mat 21:12 “And Jesus went into the temple of
God, and cast out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the
tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves” Mar 11:15,
“And they come to Jerusalem: and Jesus went into the temple, and began to cast
out them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the
moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves” Luk 19:45-46 “And he
went into the temple, and began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that
bought; saying unto them, It is written, My house is the house of prayer: but ye
have made it a den of thieves”
Then in John we are told that he actually made a weapon and drove them
out. Jhn 2:15-16 And when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them
all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers'
money, and overthrew the tables; And said unto them that sold doves, Take these
things hence; make not my Father's house an house of merchandise.
The term cast out and drove are both derived from:
ekballo {ek-bal'-lo}
1) to cast out, drive out, to send out
a) with notion of violence
1) to drive out (cast out)
and ballo {bal'-lo}
1) to throw or let go of a thing without caring where it falls
There is speculation amongst scholars that since the synoptic gospels all put
the casting out incident toward the end of their gospel and John put his at the
beginning, not to mention that none of the synoptic gospels describe a weapon; it is
not only possible but probable that we are talking about two different occasions, as
Jesus went to the temple several times. So, we have to conclude that the answer
would be yes to both questions. Jesus did condone the use of weapons and physical
confrontation under the right circumstances, since Jesus himself both physically
and with a weapon, drove the changers out of the temple.
Then we have of course the battle of Armageddon described in Revelation. I
have included a few verses from Revelation that talk about battle.
Rev These have one mind, and shall give their power and strength unto the beast.
17:13
Rev These shall make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb shall overcome them: for he is Lord of
17:14 lords, and King of kings: and they that are with him [are] called, and chosen, and faithful.
Rev And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make
19:19 war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army.
Rev 20:7 And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison,
Rev 20:8 And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and
Magog, to gather them together to battle: the number of whom [is] as the sand of the sea.
Rev 20:9 And they went up on the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about,
and the beloved city: and fire came down from God out of heaven, and devoured them.
Rev And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the
20:10 beast and the false prophet [are], and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.
4. Isaiah 2:4 says “And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke
many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their
spears into pruning hooks: nation shall not lift up sword against nation,
neither shall they learn war any more”!
This gives reason for doubt when read without full context. However, let us
look again at the entire segment of Chapter 2 in context and see what specifically,
it is we are talking about. Isaiah chapter 2 is talking about the coming kingdom.
This is the kingdom that Jesus will set up during his reign. It is a comparison
between how the nations behaved and acted towards each other then and how they
would behave in the one He would establish during His reign. It is a spiritual
nation. It is not a physical nation. I found a pretty good breakdown of the chapters
and some follow up reading for better understanding while searching through
various commentaries and found some more of Pastor Chuck Smith’s (I have never
read much of his literature before but I am really starting to like this guy.)
Even if you took Isaiah Ch 2, on a literal level it would still conflict with the
condoned use of weaponry for defense. We have already determined that Jesus
used a weapon in the forgoing rebuttal in. Jhn 2:15-16 also, when Jesus himself,
said in Luk 22:36 “Then said he unto them, But now, he that hath a purse, let him
take [it], and likewise [his] scrip: and he that hath no sword, let him sell his
garment, and buy one”. To which his disciples reply in Luk 22:38 “And they said,
Lord, behold, here [are] two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.” And
for righteous judgment as well; Romans 13:4, “For he (ruling body) is the minister
of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth
not the sword in vain: for his is the minister of GOD, a revenger to [execute]
wrath upon him that doeth evil”.
rhapizo {hrap-id'-zo}
1) to smite with a rod or staff
2) to smite in the face with the palm of the hand, to box the ear
In the Jewish culture a slap in the face was a form of insult. It was not meant
to result in harm of a physical nature.
Jesus referred to scripture from the mosaic laws and if you just read them over,
some of them sound pretty harsh. However; if you really look into what is being
said they are dealing with intent, purpose of the heart and the final results/outcome
of ones actions when it came to punishment for the crimes. Let us go back to
Exodus 21 this is after the ten commandments and GOD is explaining the law to
Moses. Exodus 21:12-20 is covering the reasons for which a man may be put to
death. In Exd 21:14, we start dealing more with intent “But if a man come
presumptuously upon his neighbour, to slay him with guile; thou shalt take him
from mine altar, that he may die”
The word presumptuously is translated from the root:
zuwd {zood}
1) to boil, boil up, seethe, act proudly, act presumptuously, act rebelliously, be
presumptuous, be arrogant, be rebelliously proud
a) (Qal)
1) to act presumptuously
2) to deal arrogantly (with 'al')
3) to defy proudly (with 'el')
b) (Hiphil)
1) to boil, seethe, act proudly
2) to act presumptuously, act insolently
And Guile from: `orem {o'-rem}
1) subtlety, shrewdness, craftiness
Both of these are dealing with attitudes of the heart. Then further down we
get into punishment due to outcome in Exd 21:18-19: “And if men strive together,
and one smite another with a stone, or with [his] fist, and he die not, but keepeth
[his] bed: If he rise again, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that smote
[him] be quit: only he shall pay [for] the loss of his time, and shall cause [him] to
be thoroughly healed.”
The word Quit coming from the root, naqah {naw-kaw'}
1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off
a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure
Then punishment due to an outcome of struggle is described again in Exodus
21:22-23:“If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart
[from her], and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as
the woman’s husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges
[determine]. And if any mischief follows, then thou shalt give life for life,”
The rest of Ch. 21 continues to deal with if actions result in death the tooth
for a tooth is to be enforced but if the result is not death then only recompense is
required not eye for eye or tooth for tooth.
Let us move on to Exodus CH.22. Here we get into dealing with thieves. Ex
22:2-3 “If a thief be found breaking up, and be smitten that he die, [there shall] no
blood [be shed] for him. If the sun be risen upon him, [there shall be] blood [shed]
for him; [for] he should make full restitution; if he have nothing, then he shall be
sold for his theft.” Breaking up comes from the Hebrew:
machtereth {makh-teh'-reth}
This is not the same word used when Jesus talks about when someone smites you:
rhapizo {hrap-id'-zo} also, this word nakah {naw-kaw'} is
very similar to the word quit naqah {naw-kaw'} used earlier when we
discussed about accountability in Exodus 21:18-19. The difference is one jot or
tittle. When spoken they are pronounced the same but the spelling is slightly
different. (This shows even more, the importance of when Jesus said not one jot or
tittle in anywise would be changed from old to new until all is fulfilled.)
The rest of this chapter continues to deal with one being responsible for the
causes of their actions and making the appropriate restitution thereof.
As we continue in Exodus 23 we get more and more into dealing with intent, your
heart and performing acts of kindness even against one who hates you. Exd 23:5“If
thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under his burden, and wouldest
forbear to help him, thou shalt surely help with him.”
It is; therefore, evident that GOD deals not only with action but causation as
well. What is the intent of our actions? Were is our heart? What extraneous harm
have we caused? Many say that Jesus brought a new testament of love, but we
have seen the testament has not changed, but instead fulfilled. The Old Testament
was truly more violent than the new, but it was also about love as well –God’s love
for his people. GOD has shown HIS desire in both the Old and New Testament,
Love for mankind. Love in all our actions, even during defense/conflict. That
concept is difficult to understand with our finite minds and if we are fortunate
enough to grasp this concept it is even more difficult to put into practice. How,
may you ask is it possible to show love during conflict? I would say it is
impossible if left to our own devices. It goes back to the heart and intent. However,
without the guidance of the Comforter, the Holy Spirit, it is highly improbable that
we will overcome our sin nature and show the heart of love during conflict. Once
we study and write GOD’s words on our hearts,
Deu 11:18 “Therefore shall ye lay up these my words in your heart and in your
soul, and bind them for a sign upon your hand, that they may be as frontlets
between your eyes.”
He will be just and true to be there in our time of need. For example, let’s
say someone displays and inappropriate attitude towards our wife or husband.
Should we immediately take a 2x4 and bash in their skull? No, that is not an
intent/attitude of love, though it is, the most prominent reaction of our sin nature.
We should announce their inappropriate behavior, and this with a heart of
instruction, not of anger or self righteousness. If we have diligently studied the
scriptures to write GOD’s law on in our hearts and in our minds, the right
“attitude” will avail itself. Then, let’s say he/she gets angry and attacks us. We
defend ourselves and are successful in incapacitating the individual. Do we
continue to stomp, beat, or kick them? No, once the situation is under control we
stop. We inflict no more damage or injury than what is necessary to control the
situation. A good example of this would be in Exodus 22:2-3 where we just
discussed the thief. The KJV does not specify that when the breaking up is
committed in verse 2 whether it is day or night but since verse 3 goes on to say that
if the sun is up blood will be spilled for him, We can presume that verse 1 is
talking about darkness. Obviously, we would have more control in the light than
the dark, and our accountability would be apropos to the circumstance. Hence, all
our actions should be tempered with the GOD’s love. However, that is only
possible if we spend time in HIS word and write those words on our hearts. It is
my sincere desire that this article finds its way to those who are sincerely seeking
GOD’s words and not man’s. I am ever the student and am always thrilled to
achieve more insight. If your heart is one of caring instruction or learning and not
of argumentative attitudes your comments are welcome at
spiritualwarriors@cox.net
Credit for this article goes not to me but the many that have gone before me.
My contribution was merely to research and gather the information together in one
location. Besides, we are told in Ecc 1:9 “The thing that hath been, it [is that]
which shall be; and that which is done [is] that which shall be done: and [there is]
no new [thing] under the sun”.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
The Bible verses used in this article are all taken from the King James
Version of the Bible as there is no copyright. After all, who but GOD has a right to
copyright His thoughts or His inspirations? Other sources including dictionary
descriptions are a combination of Strong’s Concordance, Hebrew/Greek
Lexicons/Concordances, Bible study software programs and/or several internet
sources/sites.
DISCLAIMER
While searching the net for a place to purchase a masters’ belt I came upon a site that
sold what I was looking for. It was ran by a Tom Katch. As I was browsing through the
site I found an article entitled “Martial Arts and the Bible” The similarities between our
articles are astounding. Please do not misconstrue or read anything into this disclaimer.
I am not saying Mr. Katch copied this article. That is not possible! I have never
published this article on the web. That leaves a combination of two other possibilities.
One, being coincidence, as the truth is always the truth and will not change: If 1000,
sensible, people describe the temperature of the sun; the unanimous outcome is going
to be HOT! No matter how many different degrees of hot or descriptions of hot you get;
the final description will be hot. The other, is that since much of my research came from
the internet, it is likely that I have gotten bits and pieces of others’ plagiarisms. So, if any
credit is due on this article it should be directed to Mr. Katch. The purpose for this article
was never praise, but rather dissemination of information, in hopes of easing the
disease I fought for so many years over being a Christian and a martial artist.
Ecc 3:17 “I said in mine heart, God shall judge the righteous and the wicked: for [there
is] a time there for every purpose and for every work”
Post script:
I have forwarded this article to Mr. Katch to alert him of any hearsay that may or may
not come about. I have; however, “utilized” Mr. Katch’s final thoughts from his article as
I am in total agreement and they are very well spoken.
Conclusion
Martial arts training has its place. It can help people learn to deal
with the inevitable conflicts in life. There is no escaping battle in
life. God wants people to be prepared to handle these battles,
whether it is to turn the other cheek to an insult, find a peaceful
resolution, or physically defend themselves or others. Martial arts
and self-defense are not sinful or inherently wrong, but without the
guidance of God and the Bible, martial arts could be misapplied.
Without proper biblical training we are left to our own sinful
nature, which tends toward retaliation, haste, fear, hatred,
pacifism, and intolerance. Martial arts are a biblical concept, but
even more attention should be given to biblical training. The Bible
should be used in conjunction with martial arts training. In
conclusion, I Timothy 4:7-8, which says, "Have nothing to do with
godless myths and old wives' tales; rather, train yourself to be
godly. For physical training is of some value, but godliness has
value for all things, holding promise for both the present life and
the life to come."
Scripture taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION Copyright (c) 1973, 1978, 1984 International Bible Society. Used
by permission of Zondervan Bible Publishers.