Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
(Making the Competition Irrelevant)
Prepared by: Dr. Ashraf S. Youssef
Value Formation: Follow VI to Create Blue Ocean
8 Blue Ocean principles
Risk Factors
Search Risk Cost Reconstruct market boundaries Formulation
Planning Risk ↓ Focus on big pictures not numbers Principles
Scale Risk Reach beyond existing demand
Business model risks (VI) Get the strategic sequence right
Organizational Risk ↑ Overcome key organizational hurtles Execution
Management Risk Buyer Value Build execution into strategy Principles
Align the value, profit & people propositions
Renew blue ocean
‐ Customer‐base
‐ Market analysis (Demand‐Base)
Low Quality High
Blue ‐ Strategy canvas (competitive analysis)
‐ Four steps of visualization
Reconstruction
‐Visual Awakening As‐is canvas
where your strategy needs to change
‐ Visual Exploration
Explore six path to create blue ocean
Observe distractive advantages of alterative products & services
Red see which proctor you need to eliminate, Reduce, Raise and
Reconstruction
create
‐Visual Strategy Fair
Draw your “To be”
High Cost Low
Get feedback from customers, competitors’ customers and non‐
customer on alternative strategy
Use feedback to build the best “To be”
‐Visual Communication
Six paths frame work to create Blue Ocean:
Distribute your before & after strategy profile on one page
1) Look across alternative industries
Support only those projects and operation moves that allow
(Have different function and forms but serve the same your company to close the gaps
purpose)
Four actions to create a blue ocean (ERRC)
2) Look across strategic groups within industries (whom
Reduce
make breakthrough on price & performance) which factors should
3) Look across the chain of buyers (focus on influencer, be reduced well
below industry
purchaser and consumer) standards?
4) Look at complementary product & service offerings
(Accessing the buyer pain points before use the
product, when use the product and after the product Eliminate Creat
which factors which factors
has been used) that the A New should be
5) Look across functional or emotional appeal (look into indusires takes Value created that
for granted the industry
ways to convert originally functional to provide should be
Curve
have never
emotional appeal and vice versa) eleminated offered?
6) Look across time
(look into the future and discover how these trends
Raise
would affect business ) which factors hould
be raised well above
the industry
o Build ERRC Grid standerds?
o Develop “As‐is” Canvas
o Develop “To be” Canvas
o Define Value innovation
Utilities proposition on (Customer & Distribution)
Price Proposition
Cost structure
Blue Ocean Strategy 1. List 8 to 12 important Factors of competition
2. 2. Enter top 2 or in each ERRC grid quadrant
3. Draw the strategy Canvas: 1 on left 4 on right
1. Eliminate: 3. Raise:
2. Reduce 4. Create:
1. Write on Worksheet: E left, C right
2. Draw “As Is”
3. Draw “To Be”
Project Name:
10
9 Very High
8
7
6
5 Medium
4
3 Low
2
1
0 Very Low
Value Factors