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Daily Vocabulary Compilation

December 2017
Source – The Hindu, Business Line, BLink Magazine and Mint Editorials

“Grasp the subject; the words will follow.”


Cato the Elder (or ‘the Censor’)
234 – 149 BC

Note: Make your reading more effective, read it alongwith the article.
Article headline and date are given. Search in Google or in particular
newspaper website/app

Or

If you are reading soft copy of this PDF file, the links are provided.
You should click the headlines (covered by blue borders).
www.sanctumenglish.in

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This is Most important (if read with articles) for


SSC, SBI, IBPS and RBI exams.

This attached pdf file contains a compilation of ‘Daily


Basic Cloze Test’ Which were prepared by Team Sanctum
English from The Hindu, Mint, Business Line, BLink
magazine etc. on daily basis in December 2017 and was
provided on various social media platforms
like Facebook, Telegram, Grade Up, Twitter.

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01st Dec 04th Dec


Daily Vocabulary – The Hindu Editorial – Daily The Hindu Editorial vocab – 4th Dec
1st Dec – Dealing with data Bit of a bubble? – on bitcoins and
cryptocurrencies

Dawn – the time of the day when first light Meteoric – achieving success quickly व रत
appears भोर Breach – to reach a particular level एक सीमा
Peril – serious danger खतरा पार करना
Arbitrary – without logic and reason अकारण Starved sb of sth – to not give sth that is
Render – to cause sth to be in a particular needed ज र सु वधा उपल ध ना करवाना
situation कारण होना
Yield – produce फसल
Elicit – to get information सूचना ा त करना
Conceal – to hide छुपाना
dystopian – an imaginary place in which
In letter and spirit – obeyed but not followed
everything is extremely bad मनहू स
मानना पर लागु ना करना
Conjure up – to make sth appear by magical
Impunity – freedom from punishment दं ड से
words जादू करना
मुि त
Agnostic – atheist अनी वरवाद
Cognizable – capable of being known पहचान
Enshrine – to make a law official था पत
करना
05th Dec
02nd Dec Daily Vocab – The Hindu Editorial – 5th
Dec
Daily The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary – 2nd
Forgotten war – on Saudi-Yemen crisis
Dec
The apathy over enforcing road safety rules
On the brink of – in a very new, dangerous
Apathy – the feeling of not being interested or exciting position - के कगार पर
उदासीनता Famine – a lack of food during a long period
Amicus curiae – an advisor to the court of time in a region- भुखमर
सलाहकार Misery – suffering - दुग त
Rollout – launch शु करना Plunge into – to experience sth unpleasant
Hazardous – involving risk or danger कसी खास दौर से गुजरना
खतरनाक Chaos – disorder - अ य था
Indifference – a lack of interest उपे ा Wary – cautions - सावधानी
Pavement – a flat part at the side of a road
Rage – to continue in a violent way - जार
फुटपाथ
रहना
Implement – carry out लागु करना
Escalate – to become or make sth greater -
Enforce – to make sure that people obey a
बढ़ना
particular law बा य करना
Faction – a small group of people - दल
Ensure – to make sure that sth happens
सु नि चत करना
Compromise – an agreement समझौता
Remain – to continue to be sth बने रहना
Bear – to be able to accept and deal with sth
unpleasant सहना

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06th Dec 08th Dec


Daily Hindu Editorial Vocab – 6th Dec Daily Vocab – The Hindu Editorial – 8th
With that smile – on Shashi Kapoor Dec
Capital Crisis – on US recognizing
To the fore – to become important and Jerusalem as Israel’s capital
noticed आगे लाना
Worsen – to become worse than it was
Underscore – highlight रे खां कत करना
Bigotry – unreasonable beliefs and opinions before - बदतर होना
क रता Annexed – to take control by force; occupy -
Fissure – a long deep crack in sth दरार हड़प लेना
Splashier – bright and very easy to notice Urge – try hard to persuade - े रत करना
चमकता हु आ
Endorse – promote; support- समथन करना
Amiable – pleasant; friendly and easy to like
सौ य Bolster – to improve sth - सहारा दे ना
Gesture – something that you do to show a Gambit – move चाल
particular feeling चे टा
Repression – the act of using force to control
Fringe – the outer edge कनारे पर
a group दमन
Incur – suffer नु सान उठाना
Distress – great suffering व प त
Dilemma – problem of choice दु वधा
Conquer – to defeat sb जीतना
Undermine – to make sth weaker कमजोर
07th Dec करना
Daily Vocba – The Hindu Editorial – 7th
Dec
Island Hopping – On Maldives – China 09th Dec
FTA
The Hindu Daily Vocab – 9th Dec
Outreach – reach to remote areas पहु ं च Living in a world of emerging microbial
Ramp up – to make sth increase in amount resistance

बढ़ाना
Taint – to damage or spoil the quality दू षत
Ratify – to make an agreement officially
करना
valid मा णत करना
Tiny – very small in size बहु त छोटा
Stealth – to do sth in a secret way चोर से Mutate – to change into a new form प
Haste – hurry ज दबाजी बदलना
Inclined – wanting to do sth झुकाव Dwelling – a house where a person lives
आ शयाना
Heed – to pay careful attention यान दे ना Seep – to flow slowly through sth or into sth
रसना
Learning Grammar makes An ace up your sleeve - a secret advantage
you feel confident (till exam result) Stockpile – a large supply of sth भ डार
but reading, writing and Resistance – the power not to be affected by
sth तरोध
understanding
everything you read;
makes you believe in yourself.

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11th Dec 13th Dec


Daily Hindu Editorial Vocab – 11th Dec Daily Vocab – Mint – 13th Dec
Turn the page: on ANC’s future Creativity, entitlement, dishonesty: the dark
Break away – to move away from a group side of a coveted trait
अलग होना
Coveted – to want sth very much
Blight – to spoil or damage नु सान Outstrips – surpass; to be faster than sb -
Apartheid – former political system in South आगे नकल जाना
Africa in which only white people had full Trait – a particular quality in your
political rights रं गभेद नी त personality - गुण
Thrive – to become successful - सफल होना
Incumbent – official पदा धकार
Vis-à-vis – in comparison with क तुलना म
Root out – to remove नकालना
Curate – to select, organize the objects in a
Pervasive – existing in all parts या त art gallery
Mundane – not interesting or exciting-
Muddy – to make a simple situation more
साधारण
complicated मैला करना
Elusive – difficult to find, define or achieve -
Murky – not clearly known and suspected of हाथ न आने वाला
not being honest संदेहा पद Subtle – not very obvious - अ त सू म
Impoverished – very poor; without money Accrue – to increase over a period of time -
कंगाल इक ा होना
Foster – sth to encourage sth to develp -
ो साहन दे ना
12th Dec Blur – to become less clear - धुंधला हो जाना

Daily the Hindu editorial Vocab – 12th


Dec
14th Dec
In an elite club: on India’s Wassenaar
Daily Vocab – 14th Dec – BLink Magazine
entry
Plant a person
Curtail – to limit sth or make it last for a
Quest – to search for sth that is difficult to
shorter time छोटा करना
find खोज
Repel – to puch away दूर भगाना
Adhere – to stick firmly to sth पालन करना
Annotate – to add notes to a book giving
Accumulation – to get more and more of sth
explanations कारण बताते हु ए लखना
इ कठा करना
Topsy-turvy –in a state of great confusion
Fastidious – being careful that every detail
Ravage – to damage sth badly ख़तम करना
of sth is correct यानपूवक
On the heels of – following closely behind sb Uproot – to pull a tree out of the ground जड़
पीछे पीछे से उखाड़ना
Botched – to spoil sth by doing it badly ढलाई Parable – a short moral story छोट नै तक

से कया गया काम कहानी


Insurmountable – that can’t be dealt with Agape – surprised or shocked व मय
successfully दुगम Plunder – to steal things from a place चोर
Impart – to give particular quality to sth करना
दान करना Disguise – to change your appearance so
that people cannot recognize you भेष बदलना
Embed – to fix sth firmly अंत: था पत करना Kaleidoscope – a continuously changing
situation लगातार बदलाव आना
Slender –slim दुबला-पतला

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15th Dec 18th Dec


Daily Vocab The Hindu Editorial – 14th Daily Vocab The Hindu Editorial – 18th
Dec Dec
A tale of two metro trails A measured leap: on planetary system
Exchequer – govt department that controls Orbit – to move in an curved path (orbit)
money सरकार खजाना around a much larger object प र मा करना
Mandate – order आदे श Mimic – to copy नकल
Stall – to stop suddenly रोकना Vet – to check जांचना
Inordinate – excessive अ धक मा ा म Resonant – continuing for a long time लगातार
Sanctity – the state of being holy प व होना
Malfeasance – wrongful conduct by a public Do away with – to stop समा त करना
official सरकार कमचार का गलत यहवार Caveat – warning चेतावनी
Rip – to tear sth फाड़ना Takeaway – getting sth good out of an
Demise – the end or failure of an institution, activity
an idea समाि त Take a hard look – to consider a problem
Recur – to happen again फर से होना very carefully & without hurrying कसी
सम या को बना ज दबाजी कये सावधानी से सुलझाना
Leap – a sudden large change छलांग
16th Dec
Daily Vocab – Business line – 15th Dec
Some smart solutions to farm distress
Wherewithal – resources - संसाधन If you’re following
Irrigation – to supply water in fields संचाई
comprehension method
Humongous – very big बहु त बड़ा
(120 Marks – SSC Mains) then it’s
Mitigate – to reduce कम करना
easier to solve PQRS, Cloze Test,
Come up with – to find an answer समाधान
Passage, Fill up the blanks,
ढू ँ ढना
Sacrifice – the fact of giving up sth
Sentence Improvement, option
important or valuable in order to do sth याग elimination in vocabulary part.
Yield – a profit, result or crop फसल
And
Tillage – the process of preparing and using
land for growing crops खेत को फसल के लए If you’re following grammar &
तैयार करना vocabulary (80 Marks – SSC
Eliminate – to remove sth हटाना Mains), then it’s a guessing
Laborious – taking lot of time and effort बहु त game. You hit sometimes and
समय और मेहनत लगना
you miss many times
Seamless – with no spaces or pauses
between one part and the next बना जोड़ का

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19th Dec 20th Dec


Daily Vocab The Hindu Editorial – 19th Daily vocab - The Hindu Editorial -20th
Dec Dec
Speedy, decisive: on trial courts awarding Transit Gambit: on e-way bill mechanism
death penalty for transport of goods

Perpetrator – a person who commits a crime Pose – to create a problem सम या खड़ी करना
अपराधी Conveyance – the process of taking sth from
Emblematic – that is considered typical of a one place to another सामान एक जगह से दूसर
situation तीका मक जगह ले जाना
Upheld – to agree that a previous decision Burden – a duty that causes worry बोझ
was right बरकरार रखना
Inflow – the movement of lot of money पैसा
Abominable – extremely unpleasant &
आना
causing disgust घृ णत
Plummet – to fall suddenly तेज गरावट
Wrath – extreme anger गु सा
Kick in – to begin to take effect भाव शु होना
Tardy – slow to act धीमा
Perfunctory – done as a duty, without real Shortfall – to be less than expectation कमी
interest, attention or feeling लापरवाह से कया To feel the pinch – to not have enough
money पैसे क कमी
गया
Dilemma – a situation when one has to
Deposition – a formal statement बयान
make choice दु वधा
Antipathy – a strong feeling of dislike घृणा
Bump up – to increase sth बढ़ाना
Slain – to murder sb ह या
Glitches – a small problem कावट
Fortitude – courage साहस दान करना
Onerous – needing great effort मुि कल
Bestowed – to give sth to sb
Condign – punishment appropriate to the
crime उपयु त
21st Dec
Foster – to encourage sth to develop ो साहन
दे ना Daily Vocab – Business line – 21st Dec
Russia matters to our submarine plans
Two Ways to learn English
Turn out – to be discovered to be, to prove
1. Comprehension to be पाया जाना
To raise eyebrows – to show that you
2. Grammar + Vocab disapprove or are surprised by sth अ वीकार
करना
After six months of Shrouded – a thing that covers आवरण
learning Wary – cautious सावधानी बरतना
Indigenous – to be manufactured in own
Comprehension = 70% country वदे शी
Reminisce – to think about a happy time in
and above past अ छ पुरानी याद
Unleash – release शु करना
Grammar + Vocab = upto 60%
Heed – to pay attention यान दे ना
Assuage – to pacify शांत रखना
Erroneous – not correct, based on wrong

Choose wisely !!! information गलत


Shrift – to give little attention यान न दे ना

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Acquiesce – to agree without objection सहमत 23rd Dec


होना Pipedream – a hope of plan that is
Daily Vocab – Mint Editorial – 23rd Dec
impossible to achieve याल पुलाव India’s time to capitalize on oil and gas
Emanate – to produce or show sth उ प न sector
होना Intensify – to increase in degree or strength
और मजबूत होना
Embrace – to include शा मल करना
22nd Dec Prong – each of the separate parts of an
attack, argument etc., that move towards a
Daily Vocab – Mint – 22nd Dec place, subject from different positions
The Continuing importance of being
stubborn Opportune – favorable ठ क समय का
Limping – to walk with difficulty लड़खड़ाना Leverage – to take advantage of फायदा उठाना
Nag – to worry or irritate you continuously Upheaval – a big change बड़ा बदलाव
ट स उठना Uptick – a small increase in the value of sth
Vanish – to disappear suddenly गायब होना उछाल
Rage – a feeling of anger that is difficult to Scout – to find out what an area is like by
control गु सा searching ढू ँ ढना
Forge – to put effort into making sth Slump – to fall in price गरावट
successful वक सत करना Spell – to have something bad as a result बुरा
Nibble – to take small bites of sth दाँत से नतीजा
नोचना
Volition – the power to choose sth freely
मरजी 25th Dec
Proclaim – to announce घोसणा करना
Daily Vocab The Hindu Editorial – 25th
Bigotry – expressing strong, unreasonable
Dec
beliefs or opinions क रता Best year ever: on Indian cricket’s
Blatant – done in an open and obvious way exceptional 2017
खुले आम
Rupture – a situation when sth breaks टू ट Bully – to use power to frighten people ध स

जाना दखाना
Blip – a temporary problem सम या
Unravel – to start to fail असफल होना
English is a language. Adversary – opponent वरोधी
There is no package or time limit Glowering – stare ु ि ट
also there is not any particular Discordant – not in agreement वपर त
starting point or day to learn a Derail – to leave the track पटर से उतरना
language. Thus you can Fertile – that produces good results उपजाऊ
take three days free classes Thrust – to push ध का दे ना
anytime at Smitten – suddenly feeling that you are in
love with sb ेम म पागल
Sanctum English to
On the same page – agree सहमत होना
understand our unique
Fissure – a long deep crack दरार
teaching method
(Comprehension method).

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26th Dec 27th Dec


Daily Vocab – BLink, Business line – 22nd Daily Vocab – The Hindu Editorial – 27th
Dec Dec
The Distillery of souls The Rise and fall of WTO
Advent – invention खोज Remit – control or influence नयं ण होना
Pry – to try to find out तांक झांक करना Oversee – supervise दे ख रे ख करना
Behold – to look at दे खना Fell – to make sb fall गराना
Startling – surprising Pay up front – paid in advance अ म
Echo – repeat
Curator – a person whose job is to be in Adjudicate – official decision नणय
charge of the objects or works of art in a To the hilt – as much as possible िजतना यादा
museum or art gallery etc
हो सके
Apparition – an image of a person who is
dead पशाच Hollow out – removing a part of sth नकालना
Transmutation – transform बदलाव Intransigence – stubborn िज ी
Convene – to come together for a formal
Splendor – grand and impressive भ य
meeting आयोजन करना
Motif – a design or pattern नमूना
Counterfeit – fake नकल
28th Dec
Daily Vocab – The Hindu Editorial – 28th
Dec
Countering growing inequality
Sanctum English is
only English institute where you Grasp – to understand sth completely
समझना
don’t need to wait for a new Flattering – saying nice things about sb/sth
batch because चापलूसी
Grist to the mill – something that is useful
our all our classes are to sb for a particular purpose कोई बात कसी के
लए कोई खास उ े य के लए फायदे मद
ं होना
fresh study material
Traverse – to cross an area या ा करना
prepared on daily basis Divergent – to be different अलग
from current Clue – a piece of evidence सुराग
newspapers/ magazines Endowment – a quality that you are born
with तभा
like The Hindu, Business Line, Mint,
Elude – to manage to avoid बचना
The Economist, Caravan etc.
Complacent – too satisfied आ मसंतु ट
You can join Sanctum English Panoply – a large collection of sth
anytime by attending Bottom of the pyramid – people who are at
lower income levels of the society
three days free classes.

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29th Dec
Daily Vocab – The Hindu Editorial – 29th
Dec
Growing forests: on expending green
cover
Woeful – very bad or serious बुरा
Disbursal – to pay from an amount that is
collected for a purpose बाँटना
Remedy – solution इलाज
Afforestation – to form a forest by planting
trees फारे ट बनाना
Patchy – not complete; good in some parts
आधा अधूरा
Annexation – occupy क ज़ा
Contiguous – touching or next to sth साथ
लगा हु आ
Apparatus – tools
Sequestration – to take control of sb’s
property ह थयाना
Envisage – to imagine future क पना
Sustainable – that can be continued for a
long time जो ल बे समय तक जार रह सके
Dwelling – a house
Sheer – used to emphasize जोर दे ना

“When life gives you two


choices,
don’t go for the easy one.
Learning grammar is easy
but reading is not.
Reading is
‘easier than you think’;
If you are at
Sanctum English”

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