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BRACKET 150-2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: ELEVATED TANK 1 0
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
1. INPUT DATA
1.1 Distance between two supports (pipe load)…………………….Ld= 3 meter
1.2 The density of fluid………………………………………………...γf= 10 kN/m3
1.3 Steel grade as per ASTM A36……………………………….…Py= 245 N/mm2
1.4 The electreode classification number (strength)……... Feex=Py= 245 N/mm2
1.5 The strength of fillet weld as per AISC is 60% of Feex…….Pyw= 147 N/mm2
1.6 The self weight of fasteners clamps…………………………………. 10 kg
1.7 The self weights of DI pipes are taken from manufacturer's catalogue including the weight
of joints and they are as follows:
Φ150mm………………………………………………………………………. 27.5 kg/m
1.8 The concrete compressive strength after 28 days…………………. 37 Mpa
2. LOAD ANALYSIS
Since the pipe supports are adopted as dropers applied load will be due to dead load only.
3.1 Dead load:
3.1.1 Dead load due to weight of pipe, is taken from manufacturer's catalogue and it is:
Φ150mm.. 27.5 kg/m, with length of….... 3 m,…G2= 0.825 kN
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
2. LOAD ANALYSIS
Since the pipe supports are adopted as dropers applied load will be due to dead load only.
3.1 Dead load:
3.1.1 Dead load due to weight of pipe, is taken from manufacturer's catalogue and it is:
Φ150mm.. 27.5 kg/m, with length of….... 3 m,…G2= 0.825 kN
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Adopted are HILTI bolts which will be post embedded in concrete ceiling and the same are
identified as structuraly satisfactory.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: ELEVATED TANK 1 0
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax
x4
x3 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
x1
web weld t= 5 mm
aww=0.7x t= 3.5 mm aww= 5
Bf
flange weld t= 5 mm
Ymax
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y2
afw= 3.5
y3
y4
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
Ymax= 79.5 mm
b3
Tf
b2
typical cross
a2
section a3
r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 115 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 160 HEA 160
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 938 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 2149 mm2
total area:
Aa= 3087 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 3
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 155558.6 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.03 kN Mx= 0.88 kNm
Fy= 3.44 kN My= 0.1 kNm
Fz= 0.3 kN Mz= 0.29 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 157951.5 N
Pscapflan= 157.9515 kN > Fx= 0.03 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 3.44013081 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 204205.1 N
Pscap= 204.2051 kN > Rs= 3.44 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 11433556 Nmm
Mtcap= 11.43356 kNm > Mz= 0.29 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 255.2563 kN > Fz= 0.3 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.099093 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.102324 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 4
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Xmax= 83.5 mm
b3
Tf
Ymax= 79.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 115 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 160 HEA 160
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 938 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 2149 mm2
total area:
Aa= 3087 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 4
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 155558.6 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.03 kN Mx= 6.85 kNm
Fy= 24.78 kN My= 0.01 kNm
Fz= 0.3 kN Mz= 0.42 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 157951.5 N
Pscapflan= 157.9515 kN > Fx= 0.03 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 24.7800182 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 204205.1 N
Pscap= 204.2051 kN > Rs= 24.78 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 11433556 Nmm
Mtcap= 11.43356 kNm > Mz= 0.42 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 255.2563 kN > Fz= 0.3 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.594399 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.595543 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 4
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Xmax= 63.5 mm
b3
Tf
Ymax= 60.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 87.71 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1596 mm2
total area:
Aa= 2282 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 4
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 85403.22 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.027 kN Mx= 0.48 kNm
Fy= 0.3 kN My= 0.48 kNm
Fz= 3.47 kN Mz= 0.013 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 117306 N
Pscapflan= 117.306 kN > Fx= 0.027 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 0.30121255 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 150954.3 N
Pscap= 150.9543 kN > Rs= 0.301 kN………......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 188.6929 kN > Fz= 3.47 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.280514 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.280523 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Tf
Ymax= 60.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 87.71 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1596 mm2
total area:
Aa= 2282 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 4
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 85403.22 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.027 kN Mx= 1.17 kNm
Fy= 0.3 kN My= 0.024 kNm
Fz= 14.439 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 117306 N
Pscapflan= 117.306 kN > Fx= 0.027 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 0.30121255 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 150954.3 N
Pscap= 150.9543 kN > Rs= 0.301 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 6277137 Nmm
Mtcap= 6.277137 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 188.6929 kN > Fz= 14.44 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.268444 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.26845 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Tf
Ymax= 60.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 87.71 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1596 mm2
total area:
Aa= 2282 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 5
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 85403.22 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.027 kN Mx= 0.38 kNm
Fy= 0.3 kN My= 0.48 kNm
Fz= 3.54 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 117306 N
Pscapflan= 117.306 kN > Fx= 0.027 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 0.30121255 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 150954.3 N
Pscap= 150.9543 kN > Rs= 0.301 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 6277137 Nmm
Mtcap= 6.277137 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 188.6929 kN > Fz= 3.54 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.265282 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.265288 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
z
z
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Tf
Ymax= 60.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 87.71 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1596 mm2
total area:
Aa= 2282 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 5
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 85403.22 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.027 kN Mx= 1.08 kNm
Fy= 0.3 kN My= 0.015 kNm
Fz= 14.376 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 117306 N
Pscapflan= 117.306 kN > Fx= 0.027 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 0.30121255 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 150954.3 N
Pscap= 150.9543 kN > Rs= 0.301 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 6277137 Nmm
Mtcap= 6.277137 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 188.6929 kN > Fz= 14.38 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.250558 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.250564 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Tf
Ymax= 51.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
b
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 74.26 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 100 HEA 100
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 560 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1316 mm2
total area:
Aa= 1876 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 5
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 58394.2 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.561 kN Mx= 0.63 kNm
Fy= 2.72 kN My= 0.6 kNm
Fz= 7.59 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 96726 N
Pscapflan= 96.726 kN > Fx= 0.561 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 2.77725062 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 124097.4 N
Pscap= 124.0974 kN > Rs= 2.777 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 4291974 Nmm
Mtcap= 4.291974 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 155.1218 kN > Fz= 7.59 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.529123 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.529168 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
y
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
b1
x x
Tw a1 a4
b1
x x
b4
Xmax= 63.5 mm
b3
Tf
Ymax= 60.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 87.71 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1596 mm2
total area:
Aa= 2282 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 6
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
FORCES ARE
Fx= 2.518 kN Mx= 0.01 kNm
Fy= 0.56 kN My= 0.25 kNm
Fz= 18.339 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 117306 N
Pscapflan= 117.306 kN > Fx= 2.518 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 2.57952011 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 150954.3 N
Pscap= 150.9543 kN > Rs= 2.58 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 6277137 Nmm
Mtcap= 6.277137 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 188.6929 kN > Fz= 18.34 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.196297 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.197146 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
Bf
aww=0.7x t= 3.5 mm aww= 5
Ymax
flange weld t= 8 mm
y2
y3
afw=0.7x t= 5.6 mm
y4
afw= 5.6
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
b1
x x elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
weld strength= 147 N/mm2 Ω=2,0 as per ASD Pyw=
Tw a1 a4
design strength=weld strength/Ω 73.5 N/mm2
design strength= 73.5 N/mm2 as per ASD
b4
Xmax= 65.6 mm
b3
Tf
Ymax= 62.6 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 90.68 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 120 HEA 120
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 686 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 2553.6 mm2
total area:
Aa= 3239.6 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 6
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 132654.1 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 2.518 kN Mx= 0.46 kNm
Fy= 0.56 kN My= 1.87 kNm
Fz= 18.175 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 187689.6 N
Pscapflan= 187.6896 kN > Fx= 2.518 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 2.57952011 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 214299.5 N
Pscap= 214.2995 kN > Rs= 2.58 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 9750075 Nmm
Mtcap= 9.750075 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 267.8744 kN > Fz= 18.18 kN…………...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.562424 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
6.10 THE CHECK OF WELDED CONNECTION for detail D10
y
Xmax x3
x4
x1 ADOPTED SIZES OF WELDS:
web weld t= 5 mm
Bf
aww=0.7x t= 3.5 mm aww= 5
flange weld t= 5 mm
Ymax
y2
y3
afw=0.7x t= 3.5 mm
y4
afw= 3.5
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
b1
x x elcetrode Fexx= 245 N/mm2
weld strength= 147 N/mm2 Ω=2,0 as per ASD Pyw=
Tw a1 a4
design strength=weld strength/Ω 73.5 N/mm2
design strength= 73.5 N/mm2 as per ASD
b4
Xmax= 53.5 mm
b3
Tf
Ymax= 51.5 mm
b2
a2 a3
typical cross section r =(Xmax+Ymax)^1/2
r = 74.26 mm
SECTION PROPERTIES OF ADOPTED WELDS:
adopted section: HEA 100 HEA 100
areas of welds:
area for shear parallel to web:
Aw=2*(a1*b1)
Aw= 560 mm2
area for shear parallel to flanges:
Af=2*(a2*b2)+4*(a4*b4)
Af= 1316 mm2
total area:
Aa= 1876 mm2
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 6
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
torsional constant:
Wo=Io / r
Wo= 58394.2 mm3
FORCES ARE
Fx= 0.561 kN Mx= 2.34 kNm
Fy= 2.83 kN My= 0.01 kNm
Fz= 7.73 kN Mz= 0.01 kNm
shear capacity-flange:
Pscapflan=Af*Pyw= 96726 N
Pscapflan= 96.726 kN > Fx= 0.561 kN………......safe
shear capacity-total:
total shear force: Rs=(Fx^2+Fy^2)^0.5= 2.88506863 kN
Pscap=0.9*Aa*Pyw= 124097.4 N
Pscap= 124.0974 kN > Rs= 2.885 kN………......safe
torsional capacity:
Mtcap=Wo*Pyw= 4291974 Nmm
Mtcap= 4.291974 kNm > Mz= 0.01 kNm…….......safe
tensional capacity:
Ptcap=k*0.9*Aa*Pyw
for 45 degrees shear against tension k= 1.25
Ptcap= 155.1218 kN > Fz= 7.73 kN…………...safe
R1=(((Mx/Mxxcap)+(My/Myycap)+(Fz/Ptcap))^2+(Fy/Pscap)^2)^0.5
R1= 0.597183 < 1 ………….…...safe R1 <
R2=(R1^2+((Fx/Pscap)+(Mz/Mtcap))^2)^0.5
R2= 0.597222 < 1 ………….…...safe R2 <
Fy
Fx Mt
x x
>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE THIS TYPE OF WELDED CONNECTION CAN BE USED<
STRUCTURAL NOTES:
Electrode classification number Fexx (strength) should be the same as welding components.
Strength of fillet weld for this type of stress is 60% of Fexx, Pyw=0.6 x Fexx, as per AISC.
Steel grade is grade 40 ,as per ASTM A36, with yield strength Py min=245 N/mm2.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 6
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Adopted concept is based on corrosion exposure and pullout force for nut (tesnion force in rod)
Therefore it is assumed fully threaded rod with hot deep galvanization preparation as resistance
against corrosion.
Adopted bolts/nuts as per BS grade 4.6 hot deep galvanized with following properties:
Shear capacity of bolts ….……………………………………………pys= 160 N/mm2
Tension capacity of bolts …..…………………………………………pyt= 240 N/mm2
Bearing capacity of bolts ….………………………………………….pyb= 460 N/mm2
Bearing capacity of connected parts as per grade 40 (ASTM A36)..….. 460 N/mm2
3.1 THE CHECK OF THREADED ROD CONNECTION THAT CARRY 200 mm DIA PIPE
Tesnion force in rod (unfactored)…………………………………………… 1.445 kN
Load factor for dead load……….. 2 factored force is……… 2.89 kN
Adopted diameter of the rod is.. 10 mm, which will give efective tension area of:
Efective area of rod: Aa=D^2*3.14/4…………………………………..Aa= 78.5 mm2
Tension capacity:
Ftcap=0.8*Aa*pyt= 15072 N, which is... 15.072 kN > 2.89 kN…………...safe
Bearing capacity of beam flange on the top / unequal angle flange on the bottom:
D-diamter of the rod.……….………………………………………..……D= 10 mm
D1-diameter of standard hole for bolts D2=D1+2mm.……………….D1= 12 mm
D2-minimum diameter of washer plate D3=1.8*D1.………………….D2= 18 mm
Efective area of bolts/washer plate exposed to bearing:
Abef=0.8*((D2^2*3.14/4)-(D1^2*3.14/4))=…………………………………. 141.3 mm2
Actaul bearing stress:
Pb=Ft/Abef=………… 0.020453 kN/mm2….... 20.452937 N/mm2< 460 N/mm2……...safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 0
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
4.0 THE CHECK OF UNEQUAL ANGLE THAT CONNECT PIPE CLAMP AND THREADED ROD
4.1 UNEQUAL ANGLE UA 150x90x12 THAT SUPPORT 200 mm DIA PIPE
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Note: In case that UA 150x90x12 is not available on local market or site (mechanical) request
are dismatch, instead of this type connection, an "eye bolt" can be used as per sketch bellow.
Using of eye bolts should be as per following design criteria:
1) The steel grade as per ASTM A36,
2) To be hot deep galvanized prior to corrosion expsoure,
3) To have tesnion capacity of 1 ton (10 kN) minimum.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 0
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Calculated steel flat bar as per ASTM A36, with following dimensions:
width…………………………………………………………………………… 150 mm
height………………………………………………………………………….. 10 mm
From STAAD output file maximum combined axial/bending stress is… 90 N/mm2
Maximum perpendicular stress due to shear:
Maximum shear force as per STAAD ouput file………………………….. 3.312 kN
Shear stress:
Ps= Psmax/Aa=…………………………………………………………….. 2.208 N/mm2
Aa=…….. 1500 mm2
Total maximum stress (axial+shear) :
P=((Paxial)^2+(Ps)^2)^0.5=…………………………………………………. 90 N/mm2
As per AISC ASD the safety factor for members stresed to bending/axial / shear / forces is:
Ω=……………………………………………………………………………… 1.67
Allowed stress is Pya=Py/Ω=……………………………………………… 147 N/mm2
Maximum stress=…. 90.04807 N/mm2….<.. 146.706587 N/mm2………………………....safe
Fastener force for pipe rigid tightening (worst case) is 0.25 % of tension capacity of the bolt.
Therefore assumed tightening force is Ftt=0.25*Ftcap=………………… 15.07 kN
Ftt
B B
Moment due to tigtening force at section B-B, Mbb=Ftt*0.03=………… 0.452 kNm
Shear force at section B-B………………………………………………….. 15.07 kN
section property at B-B:
W=b*h^2/6=………………………………………………………………….. 2500 mm3
Bending capacity at section B-B:
Mbcap=W*Py=…….. 612500 Nmm=……… 0.6125 kNm>…. 0.452 kNm……….safe
Shear capacity at section B-B:
Pscap=Aa*Py=…….. 367500 N=………….. 367.5 kN…>…. 15.07 kN………….safe
total stress ratio:
R=((Pbb/Pscap)^2+(Mbb/Mbcap)^2)^0.5=…….. 0.73935876 < 1 ……………………..safe
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
>>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE IN 9.0 DESIGNED CLAMPS ARE SAFE FOR USING<<
10.0 THE CHECK OF CLAMP DETAL THAT SUPPORT 200 mm DIA PIPE-CONCEPT 1
11.0 THE CHECK OF CLAMP DETAIL THAT SUPPORT 300 mm DIA PIPE-CONCEPT 2
11.1 THE CHECK OF BOTTOM CLAMP -steel flat bar 150x10
Stress analyses will be calculated in softwear STAAD and input / output files are shown on
following pages.
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 8
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Calculated steel flat bar as per ASTM A36, with following dimensions:
width…………………………………………………………………………… 150 mm
height………………………………………………………………………….. 10 mm
From STAAD output file maximum combined axial/bending stress is… 97.45 N/mm2
Maximum perpendicular stress due to shear:
Maximum shear force as per STAAD ouput file………………………….. 3.28 kN
Shear stress:
Ps= Psmax/Aa=…………………………………………………………….. 2.187 N/mm2
Aa=…….. 1500 mm2
Total maximum stress (axial+shear) :
P=((Paxial)^2+(Ps)^2)^0.5=…………………………………………………. 97.48 N/mm2
As per AISC ASD the safety factor for members stresed to bending/axial / shear / forces is:
Ω=……………………………………………………………………………… 1.67
Allowed stress is Pya=Py/Ω=……………………………………………… 147 N/mm2
Maximum stress=…. 97.47753 N/mm2….<.. 146.706587 N/mm2………………………....safe
From STAAD output file the maximum rection at this location is..……. 3.284 kN
Tesnion force in bolt (unfactored)………………………………………….. 3.284 kN
Load factor for dead load……….. 1.4 factored force is……… 4.598 kN
Adopted diameter of the bolt is.. 20 mm, which will give efective tension area of:
Efective area of bolt: Aa=D^2*3.14/4…………………………………..Aa= 314 mm2
Tension capacity:
Ftcap=0.8*Aa*pyt= 60288 N, which is... 60.288 kN > 4.598 kN…………...safe
Fastener force for pipe rigid tightening (worst case) is 0.25 % of tension capacity of the bolt.
Therefore assumed tightening force is Ftt=0.25*Ftcap=………………… 15.07 kN
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
Calculated steel flat bar as per ASTM A36, with following dimensions:
width…………………………………………………………………………… 150 mm
height………………………………………………………………………….. 10 mm
From STAAD output file maximum combined axial/bending stress is… 46.88 N/mm2
Maximum perpendicular stress due to shear:
Maximum shear force as per STAAD ouput file………………………….. 3.352 kN
Shear stress:
Ps= Psmax/Aa=…………………………………………………………….. 2.235 N/mm2
Aa=…….. 1500 mm2
Total maximum stress (axial+shear) :
P=((Paxial)^2+(Ps)^2)^0.5=…………………………………………………. 46.93 N/mm2
As per AISC ASD the safety factor for members stresed to bending/axial / shear / forces is:
Ω=……………………………………………………………………………… 1.67
Allowed stress is Pya=Py/Ω=……………………………………………… 147 N/mm2
Maximum stress=…. 46.93023 N/mm2….<.. 146.706587 N/mm2………………………....safe
>>SINCE ALL CHECKS ARE SAFE IN 11.0 DESIGNED CLAMP IS SAFE FOR USING<<
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: UTILITY TUNNEL 1 2
Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint Venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
ATTACHMENTS
Engineering Office PIPE SUPPORT Sheet No:
Calcs. By:Aleksandar Jankovic sr. str. eng Location: ELEVATED TANK 1 1
Joint Venture
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two regular nuts
locked nut
threaded rod HD galvinized