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Welcome

A Seminar on the Basis of the


Construction of Bored Cast-in-Situ Piles

 Subham Kundu (CE - 33)


 Subhankar Karmakar (CE - 34)
 Supriya Chowdhury (CE - 35)

IMPS College of Engineering and Technology, Malda.


 Content:

 INTRODUCTION
 TERMINOLOGY
 PILE CLASSIFICATION
 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF WORK
 WORKMANSHIP
 PILE COMPRESSION LOAD TEST BY KENTLEDGE SYSTEM
 EXECUTION OF CONSTRUCTION WORKS AT SITE
 PICTURES
 PILE CUT OFF, EXCAVATION AND CLEAN-UP
 Content:

 THE EQUIPMENTS OF PILING


 VERTICAL PILE LOAD TEST (INITAIL AND ROUTINE)
 (COMPRESSION TEST OF CONCRETE) CUBE TEST
 THE SLUMP TEST OF CONCRETE
 FINENESS MODULUS TEST FOR COARSE AGGREGATE
 REQUIREMENTS OF DRILLING MUD (BENTONITE)
 CONCLUTION
 REFERENCES
Introduction:
Classification based on the function
Classification based on material and composition
 Terminology:
 Bored Cast In-situ Pile
 Cut-off Level
 Diameter of Piles
 Factor of Safety
 Initial Load Test
 Initial Test Pile
 Load Bearing Pile
 Pile Spacing
 Routine Test Pile
 Safe Load
 Ultimate Load Capacity
 Working Load
 Working Pile
 Negative Skin Friction or Drag down Force
 Pile Classification:

 Main Functions of Piles – End Bearing (left) and Friction (right)


 General Description Of Work:

 Location
 Piling Work
 Materials
 Dewatering
 Back Filling
 Power and Water
 Period of Completion
 Workmanship:
 Control of Piling Installation
 Use of Drilling Mud
 Cleaning of Borehole
 Tremie Concreting
 Defective Pile
 Recording of Data
 Pile Compression Load Test by
Kentledge System :

 General
 Frequency
 Prerequisite
 Method

KENTLEDGE
 View of Tension Test Setup system

 Section view of Tension Test Setup using reaction pile


and a Hydraulic jack
DIAL GUAGE
HYDROLIC PUMP TESTING PILE
 Execution of construction
works at site :

 Preliminary Works
 Piling Work
 Steps of Piling
RIG(TRIPOD WITH WINCH)
CASING BAILER
DMC PIPES CHISEL
TREMIE PIPE REINFORCEMENTS
HYDROMETER
HOPPER
TOTAL STATION CONCRETE MIXING MECHINE
COVER BLOCK
 Pile Cut Off, Excavation And
Clean-up:

 Pile Cut off Level


 Excavation
 Cleaning of Work Site

PILE CUT OFF


 The Equipments Of Piling :
 Reinforcements (Stirrups & Stiffeners)
 DMC Pipes
 Development Length & Lap Length
 Tremie Pipes
 Chisel
 Bailer
 Casing
 Hopper
 Cement & Admixture
REINFORCEMENTS
Stirrups & Stiffeners
DMC PIPES
TREMIE PIPES
HOPPER

BAILER CASING
CHISEL
 Vertical Pile Load Test
(Initial & Routine) :

 Definition
 Process
PILE LOAD TEST

TEST PILE
LOAD vs SETTLEMENT GRAPH
 Compression Test Of Concrete
(Cube Test) :

 Aim
 Equipments
 Procedure
 Precaution
 Information
 Results
 Judgments
UNIVERSAL TESTING MACHINE
CONCRETE CUBES CUBE MOULDS
 The Slump Test Of Concrete :

 Aim
 Equipments
 Procedure
 Precaution
 Information
 True Slump
 Shear Slump
 Collapse
SLUMP CONE
 Results
 Judgments
MEASUREMENT OF SLUMP SLUMP CLASSIFICATION
 Fineness Modulus of Coarse
Aggregate :

 Aim
 Equipments
 Procedure
 Precaution
 Information
 Results Sieve
 Judgments
 Requirements Of Drilling Mud
(Bentonite):

 Properties
 Functions
 Requirements

BENTONITE
 Conclusion:
 Bored Cast in situ piling is favourable than other piling processes.
Because there is no waste of time and materials so it is economical and
can be cast into exact length. It can bear heavier load and transfer it to
the ground soil. Also the transportation cost is not high.

 It is not necessary to reinforce the pile in normal cases or in places where


the pile is completely submerged in the soil. But for more stability and
durability of structure we use reinforcement. Over all, Bored cast in situ is
preferable for bearing huge amount of load as it can be cast deep inside
the ground.
References :
 MURTHY V.N.S – SOIL MECHANICS AND FOUNDATION
ENGINEERING
 SHETTY M.S – CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY
 IS 2911 (Part 1/Sec 2) : 2010
Thank You

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