Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
KL PLATFORM
PREPARED FOR
for KL5221 – Advance Fixed Offshore Platform as a requirement to pass the course in Ocean
Engineering Master Program, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia.
BY
NABIGH NABIYL
25515305
CLIENT
TEKNIK KELAUTAN
ENG.
CONSULTANT
P.T. NABIGH NABIYL
Doc. No. :
Job No. : Contract No. :
Approval:
Date:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Background .......................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Purpose and Scope of Work .................................................................................................. 5
1.3 Platform Description ............................................................................................................ 6
2. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS........................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Summary .............................................................................................................................. 8
2.1.1 Member Stress Check............................................................................................... 8
2.1.2 Pile Stress Check ....................................................................................................11
2.1.3 Pile Axial Factors of Safety (F.o.S) ..........................................................................12
2.1.4 Critical Joint Fatigue Life ........................................................................................13
2.2 Conclusion ..........................................................................................................................15
3. DESIGN CRITERIA ............................................................................................................................16
3.1 General ...............................................................................................................................16
3.2 Environmental Data ............................................................................................................16
3.2.1 Water Depth ..........................................................................................................16
3.2.2 Wave Criteria.........................................................................................................17
3.2.3 Wave Kinematics Factor ........................................................................................19
3.2.4 Current Profile .......................................................................................................19
3.2.5 Current Blockage Factor ........................................................................................19
3.2.6 Marine Growth Profile ...........................................................................................20
3.2.7 Hydrodynamics Coefficients ..................................................................................20
3.3 Soil Data .............................................................................................................................20
3.4 Steel Materials ....................................................................................................................21
3.5 Allowable Stresses ..............................................................................................................21
3.6 Earthquake Criteria ............................................................................................................21
4. STRUCTURAL MODELING .................................................................................................................22
4.1 General ...............................................................................................................................22
4.2 Description of the Model .....................................................................................................22
5. LOADING CALCULATION ..................................................................................................................23
5.1 General ...............................................................................................................................23
5.2 Structural Dead Loads.........................................................................................................23
5.3 Environmental Load ...........................................................................................................23
353079618/NBU-INTAN-B/RPT/S/001 Rev. 1
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
Osprey is one of the marginal field developments which will provide gas to BLNG, as per BSP
BP10 latest gas integrated forecast, by Q3 2013. The Osprey gas field in Brunei was discovered
in 1975 and is approximately 18km North-northeast of the EGDP-01 platform in 70.0 to 83m of
water depth, residing in the West asset unit. The Osprey gas reserves are contained in multiple
bodies within three main fault blocks A, B and C. The gas bearing sands range from depths of
500 mss to approximately 1500 mss. The field is relatively aerially extensive with block A and
C approximately 6.5 km apart and Block C itself is around 10 km long. The current expectation
of total field GIIP is approximately 13 BCM. Fig 1.1 below shows the Osprey field location.
The Osprey Field lies in 71.7m to 82.4m water depth about 20 km NNE of the Egret Field /
50km offshore Seria – now BSP West AU. The Osprey development project is to deliver first gas
in Q4 2013 and will ramp-up to supply a peak production capacity of 3 MM Sm3/d (to BLNG).
Base case development plan for Osprey is to drain 10 reservoirs distributed in 3 fault blocks
from 6 wells out of which there will be 4 dual deviated wells and 2 single deviated well (This
corresponds with 10 well flow lines). Gravel pack will be installed in all sands for down hole
sand control. All wells will be equipped with down hole pressure gauge for pressure and
temperature data acquisition
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The structural key plan of KL Jacket Structure is shown in figure 1.1. Platform north is 30° east from
true north.
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UC
Member Properties Grade Group Description
Op. Storm Storm
Op. Min
Max Min Max
0020-501L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 API RP 2A B81 0.38 0.40 0.71 0.69 Jacket Bracing
0023-503L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 API RP 2A B82 0.19 0.24 0.48 0.46 Jacket Bracing
101L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 API RP 2A BR1 0.18 0.17 0.27 0.24 Jacket Bracing
203L-102X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 API RP 2A BR2 0.24 0.24 0.42 0.38 Jacket Bracing
1102-1104 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 API RP 2A D11 0.14 0.15 0.28 0.24 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
1201-1106 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 API RP 2A D12 0.11 0.14 0.23 0.22 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
103L-1101 Ø 66.00 x 1.27 API RP 2A H11 0.10 0.17 0.33 0.29 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1217-102L Ø 66.00 x 2.54 API RP 2A H12 0.33 0.39 0.65 0.59 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1102-102X Ø 61.00 x 1.27 API RP 2A KB1 0.08 0.08 0.140 0.12 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1220-1040 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 API RP 2A KB2 0.83 0.83 1.35 1.12 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
102L-202L Ø 120 x 1.27 API RP 2A LG1 0.16 0.18 0.27 0.25 Jacket Leg
104P-204P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 API RP 2A PL1 0.32 0.37 0.63 0.56 Pile Above Mudline
204P-304P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 API RP 2A PL2 0.26 0.29 0.46 0.42 Pile Above Mudline
Load
Member Properties Grade Group UC Description
Case
SLE
0020-501L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B81 PILE 0.02 Jacket Bracing
0023-503L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B82 PILE 0.01 Jacket Bracing
101L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR1 PILE 0.08 Jacket Bracing
102L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR2 PILE 0.12 Jacket Bracing
1100-1103 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D11 PILE 0.36 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
1204-1105 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D12 PILE 0.42 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1100 Ø 66.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 H11 PILE 0.3 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1217-102L Ø 66.00 x 2.54 ASTM A36 H12 PILE 0.36 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
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Load
Member Properties Grade Group UC Description
Case
1030-101X Ø 61.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB1 PILE 0.04 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
101L-103X Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB2 PILE 0.06 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1030 Ø 120 x 1.27 ASTM A36 LG1 PILE 0.06 Jacket Leg
101P-202P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 1.96 Pile Above Mudline
201P-301P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL2 PILE 0.56 Pile Above Mudline
DLE
0020-501L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B81 PILE 0.034 Jacket Bracing
0023-503L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B82 PILE 0.023 Jacket Bracing
101L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR1 PILE 0.10 Jacket Bracing
102L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR2 PILE 0.084 Jacket Bracing
1100-1103 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D11 PILE 0.352 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
1204-1105 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D12 PILE 0.45 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1100 Ø 66.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 H11 PILE 0.367 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1217-102L Ø 66.00 x 2.54 ASTM A36 H12 PILE 0.308 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1030-101X Ø 61.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB1 PILE 0.048 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
101L-103X Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB2 PILE 0.04 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1030 Ø 120 x 1.27 ASTM A36 LG1 PILE 0.059 Jacket Leg
101P-202P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 3.811 Pile Above Mudline
201P-301P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL2 PILE 1.087 Pile Above Mudline
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Detailed figures of maximum member stress location during In-place and Seismic analysis are Joint
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Table 2.6 Pile Below Mudline Unity Check Summary For Inplace Analysis
Joint Properties Grade Group LC UC Description
OPERATING MINIMUM
101P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 17 0.23 Row A1
102P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 18 0.60 Row A2
103P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 13 0.24 Row B1
104P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 12 0.60 Row B2
OPERATING MAXIMUM
101P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 26 0.5 Row A1
102P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 28 0.65 Row A2
103P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 22 0.5 Row B1
104P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 24 0.66 Row B2
STORM MINIMUM
101P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 36 0.91 Row A1
102P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 38 0.99 Row A2
103P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 34 0.91 Row B1
104P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 32 1.01 Row B2
STORM MAXIMUM
101P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 46 0.81 Row A1
102P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 48 0.91 Row A2
103P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 44 0.81 Row B1
104P Ø 106.7” x 4.5 AISC 9th PL1 42 0.93 Row B2
Table 2.4 Pile Below Mudline Unity Check Summary For Seismic Analysis
Properties Load
Joint Grade Group UC Description
(ODxWT) Case
SLE
101P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 2.504 Row A1
102P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.071 Row A2
103P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.311 Row B1
104P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.206 Row B2
DLE
101P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 4.346 Row A1
102P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.185 Row A2
103P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.588 Row B1
104P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.388 Row B2
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Minimum Fatigue
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 2.755 24 Not OK
103L-1101 66 x 1.27 BRC 7.302 9 Not OK
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 116.423 0.5 Not OK
103P 103P-203P 106 x 3.81 BRC 6.487 10 67 Not OK
1040 104L-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 2.831 23 67 Not OK
204L-1040 76.2 x 2.54 CHD 9.906 6 Not OK
1220-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 4.148 16 Not OK
102L-1040 76.2 x 2.54 CHD 13.217 5 Not OK
104L 104L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 77.573 0.8 67 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1794.454 0.03 Not OK
104L-1102 66 x 1.27 BRC 5.037 13 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 62.209 1 Not OK
1223-104L 66 x 2.54 BRC 68.748 0.9 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1116.592 0.0 Not OK
104L-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 139.963 0.47 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 2026.188 0.0 Not OK
104P 104P-204P 106.7 x 3.81 BRC 2.255 29 67 Not OK
1220 1220-1214 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.304 220 67 OK
1220-1221 66 x 2.54 CHD 1.316 50 Not OK
1220-1213 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.4 143 OK
1219-1220 66 x 2.54 CHD 2.014 33 Not OK
1220-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 12.897 5 Not OK
1219-1220 66 x 2.54 CHD 39.396 1 Not OK
202L 202L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 1.09 61 67 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 19.35 3 Not OK
202L-301L 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.2 293 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.3 203 OK
202L-2100 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.0 2278 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.0 1706 OK
2217-202L 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.24x10-2 28117 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.24x10-2 27614 OK
204L 104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 2.702 24 67 Not OK
301L 201L-301L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.222 54 67 Not OK
301X 301X-401L 61 x 1.27 BRC 0.0 6497 67 OK
301L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 CHD 0.22 300 OK
301X-1042 66 x 1.59 BRC 0.0 710 OK
301L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 CHD 4.726 14 Not OK
304L 203L-304L 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.4 154 67 OK
204L-304L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.8 80 OK
304L-302X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 0.9 71 OK
304L-404L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.217 55 Not OK
401L 401L-4100 66 x 1.27 BRC 1.086 61 Not OK
401L-0015 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.994 70 ` OK
402L 402L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 3.885 17 Not OK
302L-402L 120 x 4.5 CHD 3.911 17 Not OK
4217-402L 66 x 1.27 BRC 8.761 7 Not OK
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Minimum Fatigue
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
402L-0016 120 x 4.5 CHD 8.945 7 Not OK
403L 403L-302X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 0.789 84 67 OK
1043-403L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.095 61 Not OK
403L-0024 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.822 81 OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.421 159 OK
403L-4101 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.101 665 OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.072 924 OK
403L-4102 66 x 1.27 BRC 3.603 18 Not OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 4.354 15 Not OK
404L 404L-4102 66 x 1.27 BRC 2.131 31 Not OK
304L-404L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.319 50 Not OK
4223-404L 66 x 1.27 BRC 2.978 22 Not OK
404L-0019 120 x 4.5 CHD 3.161 21 Not OK
4100 4100-4101 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 0.704 95 OK
401L-4100 66 x 1.59 CHD 0.943 71 OK
4100-4201 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 27.808 2 Not OK
402L-4100 66 x 1.59 CHD 22.028 3 Not OK
4102 4102-4101 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 0.359 186 OK
403L-4102 66 x 1.59 CHD 0.459 145 OK
4102-4204 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 46.612 1 Not OK
404L-4102 66 x 1.59 CHD 35.032 1 Not OK
502L 502L-5217 50.8 x 2.54 BRC 1.551 43 Not OK
502L-602L 124.5 x 5 CHD 3.719 18 Not OK
504L 504L-604L 124.5 x 5 CHD 1.183 56 Not OK
2.2 Conclusion
From the analyses result above it can be concluded that:
1. For In-place operating and storm condition, all members and joints are considered
acceptable without any additional strengthening.
2. For seismic condition, all members are acceptable. All joint punching shear check are also
considered acceptable. Need regular inspection for UC higher than 0.5
3. Some of primary joints in the platform jacket are not satisfy fatigue life requirements. It is
recommended to perform the regular underwater inspection for these joints and rectify
any welding improvement if required. High fatigue damage mean the platform need regular
and constant check to ensure the platform satisfy 25 more years service life.
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3. DESIGN CRITERIA
3.1 General
The structural configuration, environmental data and topside loadings for this requalification
analysis are mostly based on as built structural drawing, the report on the platform assessment
and surveys. The criteria presented in this section are applied in the platform analysis.
3.2 Environmental Data
The environmental data is taken from Osprey Field metocean parameters
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A deterministic fatigue analysis will be performed using the basic wave data. Wave loads due to
fatigue waves shall be computed using Stokes Fifth wave theory in conjunction with Morrison’s
equation and based on API regions of applicability of wave theory. Effects of current are
neglected and hence apparent wave period and current blockage is not considered. Wave
kinematics factor equal to 1.0 is applied for fatigue waves. The number of individual wave in 25
years associated with 25 years return period was presented in Table 3.3.
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Table 3.3 Number of Individual Wave in 25 years Associated with Return Period
Wave
N NE E SE S SW W NW Total
height
0 - 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.2 - 0.5 21174118.39 1548381.601 116128.62 154838.1601 270966.7801 1083867.12 5419335.602 8941903.744 38709540.02
0.5 - 1 21076530 1541245.338 115593.4004 154124.5338 269717.9342 1078871.737 5394358.683 8900691.828 38531133.45
1 - 1.5 2603275.497 190367.4952 14277.56214 19036.74952 33314.31166 133257.2466 666286.2332 1099372.285 4759187.38
1.5 - 2 135160.3143 9883.752417 741.2814313 988.3752417 1729.656673 6918.626692 34593.13346 57078.67021 247093.8104
2 - 2.5 3987.660802 291.6022525 21.87016893 29.16022525 51.03039418 204.1215767 1020.607884 1684.003008 7290.056312
2.5 - 3 183.7112536 13.43409533 1.00755715 1.343409533 2.350966682 9.403866729 47.01933365 77.58190052 335.8523832
3 - 3.5 8.805280888 0.643896226 0.048292217 0.064389623 0.11268184 0.450727358 2.25363679 3.718500704 16.09740564
3.5 - 4 0.144111417 0.010538312 0.000790373 0.001053831 0.001844205 0.007376818 0.036884092 0.060858752 0.2634578
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4. STRUCTURAL MODELING
4.1 General
A three-dimensional computer model using SACS software was developed to assess the
structural integrity of the KL Platform. The In-place structural integrity KL Platform has
been checked using a composite model of the topside and jacket. The space frame model of
the platform has been assembled using 2 nodes, beams and rod elements available in the
SACS library.
Geometric shapes of the computer model that are developed using Precede and will be used
in the analyses, included also file inputs for computer model.
4.2 Description of the Model
The jacket structure is modeled with all of its primary members including jacket legs,
horizontal framing and vertical bracings etc. The leg cans are modeled for the leg joints at
the framing levels. The Boat landing also modeled in this analysis. Nonlinear PSI has been
considered for boundary conditions of the piles at mudline level. Eccentricities at nodes are
modeled where they fall outside the API RP 2A allowable limits. The marine growth and
corrosion allowance for jacket members also have been applied.
5. LOADING CALCULATION
5.1 General
This section presents loads considered for the requalification analysis in order to simulate
all the load received by the platform during its service life. Contingencies were considered
through the loading combinations. The loadings for In-place analysis include the followings:
Computer generated dead load
Wave and Current loads
5.2 Structural Dead Loads
Dead loads are classified as structural self-weight and miscellaneous dead load. Structural
self-weight, to be generated by computer program, covering the weight of structural
member on the model. A contingency factor of 1.05 is applied to cover for miscellaneous
item not included in the computer model such as shim plates, stiffeners, etc.
Dead load of structural steel including buoyancy of all primary and secondary structural
steel which are modeled in SACS Program is automatically generated by SACS program. The
summaries of structural dead loads are given in table 5.1.
Table 5.1 Structural Dead Load
Basic Load (KN)
LC Description
Operating Operating Storm Storm
Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum
DEAD Dead load 14439.994 14489.612 14457.524 14509.951
Buoyancy 9394.206 9668.587 9519.229 9685.731
Total Structure selfweight 5045.788 4821.025 4938.295 4824.22
6. IN-PLACE ANALYSIS
6.1 General
All primary, secondary jacket and deck members have been modelled and analyzed using
the SACS 5.5 Programs. Environmental loads such as wave, current, the hydrodynamic
effect and the structural stiffness are generated automatically. Topside loads also generated
or summed by the SEASTATE module. Wave and current loads are generated in accordance
with Morison’s equation as given in API RP 2A – WSD.
Table 6.1. Load Combination for Operating Condition with Minimum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
OMN1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
OMN2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
OMN3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
OMN4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
OMN5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
OMN6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
OMN7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
OMN8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
Table 6.2. Load Combination for Operating Condition with Maximum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
OMX1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
OMX2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
OMX3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
OMX4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
OMX5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
OMX6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
OMX7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
OMX8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
Table 6.3. Load Combination for Storm Condition with Minimum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
SMN1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
SMN2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
SMN3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
SMN4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
SMN5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
SMN6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
SMN7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
SMN8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
Table 6.4. Load Combination for Operating Condition with Maximum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
OMX1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
OMX2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
OMX3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
OMX4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
OMX5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
OMX6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
OMX7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
OMX8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
353079618/NBU-INTAN-B/RPT/S/001 Rev. 1
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Table 6.5. Load Combination for Storm Condition with Maximum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
SMX1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
SMX2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
SMX3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
SMX4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
SMX5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
SMX6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
SMX7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
SMX8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
Table 6.6. Load Combination for Storm Condition with Maximum Water Depth
Load Combination - Operating Minimum Water Depth
LC Basic Load Case
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 DEAD
SW Selfweight 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
TPSD Topside Load 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
SMX1 Envir Load at 0 Deg. Dir 1.00 - - - - - - - -
SMX2 Envir Load at 45 Deg. Dir - 1.00 - - - - - - -
SMX3 Envir Load at 90 Deg. Dir - - 1.00 - - - - - -
SMX4 Envir Load at 135 Deg. Dir - - - 1.00 - - - - -
SMX5 Envir Load at 180 Deg. Dir - - - - 1.00 - - - -
SMX6 Envir Load at 225 Deg. Dir - - - - - 1.00 - - -
SMX7 Envir Load at 270 Deg. Dir - - - - - - 1.00 - -
SMX8 Envir Load at 315 Deg. Dir - - - - - - - 1.00 -
353079618/NBU-INTAN-B/RPT/S/001 Rev. 1
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6.6 Results
6.6.1 Platform Loads
The topside loads summary of Intan – B Platform in operating condition is presented below.
Table 6.2 Summary Load for Intan-B Platform
Basic Load
LC Description
(KN)
A. Structure Generated Weight
SW Selfweight Operating - Minimum 5045.788
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OSWJ 1 Page 32 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
7. SEISMIC ANALYSIS
7.1 General
The design considerations for KL-PLATFORM based on OSWJ01
7.2 Load Cases
7.2.1 Acceleration
The response spectrum data as per guidelines stated in Section 3.6 with the value of G as
0.125 for strength level and 0.188 for ductility level has been used as a conservative
approach.
As a conservative measure, the directional factors that are applied in the analysis are:
OSWJ 1 Page 33 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
X : 1.000
Y : 1.000
Z : 0.500
7.2.2 Mass
This section described the basic load cases used in the mass modelling. Mass representing
the weight of structural steel, non-generated deck dead load, non-generated jacket dead
load, equipment and piping were distributed as lump masses to the main nodes of the
model to achieve the correct center of mass. The mass generated in the SACS model include
the deck and jacket members, plates, marine growth, member element normal added mass
and flooded member entrapped fluid.
Table 7.1 Mass Summary
Mass (kn)
Description
X-Dir Y-Dir Z-Dir
Topside Load 0 0 -3433
Selfweight 2504.86 2553.03 -4817
Gravity 0 0 -3605
Total Mass 2504.86 2553.03 -11855
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OSWJ 1 Page 35 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
MODE X Y Z X Y Z
1 0.891405 0.02007 0.006277 0.891405 0.02007 0.006277
2 0.02108 0.832874 7.32E-05 0.912485 0.852944 0.00635
3 0.000145 0.000601 0 0.912629 0.853545 0.00635
4 0.053695 0.000078 0.000881 0.966324 0.853623 0.007231
5 0.003388 0.000543 0.002344 0.969713 0.854166 0.009574
6 0.000194 0.047145 0.000933 0.969906 0.901311 0.010507
7 5.5E-06 0.016797 0.001011 0.969912 0.918108 0.011518
8 0.004248 6.18E-05 0.001184 0.97416 0.918169 0.012701
9 0.00077 1.06E-05 0.091081 0.97493 0.91818 0.103783
10 0.000719 7.3E-06 0.295547 0.975649 0.918187 0.39933
11 0.001068 0.000111 0.04213 0.976717 0.918298 0.44146
12 3.09E-05 0.003635 0.030739 0.976747 0.921933 0.472199
13 0.001273 0.000906 0.035113 0.97802 0.92284 0.507312
14 4.39E-05 0.016189 0.019299 0.978064 0.939028 0.526612
15 0.000768 3.35E-05 0.180575 0.978831 0.939062 0.707187
16 0.000239 0.004474 0.052914 0.979071 0.943536 0.760101
17 0.000113 0.004155 0.025745 0.979183 0.947691 0.785846
18 0.000275 0.000001 0.007539 0.979458 0.947692 0.793385
19 5.3E-06 0.000262 0.000435 0.979464 0.947954 0.79382
20 1.52E-05 6.8E-06 2.07E-05 0.979479 0.947961 0.79384
21 4.54E-05 0.000106 0.001489 0.979524 0.948067 0.79533
22 0.000726 7.22E-05 0.102724 0.98025 0.948139 0.898053
23 0.000033 8E-07 0.008699 0.980283 0.94814 0.906752
24 3.28E-05 9.3E-06 0.002466 0.980316 0.948149 0.909218
25 1.24E-05 8.31E-05 0.004403 0.980328 0.948232 0.91362
26 3.81E-05 0.000387 0.005963 0.980366 0.948619 0.919583
27 3.58E-05 0.000682 0.001067 0.980402 0.949301 0.92065
28 5.7E-06 1.4E-06 2.62E-05 0.980408 0.949303 0.920676
29 5.39E-05 0.009998 0.000209 0.980461 0.9593 0.920885
30 3.12E-05 0.000752 0.001535 0.980493 0.960053 0.92242
31 0 3E-07 0.003012 0.980493 0.960053 0.925432
32 0 0.000399 0.006338 0.980493 0.960452 0.93177
33 1.59E-05 0.000251 0.000102 0.980509 0.960703 0.931872
34 3.03E-05 0 0.002222 0.980539 0.960703 0.934093
35 3.9E-06 2.72E-05 0.000161 0.980543 0.96073 0.934254
36 4.76E-05 0.000329 0.000207 0.980591 0.961059 0.934461
37 1.46E-05 9.21E-05 5.8E-06 0.980605 0.961151 0.934467
38 0.000598 7.78E-05 0.005609 0.981203 0.961229 0.940076
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Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Load
Member Properties Grade Group UC Description
Case
SLE
0020-501L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B81 PILE 0.02 Jacket Bracing
0023-503L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B82 PILE 0.01 Jacket Bracing
101L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR1 PILE 0.08 Jacket Bracing
102L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR2 PILE 0.12 Jacket Bracing
1100-1103 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D11 PILE 0.36 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
1204-1105 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D12 PILE 0.42 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1100 Ø 66.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 H11 PILE 0.3 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1217-102L Ø 66.00 x 2.54 ASTM A36 H12 PILE 0.36 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1030-101X Ø 61.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB1 PILE 0.04 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
101L-103X Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB2 PILE 0.06 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1030 Ø 120 x 1.27 ASTM A36 LG1 PILE 0.06 Jacket Leg
101P-202P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 1.96 Pile Above Mudline
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Load
Member Properties Grade Group UC Description
Case
201P-301P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL2 PILE 0.56 Pile Above Mudline
DLE
0020-501L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B81 PILE 0.034 Jacket Bracing
0023-503L Ø 64.80 x 0.67 ASTM A36 B82 PILE 0.023 Jacket Bracing
101L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR1 PILE 0.10 Jacket Bracing
102L-101X Ø 76.20 x 1.27 ASTM A36 BR2 PILE 0.084 Jacket Bracing
1100-1103 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D11 PILE 0.352 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
1204-1105 Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 D12 PILE 0.45 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1100 Ø 66.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 H11 PILE 0.367 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1217-102L Ø 66.00 x 2.54 ASTM A36 H12 PILE 0.308 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
1030-101X Ø 61.00 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB1 PILE 0.048 Jacket Horizontal Bracing
101L-103X Ø 50.80 x 1.27 ASTM A36 KB2 PILE 0.04 Jacket Diagonal Bracing
101L-1030 Ø 120 x 1.27 ASTM A36 LG1 PILE 0.059 Jacket Leg
101P-202P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 3.811 Pile Above Mudline
201P-301P Ø 106.7 x 3.8 ASTM A36 PL2 PILE 1.087 Pile Above Mudline
OSWJ 1 Page 38 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Properties Load
Joint Grade Group UC Description
(ODxWT) Case
SLE
101P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 2.504 Row A1
102P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.071 Row A2
103P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.311 Row B1
104P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.206 Row B2
DLE
101P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 4.346 Row A1
102P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.185 Row A2
103P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.588 Row B1
104P Ø 106.70 x 4.50 ASTM A36 PL1 PILE 0.388 Row B2
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8. FATIGUE ANALYSIS
8.1 General
The Fatigue analysis is performed using FATIGUE module from SACS suite program. A
deterministic fatigue analysis is performed to indicate of the platform resistance to cyclic
fatigue loading due to waves.
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N Sm
Where m = slope of S-N curve
= (-) 3.74 from API RP 2A
N S-3.74
N H1.8 -3.74
N H-6.732
Damage (d) is the ratio of number of occurrences (n) to the number of cycles to failure (N)
n
d
N
d nH6.732
H
d H
nH6.732
H
d nH 6.732
T
d T
nH6.732
T
d nH 6.732
This Centre of Damage wave height and period is used to generate linearized foundation
spring for platform dynamic response. Centre of damage calculation is presented in
Appendix E.
performed using SACS’ super element foundation module. SACS creates the super element
foundation (SEF), which generates equivalent linear spring values to be used as a
foundation in subsequent dynamic analysis.
OSWJ 1 Page 42 of 50
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1
DAF
(1 r ) (2r ) 2
2 2
Where :
r = Ratio between platform natural period to wave forcing period
ξ = Energy dissipation
The platform natural period used in this calculation is 1.44 from seismic strength level
analysis.
8.8 Results
The Fatigue lives of jacket joints have been estimated using deterministic approach. The
most critical joint are listed in Table 8.1, while the location of these joints are depicted in
Figure 8.1 and 8.2.
Minimum
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Fatigue Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
0024 0024-504L 64.8 x 0.67 BRC 0.728 91 67 OK
403L-0024 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.028 2362 OK
101L 101L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.499 134 67 OK
101L-1030 120 x 1.27 CHD 29.268 2 Not OK
101L-1100 66 x 1.27 BRC 1.910 35 Not OK
101L-1030 120 x 1.27 CHD 20.873 3 Not OK
101L-1101 66 x 1.27 BRC 5.688 11 Not OK
101L-1030 120 x 1.27 CHD 87.080 0.7 Not OK
101L-103X 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.39x10-3 168611 OK
101L-1030 120 x 1.27 CHD 0.34x10-2 19860 OK
101P 101P-201P 106.7 x 3.81 BRC 7.566 8 67 Not OK
101X 102L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.268 249 67 OK
OSWJ 1 Page 43 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Minimum
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Fatigue Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
202L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 6.632 10 Not OK
201L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.236 283 OK
101L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 5.822 11 Not OK
1030-101X 61 x 1.27 BRC 0.87x104 772329 OK
1.1L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 0.18x10-2 36229 OK
1100-101X 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.12x10-2 57019 OK
101L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 0.012 5498 OK
102L 102L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 48.637 1 67 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1201.891 0.0 Not OK
102L-1040 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 6.315 10 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 267.297 0.25 Not OK
102L-1100 66 x 1.27 BRC 11.199 5 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 134.810 0.4 Not OK
1217-102L 66 x 2.54 BRC 59.978 1 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1019.217 0.06 Not OK
102P 102P-202P 106.7 x 3.81 BRC 2.944 22 67 Not OK
102X 104L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.637 105 67 OK
204L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 15.815 4 Not OK
203L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.624 107 OK
103L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 15.465 4 Not OK
1031-102X 61 x 1.27 BRC 0.13x10-3 521153 OK
103L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 0.31x10-2 21947 OK
1102-102X 61 x 1.27 BRC 0.87x10-3 76647 OK
103L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 CHD 0.012 5697 OK
103L 103L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.046 1441 67 OK
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 2.148 31 Not OK
103L-103X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.6x10-2 10184 OK
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 0.193 347 OK
103L-1102 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.161 415 OK
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 2.755 24 Not OK
103L-1101 66 x 1.27 BRC 7.302 9 Not OK
103L-1031 120 x 1.27 CHD 116.423 0.5 Not OK
103P 103P-203P 106 x 3.81 BRC 6.487 10 67 Not OK
1040 104L-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 2.831 23 67 Not OK
204L-1040 76.2 x 2.54 CHD 9.906 6 Not OK
1220-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 4.148 16 Not OK
102L-1040 76.2 x 2.54 CHD 13.217 5 Not OK
104L 104L-102X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 77.573 0.8 67 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1794.454 0.03 Not OK
104L-1102 66 x 1.27 BRC 5.037 13 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 62.209 1 Not OK
1223-104L 66 x 2.54 BRC 68.748 0.9 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 1116.592 0.0 Not OK
104L-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 139.963 0.47 Not OK
104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 2026.188 0.0 Not OK
OSWJ 1 Page 44 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Minimum
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Fatigue Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
104P 104P-204P 106.7 x 3.81 BRC 2.255 29 67 Not OK
1220 1220-1214 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.304 220 67 OK
1220-1221 66 x 2.54 CHD 1.316 50 Not OK
1220-1213 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 0.4 143 OK
1219-1220 66 x 2.54 CHD 2.014 33 Not OK
1220-1040 50.8 x 1.27 BRC 12.897 5 Not OK
1219-1220 66 x 2.54 CHD 39.396 1 Not OK
202L 202L-101X 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 1.09 61 67 Not OK
102L-202L 120 x 1.27 CHD 19.35 3 Not OK
202L-301L 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.2 293 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.3 203 OK
202L-2100 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.0 2278 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.0 1706 OK
2217-202L 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.24x10-2 28117 OK
202L-302L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.24x10-2 27614 OK
204L 104L-204L 120 x 1.27 CHD 2.702 24 67 Not OK
301L 201L-301L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.222 54 67 Not OK
301X 301X-401L 61 x 1.27 BRC 0.0 6497 67 OK
301L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 CHD 0.22 300 OK
301X-1042 66 x 1.59 BRC 0.0 710 OK
301L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 CHD 4.726 14 Not OK
304L 203L-304L 76.2 x 1.27 BRC 0.4 154 67 OK
204L-304L 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.8 80 OK
304L-302X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 0.9 71 OK
304L-404L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.217 55 Not OK
401L 401L-4100 66 x 1.27 BRC 1.086 61 Not OK
401L-0015 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.994 70 ` OK
402L 402L-301X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 3.885 17 Not OK
302L-402L 120 x 4.5 CHD 3.911 17 Not OK
4217-402L 66 x 1.27 BRC 8.761 7 Not OK
402L-0016 120 x 4.5 CHD 8.945 7 Not OK
403L 403L-302X 71.1 x 1.27 BRC 0.789 84 67 OK
1043-403L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.095 61 Not OK
403L-0024 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.822 81 OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.421 159 OK
403L-4101 66 x 1.27 BRC 0.101 665 OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 0.072 924 OK
403L-4102 66 x 1.27 BRC 3.603 18 Not OK
403L-0000 120 x 4.5 CHD 4.354 15 Not OK
404L 404L-4102 66 x 1.27 BRC 2.131 31 Not OK
304L-404L 120 x 4.5 CHD 1.319 50 Not OK
4223-404L 66 x 1.27 BRC 2.978 22 Not OK
404L-0019 120 x 4.5 CHD 3.161 21 Not OK
4100 4100-4101 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 0.704 95 OK
401L-4100 66 x 1.59 CHD 0.943 71 OK
OSWJ 1 Page 45 of 50
Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Minimum
Brace Size Member Fatigue Fatigue
Joint Brace to Chord Fatigue Life Remark
(OD x WT) (cm) Type Damage Life1)
Requirement2)
4100-4201 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 27.808 2 Not OK
402L-4100 66 x 1.59 CHD 22.028 3 Not OK
4102 4102-4101 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 0.359 186 OK
403L-4102 66 x 1.59 CHD 0.459 145 OK
4102-4204 40.6 x 0.953 BRC 46.612 1 Not OK
404L-4102 66 x 1.59 CHD 35.032 1 Not OK
502L 502L-5217 50.8 x 2.54 BRC 1.551 43 Not OK
502L-602L 124.5 x 5 CHD 3.719 18 Not OK
504L 504L-604L 124.5 x 5 CHD 1.183 56 Not OK
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Joint 502L
Fatigue Life = 18 Years
Joint 401L
Fatigue Life = 61 Years
Joint 301X
Fatigue Life = 14 Years
Joint 301L
Fatigue Life = 54 Years
Joint 202L
Fatigue Life = 3 Years
Joint 101X
Fatigue Life = 10 Years
Joint 101P
Fatigue Life = 8 Years
Joint 102P
Fatigue Life = 22 Years
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Final Project Anjungan Lepas Pantai Lanjut
Joint 504L
Fatigue Life = 56 Years
Joint 403L
Fatigue Life = 15 Years
Joint 404L
Fatigue Life = 21 Years
Joint 304L
Fatigue Life = 55 Years
Joint 204L
Fatigue Life = 24 Years
Joint 102X
Fatigue Life = 4 Years
Joint 104P
Joint 103P Fatigue Life = 29 Years
Fatigue Life = 10 Years
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10. REFERENCE
OSWJ 1 Page 50 of 50