Child Care Alarm System

By

Jeffrey B. Berido

Jackylyn Bentillo Sagarino

Engr. Chris Jordan Aliac (Adviser)

A Project Design Presented in Partial Fulfillment

Of the Requirements for the Degree
BS COMPUTER ENGINEERING

CEBU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY

March 2016

-1-
 Child Care Alarm System

By

Jeffrey B. Berido

Jackylyn Bentillo Sagarino

Has been approved

March 2015

APPROVING COMMITTEE:

Name of Adviser Engr. Chris Jordan Aliac

Name of Panel 1 Engr. Chris Jordan Aliac
Name of Panel 2 Engr. Roel B. Lauron

ACCEPTED:

Roel B. Lauron

Chairman
Computer Engineering Department
Cebu Institute of Technology

-2-
 ABSTRACT

There are times in a car, that in a hurry you didn’t notice that you’ve

already left someone behind what if you’ve left your baby inside the car alone specially

in every single mom and even forget for a couple of minutes or hours and he/she still

inside. The baby will suffocate or heatstroke and worse of all even death. So we came up

with this awareness system called child care alarm system to help parents be aware that

they’ve forgot there child at the backseat and preventing accidents like suffocating in the

car if not notice, with the use of the image process like face – detection if the engine car

is turn off it will detect face if she/he is alone at the backseat of the car and android

software send signals to pic microcontroller to trigger the alarm and automatically turned

on the warning light, accidents will be prevented. Project begins with project proposal

and approved by our instructors and discusses the plan of the project. I first gathered the

correct materials for the image process and android to pic microcontroller interface to

make sure the accuracy of the image process and hardware.

-3-
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

First and above all, we praise God, the almighty for providing us this

opportunity and granting us the capability to proceed successfully. This thesis appears in

its current form due to the assistance and guidance of several people. We would therefore

like to offer my sincere thanks to all of them. To our parents who are always there

supporting us financially by giving us enough money to buy the required materials. To

those instructors who rose us to be what we are now and for the knowledge they shared to

us, last but not the least we would also like to thank our classmates for sharing their ideas

and in encouraging us to finish our project on the promised schedule. Without all of them

this project will remain a proposal.

-4-
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

ABSTRACT ………………………………………………………………………..

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS …………………………………………………………..

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………….

1.1 Problem Background ……………………………………………….

1.2 Project Goal and Objectives …………………………………………

1.3 Significance of the Study ……………………………………………

1.4 Theoretical Background …………………………………………….

1.5 Review of Related Literature ……………………………………….

1.6 Definition of Terms …………………………………………………

CHAPTER 2 METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………

2.1 Block Diagram ………………………………………………………

2.2 Project Management ………………………………………………...

2.3 Prototype Design ……………………………………………………

2.4 Circuit Design ………………………………………………………

2.5 Testing and Data Gathering ………………………………………..

CHAPTER 3 DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS …………………….

CHAPTER 4 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ……………………

REFERENCES …………………………………………………………………....

APPENDICES …………………………………………………………………….

-5-
 CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 PROBLEM BACKGROUND

Cars are convenient and safeties way to travel than motorbike. Research

says that there are more motorbike accidents than a car so it will be suited for family use.

But there are certain circumstances unnoticeable accidents may happen. Like when you

go to a shopping mall then there’s a sale and you’re in hurry to get outside the car and run

to the shopping mall and then after an hour you suddenly remember that your baby is

with you and left at the car so immediately run and rescue your baby but you’ve far too

long that causes him/her to suffocate or heatstroke and worse of all death.

So with this problem, I and my teammates came up with an idea that will

help parent, guardians, single mom solve this problem. An awareness car alarm system

using android image processing that will aware the person in the car that there is a child

or a person alone, still in the backseat of the car. It will trigger the alarm and turn on the

warning lights but if there’s two or more a child or person no alarm will occur instead the

warning lights will just on.

-6-
1.2 PROJECT GOAL AND OBJECTIVES

We will create a system that will help in preventing these accidents to

happen again in any child that’s why we’re going to create this child care alarm system

using an image process in an android phone this system will automatically face detect if

the engine of the car is turnoff either there’s a child or a person in the backseat alone.

This android software when it is verified that the child or a person is alone it will send a

data to the Bluetooth module to pic and trigger the alarm and automatically turned on the

warning light but if the picture has to two or more person or child in it. It will only on the

warning light and no alarm will occur.

In order for us to achieve the goal of this system, the proponents came up with

following objectives:

 Create an alarm system and warning light using buzzer and LED light.

 The microcontroller pic18f4550 will be use.

 Create face-detection software.

 Use Bluetooth module in interfacing the software and hardware.

 Need a good camera in an android phone.

-7-
1.3 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

A total of 527 heat-stroke-related fatalities to children left in cars have been

reported since 1998. On average, 38 children have died annually via this mechanism

since 1998. In 2011, 33 such cases were reported (Null, 2012). There has been a recent

rise in demand for technologies to prevent these deaths by reminding the caregiver that

the child is in the car, as about half of these children have inadvertently been forgotten.

The primary objective of the study was to evaluate products which claim they are

designed to prevent children up to 24 months old from being left behind in closed, parked

vehicles, which have the potential to result in heat stroke. This preliminary assessment

was the first of its kind to evaluate this kind of product. The efficacy of heat stroke

prevention technologies in image process the presence of a child in a child restraint and

alerting the caregiver if he or she walks away from the car without removing the child

was evaluated. The study also examined the effects of child posture and the time/child

movement associated with a typical commute on the efficacy of these devices.

-8-
1.4 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND

1.4.1 Computer Interfacing: In computing, an interface is a shared boundary across

which two separate components of computer system exchange information. The exchange

can be between software, computer hardware, peripheral devices, humans and

combination of these. Some computer hardware devices such as a mouse, microphone or

joystick are one way only.

1.4.2 Hardware Interface: Hardware interfaces exist in many of the components such as

the various buses, storage devices, other I/O devices, etc. A hardware interface is

described by the mechanical, electrical and logical signals at the interface and the

protocol for sequencing them (sometimes called signaling). A standard interface, such as

SCSI, decouples the design and introduction of computing hardware, such as I/O devices,

from the design and introduction of other components of a computing system, thereby

allowing users and manufacturer’s great flexibility in the implementation of computing

systems. Hardware interfaces can be parallel with several electrical connections carrying

parts of the data simultaneously, or serial where data is sent one bit at a time.

1.4.3 Software Interface: A software interface may refer to a wide range of different

types of interface at different “levels”: an operating system may interface with pieces of

-9-
hardware. Applications or programs running on the operating system may need to interact

via streams, and in object oriented programs, objects within an application may need to

interact via methods.

1.4.4 Bluetooth Module: is usually a hardware component that provides. A wireless

product to work with the computer; or in some cases, the. Bluetooth may be an accessory

or peripheral, or a wireless headphone. Or other product (such as cellphones can use).

1.4.5 Interface Program: The use of interfaces allows a programming style called

programming to the interface. The idea behind this is to base programming logic on the

interfaces of the objects used, rather than on internal implementation details.

Programming to the interface reduces dependency on implementation specifics and make

code more reusable.

Pushing this idea to the extreme, inversion of control leaves the context to inject the code

with the specific implementations of the interface that will be used to perform the work.

- 10 -
1.5 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

NASA Develops Child Car Seat Safety Device

Every year infants and small children die needlessly because they have been left in

vehicles, according to KIDS 'N CARS, a national nonprofit safety organization. As a

result, NASA has developed a safety device that would alert parents who inadvertently

leave their infants and small children strapped in car seats.

www.nasa.gov/centers/langley/news/releases/2002/02-008.html

The NASA device, inspired by aircraft flight test technology, uses precision materials and

electronics to sense when a child is seated in a car infant or booster seat after the driver

has left the vehicle.

Called a Child Presence Sensor, the device was developed at NASA's Langley Research

Center, Hampton, Va. The research center is looking for a commercial partner to further

develop and market a product based on the technology.

www.google.com/patents/US6924742

"I wanted something that would serve as a second set of eyes and ears, something that

could easily and inexpensively be retrofitted to existing child car seats," said principal

inventor, William "Chris" Edwards of NASA Langley's Laser Systems Branch. Edwards

- 11 -
has small children of his own and had read about cases around the country where well-

meaning parents had inadvertently left a small child in a vehicle with disastrous results.

Overloaded, exhausted, distracted or confused by a change in routine, working parents

can completely forget that they've left their children unattended. Others may leave

sleeping children in car seats while they exit their vehicles for what they believe will be a

quick errand. Yet, left alone for only a few minutes, a small child can be abducted, set the

vehicle in motion, or -- even on a seemingly mild day -- suffer a deadly heatstroke.

"These tragic deaths are entirely preventable," said Janette E. Fennell, co-founder and

executive director of KIDS 'N CARS. "Parents should never, never leave children alone

in a parked vehicle.

"Cars are inappropriate places for children to be left without adult supervision. There are

systems already installed in our vehicles to warn us that we have left our headlights on or

our keys in the ignition. Our precious children deserve at least that same protection."

The Child Presence Sensor driver alarm, designed to hang on the driver's key ring,

sounds ten warning beeps if the driver moves too far away from the vehicle. If the driver

doesn't return within one minute, the alarm will beep continuously and cannot be turned

off until it is reset by returning to the child safety seat.

- 12 -
The sensor switch triggers immediately when a child is placed in the seat and deactivates

when the child is removed. The switch has a large activation area with a sensitivity of

about eight ounces. The sensor detects weight once the child is placed in the seat,

transmitting a unique code to the driver-alarm module via a radio-frequency link. The

system incorporates a long-life battery for reliability. If the battery is low, the system

alerts the driver with an audible alarm.

Edwards was aware of a simple, yet precise, sensor technology developed for the NASA

Langley 757 research aircraft. The aircraft is a highly-modified flying research lab for

experiments ranging from aviation safety to increasing capacity at major airports. The

aircraft sensor is mounted in the main landing gear area to sense environmental effects

acting on the aircraft. That data is then beamed to the cockpit by way of a radio frequency

transmitter and receiver system.

Edwards and NASA Langley co-inventors Terry Mack and Edward Modlin adapted the

self-contained radio frequency technology from the 757 aircraft project and combined it

with Modlin's highly-sensitive switch technology to create an inexpensive prototype

device.

"We estimate that a commercial partner, to whom we would license the technology, could

further develop and market this device to the public for roughly $20 to $30, depending

upon number of units manufactured. One unit would consist of one transmitter and one

receiver. The cost to add a second child seat to the same system would be about half that

- 13 -
again," said Brian Beaton, NASA Langley's technology commercialization program

manager for the Child Presence Sensor technology.

NASA is timing its announcement to coincide with National Child Passenger Safety

Week, Feb. 10-16, sponsored by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

(NHTSA). KIDS 'N CARS is having a benefit screening of the Keyman movie, on Feb.

10 at the Palace of Fine Arts Theatre in San Francisco. This full-length feature film (PG-

13) tells the story of a man searching for redemption after he unknowingly left his child

in the backseat of his vehicle.

- 14 -
1.6 DEFINITION OF TERMS

1.6.1 Image process – In imaging science, image processing is processing of images

using mathematical operations by using any form of signal processing for which the input

is an image, a series of images, or a video, such as a photograph or video frame; the

output of image processing may be either an image or a set of characteristics

or parameters related to the image.

1.6.2 Buzzer – A buzzer or a beeper is an audio signaling device which may be

mechanical, electromechanical or piezoelectric. Typical uses of buzzers uses of buzzers

include alarm devices, timers, and confirmation of user input such as a mouse click or

keystroke.

1.6.3 Face-Detection - is a computer technology being used in a variety of applications

that identifies human faces in digital images Face detection also refers to the

psychological process by which humans locate and attend to faces in a visual scene. It’s a

type of image process that will detect only the face in an android phone

1.6.4 Optocoupler- contains a light source often near an LED which converts electrical

input signal into light, a closed optical channel and a photosensor, which detects

incoming light and either modulates electric current flowing from an external power

supply or generates electric energy directly. The sensor can either be a photoresistor, a

silicon-controlled rectifier, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a triac.

- 15 -
 CHAPTER 2

METHODOLOGY

2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM

Figure 2.1 Block Diagram

This diagram shows how our system will work. The car would serve as
our first component when the engine is off it will send data to microcontroller to android
through Bluetooth module and face detect if is true the child is alone or person, it will
send data back to microcontroller through Bluetooth module and trigger the buzzer and
turned on the warning lights. If false the warning lights only.

- 16 -
 The Face – detection is one of the key components in this project because it
Identifies human faces in a digital image and a type of image process that can detect only
in and android phone. It detect the face or a person in this project and send the data to the
Bluetooth module which interface with the pic18f4550 and then trigger the true or false
condition in the microcontroller.

2.2 PROJECT MANAGEMENT

2.1.1 Materials and Resources

Table 2.1 Materials and Resources

Material/Resource Quantity/Unit Cost
PIC18F4550 1 pc. 450.00
Stranded Wire 7 meters 53.00
Soldering lead 13 meters 65.00
Solid Wire 13 meters 70.00
USB Socket(type B) 2 pcs. 44.00
IC Socket (40 pins) 1 pc. 20.00
Male header (40 pins) 2 pcs 32.00
Female header (40 pins) 2pcs 32.00
900̊ Female header (40 pins) 1 pc. 36.00
Universal PCB 4 pcs. 80.00
Push Button 1 pc. 10.00
100Nf capacitor 3 pcs. 6.00
22pf capacitor 2 pcs. 3.00
220nf/470nf capacitor 1 pc. 2.00
10uf capacitor 1 pc. 1.50
470 ohms resistor 1 pc. 0.35

- 17 -
 270 ohms resistor 2 pcs. 1.00
100 ohms resistor 10 pcs. 3.00
10k ohms resistor 11 pcs 6.00
200 ohms resistor 10 pcs. 5.00
8mhz oscillator 1 pc. 65.00
LED lights 11 pcs 11.00
USB Cable (type B) 3 pcs. 430.00
Header Wire(Male to 6 pcs. 27.00
Female & Female to
Female)
Bread Board 1 pc. 150.00
Wire headers/Wire 80 pcs. 80.00
terminals
Bluetooth Module 1 pcs. 450.00
Voltage Regulator 1 pc. 38.00
Transistor NPN 2 pc. 70.00
Buzzer 1 pc. 250.00
Android Phone 1 pc 1500.00
Diode 8 pc 20.00
Pc123 2 pc 30.00
Tip122 3pc 75.00
Relay 3pc 75.00
TOTAL 4180.00

2.1.2 Gantt Chart

Table 2.2 Gantt chart

Task Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb March

3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2
Planning
a. Create Proposal
b. Create Approval
Sheet
c. Create Updated

- 18 -
 Approval Sheet
d. Create WBS
e. Create Network
Diagram
f. Create Project
Schedule
Analysis and Design
a. Create block
Diagram
b. Create Activity
Diagrams
c. Create Schematic
Diagram
d. Create Prototype
design
e. Create Prototype
design Create
Prototype design
Increment 1
Materials

Increment 2
Hardware Prototype
Increment 3
Functional Hardware that
can receive date using
Bluetooth
Increment 4
Complete Hardware,
Software and can interface
with the software face-
detection.
Documentation
a. Introduction
b. Methodology
c. Data presentation &
analysis
d. Conclusion
e. Recommendation
f. Abstract
g. Appendices
h. Kick starter
i. CD writing

- 19 -
2.3 PROTOTYPE DESIGN

Figure 2.2 Prototype Design

In figure 2.2 prototype design when the car ignition is off it will send data to
pic18f4550 microcontroller then trigger the android face-detection through Bluetooth
module, if it’s true it will send data to Bluetooth module then go to microcontroller and
activate the buzzer and warning light simultaneously but if it is false the warning light
only.

2.4 CIRCUIT DESIGN

- 20 -
 +12

U2
7805
+5 Microcontroller
1 3
-12 VI VO
LS1

GND
C1 D2
1000u

2
-5 Microcontroller
DIODE SPEAKER

Q1
BC817-16

U1
2 15
RA0/AN0 RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
3 16 R1
RA1/AN1 RC1/T1OSI/CCP2/UOE
4 17
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF RC2/CCP1/P1A
5 23 470
RA3/AN3/VREF+ RC4/D-/VM
6 24
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT/RCV RC5/D+/VP
7 25
RXD RA5/AN4/SS/LVDIN/C2OUT RC6/TX/CK
14 26
RA6/OSC2/CLKO RC7/RX/DT/SDO
13 R3
TXD OSC1/CLKI
33 19 D1
RTS RB0/AN12/INT0/FLT0/SDI/SDA RD0/SPP0 330
34 20
RB1/AN10/INT1/SCK/SCL RD1/SPP1
35 21
CTS RB2/AN8/INT2/VMO RD2/SPP2
36
RB3/AN9/CCP2/VPO RD3/SPP3
22 DIODE D3
37 27 LED-GREEN
RB4/AN11/KBI0/CSSPP RD4/SPP4
38 28
RB5/KBI1/PGM RD5/SPP5/P1B
39
RB6/KBI2/PGC RD6/SPP6/P1C
29 Q2
40 30 BC817-16
RB7/KBI3/PGD RD7/SPP7/P1D
8
RE0/AN5/CK1SPP
9
RE1/AN6/CK2SPP
10
RE2/AN7/OESPP
18
VUSB RE3/MCLR/VPP
1 R2
PIC18F4550 470

Figure 2.3 System’s Circuit Design

As shown in Figure 2.3, the purpose of this circuit in the hardware part of
our project before creating the actual so we could test our software interacts with the
hardware in the computer by using the Proteus software. We used Bluetooth module for
the Android and microcontroller interface. The LED here is just only an indicator for
warning lights and the speaker for the buzzer.

- 21 -
 LS2

+12 D4 SPEAKER

DIODE

Control Pin RD7 Q3

BC817-16

Common Ground to +12 and +5

Figure 2.4 Buzzer Circuit Design

As shown in figure 2.4 Buzzer Circuit Design when the RD7 pin in the
microcontroller receives data if will trigger the tip122 npn transistor to activate the
speaker.

- 22 -
 Figure 2.5 Warning Lights Circuit Design

As shown in figure 2.5 Warning Lights Circuit Design same in figure 2.4 Buzzer
Circuit Design when the RD6 receives data from the microcontroller it will activate the
LED(warning light) with the use of tip122 npn transistor.

- 23 -
 R2 U2
+5 2 15
RA0/AN0 RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
3 16
1k RA1/AN1 RC1/T1OSI/CCP2/UOE
4 17
RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF RC2/CCP1/P1A
5 23
U1 R3 6
RA3/AN3/VREF+ RC4/D-/VM
24
+12 RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT/RCV RC5/D+/VP
RL1 2 7 7
RA5/AN4/SS/LVDIN/C2OUT RC6/TX/CK
25
14 26
1k RA6/OSC2/CLKO RC7/RX/DT/SDO
13
OSC1/CLKI
3 6
33 19
RB0/AN12/INT0/FLT0/SDI/SDA RD0/SPP0
34 20
RB1/AN10/INT1/SCK/SCL RD1/SPP1
OPTOCOUPLER-NAND R4 35 21
RB2/AN8/INT2/VMO RD2/SPP2
36 22
RB3/AN9/CCP2/VPO RD3/SPP3
R1 10k 37
RB4/AN11/KBI0/CSSPP RD4/SPP4
27
1k 38 28
RB5/KBI1/PGM RD5/SPP5/P1B
39 29
RB6/KBI2/PGC RD6/SPP6/P1C
40 30
RB7/KBI3/PGD RD7/SPP7/P1D
+5 8
RE0/AN5/CK1SPP
9
RE1/AN6/CK2SPP
10
RE2/AN7/OESPP
18 1
VUSB RE3/MCLR/VPP
PIC18F4550

Figure 2.6 Ignition Circuit Design

As shown in the figure 2.6 Ignition Circuit we use the 12volt relay and the pc123
optocoupler. When the relay is in the NC car engine is running but when NO the engine is
off it goes to the pc123 optocoupler and goes the RA0 pin in the microcontroller which
will trigger the face-detection software.

- 24 -
2.5 PROGRAM FLOWCHART

Figure 2.7 Program Flowchart

When the engine is off, the microcontroller sends signal to the android phone to start to
face detect and image process if the condition the child is alone or person it will be true
and send to microcontroller to jump start the buzzer and led indicator(Warning lights) but
if false the led indicator only will function.

- 25 -
2.6 TESTING AND DATA GATHERING

2.6.1 Testing Strategy 1

I tested the range of our hardware Bluetooth device on how far it can receive data with

the use of the face-detection in the android phone. The range reaches to almost 25 foot

so in that far I can interface the hardware Bluetooth and the android phone and it will be

a not a problem in the car since the hardware and the android phone will not be that far.

2.6.2 Testing Strategy2

I tested on how far the face-detection detects human face through using 2 types of
samsung phone with good camera specs. First the galaxy j5 samsung phone and install
the face-detection software it detects 167 centimeters it almost 5.5 foot and second the s7
samsung edge it reaches 173 centimeters almost 5.7 foot and i use the measurement of the
dashboard to the backseat of a taxi cab it reaches 161 centimeters or 5.3 foot so it is still
in the range of the face-detection software.

- 26 -
 CHAPTER 3

DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

3.1 DATA GATHERED 1.

 Hardware prototype check.
 Software application check.
 Software face-detection check.
 Hardware Software interface check.

3.2 DATA GATHERED 2.

- 27 -
 RESULT

Figure 3.2.1
Shown in the figure 3.2.1 This is the hardware side when the image process
confirms that the child or person is alone it will send true and the buzzer will alarm
and the LED indicator (Warning Lights) will display but if its false only the LED
indicator.

- 28 -
 Figure 3.2.2

Shown in figure 3.2.2 is the ignition in the car that will trigger if the engine is off.

Figure 3.2.3
Shown in Figure 3.2.3 is the hardware setup.

- 29 -
3.3 DATA GATHERED 3.
RESULT

Figure 3.3.1
Shown in Figure 3.3.1 this is the UI that searching for the list of Bluetooth device
nearby to be paired.

- 30 -
Figure 3.3.2
Shown in figure 3.3.2 is the UI of the list of searched Bluetooth nearby.

- 31 -
 Figure 3.3.3

Shown in figure 3.3.3. The face detection of this child care alarm system app is

using a vision package that contained a face detector activity which is provided by

Google play services in android. The face detector activity is tracking the faces

and use it for processing.

- 32 -
 CHAPTER 4

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

Based on the testing and re-tracing all lost connections in the prototype by the use of

Tip122 transistor we can now control or send data to the alarm buzzer and the LED

indicator (Warning Lights) using the android application through Bluetooth module in the

microcontroller and also was able to create a face detection android application.

Our prototype is working properly and it actually interface with the mobile android

application through Bluetooth module and its already complete all I can do is test it to a

car and in the android software side the face detection was also working properly it will

detect automatically every face in the camera phone and sends data if the face-detection

is true then the alarm and LED indicator will triggered but if it is false the LED indicator

will only triggered.

We have tested the prototype through another android phone application that sends data

to the Bluetooth module and the prototype receives the data and activates all of the its

components and in that software side project you need a good android phone that has

high definition camera for good detection of the image process in the android phone.

- 33 -
 REFERENCES

[1] http://www.nasa.gov/centers/langley/news/releases/2002/02-008.html

[2] http://wqad.com/2014/07/26/new-mexico-teen-develops-car-seat-alarm-system-
to-prevent-hot-car-deaths/
[3] http://www.raviyp.com/embedded/148-interfacing-android-handset-with-
microcontroller-Bluetooth

[4] http://embeddedtweaks.com/hc-05-bluetooth-interfacing-with-your-
microcontrollers/

[5] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5054626/android-pic-microcontroler

[6] http://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-technology-could-help-prevent-kids-deaths
in-hot-cars/
[7] http://www.gizmag.com/childminder-pad-baby-car-alarm/23174/

[8] http://www.engineersgarage.com/articles/image-processing-tutorial-applications

[9] http://www.slideshare.net/peterbuck/tutorial-on-using-android-for-image-
processing-projects

[10] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6078839/android-image-processing-tutorial

[11]
https://www.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/3lyr0r/androids_image_processing_engine/

[12] https://developers.google.com/vision/face-detection-concepts

- 34 -
 APPENDIX A

TEAM PROFILE

Name:

Age:

Sex:

Course:

- 35 -
 APPENDIX B

PROJECT DEVELOPMENT DOCUMENTS

Project Proposal

Approval Sheet

Refer to: CpE 518 Update Approval Sheet new.doc

Work Breakdown Structure

Network Diagram

Schedule

Attendance Monitoring Sheet

(Please attach the above documents after this sheet. Be

sure that all documents are in short bond paper size. For

long documents you can have it photocopied and request to

have it in short bond paper. Please omit this italic

instruction after.)

- 36 -
 APPENDIX C

PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENTS

CODES

SCREENSHOTS
Refer to: Screenshots.docx

RAW DATA GATHERED

DATA SHEETS
Refer to: Pic Datashit.pdf, TCRT5000 datasheet.pdf

(If screenshots not applicable, please omit it from the list above..

Attached all documents listed above.

Please omit this italic instructions after)

- 37 -