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Motor Grader
Standard Version
Cat ® 3306 turbocharged diesel engine with Operating weights (approximate)
Engine Power Management On front wheels 3932 kg 8670 lb
Gears 1 - 3 104 kW 140 hp On rear wheels 10 632 kg 23,444 lb
Gears 4 - 8 123 kW 165 hp Total machine 14 564 kg 32,114 lb
Blade width 3658 mm 12 ft
Caterpillar® 12H Motor Grader
The 12H blends productivity and durability to give you the best return on your investment.
2
Operator’s Station Serviceability
Well-positioned blade linkage, a tapered All service areas are easily accessible.
engine hood and optional ROPS cab A modular design permits easy removal
with large windows ensure a clear view of power train components for
in all directions. A roomy operator servicing. Diagnostic capability allows
station, low-effort controls and optional fast servicing of the transmission.
low sound level cab creates a more pg. 10
productive work environment. pg. 8-9
3
Power Train
Matched Caterpillar components deliver smooth, responsive performance and reliability.
Cat 3306 engine continues its tradition Superior lugging performance. High Extended engine life. The large bore-
of powerful, efficient performance and torque output and high torque rise make stroke design and conservative power
unmatched reliability and durability. the 3306 engine very responsive. The rating help minimize internal stresses
The six-cylinder engine is turbocharged engine's lugging capability allows it to and increase component life. The low
with a high displacement-to-power pull through sudden, short-term engine speeds reduce engine wear and
ratio. This large displacement produces increases in loads, reducing the need to sound levels.
better lugging capability, lower internal downshift. As a result, the operator can
Engine power management delivers a
stresses and extended component life. maintain desirable working speeds,
full-rated net power of 123 kW (165 hp)
which means the work gets done faster.
in gears 4-8 forward. In lower gears,
Fuel efficiency. High fuel injection where the machine is traction-limited,
pressures ensure proper mixing of fuel engine horsepower is automatically
and air. This high injection pressure, reduced to 104 kW (140 hp).
coupled with the precise metering and Engine power management works
timing of the fuel injection, results in to lower fuel consumption as well as
superior fuel efficiency and reduced reduce tire slippage and wear in the
emissions. High compression ratios lower gears.
ensure dependable cold-starting
Electronic overspeed protection helps
performance and low emissions.
prevent engine and transmission
damage from premature downshifting
and grade-induced overspeeding.
4
Power shift transmission. Caterpillar Electronic transmission control Dual air system supplies braking
designs and builds transmissions produces easy, smooth shifts, which capacity to each side of the machine.
specifically for Cat motor graders. enable the operator to maintain uniform This system ensures secondary braking
The transmission provides on-the-go, surfaces if shifting is required. Smooth capability in the event a failure occurs
full-power shifting as well as inching shifts also extend the life of the in a single brake line. The dual air
capability. transmission by placing less stress on system also has a large reserve for
transmission clutches. A single lever stalled-engine braking.
Direct drive delivers superior fuel
controls direction, speed and the
efficiency and better “feel” of blade Oil-disc brakes. Caterpillar designs and
parking brake.
loads, material hardness and ground builds multi-disc brakes that are
speed. Inching capability. Low pedal effort completely sealed and adjustment-free.
and excellent modulation provide The brakes are oil-bathed, air-actuated
Gear selections. Eight forward speeds
precise control of machine movements and spring-released. They are located at
and six reverse speeds give the operator
when using the inching pedal. This is each tandem wheel to eliminate braking
a wide operating range. With four gear
especially important in finish grading or loads on the power train and to reduce
selections below 9.7 km/h (6 mph), the
other close-quarter work where machine servicing time. The large brake surface
operator can precisely match working
control is critical. provides dependable braking capability
speeds to job conditions for maximum
and extended life before rebuild.
productivity in earthmoving
applications.
5
Hydraulics
Balanced hydraulics deliver consistent, precise and responsive control.
1 1 1 Lock valve
2 Line relief valve
Power on demand. Normally, the Low operator effort. Implement controls Large independent oil supply prevents
variable displacement pump idles at are designed to reduce operator fatigue. cross-contamination and provides proper
near-zero output. When it senses a load They feature short lever throws and low oil cooling, which means less heat
requirement, the pump supplies flow effort in both directions. Properly build-up and extended component life.
and pressure to match the demand. The spaced control levers and short lever
result is less hydraulic system heat and throws allow the operator to use
lower power consumption. multiple controls with one hand.
Implement control valves are designed Balanced flow. When the operator uses
and built by Caterpillar specifically for several controls at one time, flow is
motor graders. They provide outstanding proportioned to ensure all implements
operator “feel” and predictable system can operate simultaneously. If hydraulic
response for unmatched implement demand exceeds pump capacity,
control. To help maintain exact blade cylinder velocities will be reduced by
settings, lock valves are built into all the same ratio.
control valves. Line relief valves are
also incorporated into selected control
valves to protect the cylinders from
overpressurization.
6
Drawbar, Circle & Moldboard
Every component is designed for maximum productivity and durability.
Blade positioning. The blade linkage Replaceable wear items. Tough, Circle drive slip clutch. Protects the
design enhances moldboard positioning. durable nylon composite wear inserts drawbar, circle and moldboard from
This blade linkage is most beneficial in are located between the drawbar and shock when the end of the blade
ditch cutting and cleaning. circle, and between the support shoes encounters hidden objects. It also
and circle. This wear system helps keep reduces the possibility of the grader
Blade angle. A long wheel base allows
components tight for fine grading and making abrupt directional changes,
the operator to obtain an aggressive
allows easy replacement. In addition to further protecting the machine, operator
moldboard angle. This aggressive angle
providing extended life, these inserts and surroundings.
permits material to roll more freely
allow higher circle turning forces by
along the blade, which reduces power
reducing the friction between the circle
requirements. This is particularly
and drawbar. Replaceable metallic wear
helpful in handling very dry materials,
inserts are used in the blade lift and
cohesive soils, snow and ice.
centershift cylinder sockets, draftball
Rugged construction. The Y-frame surface and moldboard slide rail and tip
drawbar is constructed of two solid bracket bearings.
beams. A one-piece forged circle is
built to stand up to high stress loads.
To resist wear, teeth are induction-
hardened in the critical areas. For
maximum support, the circle is secured
to the drawbar by six support shoes.
7
Operator’s Station
Caterpillar sets the standard for comfort, convenience and visibility.
8
Excellent visibility helps improve Comfort and convenience are designed
operator confidence and productivity into every feature:
in all grader applications. The well- ■ Engine start-stop switch enables the
positioned blade linkage provides an operator to start and stop engine with
unobstructed view of the moldboard and a simple key turn.
front tires. The operator has a clear ■ Gauges are located on a panel directly
good visibility to the rear of the the steering console and shift console
machine. — all within easy reach.
■ Rocker switches and transmission
Quiet cab. With optional engine
shifter are backlit for nighttime
compartment doors and the cab doors
operation.
closed, interior sound level does not ■ The operator can adjust implement
exceed 77 dB(A) when tested using
controls and steering wheel angle
SAE J919 standard or 79 dB(A) when
independently.
tested using ISO 6394 standard. The ■ Flat floor makes it easy to sweep and
quiet environment keeps the operator
keep clean.
alert and focused. ■ Adjustable vinyl seat is optional.
Low efforts on all pedals, hydraulic - door releases at ground level and
controls and the transmission shifter inside the cab
reduce operator strain and fatigue. - adjustable cloth seat
Pedals are angled and raised off the cab - well-positioned ashtray and lighter
floor to make them easy to reach. Extra - easy-access cupholder (also
leg and foot room create a spacious, available with optional canopy)
operator’s station. The operator’s - optional 12-V power port for use
station includes built-in storage space with computers, cellular phones or
for personal items such as a lunch box other electronic equipment
and cooler.
Optional heater arrangement. Creates
a comfortable work environment for
the operator. The heater arrangement
includes 4 adjustable vents and is rated
at 25,000 BTU/HR.
9
Serviceability
Conveniently placed service points make routine maintenance quick and easy.
10
Environmentally Responsible Design
Caterpillar builds machines that help you create a better world.
The H Series motor graders respond to Quiet machine. With optional engine Dry machine. Lubricant fill points and
important environmental problems. compartment doors, the drive-by filters are designed to minimize
Today’s machines run smoother and exterior sound level will not exceed spillage. O-ring face seals, XT hose
quieter than ever before. 84 dB(A) when tested at rated engine and Cat hydraulic cylinders protect
speed using SAE J88 standard test and against leaks.
Quiet cab. With the optional sound-
114 dB(A) when tested at rated engine
suppressed cab and engine compartment
speed using ISO 6393 standard test.
doors, the interior sound level does not
This quiet operation enables the
exceed 77 dB(A) when tested using
machine to work with minimal
SAE J919 standards and 79 dB(A)
disturbance to the surrounding
when tested using ISO 6394 standards.
environment.
The resiliently-mounted engine and
transmission result in less engine noise
and vibration to the operator.
Your Cat dealer offers a wide range of Purchase. Look past initial price. Product support. You will find nearly
services that can be set up under a Consider the financing options available all parts at our dealer parts counter. In
customer support agreement when you as well as day-to-day operating costs the rare case when we don’t have a part
purchase your equipment. The dealer and dealer services. Comparative resale in stock, we will get it to you fast.
will help you choose a plan that can value is another item to consider.
Replacement. Repair, rebuild or
cover everything from machine and
Operation. Improving operating replace? Your Cat dealer can help you
attachment selection to replacement,
techniques can boost your profits. Your evaluate the costs involved so you can
to help you get the best return on
Cat dealer has training videotapes, make the right choice.
your investment.
literature and other ideas to help you
Selection. Make detailed comparisons increase productivity.
of the machines you are considering
Maintenance. More and more
before you buy. How long do
equipment buyers are planning for
components last? What is the cost of
effective maintenance before buying
preventive maintenance? What is the
equipment. Choose from your dealer’s
true cost of lost production? Your Cat
wide range of maintenance services at
dealer can give you precise answers to
the time you purchase your machine.
these questions.
Repair option programs guarantee the
cost of repairs up front. Diagnostic
programs such as Scheduled Oil
Sampling and Technical Analysis help
you avoid unscheduled repairs.
11
Engine
Four-stroke cycle, six cylinder Caterpillar ® 3306 turbocharged diesel engine with Engine Power Management (EPM).
Gross power 115 154 25°C (77°F) and 99 kPA (29.32 in Hg) individual adjustment-free unit
dry barometer injectors
The following ratings apply at 2000 rpm ■ used 35° API gravity fuel having an ■ 3-ring aluminum alloy pistons
when tested under the specified standard LHV of 42 780 kJ/kg (18,390 Btu/lb) ■ heat resistant sil-chrome steel intake
conditions for the specified standard: when used at 30°C (86°F) [ref. a and stellite-faced exhaust valves
Net power kW hp fuel density of 838.9 g/L ■ forged steel connecting rods
Caterpillar 104 140 (7.001 lb/U.S. gal)] ■ one-piece cylinder head designed with
Peak torque (net) ■ no derating required up to 760 m ■ direct electric 24-V starting and
@ 1400 rpm 653 Nm 480 lb-ft (2493 ft) altitude charging system
■ two 12-V, 100 amp-hour, 750 CCA,
Torque rise 30%
maintenance-free batteries
■ 35-amp alternator
800.0 800.0
600.0 600.0
400.0 400.0
200.0 200.0
0.0 0.0
140.0 175.0
120.0 150.0
Engine Power (kW)
100.0 125.0
80.0 100.0
60.0 75.0
40.0 50.0
20.0 25.0
0.0 0.0
270.0 270.0
260.0 260.0
BSFC(g/kW-hr)
BSFC(g/kW-hr)
250.0 250.0
240.0 240.0
230.0 230.0
220.0 220.0
210.0 210.0
1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300
Engine Speed rpm Engine Speed rpm
Gross Gross
Net Net
— articulation Features
■ electronic shift control
protection
■ single lever controls direction, speed
pedal
■ internal parking brake serviceable
and right
Section modulus
Front frame cu cm cu in
Minimum 2083 127
Maximum 4785 291
Features
■ single piece top and bottom plates run
Blade Range
Full range of blade positioning.
3107 mm*
10' 2"
2565 mm
2077 mm 1523 mm
8' 5"
6' 10" 5' 0"
6086 mm
20' 0"
2422 mm**
7' 11" 8454 mm***
27' 9"
■ back-lit rocker switches, no dimmer - parking brake engaged ■ cloth covered adjustable seat with
■ engine key start/shut-off switch - service brake air pressure low retractable seat belt
■ floormat - transmission fault ■ cupholder
■ fuse panel in steering control console - transmission diagnostics ■ front windshield wiper and washer
■ gauges located on the front panel ■ low-effort suspended foot pedals ■ ground level door release
- voltmeter ■ lunch box area ■ optional front and rear defroster fans
■ hand throttle ■ platform guard group — ■ optional heater system with adjustable
■ horn switch front and rear vents and three speed fan
■ hydraulic power steering ■ seat, vinyl, static ■ optional lower opening front windows
■ hydraulic implement controls ■ seat belt ■ optional rear wiper and washer
kg lb kg lb
Alarm, back up 3 6 Lighting system:
Alternator, 50-amp 7 15 bar mounted lights, directional
Blade, 3658 mm x 610 mm x 22 mm and headlights 13 28
(12' x 24" x 7/8") with hydraulic sideshift 191 421 work lights, front 5 10
Blade, 3658 mm x 610 mm x 22 mm work lights, front and rear 6 13
(12' x 24" x 7/8") with hydraulic warning light, cab-mounted 3 6
sideshift and tip 288 635 Link bar, 7-position extended reach 30 66
Blade, 4267 mm x 610 mm x 22 mm Mirrors, dual, inside-mounted — —
(14' x 24" x 7/8") with mechanical
Mirrors, outside-mounted 8 18
sideshift and tip 75 166
Power port, 12-V 2 5
Blade, 4267 mm x 610 mm x 22 mm
(14' x 24" x 7/8") with hydraulic sideshift 266 587 Pump, hydraulic, high capacity 5 10
Blade, 4267 mm x 610 mm x 22 mm Push plate, front-mounted 907 2000
(14' x 24" x 7/8") with hydraulic Rims, refer to Tires and Rims section, page 14
sideshift and tip 363 801 Ripper-scarifier, rear-mounted, hydraulic 961 2119
Bumper with hitch, rear 33 72 Ripper-shank/tooth, one 33 72
Cab, ROPS, high profile, sound suppressed 748 1650 Scarifier, front-mounted, V-type 845 1862
Cab, ROPS, low profile, sound suppressed 671 1480 Scarifier, shanks/teeth, nine 65 144
Canopy, ROPS, high profile, Seat, vinyl, adjustable 14 30
with rear wall and window 630 1390 Sunshade, rear window 3 7
Cutting edges, 203 mm x 19 mm (8" x 3/4") 20 44 Tires, refer to Tires and Rims section, page 14
Differential, lock-unlock 41 90 Windows, lower front, opening 3 6
Doors, engine compartment, locking 101 223 Windows, sliding side 4 8
Endbits, overlay, reversible 11 24 Wiper and washer, rear 7 16
Ether starting aid 0 1
Extensions, blade, 610 mm (2') 113 250
Fan, defroster, front and rear 4 8
Guard, transmission 98 215
Horn, air 5 10
Heater, without pressurizer 14 30
Hydraulic arrangements with one or more additional hydraulic
valves are available for blade sideshift, blade tip, front
scarifier, dozer and ripper
Instrument panel cover 5 10
© 2007 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
AEHQ5273-01 (12-07) CAT, CATERPILLAR, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Yellow” and the
POWER EDGE trade dress, as well as corporate and product identity used herein,
Replaces AEHQ5273 are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.