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The document discusses the term "Atreid" which refers to descendants of the Greek mythological figure Atreus. Specifically:
1) Atreid refers to sons of Atreus in both singular and plural forms across various Greek dialects from Homeric Greek to Byzantine Greek.
2) It was used to refer to the brothers Agamemnon and Menelaus as well as their descendants more broadly.
3) The term was also used in Latin translations of Greek texts to denote a son or descendants of the Greek king Atreus, whose Latin name was Atreus.
The document discusses the term "Atreid" which refers to descendants of the Greek mythological figure Atreus. Specifically:
1) Atreid refers to sons of Atreus in both singular and plural forms across various Greek dialects from Homeric Greek to Byzantine Greek.
2) It was used to refer to the brothers Agamemnon and Menelaus as well as their descendants more broadly.
3) The term was also used in Latin translations of Greek texts to denote a son or descendants of the Greek king Atreus, whose Latin name was Atreus.
The document discusses the term "Atreid" which refers to descendants of the Greek mythological figure Atreus. Specifically:
1) Atreid refers to sons of Atreus in both singular and plural forms across various Greek dialects from Homeric Greek to Byzantine Greek.
2) It was used to refer to the brothers Agamemnon and Menelaus as well as their descendants more broadly.
3) The term was also used in Latin translations of Greek texts to denote a son or descendants of the Greek king Atreus, whose Latin name was Atreus.
… Atreus [/ˈeɪtriəs/, /ˈeɪtruːs/ ; from ἀ-, "no" and τρέω, "tremble", "fearless", Greek: Ἀτρεύς]
Grammar Greek script Transliteration Etymology / Meaning /
Pronunciation Epic/Homeric patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús (Ἀτρεύς), meaning Greek – 8th BC masculine singular Ἀτρεΐδης Atreḯdēs Agamemnon when not otherwise specified ; an Atreid variant feminine singular Ἀτρεΐδᾱ Atreḯdā genitive forms Ἀτρεΐδεεω Ἀτρεΐδᾱο masculine plural possessive sons of Atreús ; in the plural it Ἀτρειδών Atreḯdon signifies the two brothers, Agamemnon and Menelaus ; Atreus race ; Atreids, Atrides Doric dialect patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús ; an Atreid masculine singular Ἀτρείδᾱς Atreídās Classical Attic & patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús ; an Atreid Koine Greek masculine singular Ἀτρείδης Atreídēs IPA (5th BC– Attic) : /a.tre.í.dɛːs/ (5th BC– 5th AD) IPA (1st BC –Egypt) : /a.trɛˈi.des/ genitive form Ἀτρείδου (Epic) Latin patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús (latin Atreus) ; an masculine singular Atreidēs Atreid masculine plural sons of Atreús (latin Atreus) ; any of Atreidae the descendants of king Atreus Classical Latin patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús (latin Atreus) ; an masculine singular Atrīdes Atreid masculine plural sons of Atreús (latin Atreus) ; any of Atrīdae the descendants of king Atreus Byzantine & patronymic (proper noun) son of Atreús ; an Atreid Modern Greek masculine singular Ατρείδης Atreídis IPA (4th/15th AD) : /a.treˈi.ðis/ masculine plural sons of Atreús ; any of the Ατρείδες Atreídes descendants of king Atreus
Masculine Atreídēs (stem: Atreidā-) William Smith. A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography Singular Dual Plural and mythology. London: John Murray, 1848. Nominative Ἀτρείδης Ἀτρείδᾱ Ἀτρεῖδαι Atreídēs Atreídā Atreîdai Georg Autenrieth. A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1891. Genitive Ἀτρείδου Ἀτρείδαιν Ἀτρειδῶν Atreídou Atreídain Atreidôn S. C. Woodhouse. English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of Dative Ἀτρείδῃ Ἀτρείδαιν Ἀτρείδαις the Attic Language. London: Routledge, 1910. [p.1003] Atreídēi Atreídain Atreídais Anatole Bailly. Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français. Accusative Ἀτρείδην Ἀτρείδᾱ Ἀτρείδᾱς Paris: Hachette, 1935. Atreídēn Atreídā Atreídās Vocative Ἀτρείδη Ἀτρείδᾱ Ἀτρεῖδαι Henry G. Liddell, Robert Scott et al. A Greek–English Atreídē Atreídā Atreîdai Lexicon. 9th ed. Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1940.